CN110235727A - A kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method - Google Patents
A kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110235727A CN110235727A CN201910403796.8A CN201910403796A CN110235727A CN 110235727 A CN110235727 A CN 110235727A CN 201910403796 A CN201910403796 A CN 201910403796A CN 110235727 A CN110235727 A CN 110235727A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- panax japonicus
- carbon fiber
- bag
- nutrient soil
- fiber bag
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/50—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor contained within a flexible envelope
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method, includes the following steps: a, nutrient soil configuration；B, it packs；C, growth management；D, it transplants.When a kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method of the present invention solves panax japonicus seedling replanting crop field from nursery lifting, plant is dead without nutrition supply after seedling root is broken off transplanting, the low problem of transplanting survival rate；The panax japonicus conventional method nursery weeding amount of labour used is big, and cost is high, and nutrient bag method nursery does not need weeding, reduces costs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag methods.
Background technique
The drying of araliaceae ginseng plant panax japonicus (Panax japonicus C.A.Mey) is in that the whiplike rhizomes of bamboo is
China's rare traditional Chinese medicine.Panax japonicus is perennial herb, and wild high 50-80cm cultivates plant height up to 150cm.Rhizome accumbency,
Whiplike in bamboo, fleshy hypertrophy, white, tool recess stem trace between tubercle, the product rhizome of cultivating can weigh 1kg.Panax japonicus is first recorded in " hundred grass
Mirror ", it is gained the name with its rhizomes such as ring, Qing Dynasty Zhao Xuemin is recorded in supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica " shaped like ginseng ", " sweet in flavor quite
Like ginseng ", " have between on skin band Lu Jiewen person ", " color is white such as bombyx batryticatus, has dent such as mortar on every ", therefore named panax japonicus.In tradition
Medicine thinks, panax japonicus is sweet in flavor, slight bitter, warm-natured, the strengthening by means of tonics effect of existing similar ginseng, and has " the scattered stasis of blood of similar Radix Notoginseng
Analgesic, hemostasis eliminating the phlegm " effect is mainly used for eak after being ill, overstrain cough hemoptysis, coughing with a lot of sputum, traumatic injury, on panax japonicus distribution ground
Area is known as " herbal medicine king " by local medicine craftsman.
Modern pharmacology medicine is studies have shown that panax japonicus main active is panax japonicus saponin, ginsenoside, Radix Notoginseng soap
Glucoside, pseudoginsenoside etc. have therefrom isolated 14 kinds of saponin(es, thick saponin content about 23.6% so far.With the ginseng belonged to,
Radix Notoginseng is compared, and panax japonicus saponin content is higher, and based on oleanane glycoside, dammarane saponins also have centainly
Content.In addition, also containing panax japonicus polysaccharide, volatile oil and 17 kinds of water-soluble amino acids, wherein 8 kinds of human bodies must amino acid
There is certain content.Have the function of anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, hypoglycemic and arrhythmia, before there are wide development and utilization
Scape.
The under ground portion of panax japonicus is made of the fibrous root of rhizome and stem of taking root, and the forming process of rhizome is as follows: doing kind
After rhizome (can be described as " parent ") terminal bud germination and emergence, the stem of aerial part is gradually grown, with the growth of stem, " parent "
Start gradually to expand, the axillary bud of parent starts to sprout stem seedling out, i.e. primary branch, and branched base part gradually expands, and forms primary root
Stem (can be described as " daughter "), and the terminal bud in " daughter " continues to sprout, pumping new talent, formed Secondary branches, Secondary branches base portion after
It is continuous to expand to form secondary " daughter ", formed repeatedly three times, four times ... ... " daughter ", this is just formd by one " parent "
With the complete rhizome of multiple " daughters " composition.But the panax japonicus seedling routinely cultivated usual 1 year only has terminal bud germination, pumping
One stem, formation is simple bud panax japonicus, and underground is also with regard to only one daughter (common people are known as " section ").So relying on
This simple bud panax japonicus seedling plantation, faces the problems such as reproductive efficiency is lower, root growth is slow.
Since panax japonicus has sensitive Ecological Fragility to environmental factor, and wild resource is excavated by madness, bamboo
Section ginseng resource is fewer and fewer, and family's kind development and utilization are the certainty of its development, but panax japonicus man kind is chronically at peasant household and voluntarily develops
Stage is mostly to continue to use traditional arable land plantation panax japonicus.However, the soil and handling facility of traditional arable land plantation panax japonicus at
This height is added significantly to the cost payout of arable land plantation panax japonicus.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag side
Method.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag methods.
The technical scheme is that a kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
A, nutrient soil configures: neutral fine earth of the selection pH value between 6.5-7.5 is matched by every 10kg and contains organic matter 45%
Organic fertilizer 25kg, phosphate fertilizer 20kg and quick lime 5kg, stir evenly；
B, it packs: the nutrient soil stirred evenly is placed in carbon fiber bag, first fill nutrient soil in carbon fiber bag 2/3
Place, then panax japonicus seed 1-2 handled well or seedling stem 1 are put into the Nutrition Soil for covering and stirring evenly again in carbon fiber bag
Earth is sealed；
C, growth management: the carbon fiber bag after covering sealing is watered with water, is put in greenhouse, carries out according to a conventional method daily
Management；
D, it transplants: can transplant after ring seedling grows 2-3cm height in crop field.
A kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method of the present invention, it is characterised in that the carbon fiber bag is high 10cm* wide
5cm。
When traditional its seedling of panax japonicus method for culturing seedlings moves on to crop field, it is necessary to annual next year in November-by the end of February before or ground
It is carried out when 8 or less temperature, and survival rate is not high, can reach the effect integrally transplanted using nutritional bag.
