CN109694279A - One kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

One kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109694279A
CN109694279A CN201910124109.9A CN201910124109A CN109694279A CN 109694279 A CN109694279 A CN 109694279A CN 201910124109 A CN201910124109 A CN 201910124109A CN 109694279 A CN109694279 A CN 109694279A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
raw material
weight ratio
soluble fertilizer
follows
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CN201910124109.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马雪丽
李喜凤
李花苗
郭景丽
冯梦喜
王春芳
陈高峰
刘锐杰
张书红
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Henan Xinlianxin Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Henan Xinlianxin Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910124109.9A priority Critical patent/CN109694279A/en
Publication of CN109694279A publication Critical patent/CN109694279A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers

Abstract

The invention belongs to a kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizers of type containing trace element selenium and preparation method thereof;Be mixed including raw material A and raw material B, raw material A includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: the weight ratio between sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.03~0.05: 5~10: 30~35: 1~2: 20~25: 10~15;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;Water-soluble microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the effective unit of bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams;The advantages of having the effect of degeneration-resistant and increasing yield and improving quality, reducing the amount of application of chemical fertilizer and pesticide.

Description

One kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to a kind of suitable for the micro- containing selenium of the industrial crops such as vegetables, fruit tree Secondary element type liquid Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
With the gradually promotion of the Chinese public level of consumption, people gets over the quality requirements of grain, especially veterinary antibiotics Come higher, accompanying problem is that booth vegetable is planted, pest and disease damage is increasingly severe year after year, microelement deficiencies cause to produce Amount and quality glide, and influence household income.Meanwhile as the improvement of people's living standards, more focusing on healthy diet, there is research Show that selenium is microelement necessary to human body, most important to human health, appropriate selenium-supply can reduce growth retardation, damage The incidence of the diseases such as evil skeletal metabolism, therefore people increasingly pay attention to and pay close attention to the biological significance of selenium.
Currently, the unscientific fertilising of blindness causes, agricultural cost is excessively high, environmental pollution is serious, utilization rate of fertilizer is low, soil The problems such as hardened, food safety.Therefore, the research and development of new-type fertilizer use extremely urgent.It but is on the market mostly amino acid Class, humic-acid kind and microelement kind, function is more single, and much contains hormone, lacks a kind of multi-functional complex class, safety Property higher product, therefore research and develop and a kind of more accord with the demands of the market containing trace element water-soluble fertilizer in selenium.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides one kind and be applied to industrial crops, have very Good degeneration-resistant, increasing yield and improving quality effect can be rushed with water and be applied, also can foliage-spray, reduced while improving crop yield and quality The amount of application of chemical fertilizer and pesticide, and it is able to suppress the micro member containing selenium that crop absorbs the toxic heavy metals such as cadmium, mercury, arsenic, lead, chromium Plain type liquid Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: be mixed including raw material A and raw material B, raw material A include following raw materials according by It is made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and sulfuric acid monohydrate Weight ratio between manganese is 0.03~0.05: 5~10: 30~35: 1~2: 20~25: 10~15;Raw material B includes following raw materials according It is made according to weight ratio: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes withered grass The mass ratio of bacillus and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the withered grass bud The effective unit of spore bacillus are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
Preferably, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, and raw material A includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio It is made: between sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate Weight ratio is 0.04~0.05: 8~10: 30~33: 1~2: 21~24: 13~15;Raw material B includes following raw materials according according to weight Than being made: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis And bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are 1: 1, the bacillus subtilis Effective unit are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
Preferably, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, and raw material A includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio It is made: between sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate Weight ratio is 0.03: 10: 35: 1.5: 23: 15;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: water-soluble microbial inoculum and alkyl The weight ratio of benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, withered grass bud The mass ratio of spore bacillus and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ Gram, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
Preferably, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, and raw material A includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio It is made: between sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate Weight ratio is 0.05: 5: 32: 1: 20: 13;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: water-soluble microbial inoculum and alkylbenzene The weight ratio of sodium sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, withered grass gemma The mass ratio of bacillus and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, The effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
Preferably, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, and raw material A includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio It is made: between sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate Weight ratio is 0.04: 8: 30: 2: 25: 10;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: water-soluble microbial inoculum and alkylbenzene The weight ratio of sodium sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillus megaterium, bacillus subtilis The mass ratio of bacterium and bacillus megaterium is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, huge The effective unit of bacillus are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A is mixed with water, 60~70 DEG C are heated to after mixing, is filled in the state of heat preservation Divide reaction 20~30min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 7~9: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 0.6~1: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Preferably, the industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
Method of administration of the present invention: foliage-spray :/trickle irrigation is applied in 1: 1000~1500 times of dilutions, punching: 1: 3000~5000 times dilute It releases, 20~30 days/time.
