CN109792914A - A kind of novel cultural method of tea tree - Google Patents
A kind of novel cultural method of tea tree Download PDFInfo
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- CN109792914A CN109792914A CN201711136501.2A CN201711136501A CN109792914A CN 109792914 A CN109792914 A CN 109792914A CN 201711136501 A CN201711136501 A CN 201711136501A CN 109792914 A CN109792914 A CN 109792914A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of novel cultural methods of tea tree, comprising the following steps: selection soil layer is deep, loose fertile mountain red earth, yellow-red soil ground soil, excavates level-reversed bench along contour, table top is 1.8~2.2 meters wide, and platform digs kind of a planting ditch away from 1.4~1.6 meters, deep 0.8m, wide 0.6m;After digging cave, the biogas residue of 900~1100 kg and 45% compound fertilizer, boron fertilizer per acre, while being mixed into poly-aspartic-acid;Broadcasting the sowing time is first arrival next year 2 months annual November;The seed soaking of 20% normal gas producing, 3 months biogas slurries is selected before sowing, is then uniformly placed in soil, is covered with soil, then cover straw, is finally covered with polyethylene film;When seedling grows 5~10cm high, every the urea and 500~1000ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetate of 5 days 500~1000ppm of sprinkling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivation of plants method, in particular to a kind of cultural method of tea tree.
Background technique
Tree plant cultivation has the history of more than one thousand years in China, and Guizhou has long as one of origin of tea-trees
It grows tea, history of drinking tea.The special landform in Guizhou makes the region to cultivate based on Mountainous Tea Garden, but due to natural environment in recent years
Destruction, traditional tea place cultivation mode has gradually been unable to the variation of reform of nature environment, cause tea place often vulnerable to it is hot and cold,
The influence of the disasters such as arid restricts the growth of tea tree.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of novel cultural method of tea tree, to solve
The problems mentioned above in the background art.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel cultural method of tea tree, comprising the following steps:
(1) the whole soil of selection of land: selection soil layer is deep, loose fertile mountain red earth, yellow-red soil ground soil, adjusts soil with sulphur powder
PH value excavates level-reversed bench to 5.0~6.0, along contour, and table top is 1.8~2.2 meters wide, and platform digs kind of a planting ditch away from 1.4~1.6 meters,
Deep 0.8m, wide 0.6m;
(2) deep to apply fertilizer to the subsoil: after digging cave, 30~40 kilograms of the biogas residue of 900~1100 kg and 45% compound fertilizer, boron fertilizer 1 are public per acre
Jin, while being mixed into the poly-aspartic-acid of 50% concentration of 3kg;
(3) seed disinfection;Seed disinfection is carried out before sowing, is selected 20% normal gas producing, 3 months biogas slurries, 20 ~ 30min of seed soaking, is washed
Vernalization sowing after net;It is dressed seed with 50% benomyl wettable powder and 10% imidacloprid wettable powder, dosage is seed weight
0.2%~0.3%;
(4) sow: the sowing time is first arrival next year 2 months annual November;It is uniformly placed in soil, is covered with the soil of 2~3cm, then
The straw for covering 2~3cm thickness, is finally covered with polyethylene film;
(5) urge and fleshing up: when seedling grows 5~10cm high, every 5 days sprinkling 500~1000ppm urea and 500~
1000ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetate stops sprinkling when 40~50cm of height of seedling.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
The method of the present invention biogas slurry, which is soaked seed, not only can be improved germination percentage, the percentage establishment of seedling of tea tree seed, promotes seed physiology metabolism, mentions
High seedling quality, and rice shoot cold-resistant, disease-resistant, anti-adversity can be enhanced, biogas residue and biogas liquid makes full use of biogas residue and biogas liquid speed is slow to have both
Fertilizer efficiency, so make base manure and top dressing, at the same biogas residue and biogas liquid can also disease and insect resistance, poly-aspartic-acid has fertilizer synergistic
Property, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.Biogas residue and biogas liquid is turned waste into wealth at the same time, is made full use of.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of novel cultural method of tea tree, comprising the following steps:
(1) the whole soil of selection of land: selection soil layer is deep, loose fertile mountain red earth, yellow-red soil ground soil, adjusts soil with sulphur powder
PH value excavates level-reversed bench to 5.0, along contour, and table top is 1.8 meters wide, and platform digs kind of a planting ditch, deep 0.8m, wide 0.6m away from 1.4 meters;
(2) deep to apply fertilizer to the subsoil: after digging cave, 30 kilograms of the biogas residue of 900 kg and 45% compound fertilizer, mix simultaneously by 1 kilogram of boron fertilizer per acre
