CN110547071A - Multifunctional same-hole seeding and fertilizing device - Google Patents
Multifunctional same-hole seeding and fertilizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110547071A CN110547071A CN201910862075.3A CN201910862075A CN110547071A CN 110547071 A CN110547071 A CN 110547071A CN 201910862075 A CN201910862075 A CN 201910862075A CN 110547071 A CN110547071 A CN 110547071A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- seeding
- fertilizer
- rod
- seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/16—Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of planting and cultivation, and discloses a multifunctional same-hole sowing and fertilizing device which comprises a fertilizer port, wherein a fertilizer box is fixedly connected below the fertilizer port, a fertilizer box rod is fixedly connected below the fertilizer box, a material pipe is fixedly connected below the fertilizer box, one end of the material pipe, which is far away from the fertilizer box, is fixedly connected with a switch, and a seed hopper is fixedly connected below the fertilizer box. Thus, the aim of uniform seeding quantity every time is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting and cultivation, in particular to a multifunctional simultaneous hole sowing and fertilizing device.
Background
As is well known, China is a big agricultural country, agricultural production is a basic industry for providing national economic construction and development, with the progress of scientific level and the improvement of production level, a seeder plays a very important role in the field of agricultural planting, a seeder is a planting machine taking crops as seeding objects, and is widely used in the field of northern agricultural planting, the seeder lightens the working intensity of workers to a certain extent, and the seeding of the seeder is uniform compared with manual seeding, crops can grow better, and the yield can also be increased.
At present, numerous kinds of seeders appear in the market, but these seeders have only realized the function of seeding, seeding can be inhomogeneous sometimes, general crops planting in-process not only is seeding, still need dig out the furrow, sow, earthing etc. the crops of sowing still need fertilize, because the seeding area is bigger, human resources is less, if only rely on human labor to accomplish to dig the furrow, sow, earthing, process such as fertilization, undoubtedly, working strength is very big, these processes can be accomplished in the short time best, otherwise moisture can be lost in the soil, influence crops growth, and general crops planting majority all need be accomplished within one day, in case there is weather variation in the seeding process and must influence the output of crops.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional same-hole seeding and fertilizing device which has the advantages of uniform seeding and fertilizing integrated operation and solves the problems of uneven seeding and separate operation of seeding and fertilizing.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the aims of uniform seeding and fertilizing integrated operation, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional fertilizer injection unit of planting with cave, including the fertilizer mouth, the below fixedly connected with can of fertilizer mouth, the below fixedly connected with can pole of can, the below fixedly connected with material pipe of can, the one end fixedly connected with switch of can is kept away from to the material pipe, the below fixedly connected with seed hopper of can, the below fixedly connected with seeding platform of seed hopper, the inside fixedly connected with axle of seeding platform, the inside fixedly connected with of seeding platform has kind of tooth, the right side fixedly connected with adjusting nut of seeding platform, the below fixedly connected with platform pole of seeding platform, the left side fixedly connected with right-angle pole of platform pole, the dead eye has been seted up on the right-angle pole, the left side fixedly connected with gear of right-angle pole, the below fixedly connected with bracing piece of platform pole, the below fixedly connected with seeding pipe of axle, the below fixedly connected with furrow opener of bracing piece, the below fixedly connected with earthing plate of bracing piece.
Preferably, two small openings are formed in the lower portion of the fertilizer box and fixedly connected with the material pipe.
Preferably, there are three seed hoppers, and the seed hoppers are identical in shape and located on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, three small openings are formed in the upper portion of the seeding table and fixedly connected with the small end of the seed bucket.
Preferably, the axle center of the shaft and the axle center of the gear are positioned on the same horizontal plane and rotate synchronously.
Preferably, the seed teeth are three in number, have the same shape and size and rotate synchronously with the shaft.
Preferably, a bearing is placed in a bearing hole formed in the right-angle rod, and the bearing and the shaft rotate synchronously.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional simultaneous-hole seeding and fertilizing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This multi-functional fertilizer injection unit that plants in cave, adjust the size that kind tooth spills at the seeding platform through adjusting nut, decide what of crops seed volume, then the fixed kind tooth, put the kind fill with the crops seed, in the course of the work, the rotation in the work of accompanying gear, the gear drives the rotation of axle, the rotation of axle drives kind tooth and rotates, kind tooth is at the rotation in-process, bring into the seeding pipe with a certain amount of crops seed from kind fill, because kind tooth opening size is the same, just so reached at every turn the even purpose of seeding volume.
