CN112691133A - Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112691133A
CN112691133A CN202011520813.5A CN202011520813A CN112691133A CN 112691133 A CN112691133 A CN 112691133A CN 202011520813 A CN202011520813 A CN 202011520813A CN 112691133 A CN112691133 A CN 112691133A
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parts
chinese herbal
herbal medicine
root
cake
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谢成亮
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/282Artemisia, e.g. wormwood or sagebrush
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/06Devices for heating or cooling such points within cell-life limits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/062Ascomycota
    • A61K36/066Clavicipitaceae
    • A61K36/068Cordyceps
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Abstract

The invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake, which comprises wormwood and one or more of the following components: radix sileris, cassia twig, rhizoma atractylodis, honeysuckle, turmeric, angelica tail, safflower, dried orange peel, white paeony root, glossy privet fruit, radix angelicae pubescentis, notopterygium root, isatis root, radix rehmanniae, pine nodular branch, pinellia ternate, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, lucid ganoderma, ginseng, cordyceps sinensis, aloe, mint, rose, gastrodia elata, radix puerariae and polygonum multiflorum. The components are crushed or extracted and then fully mixed, dried and pressed into the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake by adopting a press-forming technology, and the preparation method is simple, low in production cost and strong in operability, and is beneficial to subsequent large-scale application. The prepared Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake can be applied to health-care equipment such as a pedicure barrel, a sweat stream room, a light wave bath room, a Chinese medicine room, foot bath equipment, bath equipment and the like, can release effective ingredients through safe heating without ignition, also has stable and continuous medicine properties, is safe and convenient to operate and has no toxic or side effect.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of health care and health preservation, and in particular relates to a Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
The wormwood has a thousand-year history and has a very wide use in the medical field. The moxibustion is a natural therapy for heating moxa, moxa cone and moxa stick made of folium artemisiae argyi are ignited to generate moxa heat, acupuncture points or specific parts on the body surface of a human body are stimulated by smoking and roasting, and physiological and biochemical functions of human body disorder are adjusted by exciting menstrual gas activity, so that the effects of health care and disease treatment are achieved.
However, the traditional moxibustion needs open fire, has smoke pollution, is inconvenient to condition, has large smoke and is easy to fall ash, so that part of people cannot adapt to the traditional moxibustion, and has certain danger; in addition, the moxibustion can not be applied to multiple points simultaneously, and particularly, the patient needs to lie in bed when carrying out the moxibustion, keeps a posture for a long time and burns the skin of the patient by carelessness. Although there are smokeless moxibustion in the market, that is, moxibustion is performed after carbonizing moxa, it is still inconvenient to use and the effect is not good because organic substances such as volatile oil of moxa are basically volatilized after carbonization. In addition, the property of the moxa is single, so that the moxa cannot radically cure a plurality of complex diseases, and the application range of moxibustion is limited to a certain extent.
Therefore, finding a substitute product with good curative effect and strong safety performance which can replace the open fire moxibustion has become one of the problems to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake capable of improving human immunity, dispelling wind and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and removing meridian obstruction and improving safety performance and manufacturing cost is needed to be provided.
