CN109429975A - A kind of planting technology of sugarcane - Google Patents
A kind of planting technology of sugarcane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109429975A CN109429975A CN201811151559.9A CN201811151559A CN109429975A CN 109429975 A CN109429975 A CN 109429975A CN 201811151559 A CN201811151559 A CN 201811151559A CN 109429975 A CN109429975 A CN 109429975A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sugarcane
- soil
- furrow
- opens
- blue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/55—Sugar cane
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/26—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of planting technologies of sugarcane, mainly carry out by following implantation methods: one, nonirrigated farmland is planted, and soil intensive cultivation, soil silt content 10-25 opens furrow in parallel, opens 12-16 centimeters of distances of furrow after prepartion of land；Two, greenhouse gardening, cane planting and early growth period do not use membrane cover, and surrounding ventilation and substantial light is kept to shine；Three, it using sugar sugarcane seedling stem, immerses in 20% carbendazim solution and is taken out after 5-8 hours, put vernalization in ultraviolet light box into, 30-35 DEG C of temperature, humidity 5-8%, ultraviolet lamp irradiate 15-20 days；Four, sugarcane seedling stem seed covering is buried, bud sprays aqueous solution of insecticide after breaking ground, and applies 8-15 kilograms of compound fertilizer per acre；Five, sugarcane section stem starts to cover blue-tinted transparent film, blue film light transmittance 60%-90% in greenhouse surrounding and top when reaching 1-1.2 meters；Six, the sugarcane production later period suitably increases containing potassic fertilizer, harvests and stops the previous moon spraying any pesticide and bactericidal agent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plantations of sugarcane, and in particular to a kind of planting technology of fruit type sugarcane belongs to agricultural technology field.
Background technique
Sugarcane is the general name of saccharum (Saccharum), originates in tropical and subtropical region.It is rich in sugarcane
Sugar, moisture, also containing the various vitamins very useful to human metabolism, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron etc.
Substance is mainly used for refining sugar, and can refine ethyl alcohol as energy substitution product.Sugarcane be suitble to plantation in fertile soil, it is sunny,
The big place of summer in the winter temperature difference is now planted extensively in the torrid zone and subtropical zone.
Sugarcane is a kind of annual or perennial root Perenniporia martius herbaceous plant, belongs to C4 crop.Sugarcane stem is upright,
White powder is often draped over one's shoulders on sturdy succulence, surface.Leaf is alternate, and edge has small sharp mouth shape, and flower spike is compound raceme.Sugarcane is happiness temperature, happiness
Light crop, annual accumution need 5500 DEG C~8500 DEG C, frost-free period 330d or more, and average annual air humidity 60%, annual precipitation requires 800
~1200mm, sunshine time was at 1195 hours or more.Sugarcane to the adaptability of soil than wide, with clay loam, loam, sandy loam
It is native preferable.Soil pH value can be grown in the .0 of 4 .5~8, sugarcane, but be suitable with soil pH value 6 .5~7 .5.
Summary of the invention
Present cane planting only pursues high yield, but ignores the shell skin toughness of sugarcane and save length or sugarcane segmentum intercalaris mistake
It is more, the shortcomings that being difficult to edible sugarcane is made one, sugar is higher with Sugar Content in Sugarcane than fruit with sugarcane, and it is edible more fresh and sweet, but the tough thick hard, section of skin
It is short, section is more, is difficult to be eaten by people, in order to make it is sugared can serve as fruit with sugarcane with sugarcane, we have invented a kind of plantations of sugarcane
Technology.
A kind of planting technology of sugarcane solves the problems, such as to adopt the technical scheme that by following implantation methods progress: one,
Greenhouse gardening, cane planting and early growth period do not use membrane cover, and surrounding ventilation and substantial light is kept to shine；Two, sugarcane is used using sugar
Seedling stem is immersed in 20% carbendazim solution and is taken out after 5-8 hours, puts vernalization in ultraviolet light box, 30-35 DEG C of temperature, humidity 5- into
8%, ultraviolet lamp irradiates 10-25 days；Three, nonirrigated farmland is planted, and soil intensive cultivation, soil silt content 10-25 is opened in parallel after prepartion of land
Furrow open 12-16 centimeters of distances of furrow；Four, sugarcane seedling stem seed covering is buried, bud sprays 0 .5-0 of aqueous solution of insecticide concentration after breaking ground
.7%, moth bud is prevented, applies 8-15 kilograms of compound fertilizer per acre；Periodically sprinkle confection: 5 .0-8 .0% of amino-oligosaccharide, phosphorus
Acid dihydride potassium 10-15%, 0 .5-1 .0% of brassin lactones；Five, sugarcane section stem start when reaching .2 meters of 1-1 in greenhouse surrounding and
Top covers blue-tinted transparent film, blue film light transmittance 60%-90%；Six, the sugarcane production later period suitably increases containing potassic fertilizer, with every
40 kilograms of the compound fertilizer of mu application potassium content 12% is advisable, and keeps the humidity of soil water content 10-25%, harvests and stops the previous moon
Spray any pesticide and bactericidal agent.
