CN104718965A - Lotus planting method - Google Patents
Lotus planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104718965A CN104718965A CN201510174811.8A CN201510174811A CN104718965A CN 104718965 A CN104718965 A CN 104718965A CN 201510174811 A CN201510174811 A CN 201510174811A CN 104718965 A CN104718965 A CN 104718965A
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- lotus root
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lotus planting method. The lotus planting method comprises the following steps that 1 site selecting is conducted, a farmland with convenient irrigation and drainage, stable water level and fertile soil is selected, and 50000 kilogram decomposed manure is applied to each mu lotus field in spring; 2 seed selection is conducted, the main lotus with a strong lotus bud, 2-3 sections and the weight more than 0.5 kilogram is selected as a breeding lotus, or a big lateral lotus is selected as a breeding lotus; 3 planting is conducted, the breeding lotus is planted in early and middle of April, one main lotus or two lateral lotuses are planted in each hill, the row spacing of the breeding lotuses after being planted ranges from 2 m to 2.5 m, the hill spacing ranges from 0.7 m to 1 m, and the height of the water layer in the lotus field is kept between 3 cm to 5 cm; 4 fertilization is conducted. The lotus planting method has the advantages that management on the lotus field is convenient, lotus yield and quality are improved, the use ratio of the lotus field is improved, pollution-free planting is realized, and wide promotional value is possessed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to modern agriculture field, especially relate to a kind of implantation methods of lotus rhizome.
Background technology
Lotus rhizome is a kind of aquatic vegetable of the general eating of China both urban and rural residents, and whole vegetative period all be unable to do without water.Particularly summer is the summit of growth phase of lotus rhizome flower, and be also maximum to the demand of moisture, thus will note can having water in pond whole summer, new high fat film sprays blade face, and emerald green luxuriant, the photosynthate accumulation of branches and leaves and directed turn-over capacity are strengthened.
But, implantation methods traditional at present have yield poorly, soil nutrient runs off, the not easily shortcoming such as fertilizing management, and cultivated area is restricted because of environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of implantation methods of lotus rhizome is provided.
The invention provides a kind of implantation methods of lotus rhizome, comprise the following steps:
S1, addressing: the farmland selecting irrigation and drainage convenience, stable level, fertile soil, and in spring, decomposed manure 5000 kilograms is executed to every mu of lotus root field;
S2, seed selection: select main lotus root work kind of the lotus root that lotus root bud is healthy and strong, have 2-3 joint, weight more than 0.5 kilogram, or select large sub-lotus root to do kind of a lotus root;
S3, plantation: April early and middle ten days kind plant lotus root, every cave plants 1 main lotus root or 2 stand lotus roots, and the kind lotus root line-spacing 2 ~ 2.5 meters after plantation, cave are apart from 0.7 ~ 1 meter, and lotus root water in field layer remains on 3 ~ 5 centimetres;
S4, fertilising: if lotus root field is the lotus root field of Lotus planting within 2 years, then May 20 ~ 30, first time fertilising is carried out to lotus root field, 50 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 25 kilograms, urea, lotus root field composite fertilizer special or composite fertilizer 50 kilograms are executed in every mu of lotus root field, and June 20 ~ 30, second time fertilising carrying out to lotus root field, 40 kilograms, urea, lotus root field composite fertilizer special 50 kilograms are executed in every mu of lotus root field; If lotus root field is Lotus planting 2 years and above lotus root field, then May 15 ~ 25 every mu of lotus root field execute 50 kilograms, urea, lotus root field composite fertilizer special 50 ~ 75 kilograms.
Further, before planting, with 70% thiophanate methyl wetting powder, 800 times of liquid to kind of a lotus root spraying, and the heap kind lotus root after spraying being carried out 24 hours is vexed.
Further, after lotus rhizome founds leaf, deepen water layer to 20 ~ 30 centimetre in lotus root field, and after lotus rhizome grows leaf time, reduce water layer to 15 ~ 20 centimetre in lotus root field.
Further, described method also comprises: before Clear and Bright, and every mu of lotus root field adds water to sprinkle with 50% prometryn wetting powder 80-100 gram and waters, and carries out closed soil treatment to lotus root field.
Further, described method also comprises: the two weeks before kind of lotus root plantation, Shi Ou field, every mu of lotus root field composite fertilizer special 50 kilograms, quicklime 150 kilograms.
Further, described method also comprises: to add water atomization weeding with 12.5% cover grass energy missible oil 40-60 milliliter in late April.