In order to achieve the above object, in a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake, which comprises wormwood, and one or more of the following components: radix sileris, cassia twig, rhizoma atractylodis, honeysuckle, turmeric, angelica tail, safflower, dried orange peel, white paeony root, glossy privet fruit, radix angelicae pubescentis, notopterygium root, isatis root, radix rehmanniae, pine nodular branch, pinellia ternate, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, lucid ganoderma, ginseng, cordyceps sinensis, aloe, mint, rose, gastrodia elata, radix puerariae and polygonum multiflorum.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of wormwood, 1-8 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 1-10 parts of cassia twig, 0.5-6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 1-8 parts of honeysuckle flower, 0.75-7 parts of turmeric, 0.75-7 parts of angelica tail, 1-8 parts of safflower, 1-8 parts of dried orange peel, 1.25-10 parts of white paeony root, 0.75-8 parts of glossy privet fruit, 1-7 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 0.1-0.5 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.1-0.5 part of ginseng, 0.1-0.5 part of cordyceps sinensis, 1-8 parts of aloe, 2-10 parts of mint, 3-12 parts of rose, 1-5 parts of gastrodia elata, 0.5-7 parts of radix puerariae and 1-6 parts of polygonum multiflorum.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of wormwood, 1 part of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 1 part of cassia twig, 0.5 part of rhizoma atractylodis, 1 part of honeysuckle flower, 0.75 part of turmeric, 0.75 part of Chinese angelica tail, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of dried orange peel, 1.25 parts of white paeony root, 0.75 part of glossy privet fruit, 1 part of pubescent angelica root, 0.2 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.2 part of ginseng, 0.3 part of cordyceps sinensis, 4 parts of aloe, 5 parts of mint, 6 parts of rose, 3 parts of tall gastrodia tuber, 3 parts of kudzuvine root and 3 parts of tuber fleeceflower root.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 8.5-40 parts of wormwood, 0.2-6 parts of notopterygium root, 0.1-5 parts of cassia twig, 0.1-5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 0.2-7 parts of isatis root, 0.15-5 parts of turmeric, 0.15-5 parts of radix rehmanniae, 0.2-8 parts of safflower, 0.1-5 parts of pine nodular branch, 0.15-6 parts of white peony root, 0.05-1 part of pinellia tuber, 0.1-1 part of prepared rehmannia root, 0.1-0.5 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.1-0.5 part of ginseng, 0.1-0.5 part of cordyceps sinensis, 3-12 parts of aloe, 8-20 parts of mint, 8-24 parts of rose, 8-20 parts of gastrodia tuber, 5-18 parts of kudzu root and 3-14 parts of fleece-flower root.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 8.5 parts of wormwood, 0.2 part of notopterygium root, 0.1 part of cassia twig, 0.1 part of rhizoma atractylodis, 0.2 part of isatis root, 0.15 part of turmeric, 0.15 part of radix rehmanniae, 0.2 part of safflower, 0.1 part of lignum pini nodi, 0.15 part of radix paeoniae alba, 0.05 part of pinellia ternate, 0.1 part of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 0.5 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.5 part of ginseng, 0.5 part of cordyceps sinensis, 8 parts of aloe, 11 parts of mint, 16 parts of rose, 11 parts of rhizoma gastrodiae, 14 parts of radix puerariae and 10 parts of polygonum multiflorum.
Preferably, the diameter of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is 1-80 cm, and the thickness of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is 0.5-20 cm.
Preferably, the shape of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is circular, square, triangular, petal-shaped, pentagonal, hexagonal, heart-shaped or star-shaped.
Preferably, the middle part of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is provided with at least one through hole.
Preferably, the middle part of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is provided with 1-5 through holes.
In a second aspect of the present invention, a preparation method of a Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is provided, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake of the first aspect of the present invention, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
step S1, raw material preparation: weighing each Chinese herbal medicine component in the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake according to the first aspect of the invention according to the parts by weight, respectively adding each Chinese herbal medicine component into an independent water tank, adding clear water with 3 times of volume, cleaning for 30min, and filtering to obtain a clean raw material;
step S2, crushing and uniformly mixing: crushing the raw material obtained in the step S1 into crushed materials with the particle size less than 1 square centimeter, and then uniformly mixing the crushed materials to obtain a mixture; or, extracting and mixing: extracting the raw material obtained in the step S1 to obtain extracts, and then uniformly mixing the extracts to obtain a mixture;
step S3, drying the mixture: spreading the mixture, and air-drying for 6 hours under the conditions that the temperature is 25-30 ℃ and the wind power is 1-2 levels;
step S4, cake body making: and pressing the dried mixture into a shape to prepare the wormwood cake.