2. This multi-functional fertilizer injection unit that plants in cave, through at workbin pole top fixedly connected with fertilizer can, fertilizer gets into the fertilizer can through the fertilizer mouth, open the switch, fertilizer can flow to the ditch through the material pipe, when the device is when starting working, the furrow opener can dig the furrow with soil, fertilizer and seed can flow into the furrow, can push the furrow with the peripheral soil of furrow when the earthing plate process furrow, bury the furrow, just so can dig the furrow, sow, fertilize, the effect of accomplishing in a series of processes short time such as burying.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the inventive structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sowing table of the present invention.
in the figure: 1-fertilizer opening, 2-fertilizer box, 3-feed box rod, 4-material pipe, 5-switch, 6-seed bucket, 7-seeding table, 8-shaft, 9-seed tooth, 10-adjusting nut, 11-table rod, 12-right-angle rod, 13-bearing hole, 14-gear, 15-supporting rod, 16-seeding pipe, 17-furrow opener and 18-earth covering plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a multifunctional fertilizer device for sowing seeds in the same hole comprises a fertilizer port 1, a fertilizer box 2 is fixedly connected below the fertilizer port 1, the fertilizer box 2 is used for storing fertilizer, a box rod 3 is fixedly connected below the fertilizer box 2, the box rod 3 is used for supporting the fertilizer box 2, a material pipe 4 is fixedly connected below the fertilizer box 2, two small openings are formed below the fertilizer box 2 and fixedly connected with the material pipe 4, one end of the material pipe 4 far away from the fertilizer box 2 is fixedly connected with a switch 5, the switch 5 is used for controlling the amount of fertilizer to flow out, three seed hoppers 6 are fixedly connected below the fertilizer box 2, the seed hoppers 6 are identical in shape and are positioned on the same horizontal plane, a sowing table 7 is fixedly connected below the seed hoppers 6, a shaft 8 is fixedly connected inside the sowing table 7, seed teeth 9 are fixedly connected inside the sowing table 7, and the number of the seed teeth 9 is three, the shape and size are the same, the tooth pitch is the same, the seeding table 7 and the shaft 8 rotate synchronously, the shaft center of the shaft 8 and the axis of the gear 14 are positioned on the same horizontal plane and rotate synchronously, the right side of the seeding table 7 is fixedly connected with an adjusting nut 10, the lower part of the seeding table 7 is fixedly connected with a table rod 11, the left side of the table rod 11 is fixedly connected with a right-angle rod 12, a bearing is placed in a bearing hole 13 formed in the right-angle rod 12 and rotates synchronously with the shaft 8, the right-angle rod 12 is provided with the bearing hole 13, the left side of the right-angle rod 12 is fixedly connected with the gear 14, the lower part of the table rod 11 is fixedly connected with a support rod 15, the lower part of the shaft 8 is fixedly, the furrow opener 17 is fixedly connected below the supporting rod 15, the furrow opener 17 is used for digging furrows, the soil covering plate 18 is fixedly connected below the supporting rod 15, and the soil covering plate 18 is used for filling the furrows.
The working principle is that the adjusting nut 10 is adjusted to adjust the seed teeth 9 to a required position, the amount of the seed outflow is determined by the leakage size of the seed teeth 9, the seeds are poured into the seed hopper 6, fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 2 through the fertilizer opening 1, the adjusting switch 5 is used for controlling the fertilizer outflow, when the device starts to work, the gear 14 can be driven by the chain to rotate, the gear 14 rotates to drive the shaft 8 to rotate, the seeds in the seed hopper 6 can be brought into the sowing pipe 16 in the process that the shaft 8 rotates to drive the seed teeth 9 to rotate, the furrow opener 17 can dig soil out of a furrow in the forward working process of the device, the seeds in the sowing pipe 16 and the fertilizer in the material pipe 4 can flow into the furrow, and when the covering plate 18 passes through the furrow, the soil around the furrow can be filled into the furrow.
