CN110326456A - A kind of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl and preparation method and application method - Google Patents
A kind of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl and preparation method and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110326456A CN110326456A CN201910613228.0A CN201910613228A CN110326456A CN 110326456 A CN110326456 A CN 110326456A CN 201910613228 A CN201910613228 A CN 201910613228A CN 110326456 A CN110326456 A CN 110326456A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/40—Fertilisers incorporated into a matrix
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl and preparation method and application methods, the formula of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl includes formula one and formula two, formula one by weight: organic substrate 95~96% wherein moisture content be 30~40%, micro- fertile 0.1~0.5%, bio-bacterial manure 0.1~1%, compound fertilizer 1.0~1.5%, biological pesticide 0~0.2%, adhesive 1~2%, water-retaining agent 0.1~0.5%；Formula is two by weight: wherein moisture content is 30~40%, bio-bacterial manure 0.2~0.8%, micro- fertile 0~0.2%, compound fertilizer 1.0~1.5% to organic substrate 97~98%.Preparation method are as follows: formula one is put into mold, formation nutritive cube base passes through conveyer belt second press machine of feeding after carrying out first time compacting using First press machine, formula two is added into nutritive cube base, nutritive cube vanning is formed using second press machine progress, second of compacting and is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant nutrient technologies and summary technical field of cultivation, and in particular to a kind of biological bacteria energetic nourishing
Alms bowl and preparation method and application method.
Background technique
China is due to having a large population and a few land, and long-term high intensity farming, covet high yield, and Use out of range chemical fertilizer, pesticide cause soil
The problems such as earth salination, crumb structure destroy, microflora is collapsed, pest and disease damage is serious, ecological environment is both destroyed, so that native
Earth is seriously degenerated, and increases production cost, results in agricultural product security problem.Country strongly advocates manure use, chemical fertilizer
Halve use, promote bio-bacterial manure, restores soil vitality and agricultural production potential.The present invention combines Tree Precise Fertilization, You Jiwu
The fertilizer practices such as machine fertilizer and profitable strain, in conjunction with the modern biotechnology science and technology theory of pest and disease damage root area prevention and control, using being rich in
The organic substrate of plant nutrient is raw material, and suitable chelated multielement composite fertilizer with trace elements, balance compound fertilizer and big is added
The beneficial bacterium (including EM bacterium, actinomyces, bacillus subtilis etc.) of amount, along with the prevention and treatment biological pesticide of subterranean pest-insect and micro
The regulator for promoting root growth, the nutritive cube of cup-shaped is pressed by layering.Vegetable seedling when field planting is to greenhouse or crop field,
Above-mentioned nutritive cube is first put into planting hole, then in Plug seedling field planting to the planting pit on nutritive cube.Various battalion in nutritive cube
It supports and can satisfy 1-2 months nutritional needs of crop (can customize according to Different Crop and different growth periods), nutritive cube contains
Some beneficial microbes, which mushroom out, forms a root system of plant beneficial bacterium dominant population, can help plant absorption nutrient, and
Prevent and treat harmful microbe infringement；The biological pesticides such as green muscardine fungus, muscardine and Dipel that nutritive cube contains (can be for
Targetedly insecticide is added in specific subterranean pest-insect) causing harm for subterranean pest-insect can be inhibited.For long period crops, in plant
After growth 2 months, dropper top dressing and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control are being carried out, since plant is healthy and strong at this time, disease resistance is strong, root system is strong
Greatly, it can be absorbed into the nutrition of surrounding area, the government pressure sharp fall of crop has the basis of high yield and high quality.
China's vegetable growing area is up to more than 200,000,000 mu, wherein 20% or more is the facility plastic greenhouse of high investment high production, continuous cropping is drawn
The soil degradation, the pest and disease damage outburst that rise are the main difficulties of facility plastic greenhouse plantation.Major measure is using physics and chemistry at present
Method carry out soil disinfection, time of processing is long, at high cost, there is certain side effect to soil.
It is therefore desirable to develop a kind of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl and preparation method and application method, using Tree Precise Fertilization and
Biological prevention creates ideal ecological environment around plant root, and sufficient nutrition is provided for plant, and excitation soil is living
Power largely inhibits the generation of soil-borne disease insect pest, the use of fertilizer and pesticide is greatly reduced, convenient and easy, low in cost,
Quality is improved, has good facilitation to soil environment, has a vast market foreground.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowls, and sufficient battalion is provided for plant
It supports, excites soil vitality, largely inhibit the generation of soil-borne disease insect pest, the use of fertilizer and pesticide is greatly reduced, it is convenient
It is easy, it is low in cost, quality is improved, has good facilitation to soil environment, has a vast market foreground.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: the nutrition of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl at
Point formula include formula one and formula two, it is described formula one in nutritional ingredient by weight: organic substrate 95~
96% wherein moisture content be 30~40%, it is micro- fertile 0.1~0.5%, bio-bacterial manure 0.1~1%, compound fertilizer 1.0~1.5%, raw
Object pesticide 0~0.2%, adhesive 1~2%, water-retaining agent 0.1~0.5%；Nutritional ingredient in the formula two presses its weight ratio
Are as follows: organic substrate 97~98% wherein moisture content be 30~40%, bio-bacterial manure 0.2~0.8%, it is micro- fertile 0~0.2%, compound
Fertilizer 1.0~1.5%.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the formula of the nutritional ingredient of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl includes formula one
With formula two, it is described formula one in nutritional ingredient by weight: organic substrate 96% wherein moisture content be 35% or so,
Micro- fertile 0.1%, bio-bacterial manure 0.5%, compound fertilizer 1.5%, biological pesticide 0.2%, adhesive 2%, water-retaining agent 0.1%；It is described
Formula two in nutritional ingredient by weight: organic substrate 98% wherein moisture content be 35% or so, bio-bacterial manure
0.3%, micro- fertile 0.1~0.2%, compound fertilizer 1.5%.
By adopting the above technical scheme, it uses the organic substrate rich in plant nutrient for raw material, suitable microelement is added
With the biological pesticide of a large amount of beneficial bacterium (including EM bacterium, actinomyces, bacillus subtilis etc.) and some prevention and treatment subterranean pest-insects, warp
Excessively it is laminated the nutritive cube that cup-shaped is made；The wherein nutritional ingredient of organic substrate can refer to the Ministry of Agriculture to the standard of organic substrate
(40% or more organic substrate content, N, P, K nutrient total content are in 3-4%)；According to the nutritional need of Different Crop, customized fertilizer
Formula 1 and formula 2；Formula 1 is 20 days later nutrient formulations of crop, and (such as N:P:K is 15:15:15 generally based on balance fertilizer
Compound fertilizer)；Biological bacteria in formula mainly utilizes its growth vigor based on actinomyces and bacillus subtilis etc., is formed
The dominant population of beneficial bacterium inhibits and kills the pest and disease damages such as germ and the nematode in extraneous soil；Formula 2 be field planting after in 20 days
(wherein bio-bacterial manure provides nutrition based on the fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassiums bacterium such as EM bacterium for plant to demand formula of the crop to nutrition；Also
Amino acid fertilizer etc. can be added according to the special requirement of crop；Nutritive cube mainly based on organic fertilizer combines micro- fertilizer, compound fertilizer etc.
The necessary a great number of elements of plant and microelement provide comprehensive energetic nourishing for plant healthy growth；The outer layer of nutritive cube
With enough advantage beneficial bacteriums, good protective action is played, reduces the generation of pest and disease damage；The internal layer of nutritive cube has
A large amount of activity fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving B. mucilaginocus, promotes absorption and the vigor of plant nutrient, especially plays to the quality of vegetables
Good castering action；Fertilizer pesticide and the use of labour are considerably reduced with the prevention and treatment of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl,
Production procedure is simplified, production cost is reduced, alleviates the pressure of environment；Wherein formula one and two synergistic effect of formula are
Plant provides sufficient continuous nutrition, excites soil vitality, largely inhibits the generation of soil-borne disease insect pest, is greatly reduced
The use of fertilizer and pesticide, it is convenient and easy, it is low in cost, quality is improved, has good facilitation to soil environment, is had wide
Market prospects.It, be according to not sympathizing in addition, demand of the every kind of crop to nutrition and the demand to the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control are different
The adjustment that condition is formulated；It can also be to the adjustment of water-retaining agent, fertilizer and other compositions due to weather difference in different areas.
