CN110118164A - 弯曲连杆压缩机 - Google Patents

弯曲连杆压缩机 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110118164A
CN110118164A CN201810151909.5A CN201810151909A CN110118164A CN 110118164 A CN110118164 A CN 110118164A CN 201810151909 A CN201810151909 A CN 201810151909A CN 110118164 A CN110118164 A CN 110118164A
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Prior art keywords
connecting rod
pin
bent connecting
crank
compressor
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CN201810151909.5A
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English (en)
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谈石元
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810151909.5A priority Critical patent/CN110118164A/zh
Priority to ES19751339T priority patent/ES2934892T3/es
Priority to HUE19751339A priority patent/HUE060605T2/hu
Priority to RS20221173A priority patent/RS63863B1/sr
Priority to JP2020564299A priority patent/JP7001845B2/ja
Priority to KR1020207022746A priority patent/KR102374737B1/ko
Priority to PL19751339.3T priority patent/PL3751138T3/pl
Priority to PT197513393T priority patent/PT3751138T/pt
Priority to FIEP19751339.3T priority patent/FI3751138T3/fi
Priority to PCT/CN2019/000008 priority patent/WO2019153976A1/zh
Priority to EA202091632A priority patent/EA039697B1/ru
Priority to EP19751339.3A priority patent/EP3751138B1/en
Priority to US16/967,184 priority patent/US11118622B2/en
Publication of CN110118164A publication Critical patent/CN110118164A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
    • F04B39/0022Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons piston rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/005Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders with two cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/0404Details, component parts specially adapted for such pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/053Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement with an actuating element at the inner ends of the cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/01Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being mechanical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C7/00Connecting-rods or like links pivoted at both ends; Construction of connecting-rod heads
    • F16C7/02Constructions of connecting-rods with constant length
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C7/00Connecting-rods or like links pivoted at both ends; Construction of connecting-rod heads
    • F16C7/02Constructions of connecting-rods with constant length
    • F16C7/023Constructions of connecting-rods with constant length for piston engines, pumps or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0094Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 crankshaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2210/00Working fluid
    • F05B2210/10Kind or type
    • F05B2210/12Kind or type gaseous, i.e. compressible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2360/00Engines or pumps

Abstract

本发明的弯曲连杆压缩机,产品结构包括气缸、活塞、活塞销、弯曲连杆、摆杆、曲柄销、曲轴等部件,当弯曲连杆压缩机工作时,动力机带动曲轴转动,曲轴的转动带动曲柄销推动摆杆左右摆动,摆杆的左右运动带动弯曲连杆和活塞在气缸内往复来回运动压缩作功,由于弯曲连杆避开了曲柄销的位置,解决了曲柄销受到压缩机连杆限制的问题,增大了曲轴中心到曲柄销中心的距离,加大了活塞行程增加了排气量,为提高压缩机排气量作出了重大的贡献。

Description

弯曲连杆压缩机
技术领域 本发明涉及压缩机连杆类,尤其是指新发明的弯曲连杆压缩机。
背景技术 图1、图2是现有压缩机产品结构示意图。如图1、图2所示,现有压缩机其主要结构包括压缩机的气缸1、活塞2、活塞销3、连杆4、摆杆5、曲柄销6、曲轴7等结构,曲柄销6装在摆杆5滑槽内,连杆4是长方形的。当压缩机工作时,动力机带动曲轴7转动,曲轴7的转动带动曲柄销6推动摆杆5左右摆动,摆杆5的左右运动带动连杆4和活塞2在气缸1内往复来回运动压缩作功,压缩作功产生的压缩空气经排气孔排出供使用。这种结构的压缩机由于曲轴7与曲柄销6的中心距离L短,活塞2行程小排气量少效果差。而要加大曲轴7与曲柄销6的中心距离L,则受到压缩机连杆的限制。本发明人通过不断的研究创新和试验,发明出能加大曲轴与曲柄销中心距离,不受压缩机连杆限制的弯曲连杆压缩机,加大了活塞行程增加了排气量,为提高压缩机排气量作出了重大的贡献!
发明内容 该新式弯曲连杆压缩机产品结构包括气缸I 8、活塞I 9、活塞销I 10、弯曲连杆11、摆杆I 12、曲柄销I 13、曲轴I 14、机座15等结构,其特征在于:弯曲连杆11的活塞销孔16与装配孔17在同一中心线A上,中心线B与中心线A有夹角R1,中心线C与中心线A有夹角R2。
在本发明中,机座内装置有摆杆,弯曲连杆一头装配在摆杆上,弯曲连杆另一头通过活塞销与活塞连接,活塞装在气缸内。当压缩机工作时,动力机带动曲轴转动,曲轴的转动带动曲柄销推动摆杆左右摆动,摆杆的左右运动带动弯曲连杆和活塞在气缸内往复来回运动压缩作功,压缩作功产生的压缩空气经排气孔排出供使用。这种弯曲连杆压缩机,由于弯曲连杆避开了曲柄销的位置,增大了曲轴中心到曲柄销中心的距离,加大了活塞行程增加了排气量,为提高压缩机排气量作出了重大的贡献!
附图说明 下面结合本发明实施例附图对本发明加以详细叙述。附图描述实施例是示例性的,旨在解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
图1是现有压缩机产品结构示意主视图。
图2是现有压缩机产品连杆结构示意图。
图3是弯曲连杆压缩机产品结构示意主视图。
图4是弯曲连杆压缩机弯曲连杆结构示意图。
具体实施方式 参看附图1至4,在附图3中机座15内装配有摆杆I12,弯曲连杆11一头装配在摆杆I 12上,弯曲连杆11另一头通过活塞销I 10与活塞I 9连接,活塞I 9装配在气缸I 8内,曲柄销I 13装配在摆杆I 12滑槽内。当弯曲连杆压缩机工作时,动力机带动曲轴I 14转动,曲轴I 14的转动带动曲柄销I 13推动摆杆I 12左右摆动,摆杆I 12的左右运动带动弯曲连杆11和活塞I 9在气缸I 8内往复来回运动压缩作功,压缩作功产生的压缩空气经排气孔排出供使用。这种弯曲连杆压缩机,由于弯曲连杆11避开了曲柄销13的位置,解决了曲柄销受到压缩机连杆限制的问题,增大了曲轴I 14中心到曲柄销I 13中心的距离N,加大了活塞行程增加了排气量,为提高压缩机排气量作出了重大的贡献!
上面所述实施例只是本发明的较佳实例而已,并非来限制本发明的实施范围,本发明技术可以生产制造各种类型和型号的弯曲连杆压缩机产品,凡在本发明主旨的范围内所做的等效变化或修饰、使用弯曲连杆压缩机原理、具有弯曲连杆压缩机技术特征的各类压缩机产品,或在本发明基础上采用本领域公知技术的改进和替代,均应包括在本发明专利保护范围内。
综合以上所述,本发明创造的弯曲连杆压缩机,由于发明创造了弯曲连杆结构避开了曲柄销的位置,解决了曲柄销受到压缩机连杆限制的问题,增大了曲轴中心到曲柄销中心的距离,加大了活塞行程增加了排气量,为压缩机技术创新作出了巨大的贡献!

