CN110692428A - Planting method of white sugar plums - Google Patents
Planting method of white sugar plums Download PDFInfo
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- CN110692428A CN110692428A CN201911152660.0A CN201911152660A CN110692428A CN 110692428 A CN110692428 A CN 110692428A CN 201911152660 A CN201911152660 A CN 201911152660A CN 110692428 A CN110692428 A CN 110692428A
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- soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting method of white sugar plums, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: building a planting hole on a planting ground, and pouring a soil conditioning solution into backfill soil of the planting hole to adjust the soil texture; then selecting young seedlings without diseases and insect pests to be put into the planting holes, and covering soil and weeds; regularly pruning, removing cross branches, weak branches, insect-disease branches and dead branches, and weeding, insect killing and topdressing, wherein the soil conditioning solution is an aerobic fermentation product of the following components: 20-30 parts of human and animal excreta, 5-8 parts of straw powder, 1-2 parts of copper sulfate, 6-7 parts of ferrous sulfate and 15-20 parts of aerobic strain. The white sugar plum planting method adopts the natural soil conditioner to adjust the soil texture, and can utilize the straw powder waste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to a planting method of white sugar plums.
Background
The white sugar plum is a traditional and famous fruit variety in Henan province, Heng mountain county, and has a long history and a strong negative name. The Hengshan white sugar plum fruit is oblate, yellow green in color, tough in peel, compact in pulp, yellow white, medium in fruit size, crisp in meat, juicy, thin in peel, small in kernel, fresh and sweet in fruit taste, less in fiber, and capable of being eaten fresh, or processed into cans, dried fruits, preserved fruits, fruit wine and the like.
The traditional planting method is not environment-friendly and can not provide sufficient nutrients for the growth of the white sugar plums.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a planting method of white sugar plums.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the adopted technical scheme is as follows:
a planting method of white sugar plums comprises the following steps:
building a planting hole on a planting ground, and pouring a soil conditioning solution into backfill soil of the planting hole to adjust the soil texture;
then selecting young seedlings without diseases and insect pests to be put into the planting holes, and covering soil and weeds;
regularly pruning, removing cross branches, weak branches, insect-disease branches and dead branches, and weeding, insect killing and topdressing, wherein the soil conditioning solution is an aerobic fermentation product of the following components: 20-30 parts of human and animal excreta, 5-8 parts of straw powder, 1-2 parts of copper sulfate, 6-7 parts of ferrous sulfate and 15-20 parts of aerobic strain.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the planting hole has a diameter of 0.8-1.2 m and a depth of 0.8-1 m. When digging and planting holes, surface soil and core soil are respectively piled up at two sides of the holes for standby; when backfilling, firstly filling 18-22 cm surface soil; then, surface soil is mixed with the soil regulating liquid and then filled into the cavities by 40-60 cm, and the filling and the compaction are carried out simultaneously; and the top layer is full backfill surface soil with the volume of 38-42 cm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the white sugar plum planting method adopts the natural soil conditioner to adjust the soil texture, and can utilize the straw powder waste.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Building a planting hole on a planting ground, and pouring a soil conditioning solution into backfill soil of the planting hole to adjust the soil texture; the soil conditioning solution is an aerobic fermentation product comprising the following components: 20 parts of human and animal excrements, 5 parts of straw powder, 1 part of copper sulfate, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate and 15 parts of aerobic strains.
The diameter of the planting hole is 0.8 meter, and the depth is 0.8 meter. When digging and planting holes, surface soil and core soil are respectively piled up at two sides of the holes for standby; when soil is backfilled, 18 cm of surface soil is filled; then, mixing surface soil into soil regulating liquid and filling the soil into the cavities by 40 cm, and compacting the soil while filling; and the top layer is full backfill surface soil with the volume of 38 cm.
Then selecting young seedlings without diseases and insect pests to be put into the planting holes, and covering soil and weeds;
pruning is carried out regularly, cross branches, weak branches, insect-disease branches and dead branches are subtracted, and weeding, insect killing and topdressing are carried out.
Example 2
Building a planting hole on a planting ground, and pouring a soil conditioning solution into backfill soil of the planting hole to adjust the soil texture; the soil conditioning solution is an aerobic fermentation product comprising the following components: 25 parts of human and animal excreta, 6 parts of straw powder, 2 parts of copper sulfate, 6 parts of ferrous sulfate and 15 parts of aerobic strain.
