CN109384599A - One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
It can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection and preparation method thereof the invention discloses one kind, by Pond Silt, alginic acid, nano diatomite, cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua, earthworm manure, EM bacterium stoste, EM nutrient solution, urea, humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate by etc. it is selected, hot dipping mentions, fermentation, the techniques such as mixing are prepared meticulously, with inhibition hydrolysis of urea, slow down nitrification, fertile soil fertilizing, the function of Pesticidal and sterilizing can be carried out to soil by promoting soil soil fertility again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizer production, especially one kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection and its
Preparation method.
Background technique
The whole world 1/5th is accounted for for population, how cultivated area for the China in the insufficient world 9%, ensures that grain is pacified
It is significant problem entirely.The existing 1,800,000,000 mu of arable lands of China, to very difficult by increase arable land raising grain yield, then to
It is a solution route of grain security that middle-and-low-yielding fields and obstacle soil, which want grain then,.The analysis data of the Chinese Academy of Sciences show,
Hebei of Bohai Rim, Shandong, Liaoning, in Tianjin 4 province (city), have more than 4,000 ten thousand mu middle-and-low-yielding fields and more than 1,000 ten thousand mu
Saline-alkali wasteland.If the factors such as breakthrough scarcity of fresh water resources and barren soil are saline and alkaline restrict, these middle-and-low-yielding fields increases in grain production are latent
Power is huge.Therefore the technology and product that research and development are improved with salinization soil grain production capacity, for promoting China's agricultural can
Sustainable development, Ensuring Food Safety are of great significance.
Agricultural is the basis of national economy, and fertilizer is an important factor for agricultural production continues stable development, fertilizer variety knot
Structure it is reasonable whether, quantity number, quality height be all related to agricultural development.The enforcement period of the seventh five-year plan, country's investment are a large amount of
While fund builds up the Large Fertilizer Plants such as middle petrochemical industry, Shan, black petrochemical industry；Every year from more than 2,000 ten thousand tons of external import chemical fertilizer.
19,910,000 tons of nineteen ninety-five import, 18,570,000 tons of import in 1996 becomes world Fertilizer import big country, is used for import chemical fertilizer every year
Foreign exchange expenditure be more than 30 hundred million dollars.It, be by the effect of microorganism and the variation ability of soil chemistry after fertilizer applies soil
It can be converted into the ionic state fertilizer of crop absorption, currently on the market mostly based on the single chemical fertilizers such as urea, ammonium nitrate, sulphur ammonium；This
It meets water after a little incorporation of fertilizerin the soil to dissolve, trans-utilization rate only has 30-40% or so, and fertilizer efficiency period is short can make more nitrogen
It can permeate the ground with water, flow into river, river, lake, sea by earth's surface, make the Water Eutrophication in lake region, coastal waters, Yi Fasheng red tide.
Also it can make saline Land, desertification that can not cultivate；Some nitrogen gets into the air after evaporation from land, generates nitrogen oxide
Etc. harmful substances, influence air quality and also destroy ozone layer.The single chemical fertilizer of another chronic administration, easily aggravates saline Land,
It ploughs hardened, utilization rate of fertilizer is low.Urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium bicarbonate are especially applied for many years, enter underground with water penetration and are dispersed into sky
Nitrogen in gas.Make water eutrophication.Organic nitrogen, organic phosphorus severe overweight lead to the red tide of coastal waters occurrence of large-area year after year.Greatly
A part of nitrate nitrogen is converted into carcinogenic nitrite while amount applies single nitrogenous fertilizer.According to document announcement, " the fifties are extremely
The present, China's cancer morbidity increase 321%, this is had some relations with a large amount of in the recent period using chemical fertilizer and pesticide." " seven flood
It is that nearly half section is seriously polluted, some lake eutrophication pollution level aggravations, 50% or more urban groundwater is by dirt
Dye, National urban section 70% is contaminated."
Hitherto it is found that biochemical restrainer not under it is hundreds of, but really be able to the ideal suppression of large-scale application in agricultural production
Preparation variety is very limited, and mostly chemical products, and application not only will increase agriculture production cost, it is also possible to generate to plant
Harm, and potential threat is caused to soil environment and food safety.Therefore develop that efficient, cheap, environmental-friendly, source is sufficient
New inhibitor has important value.Hydrolysis of urea and nitrification, which are able to suppress, about active components of plants had previously had report
Road.Chinaberry extract energy urease inhibiting effective hydrolyzes and slows down nitrification；The plant extraction liquids such as Oleaceae, Lauraceae have urea
Enzyme inhibition, the suppression of Oleaceae, Pinaceae, Lauraceae, Moraceae, Theaceae and juglandaceae plant blade Aqueous extracts to soil urease liveness
Rate processed is higher；Pongamia plant, Sorghum roots secretion have Nitrification Inhibition；In addition, African humidogene arm shape herbage and
The root exudates such as strawberry also can effectively inhibit the oxidation of NH4.China's natural aromatic plant is many kinds of resourceful, because it is mentioned
It takes object to have the function of antibacterial, anti-corrosion, anti-oxidant, expelling parasite etc., has been widely used in medicine, daily use chemicals, food and agricultural production neck
Domain.Fragrant plant extract active constituent is natural materials, is easily decomposed, noresidue, no pollution to the environment, and environment friend is consequently belonging to
Good material；Its active principle diversification, the raw resistance of indigenous microorganism relatively difficult labour；Raw material sources are extensive simultaneously, are renewable resource,
Meet " low-carbon " concept.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind of the present invention can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, become silted up by pond
Mud, alginic acid, nano diatomite, cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, ocean
Camomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua, earthworm manure, EM bacterium stoste, EM nutrient solution, urea, humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, magnesium
Fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate by etc. selected, hot dipping mention, ferment, mix etc. techniques prepare meticulously and
At, have inhibit hydrolysis of urea, slow down nitrification, fertile soil fertilizing, promoted soil soil fertility again can to soil into
The function of row Pesticidal and sterilizing.
What the object of the invention was achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be made of the raw material of following weight proportion: Pond Silt 50-
75 parts, 45-65 parts of alginic acid, 50-70 parts of nano diatomite, 3-10 parts of cat's eye grass, 8-15 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort 15-
20 parts, orange flower 10-15 parts, 2-10 parts of asafoetide, 2-11 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 3-15 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 5-15 parts of chamomile, Radix Notoginseng 6-
15 parts, 3-10 parts of spearmint, 5-15 parts of artemisia annua, 40-60 parts of earthworm manure, 1-5 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 1-5 parts of EM nutrient solution, urine
30-45 parts plain, 15-25 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate, 10-15 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 10-20 parts of calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer 10-20
Part, 15-25 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 20-30 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 15-25 parts of potassium fulvate.
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be by raw material by following preferred weight number match processing system
It is made: 50 parts of Pond Silt, 45 parts of alginic acid, 50 parts of nano diatomite, cat's eye careless 3 parts, 8 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort
15 parts, orange spend 10 parts, it is 2 parts of asafoetide, 2 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 3 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 5 parts of chamomile, 6 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 3 parts of spearmint, yellow
Flower 5 parts of wormwood artemisia, 40 parts of earthworm manure, 1 part of EM bacterium stoste, 1 part of EM nutrient solution, 30 parts of urea, 15 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate 10
Part, 10 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers 10,10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 20 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 15 parts of potassium fulvate.
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be by raw material by following preferred weight number match processing system
It is made: 60 parts of Pond Silt, 50 parts of alginic acid, 55 parts of nano diatomite, cat's eye careless 5 parts, 10 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort
16 parts, orange spend 11 parts, it is 5 parts of asafoetide, 5 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 5 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 7 parts of chamomile, 8 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 5 parts of spearmint, yellow
Flower 8 parts of wormwood artemisia, 50 parts of earthworm manure, 3 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 3 parts of EM nutrient solution, 35 parts of urea, 18 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate 10
Part, 10 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 12 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 18 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 22 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 18 parts of potassium fulvate.
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be by raw material by following preferred weight number match processing system
It is made: 65 parts of Pond Silt, 60 parts of alginic acid, 60 parts of nano diatomite, cat's eye careless 8 parts, 12 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort
18 parts, orange spend 12 parts, 8 parts of asafoetide, 10 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 8 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 8 parts of chamomile, 10 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 8 parts of spearmint,
10 parts of artemisia annua, 60 parts of earthworm manure, 3 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 3 parts of EM nutrient solution, 40 parts of urea, 20 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, sulfuric acid
12 parts of zinc, 12 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 15 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 25 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 20 parts of potassium fulvate.
