CN103864532A - Plant vaccine and cultivating method thereof - Google Patents
Plant vaccine and cultivating method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103864532A CN103864532A CN201410129894.4A CN201410129894A CN103864532A CN 103864532 A CN103864532 A CN 103864532A CN 201410129894 A CN201410129894 A CN 201410129894A CN 103864532 A CN103864532 A CN 103864532A
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- plant
- boric acid
- zinc nitrate
- tween
- vaccine
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plant vaccine and a cultivating method thereof. The technical formula of the plant comprises the following raw materials (by weight): 4-8% of JT compound bacteria, 0.4-1% of tween, 26-32% of natural active peptide, 40-48% of calcium nitrate, 10-14% of zinc nitrate and 5-8% of boric acid, and the optimal formula comprises the following raw materials (by weight): 6.4% of JT compound bacteria, 0.6% of tween, 28.8% of natural active peptide, 44.8% of calcium nitrate, 12.8% of zinc nitrate and 6.6% of boric acid. The plant vaccine is generated and planted in common by a plurality of beneficial bacteria contained in the JT compound bacteria, natural active peptide, and microelements such as the nitric acid, the zinc nitrate and the boric acid, so as to form a good crop growth environment. The plant vaccine can be applied to a plurality of agricultural technologies such as foliage spraying, trickle irrigation, punching, foliage top-dressing and seed dressing, substances which cannot be absorbed by the plant are transformed into available nutrients for absorption and utilization of the plant, the pollution to the environment is reduced, the yield and the efficiency are increased, and the cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plant vaccine, relate in particular to a kind of plant vaccine and cultural method.
Background technology
In recent years in order to solve the shortage of grain and other agricultural-food, a large amount of chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticides of using, life-time service brings many side effects, as: to environment, infiltration by rainwater all produces pollution in various degree to underground water and rivers and lakes, make soil compaction, the ventilation property of spoiled soil, make the activity of soil can not get for a long time recovering, Land capability declines year by year and has become the major obstacles of farmer richness, injure the Sustainable development of China's agricultural, threatening the people's health, therefore chemical farming is also called as dead agricultural, therefore be subject to people's attention.For the above-mentioned drawback of chemical fertilizer, in cultivation of fields, be sought after one, energy activating soil, recover and improve the natural vigor of soil, reduce the pollution to environment, and the living microorganism vaccine and the various trace elements that contain multiple nutritional components, increase content and the various trace elements of beneficial organism bacterium in soil, farm crop are given stable high yields irrespective of drought or water logging and become non-harmful green food.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: in order to overcome the deficiency of existing chemical fertilizer, utilize useful plant vaccine and various trace elements to reach and improve output and without chemical fertilizer, reduce costs the pollution simultaneously reducing environment, activating soil, improves the object that absorb of farm crop to fertilizer.The technical formula following (being solution by weight) of plant vaccine and cultural method: 4-8%JT composite bacteria; 0.4-1% tween; 26-32% natural biological polypeptide; 40-48% nitrocalcite; 10-14% zinc nitrate; 5-8% boric acid.
For strengthening the effect of fertilizer, optimum formula of the present invention following (being solution by weight): 6.4%JT composite bacteria; 0.6% tween; 28.8% natural biological polypeptide; 44.8% nitrocalcite; 12.8% zinc nitrate; 6.6% boric acid.
Wherein:
JT composite bacteria II type comprises: 1, promise Ka Shi actinomycetes, 2, vinelandii, 3, silicate bacteria, 4, subtilis, 5, muscardine, 6, green muscardine fungus, 7, Paenibacillus polymyxa, 8, Trichoderma, 9,10 kinds of mushrooms such as yeast 10, photosynthetic bacteria, their concrete effect is as follows:
1, promise Ka Shi actinomycetes: remarkable to soil disease effect, root knot nematode pieces of an egg hatching inhibiting rate is reached to 82.3%.
2, vinelandii: vinelandii nitrogen is plant-growth indispensable " VITAMIN ", is the main source of synthetic protein, vinelandii can be from getting nitrogen in the air, and the nitrogen that they can cannot absorb plant in air changes into nitrogenous fertilizer, supplies continuously plant.
3, silicate bacteria: dissolve insoluble potassium and phosphorus in soil, and produce the promotion plant growth materials such as hormone, amino acid, polysaccharide.
4, subtilis: subtilis thalline is high-quality probiotics, effective ingredient is bacterial micro-organism, nontoxic, have no side effect, noresidue is polluted, do not produce resistance, the subtilyne producing in process of growth, polymyxin, nystatin, linear gramicidins isoreactivity material to various plants pathogenic fungi as multiple ash arrhizus bacteria, Powdery Mildew, rhizoctonia solani, wilts etc. have very strong restraining effect, and can promote the growth of plant, increase plant height and leaf area, improve plant SOD, the activity of POD and CAT protective enzyme, reduce the content of MDA, activating soil, prevent from hardening, improve the fertilizer efficiency of soil itself, improve the output of farm crop and the quality of fruit.