The present invention also technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of preparation method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl, mention for plant
For sufficient nutrition, soil vitality is excited, largely inhibits the generation of soil-borne disease insect pest, chemical fertilizer, pesticide is greatly reduced
It is convenient and easy with the use of organic fertilizer, it is low in cost, quality is improved, has good facilitation to soil environment, is had wide
Market prospects.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: the preparation side of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl
Method, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) prepare raw material by the weight ratio of the weight ratio of formula one and formula two respectively, for use；
(2) formula one and formula two are prepared respectively, i.e., trace-element fertilizer, biological bacteria is added in organic substrate respectively
Fertilizer, compound fertilizer, adhesive and water-retaining agent form two kinds of raw materials of formula one and formula two；
(3) one raw material of formula is first put into mold, first time compacting is carried out using First press machine, is suppressed for the first time
Nutritive cube base is formed afterwards, and the nutritive cube base is then sent into second press machine with conveyer belt, two raw materials of the formula are added,
Second is carried out by second press machine to suppress, and after molding, forms nutritive cube, vanning saves.
By adopting the above technical scheme, nutritive cube is produced using industrialized mode, as long as buying two press machines, conveyer belt phase
Even, hopper and blender can form production line, make the mold (demand for adapting to Different Crop) of a few set different sizes,
The nutritive cube for meeting that Different Crop and different growth periods need can be produced；Wherein mold is that other companies is entrusted to make.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the nutritive cube base is cylindrical, and is recessed inwardly shape from upper surface
At groove one, the outer diameter of the nutritive cube base is 10cm, internal diameter 8cm, a height of 10cm, and the depth of the groove one is 8cm.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the formula two is added in the step (3) into the nutritive cube base
300 grams of raw material, be two raw materials of the formula to be added in the groove one, then carry out second using second press machine and press
System.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the nutritive cube is cylindrical, and is recessed inwardly to be formed from upper surface
Groove two, the outer diameter of the nutritive cube after second of the compression moulding are 10cm, a height of 10cm, internal diameter 4cm, the groove two
Depth be 5cm；The total weight of the nutritive cube is 600g；The wherein weight phase of the weight of the formula one and the formula two
Together.The size and weight of nutritive cube can the demand according to crop to nutrition be adjusted.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the step (2) prepares the specific of two raw materials of formula one and formula respectively
Step are as follows:
S1 preparation formula one: be proportionally added into the organic substrate micro- fertilizer, bio-bacterial manure, biological pesticide, compound fertilizer,
Adhesive, water-retaining agent obtain mixed-matrix one；Mixed-matrix one is put into blender and is stirred evenly, for use；
S2 preparation formula two: it is proportionally added into bio-bacterial manure, compound fertilizer, adhesive and water in the organic substrate, obtains
Mixed-matrix two is obtained, mixed-matrix two is put into blender and is stirred evenly, for use.Blender in the step S1 and step S2
The speed of stirring is 10~20rmb/s, and mixing time is 1~2min.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bio-bacterial manure in the formula one includes actinomyces and bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, wherein 70% bacillus subtilis, 30% actinomyces；Bio-bacterial manure in the formula two is fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium is EM bacterium；The compound fertilizer is that balance is multiple
Hefei is separately added into the microelement of the iron of different proportion, boron, zinc, copper, manganese, calcium using composite multi-component trace-element fertilizer
Fertilizer.It joined the beneficial bacteriums such as a large amount of EM in formula two in nutritive cube, improve the activity and nutrient availability of soil,
Increase plant absorption ability；The microorganism of outer layer forms powerful beneficial bacterium protective layer simultaneously, for preventing continuous cropping obstacle, drops
The intrusion of low pest and disease damage has good effect.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, the organic substrate is using the Dual Mushroom mushroom mushroom slag after fermenting three times as raw material
(can also use other organic substrates), wherein organic substrate content is greater than 40%, and N, P, K nutrient total content are 3-4%, and pH value exists
6.0-7.5 EC value is less than 1.5mS.cm-1。
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention, when the step (3) suppress for the first time using the press machine
Pressure is 100 kilograms；Pressure when second of compacting is 200 kilograms.