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be by raw material by following preferred weight number match processing system
It is made: 75 parts of Pond Silt, 65 parts of alginic acid, 70 parts of nano diatomite, cat's eye careless 10 parts, 15 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, mill
20 parts of grass, orange spend 15 parts, 10 parts of asafoetide, 11 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 15 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 15 parts of chamomile, 15 parts of Radix Notoginseng, spearmint
10 parts, 15 parts of artemisia annua, 60 parts of earthworm manure, 5 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 5 parts of EM nutrient solution, 45 parts of urea, 25 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer,
15 parts of zinc sulfate, 15 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 20 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 25 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 30 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 25 parts of potassium fulvate.
It is a kind of can desinsection it is anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer preparation method, the specific steps are as follows:
A, it is matched by raw material weight number, weighs Pond Silt, alginic acid, nano diatomite, humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, magnesium
Fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, it is spare；High-quality cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, mill are selected respectively
Grass, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua raw material are cleaned, and are removed each
Impurity in kind raw material；
B, the various Chinese medicine materials that will be obtained after sorting, cleaning, removal of impurities are put into batch mixer mixing, after mixing evenly, 50
Constant temperature drying and crushing are that the powder of partial size < 0.37mm (40 mesh) is spare under the conditions of DEG C.It weighs powder to be placed in triangular flask, adds 5
Times pure water, and triangular flask is put into 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control and extracts 2h, gained filtrate and the dregs of a decoction are spare after filtering；
C, diatomite is handled: diatomite in powder is broken to 3-50 nanometers of fine particle, crushes speed and is not higher than 400r/min, is received
Rice diatomite, it is spare；
D, Pond Silt, alginic acid are added into fermentation vat, urea, nano diatomite, earthworm manure and step B is then added
The obtained dregs of a decoction are uniformly mixed, and EM bacterium stoste, the EM nutrient solution of the 0.025%- 0.03% of total weight of the mixture is then added
Fermentation, is then cooled to 30-40 DEG C for filtrate obtained in step C, is then uniformly sprayed in fermentation vat, ferments 15 days, often
It is primary every 4 days stirrings, obtain fermentation material；
E, being transferred to drying machine drying to water content by the fermentation material that step D is handled is 10-15wt%, crushes, adds step A
In weighed humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, be uniformly mixed, stirring
Uniformly, then, the particle that causes 3mm diameter, drying, cooling, screening, pack to obtain the final product.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are seaweed acid starting materials of the invention, and seaweed active constituent is high, include algal polysaccharides,
Crop quality can be improved in phenols poly-compounds, mannitol, glycine betaine, plant growth regulating substance etc., increases plant stress-resistance
Property, soil is improved, and soil texture can be improved and level of increasing soil fertility, solves soil because salt damage is serious and fertility is barren
And the problem of influencing its sustainable use, the present invention recycle the agriculture waste residue such as Pond Silt, earthworm manure, also add
Chinese herbal medicine and plant are fermented, and the utility value of raw material is improved, and both containing active organic principle is enriched, are provided more
Kind nutrition nutrient, wherein contain a great number of elements N, P, K, moderate-element Ca, Mg, microelement Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, Zn, B, with full
Sufficient demand of plant growth, can activating soil, and increase beneficial microorganism amount, dramatically increase crop yield, traditional Chinese medicinal components
Cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, asafoetide have the function of desinsection, sterilization, to prevent and treat diseases and pests of agronomic crop.Fragrant plant orange
Flower, herba limonii gmelinii, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua are efficient, less toxic, noresidue, non-harmful " green " biochemical inhibition
Agent urease inhibiting effective hydrolysis and can inhibit nitrification process, improve nitrogen utilization efficiency, reduce environmental pollution；Meanwhile it receiving
Rice diatomite is kieselguhr adsorption fertilizer, forms a degree of sustained release, and nano diatomite partial size is 3-50 nanometers, this partial size
Diatomite is more conducive to being suspended in liquid, forms colloid, is also beneficial to adsorption fertilizer.Desulfurized gypsum is main in the fertilizer
Effect is the replaceability sodium ion exchanged on soil colloid using the calcium ion in gypsum, makes sodium ion from soil colloid
It is transferred to the soil liquid, enter underground water with irrigation water or is drained by drainage ditch；Fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, zinc sulfate, yellow corruption
Sour potassium mainly provides big, middle and trace element；Simple production process of the invention operates easy, easy to use, raw material sources
Extensively, small investment, convenient for being widely applied.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, the present invention is made below further
Detailed description.