In a third aspect of the invention, the application of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake in the health preserving equipment is provided, and the health preserving equipment comprises a pedicure barrel, a sweat steaming room, a wormwood treating room, a light wave bath room, a spectrum room, a sauna room, a Chinese medicine room, a foot bathing device and a bathing device.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the advantages that the Chinese herbal medicine components are scientifically matched, interact and synergically act, and the effects of improving the immunity of a human body, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, dredging collaterals and relieving pain, eliminating stagnation and reducing swelling, promoting urination, reducing phlegm and relieving cough and the like are achieved; the components are fully mixed after being crushed, and the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is formed by adopting a press-molding technology, so that the preparation method is simple, the production cost is low, the operability is strong, and the subsequent large-scale application is facilitated; the prepared Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake can be widely applied to health-care equipment such as a pedicure barrel, a sweat stream room, a wormwood therapy room, a light wave bath room, a frequency spectrum room, a sauna room and the like, can fully release the effective ingredients in the raw material components to the maximum extent by safely heating (such as steam bath therapy and the like) under the conditions of no ignition and safe use, and also has stable and continuous drug properties, safe and convenient operation and no toxic or side effect.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical means in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to specific embodiments. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
The following description will be given with reference to specific examples. It should be noted that the Chinese herbal materials, equipments and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
The Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises wormwood and one or more of the following components: radix sileris, cassia twig, rhizoma atractylodis, honeysuckle, turmeric, angelica tail, safflower, dried orange peel, white paeony root, glossy privet fruit, radix angelicae pubescentis, notopterygium root, isatis root, radix rehmanniae, pine nodular branch, pinellia ternate, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, lucid ganoderma, ginseng, cordyceps sinensis, aloe, mint, rose, gastrodia elata, radix puerariae and polygonum multiflorum.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the invention, the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is provided, and is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of wormwood, 1-8 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 1-10 parts of cassia twig, 0.5-6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 1-8 parts of honeysuckle flower, 0.75-7 parts of turmeric, 0.75-7 parts of angelica tail, 1-8 parts of safflower, 1-8 parts of dried orange peel, 1.25-10 parts of white paeony root, 0.75-8 parts of glossy privet fruit, 1-7 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 0.1-0.5 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.1-0.5 part of ginseng, 0.1-0.5 part of cordyceps sinensis, 1-8 parts of aloe, 2-10 parts of mint, 3-12 parts of rose, 1-5 parts of gastrodia elata, 0.5-7 parts of radix puerariae and 1-6 parts of polygonum multiflorum.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention also provides a Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 8.5-40 parts of wormwood, 0.2-6 parts of notopterygium root, 0.1-5 parts of cassia twig, 0.1-5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 0.2-7 parts of isatis root, 0.15-5 parts of turmeric, 0.15-5 parts of radix rehmanniae, 0.2-8 parts of safflower, 0.1-5 parts of pine nodular branch, 0.15-6 parts of white peony root, 0.05-1 part of pinellia tuber, 0.1-1 part of prepared rehmannia root, 0.1-0.5 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.1-0.5 part of ginseng, 0.1-0.5 part of cordyceps sinensis, 3-12 parts of aloe, 8-20 parts of mint, 8-24 parts of rose, 8-20 parts of gastrodia tuber, 5-18 parts of kudzu root and 3-14 parts of fleece-flower root.
The components have the following medicinal effects:
ai cao, recorded in compendium of materia medica: folium Artemisiae Argyi is used as a medicine, and has warm property, bitter taste, no toxicity, pure yang property, and twelve meridian dredging, yang restoring, qi and blood regulating, dampness and cold expelling, hemostatic, miscarriage preventing, and is also commonly used in acupuncture. Folium Artemisiae Argyi volatile oil with high content of 1.8-cineole (more than 50%), and other components including alpha-thujone, sesquiterpene alcohol and its ester. Has effects in improving immunity, relieving inflammation, inhibiting bacteria, warming channels, stopping bleeding, eliminating dampness, dispelling cold, relieving pain, relieving inflammation, relieving asthma, relieving cough, and resisting allergy.
Wind prevention, namely: fennel, Baizhi, LVROEN, Baiblain, Pinna, Fennel, mountain celery, and BaiMAOCAO, which are roots of Saposhnikovia divaricata of Umbelliferae. Digging in spring and autumn, digging out root, removing stem leaf and soil, sun drying to eighty percent dry, bundling, and sun drying to full dry. Pungent and sweet in flavor and warm in nature. Enter bladder, lung and spleen meridians. Has effects in relieving exterior syndrome, expelling pathogenic wind, eliminating dampness, and relieving pain. The main treatment is as follows: wind-cold, headache, dizziness, stiff neck, arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, joint pain, spasm and spasm of limbs, and tetanus.
Cassia twig, efficacy: dispelling cold and relieving exterior syndrome; warming and dredging channels and collaterals; promote yang and regulate qi. The main treatment is as follows: syndrome of wind-cold exterior; cold-dampness arthralgia; cold limbs; joint soreness; amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea; hundreds of lumps; chest stuffiness; palpitations; phlegm-fluid retention; difficulty in micturition. Gui Zhi is pungent, sweet and warm in nature and enters lung, heart and bladder meridians, so it is a commonly used interior-warming herb for interior cold, and has the actions of tonifying primordial yang, promoting blood circulation and warming spleen and stomach. In the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the synergistic effect with other components, and has the effects of dispelling wind, removing dampness, dispelling cold and relieving exterior syndrome.