Selenium contained in the present invention is beneficial element, is microelement necessary to human body, most important to human health, Appropriate selenium-supply can reduce the incidence of the diseases such as growth retardation, damage skeletal metabolism, therefore people increasingly pay attention to and pay close attention to The biological significance of selenium and application, some researches show that selenium can inhibit suction of the crop to toxic heavy metals such as cadmium, mercury, arsenic, lead, chromium It receives, plant can be significantly improved to the resistance of poor environment, such as enhance the resistance to fungal disease, enhancing to environment-stress Adaptability.Some researches show that the absorption for the plant that can mutually promote between manganese, iron, zinc can promote absorption of the plant to iron.Iron and Molybdenum is the constituent of Mo-Fe protein, and azotase lacks molybdenum or iron loses nitrogenase activity, absorption and fortune of the molybdenum in plant to iron Irreplaceable effect is played in defeated.Manganese, boron, zinc, iron, molybdenum are microelement necessary to plant growth, with healthy trace elements with household Selenium compounding can be synchronized with microelement needed for comprehensive quick supplement crop and be promoted nutrient growth and reproductive growth hair It educates, effectively prevents crop because of physiological disease caused by nutritional deficiency, improve crop quality.Manganese is the activator of many enzymes, promotes albumen The synthesis of matter can promote seed sprouting and seeding previous vigor, increase the validity of phosphorus and calcium.Boron can promote the growth hair of flower It educates, improves pollination rate;Promote plant root growth development, enhances root activity.Boron to improve enzyme activity, carbohydrate to The effects of fruit transports, accumulates, reduce flat fruit, ghost is significant.Boron improves sugar and ascorbic content in veterinary antibiotics, mentions High veterinary antibiotics yield.Zinc participates in the synthesis of auxin in plant, and synthesis and photosynthesis to chlorophyll have very big shadow It rings, and has close ties with the synthesis of plant protein.Iron all has an impact to photosynthesis of plant, respiration, and fruit tree is (such as Pear tree, apple tree, peach etc.) and when vegetables iron deficiency, young leaves is in chlorosis, influences photosynthesis of plant.Nitric acid is also in plant Protoenzyme and the azotase of biological nitrogen fixation are containing molybdoprotein, and plant nitrogen fixing capacity can be improved in molydbenum fertilizer abundance, improve crop egg White matter content.In addition, bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering have the advantage that takes up space, inhibit harmful bacteria, pathogen The effect of the growth and breeding of equal harmful microbes.Bacillus subtilis forms the poly- bran amine of the superfine natural material of intensity Acid is the protective film of soil, effectively prevent the loss of fertile part, moisture, and soil with organic matter is decomposed by proliferation while can benefit Small-molecule substance, and synthesize the substances such as a variety of organic acids, enzyme, physiological activity and other a variety of nutrients for being easy to be utilized. Bacillusmusilaginosiengineering flourish in the soil, can play the role of fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium decomposing, and release solubility calcium, Microelement in sulphur, magnesium, iron, zinc, molybdenum, manganese etc., not only enhances soil fertility, but for crop provide it is absorbable utilize it is comprehensive Nutrient, chemical fertilizer utilization ratio significantly improve;It is more that gibberellin, heteroauxin, basic element of cell division etc. are also generated in its metabolic process Kind physiological activator and protein amino acid, significantly increase crop photosynthesis.
The present invention has the effect of good degeneration-resistant, increasing yield and improving quality, can rush and apply with water, also can foliage-spray, improve crop The amount of application of chemical fertilizer and pesticide is reduced while yield and quality, and it is toxic to cadmium, mercury, arsenic, lead, chromium etc. heavy to be able to suppress crop The absorption of metal, and then can be the advantages of vegetables, the increasing both production and income of fruit tree and quality-improving provide a strong guarantee.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is a kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium and preparation method thereof, the Water soluble fertilizer include raw material A with Raw material B is mixed, and raw material A includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, amino acid chela Close zinc, ammonium molybdate, the weight ratio between ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate be 0.03~0.05: 5~10: 30~35: 1~ 2: 20~25: 10~15;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: the weight of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate Measure ratio are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus subtilis and jelly The mass ratio of sample bacillus is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, gel-shaped gemma The effective unit of bacillus are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
Further, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, and raw material A includes following raw materials according according to weight Than being made: between sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate Weight ratio be 0.04~0.05: 8~10: 30~33: 1~2: 21~24: 13~15;Raw material B includes following raw materials according according to weight Amount is than being made: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis The mass ratio of bacterium and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the bacillus subtilis Effective unit are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
Further, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, and raw material A includes following raw materials according according to weight Than being made: between sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate Weight ratio be 0.03: 10: 35: 1.5: 23: 15;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: water-soluble microbial inoculum and alkane The weight ratio of base benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, withered grass The mass ratio of bacillus and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ Gram, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
Further, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, and raw material A includes following raw materials according according to weight Than being made: between sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate Weight ratio be 0.05: 5: 32: 1: 20: 13;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: water-soluble microbial inoculum and alkyl The weight ratio of benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, withered grass bud The mass ratio of spore bacillus and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ Gram, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
Further, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, and raw material A includes following raw materials according according to weight Than being made: between sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate Weight ratio be 0.04: 8: 30: 2: 25: 10;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: water-soluble microbial inoculum and alkyl The weight ratio of benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillus megaterium, withered grass gemma The mass ratio of bacillus and bacillus megaterium is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, huge The effective unit of Bacterium anthracoides are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A is mixed with water, 60~70 DEG C are heated to after mixing, is filled in the state of heat preservation Divide reaction 20~30min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 7~9: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 0.6~1: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
In order to more clearly explain the present invention, it is further described now in conjunction with specific embodiment.It is specific real Under applying for example:
Embodiment one
A kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, which includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, raw material A packet Include following raw materials according to be made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, seven water sulfuric acid are sub- Weight ratio between iron and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.05: 10: 35: 2: 25: 15;Raw material B includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio system At: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and glue Freeze sample bacillus, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the bacillus subtilis it is effective Unit are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 70 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 30min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 9: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 1: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
Embodiment two
A kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, which includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, raw material A packet Include following raw materials according to be made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, seven water sulfuric acid are sub- Weight ratio between iron and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.03: 5: 30: 1: 20: 10;Raw material B includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio system At: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and glue Freeze sample bacillus, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the bacillus subtilis it is effective Unit are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 60 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 20min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 7: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 0.6: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
Embodiment three
A kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, which includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, raw material A packet Include following raw materials according to be made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, seven water sulfuric acid are sub- Weight ratio between iron and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.04: 7.5: 32.5: 1.5: 22.5: 12.5;Raw material B include following raw materials according according to Weight ratio is made: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes withered grass gemma The mass ratio of bacillus and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the bacillus subtilis The effective unit of bacterium are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 65 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 25min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 8: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 0.8: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
Example IV
A kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, raw material A It is made including following raw materials according according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, seven water sulfuric acid Weight ratio between ferrous and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.04: 10: 30: 2: 21: 15;Raw material B includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio It is made: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;It is described water solubility microbial inoculum include bacillus subtilis and The mass ratio of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, and the bacillus subtilis has Imitate unit are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 69 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 28min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 7.5: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 0.9: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
Embodiment five
A kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, raw material A It is made including following raw materials according according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, seven water sulfuric acid Weight ratio between ferrous and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.05: 8: 33: 1: 24: 13;Raw material B includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio system At: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and glue Freeze sample bacillus, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the bacillus subtilis it is effective Unit are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 62 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 22min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 8.5: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 0.65: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
Embodiment six
A kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, raw material A It is made including following raw materials according according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, seven water sulfuric acid Weight ratio between ferrous and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.045: 9: 31.5: 1.5: 22.5: 14;Raw material B include following raw materials according according to Weight ratio is made: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes withered grass gemma The mass ratio of bacillus and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the bacillus subtilis The effective unit of bacterium are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 66 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 24min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 8: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 0.76: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
Embodiment seven
A kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, raw material A It is made including following raw materials according according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, seven water sulfuric acid Weight ratio between ferrous and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.03: 10: 35: 1.5: 23: 15;Raw material B includes following raw materials according according to weight Than being made: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis And bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are 1: 1, the bacillus subtilis Effective unit are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 65 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 25min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 7: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 0.6: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
Effective Se content is 0.13g/L in the present invention prepared through the foregoing embodiment, and effective boron content 20g/L has Imitate Zn content 35g/L, effective molybdenum content 6.9g/L, effective iron content 43g/L, effective manganese content 46g/L.