Embodiment 1
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be made of the raw material of following weight proportion: Pond Silt 50-
75 parts, 45-65 parts of alginic acid, 50-70 parts of nano diatomite, 3-10 parts of cat's eye grass, 8-15 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort 15-
20 parts, orange flower 10-15 parts, 2-10 parts of asafoetide, 2-11 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 3-15 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 5-15 parts of chamomile, Radix Notoginseng 6-
15 parts, 3-10 parts of spearmint, 5-15 parts of artemisia annua, 40-60 parts of earthworm manure, 1-5 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 1-5 parts of EM nutrient solution, urine
30-45 parts plain, 15-25 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate, 10-15 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 10-20 parts of calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer 10-20
Part, 15-25 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 20-30 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 15-25 parts of potassium fulvate.
It is a kind of can desinsection it is anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer preparation method, the specific steps are as follows:
A, it is matched by raw material weight number, weighs Pond Silt, alginic acid, nano diatomite, humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, magnesium
Fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, it is spare；High-quality cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, mill are selected respectively
Grass, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua raw material are cleaned, and are removed each
Impurity in kind raw material；
B, the various Chinese medicine materials that will be obtained after sorting, cleaning, removal of impurities are put into batch mixer mixing, after mixing evenly, 50
Constant temperature drying and crushing are that the powder of partial size < 0.37mm (40 mesh) is spare under the conditions of DEG C.It weighs powder to be placed in triangular flask, adds 5
Times pure water, and triangular flask is put into 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control and extracts 2h, gained filtrate and the dregs of a decoction are spare after filtering；
C, diatomite is handled: diatomite in powder is broken to 3-50 nanometers of fine particle, crushes speed and is not higher than 400r/min, is received
Rice diatomite, it is spare；
D, Pond Silt, alginic acid are added into fermentation vat, urea, nano diatomite, earthworm manure and step B is then added
The obtained dregs of a decoction are uniformly mixed, and EM bacterium stoste, the EM nutrient solution of the 0.025%- 0.03% of total weight of the mixture is then added
Fermentation, is then cooled to 30-40 DEG C for filtrate obtained in step C, is then uniformly sprayed in fermentation vat, ferments 15 days, often
It is primary every 4 days stirrings, obtain fermentation material；
E, being transferred to drying machine drying to water content by the fermentation material that step D is handled is 10-15wt%, crushes, adds step A
In weighed humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, be uniformly mixed, stirring
Uniformly, then, the particle that causes 3mm diameter, drying, cooling, screening, pack to obtain the final product.
In order to enhance fertilizer efficiency, the present invention provides the application method of fertilizer, and the fertilizer of above-mentioned preparation is soluble in water, water and multiple
The mass ratio of Hefei material is equal to 30, is dispersed and is dissolved under the stirring in 500r/min, then, by the method that sprays into
Row fertilising.
Embodiment 2
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be by raw material by following preferred weight number proportion manufacture
: 50 parts of Pond Silt, 45 parts of alginic acid, 50 parts of nano diatomite, cat's eye grass 3 parts, 8 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, 15 parts of honewort,
Orange spends 10 parts, 2 parts of asafoetide, 2 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 3 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 5 parts of chamomile, 6 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 3 parts of spearmint, artemisia annua 5
Part, 40 parts of earthworm manure, 1 part of EM bacterium stoste, 1 part of EM nutrient solution, 30 parts of urea, 15 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, 10 parts of zinc sulfate, magnesium
Fertile 10 parts, calcareous fertilisers 10,10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 20 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 15 parts of potassium fulvate.
