CN110495354A - It is a kind of to be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110495354A CN110495354A CN201910898819.7A CN201910898819A CN110495354A CN 110495354 A CN110495354 A CN 110495354A CN 201910898819 A CN201910898819 A CN 201910898819A CN 110495354 A CN110495354 A CN 110495354A
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- Prior art keywords
- soil
- maternal
- water protection
- lawn
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G20/00—Cultivation of turf, lawn or the like; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G20/10—Pre-cultivated sod or turf; Apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/25—Dry fruit hulls or husks, e.g. chaff or coir
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
It can be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method the invention discloses a kind of; belong to environmental greening and environment water and soil protection technique field; the following steps are included: the deep ploughing of step 1, selection of land eliminates weeds in soil with chemical treatment, then it is several to find eremochloa ophiuroides in acquisition weeds clump for field；Step 2, selection of land carry out intensive purifying and cultivate be it is maternal for the first time it is asexual turn Lawn planted base, when growing to 15cm or more by basal dressing, top dressing, after spraying Wound-healing agent one to three day, with mowing apparatus wipe out soil property above section without native filliform cassytha herb stalk；Step 3 is arbitrarily uniformly dissipated without native filliform cassytha herb stalk to required greening or soil-water protection place, and blinding keeps soil wetting；Step 4, by basal dressing, after top dressing 30-50 days can growth shaping lawn, this sub lawn transplanted to new greening or soil-water protection then and becomes the female parent that can be transplanted again, no soil mud planting technology still can be used and trimmed, the asexual turn of other lawns of plant.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental greening and environment water and soil protection technique field, specifically, being related to a kind of to be used to afforest
With the good grass seed and its maternal inoculation method of soil-water protection.
Background technique
Now a large amount of common afforestation have that " Bermuda grass, Manila, hundred admire with slope protection moisturizing turfgrass type on the market
Greatly, Lan Ying, rye etc., they, which not only require to occupy the good soil in a large amount of good farmland, carries out planting maternal lawn, then band mamoty again
Block (volume) carries out homalographic and transplants lawn, and it is exactly in low temperature season suspend mode, shape that these careless classes, which are not withered in high temperature season,
At be most unseemly greening, slope protecting grassplot band.Present conventional greening or the native moisturizing grass class of shield all have to carry out several times every year
Integer is trimmed, trimming the grass stalk to get off, blade of grass because of without other purposes, not being as waste discarding is exactly that concentrated combustion is fallen, and is made
The environmental pollution of Cheng Xin.
Eremochloa ophiuroides (titles such as popular name Hemarthria compressa, bermuda grass): grass family, Eremochloa, herbaceos perennial;China
East, west, the accidental collecting and distributing tanacity in field weeds clump in south area are grown;In -5 ~ 40 DEG C of well-growns, the four seasons are green for a long time;It crawls
Stem is strong, and well developed root system, spreading force is strong and rapid, and compact at level ground molding, vegetative propagation regeneration power is excellent;It is anti-to occupy and Resistant
Evil ability is strong, and the stagnant husky effect of dust suction is obvious, can resist SO2, the pernicious gases such as CO, ecological, environmental protective;Natural disposition is drought-enduring, it is cold-resistant, waterlogging,
It is resistance to trample, impoverishment tolerant soil, be suitable for extensive management;, rich in crude fibre, starch, sugared part etc., brutish fish are fond of for it, also for
The good foodstuff of animal fish.
Currently, in the prior art and market, it is badly in need of a kind of both economical and practical, many-sided function admirable, is suitable for low level management,
It can be carried out the sustainable good grass seed for being recycling in greening and soil-water protection of vegetative propagation and its maternal inoculation method again.Through length
Phase observation and test, eremochloa ophiuroides is a kind of good grass seed for complying fully with these requirements.
Summary of the invention
It can be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal cultivation side the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of
Method.
Its technical solution is as follows:
It is a kind of to be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, selection of land deep ploughing processing eliminate the weeds in soil with chemical treatment, and then field is found false thrifty in acquisition weeds clump
Careless (titles such as popular name Hemarthria compressa, bermuda grass) are several；
Step 2 carries out intensive purifying on chosen place and cultivates to be maternal for the first time that grass seeds is asexual turns Lawn planted base, by applying base
When fertilizer, top dressing grow to 15cm or more, after spraying Wound-healing agent one to three day, soil property is wiped out with height-adjustable mowing apparatus
Above section is obstructed without native filliform cassytha herb；
Step 3 is arbitrarily uniformly dissipated without native filliform cassytha herb stalk to required greening or soil-water protection place, blinding, using full-automatic or
Semi-automatic irrigation and fertilization system are irrigated, are applied fertilizer, and soil wetting is kept；
Step 4, by basal dressing, sheetmolding lawn can be grown into after top dressing 30-50 days, moved to new greening or soil-water protection
This then becomes the female parent that can be transplanted again again to the son of plant, and no soil mud planting technology still can be used and carry out trimming the asexual turn of other grass of plant
Level ground.
Further, in step 1, eremochloa ophiuroides is after trimming with 3 above stalk sections of section.