Embodiment eight
A kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, raw material A It is made including following raw materials according according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, seven water sulfuric acid Weight ratio between ferrous and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.05: 5: 32: 1: 20: 13;Raw material B includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio system At: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and glue Freeze sample bacillus, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the bacillus subtilis it is effective Unit are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 67 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 26min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 9: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 1: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
Effective Se content is 0.23g/L in the present invention prepared through the foregoing embodiment, and effective boron content 10g/L has Imitate Zn content 32g/L, effective molybdenum content 4.6g/L, effective iron content 38g/L, effective manganese content 40g/L.
Embodiment nine
A kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, the Water soluble fertilizer includes that raw material A and raw material B are mixed, raw material A It is made including following raw materials according according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, seven water sulfuric acid Weight ratio between ferrous and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.04: 8: 30: 2: 25: 10;Raw material B includes following raw materials according according to weight ratio system At: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and huge The mass ratio of Bacterium anthracoides, bacillus subtilis and bacillus megaterium is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis Are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillus megaterium are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
A kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer, includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 65 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 29min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 9: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature former Expect B, and be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The raw material B and mixed liquor Weight ratio be 0.8: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It is sprayed;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It carries out punching and applies/trickle irrigation;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
Industrial crops in the step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
In the present invention prepared through the foregoing embodiment effective Se content be 0.18g/L, effective boron content 16.5g/L, Effective Zn content 30g/L, effective molybdenum content 9.3g/L, effective iron content 47g/L, effective manganese content 31g/L.
Foregoing detailed description is illustrated only for feasible embodiment of the invention, they not to Limit the scope of the invention, it is all should all without departing from equivalent implementations, change made by technical spirit of the present invention and transformation It is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Test example 1
One November of August in 2017, in Xinxiang Muye District, tomato in plastic greenhouse is tested, and processing 1, processing 2, processing 3 make respectively The present invention prepared with embodiment seven, embodiment eight, embodiment nine, respectively processing is 1 mu in control group and of the present invention group, is handled Group fertilizing method is to be colonized latter week foliage-spray (1500 times of dilution), and every 20 days foliage-sprays after bearing fruit of blooming are primary, even Continuous to spray (1000 times of dilution) three times, control group sprays commercially available common foliar fertilizer (main component is potassium dihydrogen phosphate), blade face spray Period, the amount of spraying are applied with processing group, field management is consistent;Its comparing result is as follows:
Table 1 is present invention group and control group tomato growth stage stem thickness, the incidence of insect disease table of comparisons:
Processing Stem thickness (60 days) It is thick (%) compared with control The swollen fruit number of plies (60 days) Pest and disease damage (%)
Embodiment seven 12.5 11.61 5 -10.2
Embodiment eight 13.1 16.96 5 -13.1
Embodiment nine 12.8 14.29 5 -11.5
Control group 11.2 -- 4 --
Table 2 is present invention group and control group tomato yield, the quality table of comparisons:
Processing Yield (kg/ mus) Rate of growth (%) Sugariness Increase (%) compared with control
Embodiment seven 3193.11 8.22 11.3 6.60
Embodiment eight 3312.07 12.25 11.6 9.43
Embodiment nine 3258.30 10.43 11.4 7.55
Control group 2950.49 -- 10.6 --
Test result shows that of the present invention group is increased in the plant height of tomato growth stage, stem thickness compared to the control group, swollen fruit The number of plies is greater than control group.It is also promoted in yield, the quality of tomato harvest time, and can effectively lower the morbidity of pest and disease damage Rate.