Enter the poly-aspartic-acid of 50% concentration of 3kg;
(3) seed disinfection;Seed disinfection is carried out before sowing, 20% normal gas producing, 3 months biogas slurries seed soaking 20min is selected, after cleaning
Vernalization sowing;It is dressed seed with 50% benomyl wettable powder and 10% imidacloprid wettable powder, dosage is the 0.2% of seed weight;
(4) sow: the sowing time is first arrival next year 2 months annual November;It is uniformly placed in soil, is covered with the soil of 2cm, then cover
The straw of 2cm thickness, is finally covered with polyethylene film;
(5) it urges and fleshing up: when seedling grows 5cm high, every the urea and 500ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetate of 5 days sprinkling 500ppm, to height of seedling
Stop sprinkling when 40cm.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of novel cultural method of tea tree, comprising the following steps:
(1) the whole soil of selection of land: selection soil layer is deep, loose fertile mountain red earth, yellow-red soil ground soil, adjusts soil with sulphur powder
PH value excavates level-reversed bench to 6.0, along contour, and table top is 2.2 meters wide, and platform digs kind of a planting ditch, deep 0.8m, wide 0.6m away from 1.6 meters;
(2) deep to apply fertilizer to the subsoil: after digging cave, 40 kilograms of the biogas residue of 900~1100 kg and 45% compound fertilizer per acre, 1 kilogram of boron fertilizer,
It is mixed into the poly-aspartic-acid of 50% concentration of 3kg simultaneously;
(3) seed disinfection;Seed disinfection is carried out before sowing, 20% normal gas producing, 3 months biogas slurries seed soaking 30min is selected, after cleaning
Vernalization sowing;It is dressed seed with 50% benomyl wettable powder and 10% imidacloprid wettable powder, dosage is the 0.3% of seed weight;
(4) sow: the sowing time is first arrival next year 2 months annual November;It is uniformly placed in soil, is covered with the soil of 3cm, then cover
The straw of 3cm thickness, is finally covered with polyethylene film;
(5) it urges and fleshing up: when seedling grows 10cm high, every the urea and 1000ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetate of 5 days sprinkling 1000ppm, to seedling
Stop sprinkling when high 50cm.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of novel cultural method of tea tree, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the whole soil of selection of land: selection soil layer is deep, loose fertile mountain red earth, yellow-red soil ground soil, adjusts soil with sulphur powder
PH value excavates level-reversed bench to 5.0~6.0, along contour, and table top is 1.8~2.2 meters wide, and platform digs kind of a planting ditch away from 1.4~1.6 meters,
Deep 0.8m, wide 0.6m;
(2) deep to apply fertilizer to the subsoil: after digging cave, 30~40 kilograms of the biogas residue of 900~1100 kg and 45% compound fertilizer, boron fertilizer 1 are public per acre
Jin, while being mixed into the poly-aspartic-acid of 50% concentration of 3kg;
(3) seed disinfection;Seed disinfection is carried out before sowing;
(4) sow: the sowing time is first arrival next year 2 months annual November;It is uniformly placed in soil, is covered with the soil of 2~3cm, then
The straw for covering 2~3cm thickness, is finally covered with polyethylene film;
(5) urge and fleshing up: when seedling grows 5~10cm high, every 5 days sprinkling 500~1000ppm urea and 500~
1000ppm methyl α-naphthyl acetate stops sprinkling when 40~50cm of height of seedling.
2. a kind of novel cultural method of tea tree according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seed disinfection tool
Gymnastics work is: selecting 20% normal gas producing, 3 months biogas slurries, 20 ~ 30min of seed soaking, vernalization sowing after cleaning;It can with 50% benomyl
Moist powder and 10% imidacloprid wettable powder are dressed seed, and dosage is the 0.2% ~ 0.3% of seed weight.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711136501.2A CN109792914A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of novel cultural method of tea tree |
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CN201711136501.2A CN109792914A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of novel cultural method of tea tree |
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CN109792914A true CN109792914A (en) | 2019-05-24 |
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ID=66555430
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CN201711136501.2A Withdrawn CN109792914A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of novel cultural method of tea tree |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112514882A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Overhead line bird repellent device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201711136501.2A patent/CN109792914A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112514882A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Overhead line bird repellent device |
CN112514882B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-10-28 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Bird repellent device for overhead line |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190524 |