It is a kind of can desinsection it is anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer preparation method, the specific steps are as follows:
A, it is matched by raw material weight number, weighs Pond Silt, alginic acid, nano diatomite, humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, magnesium
Fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, it is spare；High-quality cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, mill are selected respectively
Grass, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua raw material are cleaned, and are removed each
Impurity in kind raw material；
B, the various Chinese medicine materials that will be obtained after sorting, cleaning, removal of impurities are put into batch mixer mixing, after mixing evenly, 50
Constant temperature drying and crushing are that the powder of partial size < 0.37mm (40 mesh) is spare under the conditions of DEG C.It weighs powder to be placed in triangular flask, adds 5
Times pure water, and triangular flask is put into 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control and extracts 2h, gained filtrate and the dregs of a decoction are spare after filtering；
C, diatomite is handled: diatomite in powder is broken to 3-50 nanometers of fine particle, crushes speed and is not higher than 400r/min, is received
Rice diatomite, it is spare；
D, Pond Silt, alginic acid are added into fermentation vat, urea, nano diatomite, earthworm manure and step B is then added
The obtained dregs of a decoction are uniformly mixed, and EM bacterium stoste, the EM nutrient solution of the 0.025%- 0.03% of total weight of the mixture is then added
Fermentation, is then cooled to 30-40 DEG C for filtrate obtained in step C, is then uniformly sprayed in fermentation vat, ferments 15 days, often
It is primary every 4 days stirrings, obtain fermentation material；
E, being transferred to drying machine drying to water content by the fermentation material that step D is handled is 10-15wt%, crushes, adds step A
In weighed humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, be uniformly mixed, stirring
Uniformly, then, the particle that causes 3mm diameter, drying, cooling, screening, pack to obtain the final product.
In order to enhance fertilizer efficiency, the present invention provides the application method of fertilizer, and the fertilizer of above-mentioned preparation is soluble in water, water and multiple
The mass ratio of Hefei material is equal to 30, is dispersed and is dissolved under the stirring in 500r/min, then, by the method that sprays into
Row fertilising.
Embodiment 3
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be by raw material by following preferred weight number proportion manufacture
: 75 parts of Pond Silt, 65 parts of alginic acid, 70 parts of nano diatomite, cat's eye careless 10 parts, 15 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort 20
Part, orange spend 15 parts, 10 parts of asafoetide, 11 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 15 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 15 parts of chamomile, 15 parts of Radix Notoginseng, spearmint 10
Part, 15 parts of artemisia annua, 60 parts of earthworm manure, 5 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 5 parts of EM nutrient solution, 45 parts of urea, 25 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, sulphur
15 parts of sour zinc, 15 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 20 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 25 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 30 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 25 parts of potassium fulvate.
It is a kind of can desinsection it is anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer preparation method, the specific steps are as follows:
A, it is matched by raw material weight number, weighs Pond Silt, alginic acid, nano diatomite, humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, magnesium
Fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, it is spare；High-quality cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, mill are selected respectively
Grass, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua raw material are cleaned, and are removed each
Impurity in kind raw material；
B, the various Chinese medicine materials that will be obtained after sorting, cleaning, removal of impurities are put into batch mixer mixing, after mixing evenly, 50
Constant temperature drying and crushing are that the powder of partial size < 0.37mm (40 mesh) is spare under the conditions of DEG C.It weighs powder to be placed in triangular flask, adds 5
Times pure water, and triangular flask is put into 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control and extracts 2h, gained filtrate and the dregs of a decoction are spare after filtering；
C, diatomite is handled: diatomite in powder is broken to 3-50 nanometers of fine particle, crushes speed and is not higher than 400r/min, is received
Rice diatomite, it is spare；
D, Pond Silt, alginic acid are added into fermentation vat, urea, nano diatomite, earthworm manure and step B is then added
The obtained dregs of a decoction are uniformly mixed, and EM bacterium stoste, the EM nutrient solution of the 0.025%- 0.03% of total weight of the mixture is then added
Fermentation, is then cooled to 30-40 DEG C for filtrate obtained in step C, is then uniformly sprayed in fermentation vat, ferments 15 days, often
It is primary every 4 days stirrings, obtain fermentation material；
E, being transferred to drying machine drying to water content by the fermentation material that step D is handled is 10-15wt%, crushes, adds step A
In weighed humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, be uniformly mixed, stirring
Uniformly, then, the particle that causes 3mm diameter, drying, cooling, screening, pack to obtain the final product.