Rhizoma Atractylodis (Atractylodes lancea) is dried rhizome of Atractylodes lancea or Atractylodes chinensis, and is pungent, bitter, and warm in nature; spleen and stomach meridians entered; has effects of eliminating dampness, invigorating spleen, removing dirt, eliminating turbid pathogen, dispelling pathogenic wind, dispelling cold, and improving eyesight; it can be used for treating damp retention in spleen and stomach, abdominal distention, emesis, diarrhea, leukorrhagia, pestilence, malaria, cholera, wind-damp exopathy, arthralgia due to cold-dampness, tinea pedis, flaccidity, and nyctalopia.
Honeysuckle, nature and taste: sweet and cold; meridian tropism: the lung, stomach channels; the efficacy is as follows: clearing away heat and toxic materials; classification of family genera: caprifoliaceae family; the main treatment is as follows: epidemic febrile disease, fever, toxic heat, dysentery, carbuncle, furuncle, pharyngitis and various infectious diseases; selecting a formula: yinqiao san (Lonicera and Forsythia powder) Wen Bing tiao Bian san (differentiation of epidemic febrile diseases), Hui Xiao Shuang Hua san (mechanical essentials of Living method), Yinhua Tang (Loliun girl).
Curcuma longa (Curcuma longa) is also called Baoding, and is a plant of Curcuma of Zingiberaceae. Pungent and bitter with warm nature. The main indications are blood breaking, qi moving, meridian dredging and pain relieving. Distending pain in chest and abdomen, pain in shoulder and arm, menoxenia, amenorrhea, and traumatic injury. Curcuma rhizome can inhibit hepatitis virus and improve liver parenchymal lesion. Exciting uterus and causing paroxysmal contraction of uterus.
The Chinese angelica tail: sweet in flavor, pungent and warm in property and moist in property, entering liver, heart and spleen meridians. Has the effects of enriching and activating blood, regulating menstruation and relieving pain, and relaxing bowel, and is a blood-qi-in-blood medicine.
Safflower, also known as Carthamus tinctorius flower, Carthamus tinctorius flower (journal of the Chinese materia Medica of the four countries), and Carthamus tinctorius flower (journal of the Chinese materia Medica of the Shanxi), is the dried flower of Carthamus tinctorius L. Safflower is pungent in flavor, warm in nature, enters heart and liver meridians, has the effects of activating blood circulation to promote menstruation, removing blood stasis and relieving pain, and can be used for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, lochiorrhea, pain caused by blood stasis, abdominal mass, traumatic injury, sore and ulcer with swelling and pain.
Dried orange peel: collected in winter and collected from Guangdong. Big, three-petal, thick skin, purple brown outside, soft texture, white inside, oily and mellow.
Radix Paeoniae alba is dried root of Paeonia tactra pall. Bitter and sour in taste, slightly cold in nature. It enters liver and spleen meridians. Has the functions of nourishing blood, regulating menstruation, astringing yin, arresting sweating, softening liver, relieving pain and suppressing liver yang. Can be used for treating blood deficiency, sallow complexion, menoxenia, spontaneous perspiration, night sweat, hypochondriac pain, abdominal pain, limb spasm and pain, headache, and vertigo.
Fructus Ligustri Lucidi is dried mature fruit of Ligustrum lucidum ait. Sweet, bitter and cool in nature and taste. It enters liver and kidney meridians. Has effects in promoting qi and blood circulations, relieving pain, stopping bleeding, nourishing liver and kidney, improving eyesight, blackening hair, resisting aging, and removing speckle.
Radix angelicae pubescentis refers to the dried root of Angelica gigas nakai (Angelica pubescens Maxim. f. biserrata Shann et Yuan) which is a perennial herb of Umbelliferae and is mainly produced in Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Anhui, Hubei, Sichuan and the like in China. Digging when seedlings just sprout in the early spring or when stems and leaves wither in the late autumn, removing fibrous roots and silt, drying to be semi-dry, piling for 2-3 days, softening, and drying to be completely dry. Du Huo is warm in nature, pungent and bitter in flavor, enters kidney and bladder meridians, and is mainly used for dispelling wind and removing dampness, and relieving arthralgia and pain.
Notopterygium root, another name: qiang Qing, Hu Qiang Shi, Hu Wang Shi, Qiang Hua, Tuo Shi and Hei Yao. Pungent and bitter in flavor; and (4) temperature. They enter bladder and kidney meridians. Has the functions of dispelling exterior cold; dispelling wind-damp; benefiting joints; relieving pain. The main treatment is as follows: affection of exogenous wind-cold; headache without sweating; oily mark, cold-dampness arthralgia; edema due to wind and water; sores and ulcers with pyogenic infections. Can be used for treating sexual impotence, spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent micturition, psychroalgia of waist and knee, asthma due to kidney deficiency, and diarrhea before dawn; it is used externally to treat vitiligo and alopecia areata. Relieve exterior syndrome, dispel cold, expel wind and remove dampness, and alleviate pain. In the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the synergistic effect with other components, and has the effects of dispelling wind, removing dampness, relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold.