Advantageous effect of the invention is, a kind of planting technology of sugarcane is cultivated intensely by soil, and the irradiation of seedling stem ultraviolet light lures
The high sugar of sugar content with cane planting is that the fruit that edible skin is crisp, section is long is suitable for be used by the technologies such as bud, sterilizing, blue greenhouse gardening
Sugarcane provides palatable sugarcane for people and enjoys.
Specific embodiment
A kind of planting technology of sugarcane is described further with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment: a kind of planting technology of sugarcane is mainly to press following implantation methods to carry out: one,
Nonirrigated farmland plantation, soil intensive cultivation, soil are dredged without pine, and soil silt content 15-20 opens furrow in parallel, opens furrow 13 after prepartion of land
Divide distance；Two, greenhouse gardening, cane planting and early growth period do not use membrane cover, and surrounding ventilation and substantial light is kept to shine；
Three, it using sugar sugarcane seedling stem, immerses in 20% carbendazim solution and is taken out after 5-8 hours, put vernalization in ultraviolet light box into, temperature
30-35 DEG C of degree, humidity 5-8%, ultraviolet lamp irradiate 10-25 days；Four, sugarcane seedling stem seed covering is buried, i.e. sprinkling is killed after bud breaks ground
0 .5-0 .7% of worm aqua concentration prevents moth bud, applies 8-15 kilograms of compound fertilizer per acre；Periodically sprinkle confection: amino is few
5 .0-8 .0% of sugared element, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15%, 0 .5-1 .0% of brassin lactones；Five, sugarcane section stem reaches .2 meters of 1-1
When start to cover blue-tinted transparent film, blue-tinted transparent film light transmittance 60%-90% at greenhouse surrounding and top；Six, the sugarcane production later period
Appropriate increase contains potassic fertilizer, is advisable with applying 40 kilograms of the compound fertilizer of potassium content 12% per acre, keeps soil water content 10-25%'s
Humidity harvests and stops the previous moon spraying any pesticide and bactericidal agent.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of planting technology of sugarcane, it is characterized in that being carried out by following implantation methods: one, greenhouse gardening, cane planting and
Early growth period does not use membrane cover, and surrounding ventilation and substantial light is kept to shine；Two, using sugar sugarcane seedling stem, 20% carbendazim is immersed
It is taken out after 5-8 hours in solution, puts vernalization in ultraviolet light box into, 30-35 DEG C of temperature, humidity 5-8%, ultraviolet lamp irradiate 10-25
It；Three, nonirrigated farmland is planted, and soil intensive cultivation, soil silt content 10-25 opens furrow in parallel, opens 12-16 centimeters of distances of furrow after prepartion of land；
Four, sugarcane seedling stem seed covering is buried, bud sprays 0 .5-0 .7% of aqueous solution of insecticide concentration after breaking ground, and prevents moth bud, applies compound
Fertile 8-15 kilograms per acre；Periodically sprinkle confection: 5 .0-8 .0% of amino-oligosaccharide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-15%, brassin
0 .5-1 .0% of lactone；Five, sugarcane section stem starts to cover blue-tinted transparent film in greenhouse surrounding and top when reaching .2 meters of 1-1,
Blue film light transmittance 60%-90%；Six, the sugarcane production later period suitably increases containing potassic fertilizer, to apply the compound of potassium content 12% per acre
40 kilograms of fertilizer is advisable, and keeps the humidity of soil water content 10-25%, harvests and stops the previous moon spraying any pesticide and bactericidal agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811151559.9A CN109429975A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of planting technology of sugarcane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811151559.9A CN109429975A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of planting technology of sugarcane |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109429975A true CN109429975A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811151559.9A Pending CN109429975A (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | A kind of planting technology of sugarcane |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109429975A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107736218A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-27 | 毛华养 | A kind of sugar becomes planting technology of the fruit with sugarcane with sugarcane |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499252A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 | Detoxification drug for asexual reproduction of sugar cane and chewing cane as well as detoxification method |
| CN106538189A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-29 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所（大新县生产力促进中心） | A kind of cultural method of Caulis Sacchari sinensis |
| CN107736218A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-27 | 毛华养 | A kind of sugar becomes planting technology of the fruit with sugarcane with sugarcane |
| CN108040799A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-18 | 许阳阳 | The implantation methods of burnt odor flavor sugarcane |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201811151559.9A patent/CN109429975A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499252A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 贵州省亚热带作物研究所 | Detoxification drug for asexual reproduction of sugar cane and chewing cane as well as detoxification method |
| CN106538189A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-03-29 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所（大新县生产力促进中心） | A kind of cultural method of Caulis Sacchari sinensis |
| CN107736218A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-27 | 毛华养 | A kind of sugar becomes planting technology of the fruit with sugarcane with sugarcane |
| CN108040799A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-18 | 许阳阳 | The implantation methods of burnt odor flavor sugarcane |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107736218A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-27 | 毛华养 | A kind of sugar becomes planting technology of the fruit with sugarcane with sugarcane |
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Application publication date: 20190308 |
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