To sum up, this multi-functional fertilizer injection unit that plants in same hole, adjust the size that kind tooth 9 spills at seeding platform 7 through adjusting nut 10, determine how much of crops seed volume, then fix kind tooth 9, put crops seed into kind fill 6, in the course of the work, along with the rotation in the work of gear 14, gear 14 drives axle 8 and rotates, axle 8 rotates and drives kind tooth 9 and rotate, kind tooth 9 is at the rotation in-process, bring a certain amount of crops seed into sowing pipe 16 from kind fill 6, because kind tooth 9 opening size is the same, just so reached the even purpose of seeding volume at every turn. This multi-functional fertilizer injection unit that plants in same cave, through at 3 top fixedly connected with fertilizer can 2 of workbin pole, fertilizer gets into fertilizer can 2 through fertilizer mouth 1, open switch 5, fertilizer can flow to the furrow through material pipe 4, when the device is started working, furrow opener 17 can dig out the furrow with soil, fertilizer and seed can flow into the furrow, can push into the furrow with the peripheral soil of furrow when earthing plate 18 is through the furrow, bury the furrow, just so can dig the furrow, sow, fertilize, the effect of accomplishing in a series of processes short time such as burying.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional fertilizer injection unit of sowing in the same hole, includes fertilizer mouth (1), its characterized in that: a fertilizer box (2) is fixedly connected below the fertilizer port (1), a fertilizer box rod (3) is fixedly connected below the fertilizer box (2), a material pipe (4) is fixedly connected below the fertilizer box (2), one end of the material pipe (4) far away from the fertilizer box (2) is fixedly connected with a switch (5), a seed hopper (6) is fixedly connected below the fertilizer box (2), a seeding table (7) is fixedly connected below the seed hopper (6), a shaft (8) is fixedly connected inside the seeding table (7), a seed tooth (9) is fixedly connected inside the seeding table (7), an adjusting nut (10) is fixedly connected on the right side of the seeding table (7), a table rod (11) is fixedly connected below the seeding table (7), a right-angle rod (12) is fixedly connected on the left side of the table rod (11), a bearing hole (13) is formed in the right-angle rod (12), a gear (14) is fixedly connected on the left side of the right-angle rod (12), a supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the platform rod (11), a seeding pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the shaft (8), a furrow opener (17) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the supporting rod (15), and an earth covering plate (18) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the supporting rod (15).
2. The multifunctional fertilizing device for seeding in the same hole as the seeding device of claim 1, wherein: two small openings are formed below the fertilizer box (2), and the small openings are fixedly connected with the material pipe (4).
3. The multifunctional fertilizing device for seeding in the same hole as the seeding device of claim 1, wherein: the seed hoppers (6) are three, have the same shape and are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
4. The multifunctional fertilizing device for seeding in the same hole as the seeding device of claim 1, wherein: three small openings are formed above the seeding table (7), and the small openings are fixedly connected with the small end of the seed bucket (6).
5. The multifunctional fertilizing device for seeding in the same hole as the seeding device of claim 1, wherein: the axle center of the shaft (8) and the axle center of the gear (14) are positioned on the same horizontal plane and rotate synchronously.
6. The multifunctional fertilizing device for seeding in the same hole as the seeding device of claim 1, wherein: the seed teeth (9) are three, have the same shape and size and the same tooth pitch, and rotate synchronously with the shaft (8).
7. The multifunctional fertilizing device for seeding in the same hole as the seeding device of claim 1, wherein: and a bearing is placed in a bearing hole (13) formed in the right-angle rod (12), and the bearing and the shaft (8) rotate synchronously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910862075.3A CN110547071A (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Multifunctional same-hole seeding and fertilizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910862075.3A CN110547071A (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Multifunctional same-hole seeding and fertilizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110547071A true CN110547071A (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68740076
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910862075.3A Pending CN110547071A (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Multifunctional same-hole seeding and fertilizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110547071A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112292967A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 胡海 | Agricultural seeding equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241430Y (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-12-04 | 周署华 | Ploughless seed drill for furrowopening or fertilising |
| CN202617659U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-12-26 | 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 | Fertilizing and seeding adjustor of rotary tillage and wide seeding integral machine |
| CN204291776U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | Small-sized rape seeding machine |
| CN107018722A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-08 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | Multi-purpose high speed seeder |
| US20180263176A1 (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-20 | Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. | Flow control insert for an agricultural metering system |
-
2019
- 2019-09-12 CN CN201910862075.3A patent/CN110547071A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241430Y (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-12-04 | 周署华 | Ploughless seed drill for furrowopening or fertilising |
| CN202617659U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-12-26 | 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 | Fertilizing and seeding adjustor of rotary tillage and wide seeding integral machine |
| CN204291776U (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2015-04-29 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | Small-sized rape seeding machine |
| CN107018722A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-08 | 广西高农机械有限公司 | Multi-purpose high speed seeder |
| US20180263176A1 (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-20 | Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. | Flow control insert for an agricultural metering system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 徐顺年: "《水稻全程机械化生产技术与装备》", 31 July 2009 * |
| 毕晓伟: "《农业生产机械化》", 31 January 2008 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112292967A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-02 | 胡海 | Agricultural seeding equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191210 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |