CN109392622A - A kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings - Google Patents
A kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN109392622A CN109392622A CN201811515118.2A CN201811515118A CN109392622A CN 109392622 A CN109392622 A CN 109392622A CN 201811515118 A CN201811515118 A CN 201811515118A CN 109392622 A CN109392622 A CN 109392622A
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- strawberry
- drawer
- packaged type
- seedlings
- night cold
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings, specifically when Strawberry Seedlings reach the strong sprout state of three Ye Yixin, Strawberry Seedlings are arranged to be put on packaged type seedbed, after Strawberry Seedlings receive several hours short-day daytime on packaged type seedbed, just packaged type seedbed push-in freezer is subjected to low temperature precooling treatment, several days are repeated, are colonized again after the completion of the bud differentiation of Strawberry Seedlings.The packaged type seedbed includes: movable stand, drawer and bed body, and the movable stand can remove and move into freezer;Drawer described in several layers is provided on the movable stand, every layer of drawer includes at least one drawer, and each drawer is provided with the bed body.The present invention to promote bud differentiation, shortens the bud differentiation time, increases bud quantity by carrying out night cold treatment to Strawberry Seedlings, improves the bud quality and extends fruiting period, to improve the yield and economic benefit of strawberry.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to strawberry seedling-raising technique fields, and in particular to a kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings.
[background technique]
Strawberry be a kind of red flowers and fruits also known as pineapple strawberry, the red certain kind of berries, the foreign certain kind of berries, the certain kind of berries etc., be that rosaceae, Fragaria are more
Year sward sheet.Strawberry appearance is in heart, and delicious red tender, pulp succulence, containing special strong fruit aroma, and fruit has profit
Lung fluid, strengthening the spleen and stomach, inducing diuresis to remove edema and other effects, thus very popular.Currently, people are mainly in orchard or field
To carry out large area plantation to strawberry, until the season of harvesting, generally can also open ornamental to scene to customer and pick.Strawberry
Bud differentiation in growth course is the important stage for influencing strawberry and yield and economic benefit.The bud differentiation of Strawberry Seedlings needs
Certain low temperature and the normal bud differentiation of short-day ability, therefore, when planting strawberry naturally in field, the bud point of Strawberry Seedlings
Change process is to be highly susceptible to the interference of ambient enviroment, to be difficult to effectively guarantee and improve the yield of strawberry and economic effect
Benefit.
[summary of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to: for the problems in background technique, a kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings is provided, is passed through
Night cold treatment is carried out to Strawberry Seedlings, promotes the bud differentiation of Strawberry Seedlings, shortens the bud differentiation time, increases bud quantity, is improved
The bud quality and extension fruiting period reach prematurity, precocity fruiting, the purpose to early go public, to improve the yield and economic effect of strawberry
Benefit.
To achieve the goals above, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings, wherein when Strawberry Seedlings reach the strong sprout state of three Ye Yixin, arrange Strawberry Seedlings
It is put on packaged type seedbed, it, just will be removable after Strawberry Seedlings receive several hours short-day daytime on packaged type seedbed
Dynamic formula seedbed push-in, which can control, carries out low temperature precooling treatment in the night cold house of temperature, several days are repeated, when the bud of Strawberry Seedlings
It is colonized again after the completion of differentiation.
Advanced optimize, Strawberry Seedlings on packaged type seedbed on the day of 8 points to 16 points normally receive 8 hours short days
According to packaged type seedbed push-in night cold house is carried out low temperature precooling treatment by 8 points of 16 points to next day.
Further optimize, the temperature of the low temperature precooling treatment is 9 to 12 degree.
Further optimize, the night cold house is freezer.
Further optimize, the packaged type seedbed includes: movable stand, drawer and bed body, the movable stand energy
Enough remove and move into the night cold house;Drawer described in several layers is provided on the movable stand, every layer of drawer includes at least
One drawer, each drawer are provided with the bed body.
Further optimize, five layers of drawer are provided on the movable stand.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Strawberry Seedlings of the invention are shifted by packaged type seedbed, can carry out several hours to Strawberry Seedlings on daytime
Normal short-day after, then night cold treatment carried out to Strawberry Seedlings by night cold house, to promote Flower Bud Differentiation of Strawberry, shortens bud
Divergaence time increases bud quantity, improves the bud quality and extends fruiting period, reaches prematurity, precocity fruiting, the mesh to early go public
, to improve the yield and economic benefit of strawberry.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that packaged type seedbed of the invention is located at night cold indoor structural schematic diagram.
In attached drawing, the night cold house 1-, 2- movable stand, 3- drawer.