5, muscardine: be referred to as " subterranean pest-insect specially kills ", and can repeatedly infect, long-term holding effect, a drug, whole season is without the feature of worm.To Coleoptera, lepidopteran, Orthoptera subterranean pest-insects such as grub, wireworm, cutworm, mole crickets, there is good killing action; And can infect multiple phosphorus wing order larva, and remarkable to pine moth preventive effect, good to preventive effects such as cabbage caterpillar, Pyrausta nubilalis (Hubern)., small cabbage moth, eating-core bean worm, rice plant skippers.
6, green muscardine fungus: to 7 order 200 various insects such as Orthoptera (locust), lepidopteran (the moth pests), Diptera (mosquitos and flies class pest) and Coleopteras (beetle), to subterranean pest-insect grub, cutworm, maggot effect also comparatively desirable.
7, Paenibacillus polymyxa: can prevent and treat vegetative bacteria and fungoid soil-borne disease, and leaf portion bacterium and fungal disease are obviously reduced, have obvious growth promotion, production-increasing function.
8, Trichoderma: increase the germination rate of seed, promote root growth, strengthen plant vigor.
9, yeast: chessom, increase water retention, expand surface area of root systern, strengthen photosynthetic, minimizing Fertilizer application amount, improve output, improve quality.
10, photosynthetic bacteria: be the procaryotic general name with original luminous energy synthetic system, be using light as the energy, can utilize organism, sulfide, ammonia of occurring in nature etc. to carry out photosynthetic microorganism as the hydrogen donor carbon source of holding concurrently under anaerobism illumination or aerobic dark condition.
Tween: common name; Polysorbate.
Tensio-active agent has solublization, it is sticky yellow liquid, to thermally-stabilised, easily molten in water and ethanol and multiple organic solvent, when lower concentration, in water, form micella, its solublization is not affected by pH, and tween is conventional solubilizing agent, emulsifying agent, dispersion agent and wetting agent, here uses as solubilizing agent.
Natural biological polypeptide:
Natural bioactive polypeptide is that the natural rich in proteins of employing is that Raw material processing forms, be a kind of aminoacid polymers, there is extremely strong chelating, dispersion and adsorption, eutrophication is got up to plant utilization, thereby raising utilization rate of fertilizer improves crop yield simultaneously.Having the characteristic of without phosphorus, nontoxic, nuisanceless and fully biodegradable, is synergistic agent best in current fertiliser production.The utilization ratio etc. that save fertilizer in arviculture, improves fertilizer has played significant effect, in fertilizer by add polypeptide can improve plant to the specific absorption of nitrogen more than 50%, the specific absorption of the specific absorption raising of phosphorus more than 20%, potassium improves more than 10%.
Nitrocalcite:
" blade face " fertilizer of a kind of typical rapid action, the quick calsium supplement of plant.It can more successfully act on acid soil, the acidity in the calcium energy sweetening of the soil in fertilizer.For the regeneration fertilising of winter crops, rear (qualitative) additional fertilising of cereal, consume the fertilising of too much alfalfa growing, sugar beet, fodder beet, opium poppy, corn, green feed mixture and effectively eliminate the additional fertilising of Plant Calcium Nutrient deficiency, nitrocalcite is especially convenient.Nitrocalcite is a kind of nitrogenous fertilizer, contains 15% nitrogen.Formed by the hydrate of nitrocalcite and 8% ammonium nitrate.Outward appearance is white particle, and particle diameter is 1-4 millimeter, and in air, its is understood very fast moisture absorption and can be dissolved in little water.
Zinc nitrate:
Here minimum plant element zinc is used as a supplement.
Boric acid:
Boron is one of seven kinds of essential micronutrient elements of growth and development of plants, and harmful bacterial classification is all had to restraining effect, and boron is not to make various organic moietys in object, but can strengthen some important physiological function of crop.Boron element is in liberal supply, and plant-growth is in great numbers, full seed, and root system is good, has a good harvest guaranteed; Otherwise boron element is under-supply, and plant strain growth is bad, the Quality and yield of product declines; When serious boron deficiency, even No kernels or seeds are gathered, as in a year of scarcity.Here minimum plant unit is usually used as a supplement.
Manufacture method of the present invention is:
By the material 4-8%JT composite bacteria in above-mentioned formula; 0.4-1% tween; 26-32% natural biological polypeptide; 40-48% nitrocalcite; 10-14% zinc nitrate; 5-8% boric acid, filling with colored Plastic Bottle or colored glass bottle after evenly mixing.Product should be kept at cool place, dry place, can not make moist and be exposed to the sun with sunlight, avoid under humid climate, being stored open in full summer.
For strengthening the effect of fertilizer, optimum formula of the present invention is as follows: 4-8%JT composite bacteria; 0.4-1% tween; 26-32% natural biological polypeptide; 40-48% nitrocalcite; 10-14% zinc nitrate; 5-8% boric acid.
For strengthening the effect of fertilizer, optimum formula of the present invention is as follows: 6.4%JT composite bacteria; 0.6% tween; 28.8% natural biological polypeptide; 44.8% nitrocalcite; 12.8% zinc nitrate; 6.6% boric acid, the colored plastic bottle of packaging is filled with.
When use: for 0.2% aqueous solution of soaking seed, seed soaking 8-10 hour, pulls seed out, dries rear sowing.After diluting with 1500 times of liquid when sprinkling irrigation pouring, drip irrigation punching are executed, use.When foliage top dressing and foliage-spray, working concentration is 0.1%-0.2%, foliage-spray time will be after 5: 30, be preferably in when the sun sets, spray best.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
The multiple beneficial bacterium that utilizes JT composite bacteria to contain, add that the trace elements such as natural biological polypeptide and nitric acid, zinc nitrate, boric acid make it produce symbiosis and grow altogether, form good crop growth environment, can be used in the multiple agronomy such as foliage-spray, drip irrigation, punching are executed, foliage top dressing, seed dressing, can be available nutrient by nonabsorbable plant Substance Transformation, absorb for plant.Improve the fertile matter of soil, thoroughly improve soil property, can decompose Organic residues, form agron, improve Soil structure and physicochemical character, improvement Soil structure, increases soil fertility.Also reduced cost, reduced the pollution to environment, the object that reaching increases production and improves productivity reduces costs simultaneously.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment
Embodiment:
Formula following (being solution by weight): 6.4%JT composite bacteria; 0.6% tween; 28.8% natural biological polypeptide; 44.8% nitrocalcite; 12.8% zinc nitrate; 6.6% boric acid, filling with colored plastics bag, Plastic Bottle or vial after evenly mixing.Product should be kept at cool place, dry place, can not make moist and be exposed to the sun with sunlight, avoid under humid climate, being stored open in full summer.
The multiple beneficial bacterium that the present invention utilizes JT composite bacteria to contain, add that the trace elements such as natural biological polypeptide and nitric acid, zinc nitrate, boric acid make it produce symbiosis and grow altogether, form good crop growth environment, can be used in the multiple agronomy such as foliage-spray, drip irrigation, punching are executed, foliage top dressing, seed dressing the object that reaching increases production and improves productivity reduces costs.Also reduced and used the pollution of chemical fertilizer to environment, its development that openly will promote China's agricultural green ecological plantation simultaneously.
Claims (3)
1. plant vaccine and cultural method; Formula following (being solution by weight): 4-8%JT composite bacteria; 0.4-1% tween; 26-32% natural biological polypeptide; 40-48% nitrocalcite; 10-14% zinc nitrate; 5-8% boric acid.
2. plant vaccine according to claim 1 and cultural method; Its optimum formula (being solution by weight): 6.4%JT composite bacteria; 0.6% tween; 28.8% natural biological polypeptide; 44.8% nitrocalcite; 12.8% zinc nitrate; 6.6% boric acid.
3. plant vaccine according to claim 1 and 2 and cultural method; It is characterized in that: by the material 4-8%JT composite bacteria in formula; 0.4-1% tween; 26-32% natural biological polypeptide; 40-48% nitrocalcite; 10-14% zinc nitrate; 5-8% boric acid, filling with colored Plastic Bottle or colored glass bottle after evenly mixing.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105237215A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-13 | 安庆市丰裕农林发展有限公司 | Plant vaccine and culture method |
CN106831194A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-13 | 新疆心连心能源化工有限公司 | A kind of bergamot pear drip irrigation special fertilizer and its application |
CN106905065A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-30 | 柏玉兰 | A kind of plant vaccine |
CN107667737A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 唐志敏 | A kind of method of no agricultural chemicals stereo synthesis prevention and control fruits and vegetables pest and disease damage |
CN109694279A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-30 | 河南心连心化肥有限公司 | One kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-04-02 CN CN201410129894.4A patent/CN103864532A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105237215A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-13 | 安庆市丰裕农林发展有限公司 | Plant vaccine and culture method |
CN106831194A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-13 | 新疆心连心能源化工有限公司 | A kind of bergamot pear drip irrigation special fertilizer and its application |
CN106905065A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-30 | 柏玉兰 | A kind of plant vaccine |
CN107667737A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-09 | 唐志敏 | A kind of method of no agricultural chemicals stereo synthesis prevention and control fruits and vegetables pest and disease damage |
CN109694279A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-30 | 河南心连心化肥有限公司 | One kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140618 |