The diameter of the planting hole is 0.8 meter, and the depth is 0.8 meter. When digging and planting holes, surface soil and core soil are respectively piled up at two sides of the holes for standby; when soil is backfilled, firstly, 19 cm of surface soil is filled; then, mixing surface soil into soil regulating liquid and filling the soil into the cavities by 40 cm, and compacting the soil while filling; and the top layer is full backfill surface soil with the volume of 38 cm.
Then selecting young seedlings without diseases and insect pests to be put into the planting holes, and covering soil and weeds;
pruning is carried out regularly, cross branches, weak branches, insect-disease branches and dead branches are subtracted, and weeding, insect killing and topdressing are carried out.
Example 3
Building a planting hole on a planting ground, and pouring a soil conditioning solution into backfill soil of the planting hole to adjust the soil texture; the soil conditioning solution is an aerobic fermentation product comprising the following components: 30 parts of human and animal excrements, 7 parts of straw powder, 3 parts of copper sulfate, 7 parts of ferrous sulfate and 20 parts of aerobic strains.
The diameter of the planting hole is 1.2 meters, and the depth is 1.2 meters. When digging and planting holes, surface soil and core soil are respectively piled up at two sides of the holes for standby; when soil is backfilled, 20 cm of surface soil is filled in; then, mixing surface soil into soil regulating liquid and filling the soil into the cavities by 40 cm, and compacting the soil while filling; and the uppermost layer is full backfill surface soil of 40 cm.
Then selecting young seedlings without diseases and insect pests to be put into the planting holes, and covering soil and weeds;
pruning is carried out regularly, cross branches, weak branches, insect-disease branches and dead branches are subtracted, and weeding, insect killing and topdressing are carried out.
Claims (2)
1. The planting method of the white sugar plums is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
building a planting hole on a planting ground, and pouring a soil conditioning solution into backfill soil of the planting hole to adjust the soil texture;
then selecting young seedlings without diseases and insect pests to be put into the planting holes, and covering soil and weeds;
regularly pruning, removing cross branches, weak branches, insect-disease branches and dead branches, and weeding, insect killing and topdressing, wherein the soil conditioning solution is an aerobic fermentation product of the following components: 20-30 parts of human and animal excreta, 5-8 parts of straw powder, 1-2 parts of copper sulfate, 6-7 parts of ferrous sulfate and 15-20 parts of aerobic strain.
2. The planting method of prunes of claim 1, wherein said planting holes have a diameter of 0.8-1.2 m and a depth of 0.8-1 m. When digging and planting holes, surface soil and core soil are respectively piled up at two sides of the holes for standby; when backfilling, firstly filling 18-22 cm surface soil; then, surface soil is mixed with the soil regulating liquid and then filled into the cavities by 40-60 cm, and the filling and the compaction are carried out simultaneously; and the top layer is full backfill surface soil with the volume of 38-42 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911152660.0A CN110692428A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Planting method of white sugar plums |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911152660.0A CN110692428A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Planting method of white sugar plums |
Publications (1)
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CN110692428A true CN110692428A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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CN201911152660.0A Pending CN110692428A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Planting method of white sugar plums |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103613444A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-03-05 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | Agricultural microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105123382A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 朱代荣 | Planting method for plum tree |
CN105315056A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆懋德农业开发有限公司 | Biofertilizer and preparation method therefor |
CN106171747A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 卜东锋 | The method for planting of Japanese plum |
CN106416899A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-02-22 | 青川县联友果蔬种植专业合作社 | Planting and breeding method of high-altitude crispy red plum trees |
CN109748717A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 张开兰 | A kind of fermented type compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201911152660.0A patent/CN110692428A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103613444A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2014-03-05 | 苏州仁成生物科技有限公司 | Agricultural microbial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105315056A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-10 | 重庆懋德农业开发有限公司 | Biofertilizer and preparation method therefor |
CN105123382A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-12-09 | 朱代荣 | Planting method for plum tree |
CN106171747A (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-07 | 卜东锋 | The method for planting of Japanese plum |
CN106416899A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-02-22 | 青川县联友果蔬种植专业合作社 | Planting and breeding method of high-altitude crispy red plum trees |
CN109748717A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 张开兰 | A kind of fermented type compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
李军等: "李树栽植与整形修剪技术", 《河北果树》 * |
闫乃庚: "李优质丰产栽培技术", 《河北果树》 * |
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Application publication date: 20200117 |
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