Further, described method also comprises: in mid or late May, mixes evenly spread fertilizer over the fields after every mu of lotus root field adopts 5% Frontline suspending agent 100-150 milliliter to add 1 kg of water dilution with 10 kilograms of fine earths.
Preferably, if lotus rhizome is the plantation of monolithic lotus root field, then limit, lotus root field is turned in lotus root field towards the lotus root head outside lotus root field, lotus root Tanaka lotus root head is turned to blank space.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the implantation methods adopting lotus rhizome of the present invention, management is convenient in lotus root field, improves the yield and quality of lotus root, improves the availability in lotus root field, realizes Harmless plantation, has promotional value widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the implantation methods of a kind of lotus rhizome of the present invention.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by embodiment.
An implantation methods for lotus rhizome, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:
S1, addressing: the farmland selecting irrigation and drainage convenience, stable level, fertile soil, and in spring, decomposed manure 5000 kilograms is executed to every mu of lotus root field.
S2, seed selection: select main lotus root work kind of the lotus root that lotus root bud is healthy and strong, have 2-3 joint, weight more than 0.5 kilogram, or select large sub-lotus root to do kind of a lotus root.
Plant after lotus root has dug and plant as early as possible, planting lotus root every mu sowing quantity is 300-400 kilogram.Before kind plants lotus root, with 70% thiophanate methyl wetting powder, 800 times of liquid to kind of a lotus root spraying, and the heap kind lotus root after spraying being carried out 24 hours is vexed, plants after kind of lotus root surface liquid is substantially dry again.Two weeks before kind of lotus root plantation, Shi Ou field, every mu of lotus root field composite fertilizer special 50 kilograms, quicklime 150 kilograms.
S3, plantation: April early and middle ten days kind plant lotus root, every cave plants 1 main lotus root or 2 stand lotus roots, and the kind lotus root line-spacing 2 ~ 2.5 meters after plantation, cave are apart from 0.7 ~ 1 meter, and lotus root water in field layer remains on 3 ~ 5 centimetres.
After the plantation of kind of lotus root, after lotus rhizome founds leaf, deepen water layer to 20 ~ 30 centimetre in lotus root field, and after lotus rhizome grows leaf time, water layer to 15 ~ 20 centimetre in reduction lotus root field.
S4, fertilising: if lotus root field is the lotus root field of Lotus planting within 2 years, then May 20 ~ 30, first time fertilising is carried out to lotus root field, 50 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 25 kilograms, urea, lotus root field composite fertilizer special or composite fertilizer 50 kilograms are executed in every mu of lotus root field, and June 20 ~ 30, second time fertilising carrying out to lotus root field, 40 kilograms, urea, lotus root field composite fertilizer special 50 kilograms are executed in every mu of lotus root field; If lotus root field is Lotus planting 2 years and above lotus root field, then May 15 ~ 25 every mu of lotus root field execute 50 kilograms, urea, lotus root field composite fertilizer special 50 ~ 75 kilograms.
The implantation methods of the lotus rhizome of the present embodiment also comprises the weeding of lotus root field: because lotus root Tian Yichen water weeds are main, can before Clear and Bright, and every mu of lotus root field adds water to sprinkle with 50% prometryn wetting powder 80-100 gram and waters, and carries out closed soil treatment to lotus root field; Then, to add water atomization weeding with 12.5% cover grass energy missible oil 40-60 milliliter in late April.If lotus root field still has weeds, can manually pull out.
Need to prevent and treat stiff lotus root and food root leaf beetle in the planting process of lotus rhizome.Prevent and treat stiff lotus root and mainly take crop rotation, select anosis field and anosis kind of lotus root plantation, remove the residual branch dead leaf in field after gathering, the agricultural measures such as middle and later periods suitable increasing application phosphorus potassium fertilizer.Control food root leaf beetle, then in mid or late May, mixes with 10 kilograms of fine earths after every mu of lotus root field adopts 5% Frontline suspending agent 100-150 (100 milliliters, new lotus root field, 150 milliliters, old lotus root field) milliliter to add 1 kg of water dilution and evenly spreads fertilizer over the fields.
If lotus rhizome is the plantation of monolithic lotus root field, then limit, lotus root field is turned in field towards the lotus root head outside lotus root field, lotus root Tanaka lotus root head is turned to blank space.And the lotus root Tian Ze of contiguous plant does not need to turn lotus root head.
Adopt the implantation methods of the lotus rhizome of the present embodiment, management is convenient in lotus root field, improves the yield and quality of lotus root, improves the availability in lotus root field, realizes Harmless plantation, has promotional value widely.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some simple deduction or replace can also be made.