Test example 2:
It October in March, 2017-, is tested on the apple tree of the 10 years age of trees in Yuncheng, Shanxi Wanrong County, processing 1, processing 2 The product of the present invention prepared respectively using embodiment seven, embodiment nine, control group and each processing of present invention group are 2 mu, processing Group fertilizing method carries out punching for fruit expanding period and applies, and 5kg/ mus, rushes Shi Yici within every 15 days, punching is applied 3 times altogether.Control group punching is applied commercially available Microelement type Water soluble fertilizer (mainly containing zinc, magnesium, boron), fertilizing time and dose are the same as processing group, field management in common pulvis It is consistent;Its comparing result is as follows:
Table 3 is present invention group and each index table of comparisons of control group apple:
As shown in Table 3, there is different degrees of increasing compared with control group SPAD, sugariness, 80 fruit ratios, mean fruit weight for of the present invention group Add.
Test example described above is A partial experiment example of the present invention, rather than whole test examples.Examination of the invention The detailed description for testing example is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of optional test of the invention Example.It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the test example in the present invention Every other test example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium, it is characterised in that: the Water soluble fertilizer includes raw material A and raw material B mixing system At raw material A includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, Weight ratio between ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.03~0.05: 5~10: 30~35: 1~2: 20~25: 10 ~15;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1; The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering Mass ratio is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, effective list of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering Position are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
2. one kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Water soluble fertilizer packet Include raw material A and raw material B be mixed, raw material A includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, Weight ratio between zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.04~0.05: 8~10: 30 ~33: 1~2: 21~24: 13~15;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: water-soluble microbial inoculum and benzene sulfonamide The weight ratio of sour sodium are as follows: 1: 1;The water solubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, bacillus subtilis The mass ratio of bacterium and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, glue Freeze the effective unit of sample bacillus are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
3. one kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Water soluble fertilizer packet Include raw material A and raw material B be mixed, raw material A includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, Weight ratio between zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.03: 10: 35: 1.5: 23: 15;Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;Institute Stating water-soluble microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, the matter of bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering Amount is than being 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering Are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
4. one kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Water soluble fertilizer packet Include raw material A and raw material B be mixed, raw material A includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, Weight ratio between zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.05: 5: 32: 1: 20: 13; Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water Dissolubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering, the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis and bacillusmusilaginosiengineering It is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillusmusilaginosiengineering are as follows: 100000000000 CFU/ grams.
5. one kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Water soluble fertilizer packet Include raw material A and raw material B be mixed, raw material A includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: sodium selenite, four water, eight Boratex, Weight ratio between zinc-amino acid chelate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate heptahydrate and manganese sulfate monohydrate is 0.04: 8: 30: 2: 25: 10; Raw material B includes that following raw materials according is made according to weight ratio: the weight ratio of water-soluble microbial inoculum and sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate are as follows: 1: 1;The water Dissolubility microbial inoculum includes bacillus subtilis and bacillus megaterium, and the mass ratio of bacillus subtilis and bacillus megaterium is 1: 1, the effective unit of the bacillus subtilis are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams, the effective unit of bacillus megaterium are as follows: 100,000,000,000 CFU/ grams.
6. a kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing the trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer as described in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: the system Preparation Method includes the following steps:
Step 1: raw material A being mixed with water, 60~70 DEG C are heated to after mixing, sufficiently anti-in the state of heat preservation Answer 20~30min;The weight ratio of the raw material A and water are as follows: 7~9: 10;
Step 2: the mixed liquor after sufficiently reacting in step 1 is cooled to room temperature, and raw material B is added into the mixed liquor of room temperature, And be stirred well to until the material in mixed liquor is completely dissolved, Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are made;The weight of the raw material B and mixed liquor Amount is than being 0.6~1: 1000;
Step 3: blowing, packing, storage are carried out to Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product;
Step 4: it when needing the blade to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, is carried out after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water It sprays;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 1000~1500;
Step 5: it when needing the root to industrial crops to apply fertilizer, is carried out after Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product are diluted with water / trickle irrigation is applied in punching;The weight ratio of the Water soluble fertilizer semi-finished product and water is 1: 3000~5000.
7. a kind of preparation method of the liquid of type containing trace element selenium Water soluble fertilizer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described Industrial crops in step 4 and step 5 are vegetables or fruit tree.
CN201910124109.9A 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 One kind liquid Water soluble fertilizer of type containing trace element selenium and preparation method thereof Pending CN109694279A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190430