In order to enhance fertilizer efficiency, the present invention provides the application method of fertilizer, and the fertilizer of above-mentioned preparation is soluble in water, water and multiple
The mass ratio of Hefei material is equal to 30, is dispersed and is dissolved under the stirring in 500r/min, then, by the method that sprays into
Row fertilising.
Embodiment 4
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be by raw material by following preferred weight number proportion manufacture
: 65 parts of Pond Silt, 60 parts of alginic acid, 60 parts of nano diatomite, cat's eye careless 8 parts, 12 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort 18
Part, orange spend 12 parts, 8 parts of asafoetide, 10 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 8 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 8 parts of chamomile, 10 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 8 parts of spearmint, Huang
Flower 10 parts of wormwood artemisia, 60 parts of earthworm manure, 3 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 3 parts of EM nutrient solution, 40 parts of urea, 20 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate
12 parts, 12 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 15 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 25 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 20 parts of potassium fulvate.
It is a kind of can desinsection it is anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer preparation method, the specific steps are as follows:
A, it is matched by raw material weight number, weighs Pond Silt, alginic acid, nano diatomite, humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, magnesium
Fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, it is spare；High-quality cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, mill are selected respectively
Grass, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua raw material are cleaned, and are removed each
Impurity in kind raw material；
B, the various Chinese medicine materials that will be obtained after sorting, cleaning, removal of impurities are put into batch mixer mixing, after mixing evenly, 50
Constant temperature drying and crushing are that the powder of partial size < 0.37mm (40 mesh) is spare under the conditions of DEG C.It weighs powder to be placed in triangular flask, adds 5
Times pure water, and triangular flask is put into 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control and extracts 2h, gained filtrate and the dregs of a decoction are spare after filtering；
C, diatomite is handled: diatomite in powder is broken to 3-50 nanometers of fine particle, crushes speed and is not higher than 400r/min, is received
Rice diatomite, it is spare；
D, Pond Silt, alginic acid are added into fermentation vat, urea, nano diatomite, earthworm manure and step B is then added
The obtained dregs of a decoction are uniformly mixed, and EM bacterium stoste, the EM nutrient solution of the 0.025%- 0.03% of total weight of the mixture is then added
Fermentation, is then cooled to 30-40 DEG C for filtrate obtained in step C, is then uniformly sprayed in fermentation vat, ferments 15 days, often
It is primary every 4 days stirrings, obtain fermentation material；
E, being transferred to drying machine drying to water content by the fermentation material that step D is handled is 10-15wt%, crushes, adds step A
In weighed humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, be uniformly mixed, stirring
Uniformly, then, the particle that causes 3mm diameter, drying, cooling, screening, pack to obtain the final product.
In order to enhance fertilizer efficiency, the present invention provides the application method of fertilizer, and the fertilizer of above-mentioned preparation is soluble in water, water and multiple
The mass ratio of Hefei material is equal to 30, is dispersed and is dissolved under the stirring in 500r/min, then, by the method that sprays into
Row fertilising.
Embodiment 5
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, be by raw material by following preferred weight number proportion manufacture
: 60 parts of Pond Silt, 50 parts of alginic acid, 55 parts of nano diatomite, cat's eye careless 5 parts, 10 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort 16
Part, orange spend 11 parts, 5 parts of asafoetide, 5 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 5 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, 7 parts of chamomile, 8 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 5 parts of spearmint, chrysanthemum
8 parts of wormwood artemisia, 50 parts of earthworm manure, 3 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 3 parts of EM nutrient solution, 35 parts of urea, 18 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate 10
Part, 10 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 12 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 18 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 22 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 18 parts of potassium fulvate.