The present invention also technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of application method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl, mention for plant
For sufficient nutrition, soil vitality is excited, largely inhibits the generation of soil-borne disease insect pest, fertilizer and pesticide is greatly reduced
It uses, it is convenient and easy, it is low in cost, quality is improved, has good facilitation to soil environment, before having a vast market
Scape.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: the application side of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl
Method, comprising the following steps: in plant fixing, first dropper is laid among cultivation ridge, then cover mulch, then in the dropper
Two sides far from diameter 10cm is stamped by the spacing in the rows of setting at the dropper 20cm, depth is the planting hole of 10cm, by biological bacteria
Energetic nourishing alms bowl is put into the planting hole, and finally Plug seedling is colonized into the planting pit of the nutritive cube, opens the drop
Pipe drips, then is colonized process completion.
By adopting the above technical scheme, it using Tree Precise Fertilization and biological prevention, is created around plant root ideal
Ecological environment provides sufficient nutrition for plant, excites soil vitality, largely inhibits the generation of soil-borne disease insect pest, greatly
Amplitude reduces the use of fertilizer and pesticide, convenient and easy, low in cost, improves quality, has good facilitation to soil environment,
It has a vast market foreground.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, this invention concentrates on the nutrition needed after plant fixing and need other protective agents to be used, water-retaining agent etc.
In nutritive cube, the nutrition supply of crop ensure that, due to accurately being applied fertilizer, be greatly lowered with fertilizer, it is artificial to save,
Cost savings, it is more environmentally-friendly.If common plantation generally requires 3-5 tons per acre of manure use, and 1 ton is only needed using above-mentioned technology
, originally plantation needs to plough soil, and this technology can be no-tillage；
2, nutritive cube is mainly made with the concentration that organic substrate (organic agriculture such as mushroom slag waste) considerably increases organic fertilizer
With improving soil environment, improve the yield and quality of crops, while cost is also very cheap；
3, internal layer nutritive cube joined the beneficial bacteriums such as a large amount of EM, improve the activity and nutrient availability of soil, increase
Plant absorption ability is added；The microorganism of outer layer forms powerful beneficial bacterium protective layer simultaneously, for preventing continuous cropping obstacle, reduces
The intrusion of pest and disease damage has good effect；
4, root system can extend to outside absorption nutrition after plant grows up after two months, at this point, plant is very healthy and strong, very
Difficulty is infected by pest and disease damage or fruit has begun maturation, can be planted with harvest home.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the bad structure chart of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl of the invention.
Specific implementation method
Embodiment 1: the formula of the nutritional ingredient of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl includes formula one and formula two, the formula
Nutritional ingredient in one is by weight: organic substrate 95.8% wherein moisture content be 35%, micro- fertile 0.1%, bio-bacterial manure
0.5%, compound fertilizer 1.5%, adhesive 2%, water-retaining agent 0.1%；It is described formula two in nutritional ingredient by weight: have
Wherein moisture content is 35%, bio-bacterial manure 0.5%, compound fertilizer 1.5% to machine matrix 98%.
Embodiment 2: the formula of the nutritional ingredient of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl includes formula one and formula two, the formula
Nutritional ingredient in one is by weight: organic substrate 95.1% wherein moisture content be 35%, micro- fertile 0.3%, bio-bacterial manure
0.5%, biological pesticide 0.1%, compound fertilizer 1.5%, adhesive 2%, water-retaining agent 0.5%；Nutritional ingredient in the formula two
By weight: wherein moisture content is 35%, bio-bacterial manure 0.5%, compound fertilizer 1.5% to organic substrate 98%.
Embodiment 3: the formula of the nutritional ingredient of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl includes formula one and formula two, the formula
Nutritional ingredient in one is by weight: organic substrate 95.8% wherein moisture content be 35%, micro- fertile 0.5%, bio-bacterial manure
1%, compound fertilizer 1.5%, adhesive 1%, water-retaining agent 0.2%；It is described formula two in nutritional ingredient by weight: it is organic
Wherein moisture content is 35%, bio-bacterial manure 0.4%, micro- fertile 0.1%, compound fertilizer 1.5% to matrix 98%.