Claims (1)

1.一种弯曲连杆压缩机,产品结构包括气缸I(8)、活塞I(9)、活塞销I(10)、弯曲连杆(11)、摆杆I(12)、曲柄销I(13)、曲轴I(14)、机座(15),其特征在于:机座(15)内装配有摆杆I(12),弯曲连杆(11)一头装配在摆杆I(12)上,弯曲连杆(11)另一头通过活塞销I(10)与活塞I(9)连接,活塞I(9)装配在气缸I(8)内,曲柄销I(13)装配在摆杆I(12)滑槽内,弯曲连杆(11)的活塞销孔(16)与装配孔(17)在同一中心线A上,中心线B与中心线A有夹角R1,中心线C与中心线A有夹角R2。
CN201810151909.5A 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 弯曲连杆压缩机 Pending CN110118164A (zh)

Priority Applications (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810151909.5A CN110118164A (zh) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 弯曲连杆压缩机
ES19751339T ES2934892T3 (es) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 Compresor con bielas curvas
HUE19751339A HUE060605T2 (hu) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 Hajlított összekötõ rudakkal rendelkezõ kompresszor
RS20221173A RS63863B1 (sr) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 Kompresor koji ima savijene spojne poluge
JP2020564299A JP7001845B2 (ja) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 湾曲コンロッドコンプレッサー
KR1020207022746A KR102374737B1 (ko) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 벤딩 커넥팅로드 압축기
PL19751339.3T PL3751138T3 (pl) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 Sprężarka mająca zakrzywione korbowody
PT197513393T PT3751138T (pt) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 Compressor com bielas curvas
FIEP19751339.3T FI3751138T3 (fi) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 Kompressori kaarevilla kiertokangeilla
PCT/CN2019/000008 WO2019153976A1 (zh) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 弯曲连杆压缩机
EA202091632A EA039697B1 (ru) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 Компрессор, имеющий изогнутые шатуны
EP19751339.3A EP3751138B1 (en) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 Compressor having curved connecting rods
US16/967,184 US11118622B2 (en) 2018-02-06 2019-01-14 Compressor having curved connecting rods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810151909.5A CN110118164A (zh) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 弯曲连杆压缩机

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110118164A true CN110118164A (zh) 2019-08-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810151909.5A Pending CN110118164A (zh) 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 弯曲连杆压缩机

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US11118622B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3751138B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP7001845B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR102374737B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN110118164A (zh)
EA (1) EA039697B1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2934892T3 (zh)
FI (1) FI3751138T3 (zh)
HU (1) HUE060605T2 (zh)
PL (1) PL3751138T3 (zh)
PT (1) PT3751138T (zh)
RS (1) RS63863B1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2019153976A1 (zh)

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CN202645664U (zh) * 2012-06-21 2013-01-02 刘若丹 同一独立控制可变气门正时和可变气门升程的配气机构
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RS63863B1 (sr) 2023-01-31
US20210079949A1 (en) 2021-03-18
KR20200105913A (ko) 2020-09-09
US11118622B2 (en) 2021-09-14
JP7001845B2 (ja) 2022-01-20
FI3751138T3 (fi) 2023-01-13
JP2021513629A (ja) 2021-05-27
WO2019153976A1 (zh) 2019-08-15
EP3751138A1 (en) 2020-12-16
EA202091632A1 (ru) 2020-11-13
HUE060605T2 (hu) 2023-03-28
EA039697B1 (ru) 2022-03-01
EP3751138A4 (en) 2021-10-20
KR102374737B1 (ko) 2022-03-15
EP3751138B1 (en) 2022-10-05
PL3751138T3 (pl) 2023-02-13
PT3751138T (pt) 2023-01-10
ES2934892T3 (es) 2023-02-27

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