It is a kind of can desinsection it is anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer preparation method, the specific steps are as follows:
A, it is matched by raw material weight number, weighs Pond Silt, alginic acid, nano diatomite, humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, magnesium
Fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, it is spare；High-quality cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, mill are selected respectively
Grass, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua raw material are cleaned, and are removed each
Impurity in kind raw material；
B, the various Chinese medicine materials that will be obtained after sorting, cleaning, removal of impurities are put into batch mixer mixing, after mixing evenly, 50
Constant temperature drying and crushing are that the powder of partial size < 0.37mm (40 mesh) is spare under the conditions of DEG C.It weighs powder to be placed in triangular flask, adds 5
Times pure water, and triangular flask is put into 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control and extracts 2h, gained filtrate and the dregs of a decoction are spare after filtering；
C, diatomite is handled: diatomite in powder is broken to 3-50 nanometers of fine particle, crushes speed and is not higher than 400r/min, is received
Rice diatomite, it is spare；
D, Pond Silt, alginic acid are added into fermentation vat, urea, nano diatomite, earthworm manure and step B is then added
The obtained dregs of a decoction are uniformly mixed, and EM bacterium stoste, the EM nutrient solution of the 0.025%- 0.03% of total weight of the mixture is then added
Fermentation, is then cooled to 30-40 DEG C for filtrate obtained in step C, is then uniformly sprayed in fermentation vat, ferments 15 days, often
It is primary every 4 days stirrings, obtain fermentation material；
E, being transferred to drying machine drying to water content by the fermentation material that step D is handled is 10-15wt%, crushes, adds step A
In weighed humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, be uniformly mixed, stirring
Uniformly, then, the particle that causes 3mm diameter, drying, cooling, screening, pack to obtain the final product.
In order to enhance fertilizer efficiency, the present invention provides the application method of fertilizer, and the fertilizer of above-mentioned preparation is soluble in water, water and multiple
The mass ratio of Hefei material is equal to 30, is dispersed and is dissolved under the stirring in 500r/min, then, by the method that sprays into
Row fertilising.
Comparative example 1
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, with embodiment 2, the difference is that: in the fertilizer be free of desulfurization
Gypsum.
Comparative example 2
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, with embodiment 2, the difference is that: in the fertilizer be free of earthworm
Excrement.
Comparative example 3
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, with embodiment 2, the difference is that: in the fertilizer be free of nanometer
Diatomite.
Comparative example 4
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, with embodiment 2, the difference is that: in the fertilizer be free of cat
Eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua.
Comparative example 5
One kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, the difference is that: orange flower, herba limonii gmelinii, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng,
Spearmint, artemisia annua.
Experimental example: can the anti-application nitrified in water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer and corn growth of desinsection
1, profile test
1.1, test site is located at farm, and soil physico-chemical property is alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen content 16.2mg/kg, available phosphorus content 8.24mg/
Kg, pH 7.55, quick-acting potassium content 192mg/kg, content of organic matter 15.4g/kg, salt content 0.22%, soluble sodium from
Sub- content 62.0mg/kg.Test corn variety abundant rich 303.
1.2,6 processing of test setting, respectively 1 (embodiment 2) of processing, handle 2 (comparative examples 1), handle 3 (comparative examples
2) 4 (comparative examples 3), are handled, 5 (comparative examples 4) are handled, handle 6 (comparative examples 5), each processing repeats 3 times, each processing area
50m2。
1.3, test method: every season applies fertilizer 100kg, and corn is sowed June, and October harvests；
1.4, measurement item: corn yield, inhibition rate of urease and Nitrifying inhibition rate.
2, result and analysis
From table 1 it follows that corn yield is lower than the embodiment of the present invention 2,3,4, inhibition rate of urease in comparative example 1,2,3,4,5
It is lower than embodiment 2,3,4 with Nitrifying inhibition rate, illustrates that desulfurized gypsum all has significant desalting effect and improves soil by desalination
Earth environment improves corn yield in turn；Corn yield is above comparative example 1 in comparative example 2,3,4, illustrates under this experimental condition,
Desulfurized gypsum is higher than earthworm manure, nano diatomite to corn yield increasing effect；Corn yield is lower than example in comparative example 4 and 5
2,3,4, inhibition rate of urease and Nitrifying inhibition rate are lower than embodiment 2,3,4 and illustrate cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, honewort, orange
Flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua collaboration improve corn yield, and cat's eye is careless, climing
The raw tuber of stemona, honewort, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua have inhibition urea
Hydrolysis, slows down the effect of nitrification process, plays remarkable result in the long-acting supply side of fertilizer；Corn yield in comparative example 4 and 5
Lower than example 2,3,4, inhibition rate of urease and Nitrifying inhibition rate are lower than embodiment 2,3,4, illustrate orange flower, herba limonii gmelinii, chamomile,
Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua have inhibition hydrolysis of urea, slow down the effect of nitrification process, play in the long-acting supply side of fertilizer
Remarkable result.