When a kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method of the present invention solves panax japonicus seedling replanting crop field from nursery lifting,
Plant is dead without nutrition supply after seedling root is broken off transplanting, the low problem of transplanting survival rate.Overcome panax japonicus transplanting season
It need to could be transplanted before by the end of February in 8 or less surface temperature or annual next year in November-；Whole transplanting with nutrient bag, root not by
Damage, therefore mild seasonal effect of not being bullied, maintain high-survival rate；Since the soil of nutrient bag is newly prepared in proportion, change
The trophic structure of original soil, thus in spite of illness band worm a possibility that it is small, thus greatly reduce the generation of pest and disease damage；Panax japonicus tradition side
The method nursery weeding amount of labour used is big, and cost is high, and nutrient bag method nursery does not need weeding, reduces costs.
Specific embodiment
In order to realize invention technological means, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below with reference to specific implementation
Mode, the present invention is further explained.
A kind of embodiment 1: panax japonicus nutritional bag method of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
A, nutrient soil configures: neutral fine earth of the selection pH value between 6.5-7.5 is matched by every 10kg and contains organic matter 45%
Organic fertilizer 25kg, phosphate fertilizer 20kg and quick lime 5kg, stir evenly；
B, it packs: the nutrient soil stirred evenly is placed in carbon fiber bag, first fill nutrient soil in carbon fiber bag 2/3
Place, then panax japonicus seed 1-2 handled well or seedling stem 1 are put into the Nutrition Soil for covering and stirring evenly again in carbon fiber bag
Earth is sealed；
C, growth management: the carbon fiber bag after covering sealing is watered with water, is put in greenhouse, carries out according to a conventional method daily
Management；
D, it transplants: can transplant after ring seedling grows 2-3cm height in crop field.
A kind of embodiment 2: panax japonicus nutritional bag method of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
A, nutrient soil configures: neutral fine earth of the selection pH value between 6.5-7.5 is matched by every 10kg and contains organic matter 45%
Organic fertilizer 25kg, phosphate fertilizer 20kg and quick lime 5kg, stir evenly；
B, it packs: the nutrient soil stirred evenly is placed in carbon fiber bag, first fill nutrient soil in carbon fiber bag 2/3
Place, then panax japonicus seed 1-2 handled well or seedling stem 1 are put into the Nutrition Soil for covering and stirring evenly again in carbon fiber bag
Earth is sealed；
C, growth management: the carbon fiber bag after covering sealing is watered with water, is put in greenhouse, carries out according to a conventional method daily
Management；
D, it transplants: can transplant after ring seedling grows 2-3cm height in crop field.
The carbon fiber bag is high 10cm* wide 5cm.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
A, nutrient soil configures: neutral fine earth of the selection pH value between 6.5-7.5 matches having containing organic matter 45% by every 10kg
Machine fertilizer 25kg, phosphate fertilizer 20kg and quick lime 5kg, stir evenly；
B, it packs: the nutrient soil stirred evenly is placed in carbon fiber bag, first fill nutrient soil at carbon fiber bag 2/3, then
Panax japonicus seed 1-2 handled well or seedling stem 1 are put into covered again in carbon fiber bag the nutrient soil that stirs evenly into
Row sealing；
C, growth management: the carbon fiber bag after covering sealing is watered with water, is put in greenhouse, carries out daily pipe according to a conventional method
Reason；
D, it transplants: can transplant after ring seedling grows 2-3cm height in crop field.
2. a kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carbon fiber bag is
High 10cm* wide 5cm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910403796.8A CN110235727A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | A kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910403796.8A CN110235727A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | A kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method |
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| CN110235727A true CN110235727A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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| CN201910403796.8A Pending CN110235727A (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | A kind of panax japonicus nutritional bag method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110892853A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-20 | 恩施州源惠科技开发有限公司 | Polygonatum sibiricum nutrition cup seedling method |
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| CN103011965A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 贵州信邦制药股份有限公司 | Polygonum multiflorum biofertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104151063A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | Biochar seedling-growing substrate and production process thereof |
| CN104920101A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Vegetable seedling raising nutrition medium convenient for transplanting and preparation method thereof |
| CN108207504A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-06-29 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of method of nutrient bag breeding CAULIS MARSDENIAE TENACISSIMAE seedling |
| CN108651249A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-16 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | A kind of panax japonicus stereo raise seedling method |
| CN108849347A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 曲靖市沾益区生物资源开发技术推广站 | A kind of nutrient bag direct sowing and seedling method of annual cloud Radix Angelicae Sinensis |
-
2019
- 2019-05-15 CN CN201910403796.8A patent/CN110235727A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103011965A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 贵州信邦制药股份有限公司 | Polygonum multiflorum biofertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN104151063A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-19 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | Biochar seedling-growing substrate and production process thereof |
| CN104920101A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Vegetable seedling raising nutrition medium convenient for transplanting and preparation method thereof |
| CN108207504A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-06-29 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of method of nutrient bag breeding CAULIS MARSDENIAE TENACISSIMAE seedling |
| CN108651249A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-10-16 | 湖北省农业科学院中药材研究所 | A kind of panax japonicus stereo raise seedling method |
| CN108849347A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 曲靖市沾益区生物资源开发技术推广站 | A kind of nutrient bag direct sowing and seedling method of annual cloud Radix Angelicae Sinensis |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110892853A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-03-20 | 恩施州源惠科技开发有限公司 | Polygonatum sibiricum nutrition cup seedling method |
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Application publication date: 20190917 |
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