[specific embodiment]
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings, the strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings are as follows:
When Strawberry Seedlings reach the strong sprout state of three Ye Yixin, arranges Strawberry Seedlings and be put on packaged type seedbed, Strawberry Seedlings are in packaged type
After receiving several hours short-day on seedbed daytime, just packaged type seedbed push-in can be controlled in the night cold house 1 of temperature
Low temperature precooling treatment is carried out, normally receive 8 hours at 8 points to 16 points on the day of being specifically as follows Strawberry Seedlings on packaged type seedbed
Short-day, packaged type seedbed push-in night cold house 1 is carried out low temperature precooling treatment, optionally, low temperature by 8 points of 16 points to next day
The temperature of precooling treatment is 9 to 12 degree, is specifically as follows 10 degree.Further alternative, night cold house 1 is freezer.Strawberry Seedlings are daily
Receive short-day and carry out cold temperature precooling treatment in night cold house 1 to repeat several days, generally 25 days or so, when the bud of Strawberry Seedlings
Field planting is carried out after the completion of differentiation again.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention is optional, packaged type seedbed includes movable stand 2, drawer 3 and bed body, movable stand 2
Night cold house 1 can be removed and move into, movable stand 2 specifically can be and bottom is provided with traveling wheel, to facilitate transfer.Movable stand
It is provided with several layers drawer 3 on 2, optionally, five layers of institute's drawer 3 are provided on movable stand 2.Every layer of drawer 3 includes at least one
Drawer 3, each drawer 3 are provided with a bed body, for placing Strawberry Seedlings.Bed body is arranged by drawer 3 in movable stand 2, thus
Strawberry Seedlings are placed convenient for upper lower leaf, save space, and can place and shift Strawberry Seedlings to any one layer at any time.
Strawberry Seedlings of the invention are shifted by packaged type seedbed, can carry out several hours to Strawberry Seedlings on daytime
Normal short-day after, then by night cold house 1 to Strawberry Seedlings carry out night cold treatment, by ring around when greatly reducing bud differentiation
The interference in border shortens the bud differentiation time to promote Flower Bud Differentiation of Strawberry, increases bud quantity, improves the bud quality and prolongs
Long fruiting period reaches prematurity, precocity fruiting, the purpose to early go public, to improve the yield and economic benefit of strawberry.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, it is all the present invention suggested by technical spirit under completed same changes or modifications change, should all belong to
In the covered the scope of the patents of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings, which is characterized in that when Strawberry Seedlings reach the strong sprout state of three Ye Yixin, arrange grass
Certain kind of berries seedling is put on packaged type seedbed, after Strawberry Seedlings receive several hours short-day daytime on packaged type seedbed, just will
Packaged type seedbed push-in, which can control, carries out low temperature precooling treatment in the night cold house of temperature, several days are repeated, when Strawberry Seedlings
It is colonized again after the completion of bud differentiation.
2. strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Strawberry Seedlings are taken in packaged type seedbed
It 8 points normally receive 8 hours short-day to 16 points, 8 points of 16 points to next day by packaged type seedbed be pushed into night cold house into
Row low temperature precooling treatment.
3. strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature of the low temperature precooling treatment is
9 to 12 degree.
4. strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the night cold house is freezer.
5. strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the packaged type seedbed includes: to move
Moving frame, drawer and bed body, the movable stand can remove and move into the night cold house;Several layers are provided on the movable stand
The drawer, every layer of drawer include at least one drawer, and each drawer is provided with the bed body.
6. packaged type seedbed according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided with five layers of pumping on the movable stand
Drawer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811515118.2A CN109392622A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811515118.2A CN109392622A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109392622A true CN109392622A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
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CN201811515118.2A Withdrawn CN109392622A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of strawberry night cold method for culturing seedlings |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111066602A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-04-28 | 济南香泉农业科技有限公司 | Simple artificial vernalization night cold seedling raising method for strawberries |
CN112586285A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 辽宁半亩田生态农业有限公司 | Strawberry seedling raising method |
CN112655481A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-16 | 辽宁半亩田生态农业有限公司 | Strawberry greenhouse cultivation method |
CN113303181A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-27 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Efficient planting method for promoting early ripening of strawberries in spring |
CN114946481A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | Strawberry night-cooling seedling raising facility and seedling raising method |
CN117561967A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-02-20 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Seedling raising method for promoting differentiation of strawberry plug Miao Huaya |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 CN CN201811515118.2A patent/CN109392622A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111066602A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-04-28 | 济南香泉农业科技有限公司 | Simple artificial vernalization night cold seedling raising method for strawberries |
CN112586285A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 辽宁半亩田生态农业有限公司 | Strawberry seedling raising method |
CN112655481A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-16 | 辽宁半亩田生态农业有限公司 | Strawberry greenhouse cultivation method |
CN113303181A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-27 | 江苏沿江地区农业科学研究所 | Efficient planting method for promoting early ripening of strawberries in spring |
CN114946481A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | Strawberry night-cooling seedling raising facility and seedling raising method |
CN117561967A (en) * | 2023-12-25 | 2024-02-20 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Seedling raising method for promoting differentiation of strawberry plug Miao Huaya |
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Application publication date: 20190301 |
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