Claims (8)
1. an implantation methods for lotus rhizome, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
S1, addressing: the farmland selecting irrigation and drainage convenience, stable level, fertile soil, and in spring, decomposed manure 5000 kilograms is executed to every mu of lotus root field;
S2, seed selection: select main lotus root work kind of the lotus root that lotus root bud is healthy and strong, have 2-3 joint, weight more than 0.5 kilogram, or select large sub-lotus root to do kind of a lotus root;
S3, plantation: April early and middle ten days kind plant lotus root, every cave plants 1 main lotus root or 2 stand lotus roots, and the kind lotus root line-spacing 2 ~ 2.5 meters after plantation, cave are apart from 0.7 ~ 1 meter, and lotus root water in field layer remains on 3 ~ 5 centimetres;
S4, fertilising: if lotus root field is the lotus root field of Lotus planting within 2 years, then May 20 ~ 30, first time fertilising is carried out to lotus root field, 50 kilograms, carbonic hydroammonium, 25 kilograms, urea, lotus root field composite fertilizer special or composite fertilizer 50 kilograms are executed in every mu of lotus root field, and June 20 ~ 30, second time fertilising carrying out to lotus root field, 40 kilograms, urea, lotus root field composite fertilizer special 50 kilograms are executed in every mu of lotus root field; If lotus root field is Lotus planting 2 years and above lotus root field, then May 15 ~ 25 every mu of lotus root field execute 50 kilograms, urea, lotus root field composite fertilizer special 50 ~ 75 kilograms.
2. implantation methods as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, before planting, with 70% thiophanate methyl wetting powder, 800 times of liquid to kind of a lotus root spraying, and the heap kind lotus root after spraying being carried out 24 hours is vexed.
3. implantation methods as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, deepen water layer to 20 ~ 30 centimetre in lotus root field after lotus rhizome founds leaf, and after lotus rhizome grows leaf time, water layer to 15 ~ 20 centimetre in reduction lotus root field.
4. implantation methods as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises: before Clear and Bright, and every mu of lotus root field adds water to sprinkle with 50% prometryn wetting powder 80-100 gram and waters, and carries out closed soil treatment to lotus root field.
5. implantation methods as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises: the two weeks before kind of lotus root plantation, Shi Ou field, every mu of lotus root field composite fertilizer special 50 kilograms, quicklime 150 kilograms.
6. implantation methods as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises: to add water atomization weeding with 12.5% cover grass energy missible oil 40-60 milliliter in late April.
7. implantation methods as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises: in mid or late May, mixes evenly spread fertilizer over the fields after every mu of lotus root field adopts 5% Frontline suspending agent 100-150 milliliter to add 1 kg of water dilution with 10 kilograms of fine earths.
8. implantation methods as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, if lotus rhizome is the plantation of monolithic lotus root field, then turns in lotus root field by limit, lotus root field towards the lotus root head outside lotus root field, lotus root Tanaka lotus root head is turned to blank space.
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| CN201510174811.8A CN104718965A (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Lotus planting method |
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| CN201510174811.8A CN104718965A (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Lotus planting method |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123233A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽华兴生态农业科技有限公司 | High-yield planting method of lotus root |
| CN105145078A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽华兴生态农业科技有限公司 | Lotus root planting method |
| CN105309099A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-02-10 | 颍上钓鱼岛浅水藕种植专业合作社 | Fertilizing method for lotus root planting |
| CN105474958A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield and high-quality cultivation method for lotus roots |
| CN106748568A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市兵凤赟种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods for improving lotus rhizome yield |
| CN106818196A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-13 | 蚌埠市兵凤赟种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of promotion lotus rhizome fast-growth |
| CN108157095A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆华辰生态农业发展有限公司 | Shallow water lotus rhizome implantation methods |
| CN109042191A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-21 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of horseshoe high yield |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123233A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-09 | 安徽华兴生态农业科技有限公司 | High-yield planting method of lotus root |
| CN105145078A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽华兴生态农业科技有限公司 | Lotus root planting method |
| CN105309099A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-02-10 | 颍上钓鱼岛浅水藕种植专业合作社 | Fertilizing method for lotus root planting |
| CN105474958A (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-04-13 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield and high-quality cultivation method for lotus roots |
| CN106748568A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市兵凤赟种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods for improving lotus rhizome yield |
| CN106818196A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-13 | 蚌埠市兵凤赟种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of promotion lotus rhizome fast-growth |
| CN108157095A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆华辰生态农业发展有限公司 | Shallow water lotus rhizome implantation methods |
| CN109042191A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-21 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of horseshoe high yield |
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Application publication date: 20150624 |