Above-described embodiment 1~3 is all made of the preparation method of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) prepare raw material by the weight ratio of the weight ratio of formula one and formula two respectively, for use；
(2) formula one and formula two are prepared respectively, i.e., trace-element fertilizer, biological bacteria is added in organic substrate respectively
Fertilizer, compound fertilizer, adhesive and water-retaining agent form two kinds of raw materials of formula one and formula two；
(3) 300 grams of one raw material of formula is first put into mold, first time compacting is carried out using press machine, for the first time
Nutritive cube base is formed after compacting, the nutritive cube base is then sent into second press machine with conveyer belt, and the formula two is added
Raw material carries out second by second press machine and suppresses, and after molding, forms nutritive cube, vanning saves.
As shown in Figure 1, the nutritive cube base is cylindrical, and it is recessed inwardly to form groove one from upper surface, the battalion
The outer diameter for supporting alms bowl base is 10cm, internal diameter 8cm, a height of 10cm, and the depth of the groove one is 8cm；To institute in the step (3)
It states and 300 grams of two raw material of formula is added in nutritive cube base, be that two raw materials of the formula are added in the groove one, then uses
Second press machine carries out second and suppresses；As shown in Fig. 2, the nutritive cube is cylindrical, and it is recessed inwardly from upper surface
Groove two is formed, the outer diameter of the nutritive cube is 10cm, a height of 10cm, internal diameter 4cm, and the depth of the groove two is 5cm, institute
It states groove and is referred to as planting pit；The total weight of the nutritive cube is 600g；
The step (2) prepares the specific steps of formula one and formula two respectively are as follows:
S1 preparation formula one: be proportionally added into the organic substrate micro- fertilizer, bio-bacterial manure, biological pesticide, compound fertilizer,
Adhesive, water-retaining agent and water obtain mixed-matrix one；Mixed-matrix one is put into blender and is stirred evenly, for use；
S2 preparation formula two: it is proportionally added into bio-bacterial manure, compound fertilizer, adhesive and water in the organic substrate, obtains
Mixed-matrix two is obtained, mixed-matrix two is put into blender and is stirred evenly, for use；Blender in the step S1 and step S2
The speed of stirring is 40~50rmb/s, and mixing time is 3~5min；Bio-bacterial manure in the formula one includes unwrapping wire
Bacterium and bacillus subtilis, the bio-bacterial manure being formulated in two are fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium, predominantly EM bacterium；The organic group
Matter is using the Dual Mushroom mushroom mushroom slag after fermenting three times as raw material, and wherein organic substrate content is greater than 40%, and N, P, K nutrient total content are
3-4%, pH value are less than 1.5mS.cm- in 6.0-7.5, EC value1；The step (3) carries out the using the First press machine
Pressure when primary compacting is 100 kilograms, and pressure when second press machine being used suppress for second is 200 public affairs
Jin.
The application method of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl, comprising the following steps: in plant fixing, first among cultivation ridge
It is laid with dropper, then covers mulch, then in the two sides of the dropper far from being stamped directly at the dropper 20cm by the spacing in the rows of setting
Diameter 10cm, depth are the planting hole of 10cm, and biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl is put into the planting hole, is finally colonized Plug seedling
It into the planting pit of the nutritive cube, opens the dropper and drips, be then colonized process completion.
The above list is only a few specific embodiments of the present invention for finally, it should also be noted that.Obviously, this hair
Bright to be not limited to above embodiments, acceptable there are many deformations.Those skilled in the art can be from present disclosure
All deformations for directly exporting or associating, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl, which is characterized in that the formula of the nutritional ingredient of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl includes
Formula one and formula two, the nutritional ingredient in the formula one by weight: the wherein moisture content of organic substrate 95~96%
For 30~40%, micro- fertile 0.1~0.5%, bio-bacterial manure 0.1~1%, compound fertilizer 1.0~1.5%, biological pesticide 0~0.2%,
Adhesive 1~2%, water-retaining agent 0.1~0.5%；It is described formula two in nutritional ingredient by weight: organic substrate 97~
98% wherein moisture content be 30~40%, bio-bacterial manure 0.2~0.8%, micro- fertile 0~0.2%, compound fertilizer 1.0~1.5%.
2. biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrition of the biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl
The formula of ingredient include formula one and formula two, it is described formula one in nutritional ingredient by weight: organic substrate 96%
Wherein moisture content be 35%, micro- fertile 0.1%, bio-bacterial manure 0.5%, compound fertilizer 1.5%, biological pesticide 0.2%, adhesive 2%,
Water-retaining agent 0.1%；It is described formula two in nutritional ingredient by weight: organic substrate 98% wherein moisture content be 35%,
Bio-bacterial manure 0.4%, micro- fertile 0.1%, compound fertilizer 1.5%.
3. a kind of preparation method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl, which is characterized in that specifically includes the following steps:
(1) prepare raw material by the weight ratio of the weight ratio of formula one and formula two respectively, for use；
(2) formula one and formula two are prepared respectively, i.e., trace-element fertilizer is added in organic substrate respectively, and bio-bacterial manure is answered
Hefei, adhesive and water-retaining agent form two kinds of raw materials of formula one and formula two；
(3) one raw material of formula is first put into mold, first time compacting, shape after suppressing for the first time is carried out using First press machine
At nutritive cube base, the nutritive cube base is then sent into second press machine, addition two raw materials of the formula, by the with conveyer belt
Two press machines carry out second and suppress, and after molding, form nutritive cube, vanning saves.
4. the preparation method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the nutritive cube base is
Cylindrical, and be recessed inwardly to form groove one from upper surface, the outer diameter for the nutritive cube base that the first time is pressed into is 10cm,
Internal diameter is 8cm, a height of 10cm, and the depth of the groove one is 8cm.
5. the preparation method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the step (3)
The formula two is added into the nutritive cube base, is two raw materials of the formula to be added in the groove one, then use second
Platform press machine carries out second and suppresses.
6. the preparation method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the nutritive cube is circle
Cylinder shape, and be recessed inwardly to form groove two from upper surface, the outer diameter of the nutritive cube after second of the compression moulding is 10cm,
A height of 10cm, internal diameter 4cm, the depth of the groove two are 5cm, and the groove two is referred to as planting pit；The nutritive cube
Total weight is 600g, wherein the weight of the formula one is identical as the weight of the formula two.The size and weight of nutritive cube can
It is adjusted with the demand according to crop to nutrition.
7. the preparation method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the step (2) point
The specific steps of two raw materials of formula one and formula are not prepared are as follows:
S1 preparation formula one: micro- fertilizer, bio-bacterial manure, biological pesticide, compound fertilizer, bonding are proportionally added into the organic substrate
Agent, water-retaining agent obtain mixed-matrix one；Mixed-matrix one is put into blender and is stirred evenly, for use；
S2 preparation formula two: it is proportionally added into bio-bacterial manure, micro- fertilizer, compound fertilizer in the organic substrate, obtains mixed-matrix
Two, mixed-matrix two is put into blender and is stirred evenly, for use.
8. the preparation method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the formula one
Bio-bacterial manure includes actinomyces and bacillus subtilis, wherein 70% bacillus subtilis, 30% actinomyces；In the formula two
Bio-bacterial manure be fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium bacterium.
9. the preparation method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving
Potassium bacterium is EM bacterium；The compound fertilizer is to balance compound fertilizer to be separately added into different proportion using composite multi-component trace-element fertilizer
Iron, boron, zinc, copper, manganese, calcium trace-element fertilizer.
10. a kind of application method of biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl, which comprises the following steps: in plant fixing, first
Be laid with dropper among cultivation ridge, then cover mulch, then the two sides of the dropper far from the dropper 20cm at by setting
Spacing in the rows stamp diameter 10cm, depth is the planting hole of 10cm, biological bacteria energetic nourishing alms bowl is put into the planting hole, finally
It by Plug seedling field planting to the planting pit of the nutritive cube, opens the dropper and drips, be then colonized process completion.
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