Further, in step 3, before blinding, seedling medium is added in soil.
Further, in step 3, the ingredient of the seedling medium includes following raw material and its shared parts by weight: rubbish
10-15 parts grey, mud 5-8 parts useless, 2-5 parts of animal wastes, discarded 6-8 parts of campanulaceae particle, 8-10 parts of fine earth, 10-15 parts of coco bran.
Further, the discarded campanulaceae particle includes straw, wheat straw or other crushed straw aggregates, can also be the mixed of them
Close crushed straw aggregate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention can be used for the good grass seed and its maternal inoculation method of greening and soil-water protection, cultivate (or transplanting) to it and grow
After reaching requirement, by the unrooted trimmed without native eremochloa ophiuroides grass obstruct section, can in cycles circulation continuous trim it is asexual
Turn to plant other lawns, the wastes such as rubbish ash, agriculture campanulaceae and feces of livestock and poultry also can be used as matrix, avoid the pollution of environment
And the wasting of resources, realize benign cycle sustainable development application and waste utilization.1 square of eremochloa ophiuroides stalk is trimmed, can be carried out asexual
Breeding turns to plant 5 square metres or more of lawn area.Reaching reduces production cost, eliminates environmental pollution, protection water and soil, beautifies the environment
Purpose.It is the good model of the recyclable sustainable developments such as modern agriculture, greening gardening, forestry.With low in cost, operation letter
Single extensive, persistent loop, environmentally protective feature is suitble to wide popularization and application.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of to be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, selection of land deep ploughing eliminate weeds in soil with chemical treatment, if then eremochloa ophiuroides in acquisition weeds clump is found in field
It is dry；
Step 2 carries out intensive purifying on chosen place and cultivates to be maternal for the first time that grass seeds is asexual turns Lawn planted base, by applying base
When fertilizer, top dressing grow to 15cm or more, after spraying Wound-healing agent one day, soil property or more is wiped out with height-adjustable mowing apparatus
Partial obstructs without native filliform cassytha herb；
Step 3 is arbitrarily uniformly dissipated without native filliform cassytha herb stalk to required greening or soil-water protection place, blinding, using full-automatic or
Semi-automatic irrigation and fertilization system are irrigated, are applied fertilizer, and soil wetting is kept；
Step 4 can grow into sheetmolding lawn by basal dressing, top dressing 30 to 40 days, transplant to new greening or soil-water protection
This sub lawn then become the female parent that can be transplanted again again, still can be used no soil mud planting technology carry out trimming asexual turn of plant it is other
Lawn.
In step 1, eremochloa ophiuroides is the stalk section with 3 to 4 sections after trimming.
In step 3, before blinding, seedling medium is added in soil.
In step 3, the ingredient of the seedling medium includes following raw material and its shared parts by weight: 10 parts of rubbish ash gives up
5 parts of mud, 2 parts of animal wastes, discarded 6 parts of campanulaceae particle, 8 parts of fine earth, 10 parts of coco bran.
The discarded campanulaceae particle is straw or other crushed straw aggregates.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of to be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, selection of land deep ploughing processing eliminate weeds in soil, and then it is several to find eremochloa ophiuroides in acquisition weeds clump for field；
Step 2 carries out intensive purifying on chosen place and cultivates to be maternal for the first time that grass seeds is asexual turns Lawn planted base, by applying base
When fertilizer, top dressing grow to 15cm or more, sprays Wound-healing agent two days later, wipe out soil property or more with height-adjustable mowing apparatus
Partial obstructs without native filliform cassytha herb；
Step 3 is arbitrarily uniformly dissipated without native filliform cassytha herb stalk to required greening or soil-water protection place, blinding, using full-automatic or
Semi-automatic irrigation and fertilization system are irrigated, are applied fertilizer, and soil wetting is kept；
Step 4 can grow into sheetmolding lawn by basal dressing, top dressing 40 to 50 days, transplant to new greening or soil-water protection
This sub lawn then become the female parent that can be transplanted again again, still can be used no soil mud planting technology carry out trimming asexual turn of plant it is other
Lawn.
In step 1, eremochloa ophiuroides is the stalk section with 5 sections after trimming.
In step 3, before blinding, seedling medium is added in soil.
In step 3, the ingredient of the seedling medium includes following raw material and its shared parts by weight: 12 parts of rubbish ash gives up
7 parts of mud, 4 parts of animal wastes, discarded 7 parts of campanulaceae particle, 9 parts of fine earth, 13 parts of coco bran.
The discarded campanulaceae particle is wheat straw or other crushed straw aggregates.
Embodiment 3
It is a kind of to be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, selection of land chemical treatment eliminate weeds in soil, and then it is several to find eremochloa ophiuroides in acquisition weeds clump for field；
Step 2 carries out intensive purifying in chosen place and cultivates that grass seeds is asexual turns Lawn planted base for female parent for the first time, by basal dressing,
When top dressing grows to 15cm or more, after spraying Wound-healing agent three days, soil property is wiped out with top with height-adjustable mowing apparatus
That divides obstructs without native filliform cassytha herb；
Step 3 is arbitrarily uniformly dissipated without native filliform cassytha herb stalk to required greening or soil-water protection place, blinding, using full-automatic or
Semi-automatic irrigation and fertilization system are irrigated, are applied fertilizer, and soil wetting is kept；
Step 4 can grow into sheetmolding lawn by basal dressing, after top dressing 50 days, be transplanted to new greening or soil-water protection
This sub lawn then become the female parent that can be transplanted again again, still can be used no soil mud planting technology carry out trimming asexual turn of plant it is other
Lawn.