Isatis root, radix Isatidis, with cold nature and bitter taste, enters heart and stomach meridians. Clear heat and remove toxicity, cool blood and relieve sore throat. Mainly treats epidemic febrile disease, fever, pharyngalgia, warm toxin, macula, mumps, throat rot, erysipelas, carbuncle and swelling.
Radix rehmanniae (Rehmannia glutamosporalibisch): sweet and cold in nature. It enters heart, liver and kidney meridians. Clear heat and cool blood, nourish yin, promote the production of body fluid. Can be used for treating fever with deep-red tongue, polydipsia, yin deficiency, internal heat, bone steaming, internal heat, diabetes, hematemesis, epistaxis, macula, and eruption.
Prepared rhizome of rehmannia: to nourish yin, enrich blood, replenish essence and replenish marrow. Can be used for treating deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin, soreness of waist and knees, hectic fever, night sweat, nocturnal emission, internal heat, diabetes, blood deficiency, sallow complexion, cardiopalmus, severe palpitation, menoxenia, metrorrhagia, metrostaxis, hemorrhage, giddiness, tinnitus, and early white beard and hair.
The pine node is also called yellow pine node (St. Hui Fang), Chinese pine node (Med. materia Medica), and pine Lang head (Med. materia Medica), and is the node of branches and stems of Pinus koraiensis, Pinus massoniana or Pinus yunnanensis of Pinaceae. It is obtained by sawing the wood when it is harvested or processed in woodenware factory, and then selecting and trimming, drying in the sun or drying in the shade. Has bitter taste and warm nature, has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, activating collaterals and relieving pain, and can be used for treating rheumatic arthralgia, lumbago and skelalgia, Kaschin-Beck disease, and traumatic injury with swelling and pain.
Pinellia ternata (pinellia ternate) is a dried tuber of pinelliateernata (thunnb.) breit. Pungent and warm in nature and taste; is toxic. It enters spleen, stomach and lung meridians. The functional indications are as follows: dry dampness and resolve phlegm, check adverse rise of qi and arrest vomiting, relieve stuffiness and dissipate nodulation.
Ganoderma lucidum is dry fruiting body of Polyporaceae Ganoderma lucidum karst or Ganoderma sinense Zhao, Xu etZhang, has sweet and flat nature and taste, and has effects of nourishing and strengthening, calming heart and tranquilizing mind.
Ginseng, the root and rhizome of Panax ginseng C.A. Mey (Panax ginseng C.A. Mey.) belonging to Araliaceae family, has good effects of invigorating primordial qi, relieving depletion and promoting fluid production, tranquilizing and improving intelligence by using the root as the medicine, and is a well-known precious medicinal material. The study of scholars at home and abroad proves that the ginseng contains effective components such as ginsenoside, ginseng polysaccharide, ginseng volatile oil and the like, and the study of pharmacological experiments of the ginseng proves that: the ginseng polysaccharide has a stimulating effect on the immune function and can promote the improvement of the non-specific immunity of a human body, the ginseng polysaccharide mainly comprises galactose, galacturonic acid, arabinose, rhamnose and the like, and toxicological experiments prove that the ginseng polysaccharide has no toxic or side effect; ginsenoside has effects of inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis.
Cordyceps sinensis, a compound of stroma and larva body of Cordyceps sinensis (berk.) Sacc parasitizing on swift larva of swift moth family. Besides the tonifying effect, the active ingredients (such as polysaccharide) of the cordyceps sinensis also have various pharmacological effects. Clinical studies have shown that: cordyceps sinensis can be used for treating chronic bronchitis, obstructive emphysema, pulmonary tuberculosis, arrhythmia, essential hypotension, etc. Also has effects in improving immunity, inhibiting tumor cells, stopping bleeding, and eliminating phlegm.
Aloe has antibacterial, antiinflammatory, skin caring, stomach invigorating, diarrhea relieving, heart tonifying, blood circulation promoting, immunity and regeneration promoting, immunity and anti-tumor, toxic materials clearing away, antiaging, analgesic, tranquilizing, and sunscreen effects. However, the single aloe is used as the main functional component, and the efficacy is not obvious and is relatively single.
Mint: pungent in flavor and cool in nature. It enters lung and liver meridians. Has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind heat, clearing head and eyes, relieving sore throat, promoting eruption, dispersing stagnated liver qi, and activating qi-flowing.
And (3) rose: sweet, slightly bitter and warm. It enters liver and spleen meridians. Move qi and relieve depression, harmonize blood, alleviate pain. Can be used for treating liver and stomach qi pain, anorexia, emesis, menoxenia, traumatic injury, and pain.
Gastrodia elata Bl, Lenzhi and Bailongpi are perennial herb plants of Gastrodia of Orchidaceae, have sweet and neutral taste, enter liver channel, and have effects of calming endogenous wind and arresting convulsion, and are mainly used for treating dizziness, blackness of eyes, headache due to wind, numbness of limbs, hemiplegia, aphasia and difficulty in speaking, and infantile convulsion and convulsion.
Kudzu root: sweet and pungent in flavor, neutral in nature, and entering spleen, stomach, lung and bladder meridians. Relieving muscles and reducing fever; performing superficial diagnosis; promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst; to raise yang and check diarrhea. Fever due to exogenous pathogens; strong pain in the head and neck; the onset of measles; unsmooth eruption; thirst due to epidemic febrile disease; diabetes; diarrhea; dysentery; hypertension; coronary heart disease. The alcohol effect dispelling tea has a certain alcohol effect dispelling effect: radix Puerariae can relieve ethanol toxicity and can be rapidly excreted after relieving hangover. Can relieve hangover, and has headache, brain swelling, and flush. Relieve the absorption of alcohol in stomach and protect gastric mucosa.
Polygonum multiflorum (Thunb) Harald is perennial twisted vine of Polygonum of Polygonaceae, contains rich nutrients including crude fat, protein, starch, vitamins, amino acids, inorganic salts and trace elements, and has effects of nourishing liver, invigorating kidney, nourishing blood, dispelling pathogenic wind, treating giddiness and tinnitus, and treating early white hair.
When the Chinese herbal medicine components are used independently, the effect is single and the effect is poor. The Chinese herbal medicine components are scientifically matched, interact and synergically act, and have the effects of improving human immunity, dispelling wind and removing dampness, dredging collaterals and relieving pain, eliminating stagnation and reducing swelling, promoting urination, reducing phlegm and relieving cough and the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is not added with any artificial adhesive, fully fused by utilizing the lifting and sinking characteristics of pure natural Chinese herbal medicines, and formed at one time by a press-molding technology. The compressed weight of the compressed Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is at least 800 pounds. According to the shape of the mould of the pressing machine, the shape of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake can be round, square, triangular, petal-shaped, pentagonal, hexagonal, heart-shaped or star-shaped; or placing into animal-shaped mold, and press molding into different animal shapes, such as chicken, dog, rabbit, horse, monkey, dinosaur, etc. According to the actual application requirements, Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cakes with the diameter of 1-80 cm and the thickness of 0.5-20 cm and 10-500 g of each tablet can be prepared. In addition, in the embodiment of the invention, at least 1 through hole is arranged in the middle of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake, 1-5 through holes are preferred, and 1-4 through holes are more preferred to be uniformly distributed around the middle through hole.
In the embodiment of the invention, the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is obtained by one-step molding through a press molding technology. Specifically, the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake comprises the following steps:
step S1, raw material preparation: weighing the Chinese herbal medicine components respectively, adding the Chinese herbal medicine components into independent water tanks respectively, adding clear water with the volume of 3 times of that of the Chinese herbal medicine components, cleaning for 30min, and filtering to obtain clean raw materials;
step S2, crushing and uniformly mixing: crushing the raw material obtained in the step S1 into crushed materials with the particle size less than 1 square centimeter, and then uniformly mixing the crushed materials to obtain a mixture; or, extracting and mixing: extracting the raw material obtained in the step S1 to obtain extracts, and then uniformly mixing the extracts to obtain a mixture;
step S3, drying the mixture: spreading the mixture, and air-drying for 6 hours under the conditions that the temperature is 25-30 ℃ and the wind power is 1-2 levels;
step S4, cake body making: and pressing the dried mixture into a shape to prepare the wormwood cake.
In the embodiment of the invention, the extraction technology is conventional in the field.
The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is simple, low in production cost and strong in operability, and is beneficial to subsequent large-scale application. The prepared Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake can be widely applied to health-care equipment such as pedicure barrels, sweat steam rooms, wormwood therapy rooms, light wave bath rooms, spectrum rooms, sauna rooms, Chinese medicine rooms, foot bath equipment and bath equipment, can fully release effective ingredients in raw material components to the maximum extent by safe heating (such as steam bath therapy and the like) under the conditions of no ignition and safe use, and also has stable and continuous medicine properties, safe and convenient operation and no toxic or side effect.