In step 1, eremochloa ophiuroides is after trimming with stalk sections more than 5 sections.
In step 3, before blinding, seedling medium is added in soil.
In step 3, the ingredient of the seedling medium includes following raw material and its shared parts by weight: 15 parts of rubbish ash gives up
8 parts of mud, 5 parts of animal wastes, discarded 8 parts of campanulaceae particle, 10 parts of fine earth, 15 parts of coco bran.
The discarded campanulaceae particle is stalks particle or their the mixing particles such as straw, wheat straw.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to this, it is any ripe
Know those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present disclosure, the letter for the technical solution that can be become apparent to
Altered or equivalence replacement are fallen within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of can be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method, which is characterized in that
Step 1, selection of land deep ploughing processing eliminate the weeds in soil with chemical treatment, and then field is found false thrifty in acquisition weeds clump
Grass is several；
Step 2, carried out on chosen place intensive purifying cultivate for grass seeds for the first time it is maternal it is asexual turn Lawn planted base, by applying base
When fertilizer, top dressing grow to 15cm or more, after spraying Wound-healing agent one to three day, soil property is wiped out with height-adjustable mowing apparatus
There are three the grass stalk sections of the above pole for above section band；
Step 3 is arbitrarily uniformly dissipated without native filliform cassytha herb stalk to required greening or soil-water protection place, blinding, using full-automatic or
Semi-automatic irrigation and fertilization system are irrigated, are applied fertilizer, and soil wetting is kept；
Step 4, by basal dressing, sheetmolding lawn can be grown into after top dressing 30-50 days, moved to new greening or soil-water protection
This sub lawn of plant then becomes the female parent that can be transplanted again again, remains to carry out using no soil mud planting technology to trim asexual turn and plants it
Its lawn.
2. according to claim 1 can be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method, spy
Sign is, in step 1, selects eremochloa ophiuroides as greening and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal for cultivation object, and
And maternal lawn base soil depth selected for the first time is ploughed or is chemically treated in advance, eliminate the weeds in the soil.
3. according to claim 1 can be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method, spy
Sign is, in step 3, before blinding, seedling medium is added in soil.
4. according to claim 3 can be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method, spy
Sign is, in step 3, the ingredient of the seedling medium includes following raw material and its shared parts by weight: 10-15 parts of rubbish ash,
Mud 5-8 parts useless, 2-5 parts of animal wastes, discarded 6-8 parts of campanulaceae particle, 8-10 parts of fine earth, 10-15 parts of coco bran.
5. according to claim 4 can be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method, spy
Sign is that the discarded campanulaceae particle includes that straw discards campanulaceae particle, wheat straw discards one or both of campanulaceae particle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910898819.7A CN110495354A (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | It is a kind of to be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910898819.7A CN110495354A (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | It is a kind of to be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110495354A true CN110495354A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910898819.7A Pending CN110495354A (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | It is a kind of to be used to afforest and the good grass seed of soil-water protection and its maternal inoculation method |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1934931A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-03-28 | 上海交通大学 | Low-maintenance zoysia japonica stend greening lawn establishment method |
| CN101347073A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-01-21 | 陈平 | Greening lawn with decorated flower and method for establishing light lawn with decorated flowers on roof |
| CN101473745A (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2009-07-08 | 上海交通大学 | Method for cultivating greening lawn of Eremochloa ophiuroides without maintenance |
| CN102392432A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-03-28 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Method for ecological rehabilitation of flood control revetment |
| CN104823675A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-12 | 上海交通大学 | Production method for pure turf without culture substrate |
| CN105009889A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Building and planting method of evergreen lawn |
| CN108739252A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 内蒙古蒙草生态环境（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of planting and establishing method of Football Field Turf |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201910898819.7A patent/CN110495354A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1934931A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-03-28 | 上海交通大学 | Low-maintenance zoysia japonica stend greening lawn establishment method |
| CN101347073A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-01-21 | 陈平 | Greening lawn with decorated flower and method for establishing light lawn with decorated flowers on roof |
| CN101473745A (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2009-07-08 | 上海交通大学 | Method for cultivating greening lawn of Eremochloa ophiuroides without maintenance |
| CN102392432A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-03-28 | 武汉沃田生态科技有限公司 | Method for ecological rehabilitation of flood control revetment |
| CN104823675A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-08-12 | 上海交通大学 | Production method for pure turf without culture substrate |
| CN105009889A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-04 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Building and planting method of evergreen lawn |
| CN108739252A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 内蒙古蒙草生态环境（集团）股份有限公司 | A kind of planting and establishing method of Football Field Turf |
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Application publication date: 20191126 |