Specifically, the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cakes of the embodiments 1 to 12 are prepared by the preparation method, and the difference is that the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cakes of the embodiments 1 to 6 are different in parts by weight of the traditional Chinese medicine components; the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cakes in the embodiments 7-12 are different in parts by weight of the Chinese herbal medicine components; moreover, the Chinese medicinal components of examples 1 to 6 and examples 7 to 12 are different. The raw material compositions of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cakes of examples 1 to 6 and examples 7 to 12 are shown in tables 1 and 2.
TABLE 1 composition of Chinese herbal medicine mugwort cake of examples 1-6
Figure BDA0002849408020000101
Figure BDA0002849408020000111
TABLE 2 composition of Chinese herbal medicine mugwort cake of examples 7 to 12
Figure BDA0002849408020000112
Figure BDA0002849408020000121
Aiming at the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cakes in the embodiments 1-12 of the invention, the effect of the wormwood cakes is systematically evaluated by tracking and feeding back the use condition of a subject.
192 subjects are selected for continuous trial for 3 months, wherein the subjects are people with symptoms of low immunity, common cold, rheumatoid arthritis, cervical vertebra and joint pain and weakness, difficult sitting, joint stiffness, deformation, swelling and pain, general weakness and the like, and the age is 30-80 years. The subjects were randomly divided into 2 groups, namely a steam room test group and a light wave bath room test group, and each group had 96 persons. Each test group was randomly divided into 12 groups, and 8 Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cakes of examples 1-12 of the present invention were used, respectively. The effect of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake of the invention is comprehensively evaluated by examining the use condition of the subject on the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake of the invention in the embodiments 1-12. The evaluation criteria were: very satisfactory score of 5, satisfactory score of 4, generally 3.
TABLE 3 feedback of use of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake of examples 1-12
Figure BDA0002849408020000122
Figure BDA0002849408020000131
The Chinese herbal medicine components are scientifically matched, interact and synergically act, and have the effects of improving human immunity, dispelling wind and removing dampness, dredging collaterals and relieving pain, eliminating stagnation and reducing swelling, promoting urination, reducing phlegm and relieving cough and the like; the components are fully mixed after being crushed, and the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is formed by adopting a press-molding technology, so that the preparation method is simple, the production cost is low, the operability is strong, and the subsequent large-scale application is facilitated; the prepared Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake can be widely applied to health-care equipment such as pedicure barrels, sweat steam rooms, wormwood therapy rooms, light wave bath rooms, spectrum rooms, sauna rooms, Chinese medicine rooms, foot bath equipment and bath equipment, can fully release effective ingredients in raw material components to the maximum extent by safe heating (such as steam bath therapy) under the condition of no ignition, also has stable and continuous medicine properties, is safe and convenient to operate and has no toxic or side effect.
It should be noted that the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake provided by the present invention can be widely applied to health care equipment such as a pedicure barrel, a sweat steaming room, a wormwood therapy room, a light wave bath room, a spectrum room, a sauna room, a Chinese medicine room, a foot bath device, and a bathing device.
In addition, it is to be noted that technical terms or scientific terms used herein should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs, unless otherwise specified. The relative steps, ranges of values, and specific values of the devices and steps set forth in these examples are not intended to limit the scope of the invention unless specifically indicated otherwise. In all examples shown and described herein, unless otherwise specified, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not restrictive, and thus other examples of example embodiments may have different values.
Finally, it should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described herein, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concepts of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention can be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields by making changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein or by using equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed in the present specification, and are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is characterized by comprising wormwood and one or more of the following components: radix sileris, cassia twig, rhizoma atractylodis, honeysuckle, turmeric, angelica tail, safflower, dried orange peel, white paeony root, glossy privet fruit, radix angelicae pubescentis, notopterygium root, isatis root, radix rehmanniae, pine nodular branch, pinellia ternate, prepared rhizome of rehmannia, lucid ganoderma, ginseng, cordyceps sinensis, aloe, mint, rose, gastrodia elata, radix puerariae and polygonum multiflorum.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake as claimed in claim 1, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 40-70 parts of wormwood, 1-8 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 1-10 parts of cassia twig, 0.5-6 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 1-8 parts of honeysuckle flower, 0.75-7 parts of turmeric, 0.75-7 parts of angelica tail, 1-8 parts of safflower, 1-8 parts of dried orange peel, 1.25-10 parts of white paeony root, 0.75-8 parts of glossy privet fruit, 1-7 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 0.1-0.5 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.1-0.5 part of ginseng, 0.1-0.5 part of cordyceps sinensis, 1-8 parts of aloe, 2-10 parts of mint, 3-12 parts of rose, 1-5 parts of gastrodia elata, 0.5-7 parts of radix puerariae and 1-6 parts of polygonum multiflorum.
3. The Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake as claimed in claim 2, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 40 parts of wormwood, 1 part of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 1 part of cassia twig, 0.5 part of rhizoma atractylodis, 1 part of honeysuckle flower, 0.75 part of turmeric, 0.75 part of Chinese angelica tail, 1 part of safflower, 1 part of dried orange peel, 1.25 parts of white paeony root, 0.75 part of glossy privet fruit, 1 part of pubescent angelica root, 0.2 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.2 part of ginseng, 0.3 part of cordyceps sinensis, 4 parts of aloe, 5 parts of mint, 6 parts of rose, 3 parts of tall gastrodia tuber, 3 parts of kudzuvine root and 3 parts of tuber fleeceflower root.
4. The Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake as claimed in claim 1, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 8.5-40 parts of wormwood, 0.2-6 parts of notopterygium root, 0.1-5 parts of cassia twig, 0.1-5 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 0.2-7 parts of isatis root, 0.15-5 parts of turmeric, 0.15-5 parts of radix rehmanniae, 0.2-8 parts of safflower, 0.1-5 parts of pine nodular branch, 0.15-6 parts of white peony root, 0.05-1 part of pinellia tuber, 0.1-1 part of prepared rehmannia root, 0.1-0.5 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.1-0.5 part of ginseng, 0.1-0.5 part of cordyceps sinensis, 3-12 parts of aloe, 8-20 parts of mint, 8-24 parts of rose, 8-20 parts of gastrodia tuber, 5-18 parts of kudzu root and 3-14 parts of fleece-flower root.
5. The Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake as claimed in claim 4, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 8.5 parts of wormwood, 0.2 part of notopterygium root, 0.1 part of cassia twig, 0.1 part of rhizoma atractylodis, 0.2 part of isatis root, 0.15 part of turmeric, 0.15 part of radix rehmanniae, 0.2 part of safflower, 0.1 part of lignum pini nodi, 0.15 part of radix paeoniae alba, 0.05 part of pinellia ternate, 0.1 part of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 0.5 part of lucid ganoderma, 0.5 part of ginseng, 0.5 part of cordyceps sinensis, 8 parts of aloe, 11 parts of mint, 16 parts of rose, 11 parts of rhizoma gastrodiae, 14 parts of radix puerariae and 10 parts of polygonum multiflorum.
6. The Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake has a diameter of 1-80 cm and a thickness of 0.5-20 cm.
7. The Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake of claim 1, wherein the shape of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is circular, square, triangular, petal-shaped, pentagonal, hexagonal, heart-shaped or star-shaped.
8. The Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake of claim 1, wherein at least one through hole is provided in the middle of the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake.
9. A method for preparing a Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake, which is characterized in that the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake is the Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake in any one of claims 1 to 8, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
step S1, raw material preparation: weighing the Chinese herbal medicine components respectively, adding the Chinese herbal medicine components into independent water tanks respectively, adding clear water with the volume of 3 times of that of the Chinese herbal medicine components, cleaning for 30min, and filtering to obtain clean raw materials;
step S2, crushing and uniformly mixing: crushing the raw material obtained in the step S1 into crushed materials with the particle size less than 1 square centimeter, and then uniformly mixing the crushed materials to obtain a mixture; or, extracting and mixing: extracting the raw material obtained in the step S1 to obtain extracts, and then uniformly mixing the extracts to obtain a mixture;
step S3, drying the mixture: spreading the mixture, and air-drying for 6 hours under the conditions that the temperature is 25-30 ℃ and the wind power is 1-2 levels;
step S4, cake body making: and pressing the dried mixture into a shape to prepare the wormwood cake.
10. Use of the Chinese herbal medicine moxa cake of any one of claims 1 to 8 in health care equipment including pedicure buckets, steam rooms, moxa rooms, light wave bathrooms, spectral rooms, sauna rooms, traditional Chinese medicine rooms, foot bathing equipment and bathing equipment.
CN202011520813.5A 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Chinese herbal medicine wormwood cake and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN112691133A (en)

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