Corn yield, inhibition rate of urease and Nitrifying inhibition rate situation under the conditions of 1 different disposal of table
| Corn yield (kg/ mus) | Inhibition rate of urease % | Nitrifying inhibition rate % | |
| Embodiment 2 | 655 | 50.3±5.6 | 56.5±6.2 |
| Embodiment 3 | 668 | 56.3±5.3 | 68.6±5.1 |
| Embodiment 4 | 674 | 52.1±4.7 | 58.3±4.3 |
| Comparative example 1 | 628 | 48.2±4.8 | 51.3±4.2 |
| Comparative example 2 | 608 | 50.1±3.6 | 56.1±3.2 |
| Comparative example 3 | 591 | 50.2±3.7 | 56.2±3.3 |
| Comparative example 4 | 520 | 5.2±3.6 | 11.3±2.2 |
| Comparative example 5 | 539 | 5.3±3.5 | 11.4±2.4 |
The experiment of fertilizer product insecticidal effect prepared by fertilizer preparation method of the present invention
Application value in order to further illustrate the present invention implements people for fertility, sunshine, the identical corn trials field 200 in water source
Mu is divided into 4 parts, and 50 mu every part, wherein 3 parts use fertilizer of the invention as base manure as experimental group, another is as a control group
Use traditional common fertilizer as base manure, the weight of fertilizer that every part of experimental plot uses is equal, and fertilization time is identical, grows up in crop
Period uses identical plantation gimmick, detects Pesticide use situation and disease and insect situation during corn growth.
Experimental result is as follows:
2 Pesticide use situation of table and disease and insect situation experimental result
| Group | Pesticide use situation | Disease and insect situation |
| Embodiment 2 | — | It is less, and can self-healing |
| Embodiment 3 | — | It is less, it does not influence to produce |
| Embodiment 4 | — | It is less, and can self-healing |
| Control group | Largely | It must use pesticide that could ensure production |
By being tested above as can be seen that there is significant disinsection prophylaxis according to insecticidal fertilizer prepared by production method of the present invention
Effect.
The test of pakchoi germination percentage
1, test material: varieties of Brassica campestris.
2, test method: the fertilizer 10g that control group 1, control group 2, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4 are provided dresses seed
500g is placed to dry.Control group 1 uses commercially available common chemical fertilizer.Control group 2 is identical as 4 fertilizer of comparative example, and increases reference examples 3,
Reference examples 3 are dressed seed using clear water.Selecting size is the pottery pot of 30 × 20 × 8cm, weighs the quartz sand of equivalent (through persalt
Washing by soaking) it is uniformly taped against in pottery pot, thickness about 5cm.100 pakchoi seeds are uniformly placed on quartz sand, then
The quartz sand for weighing equivalent covers pakchoi seed, thickness about 2cm, regular replenishment moisture.Place it in 25 DEG C~30 DEG C
It cultivates, cultivates ten days in environment, measure the germination percentage of pakchoi, it is each to repeat test 3 times, it is averaged.
3, test result: as shown in table 3.
Table 3 is the germination of pakchoi after cultivating 10 days
| Handle example | Control group 1 | Control group 2 | Control group 3 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
| Germination percentage % | 85 | 89 | 70 | 95 | 96 | 97 |
The above germination percentage measurement result shows, of the invention includes that the fertilizer of traditional Chinese medicinal components and fragrant plant extract can be shown
Write the germination percentage for promoting pakchoi seed.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and experimental example, is not intended to restrict the invention, for this field
Technical staff for, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, it is characterised in that: it is by the raw material system of following weight proportion
At: 50-75 parts of Pond Silt, 45-65 parts of alginic acid, 50-70 parts of nano diatomite, 3-10 parts of cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae 8-
15 parts, it is 15-20 parts of honewort, 10-15 part of orange flower, 2-10 parts of asafoetide, 2-11 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 3-15 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, foreign sweet
5-15 parts of chrysanthemum, 6-15 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 3-10 parts of spearmint, 5-15 parts of artemisia annua, 40-60 parts of earthworm manure, 1-5 parts of EM bacterium stoste,
1-5 parts of EM nutrient solution, 30-45 parts of urea, 15-25 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate, 10-15 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers 10-
20 parts, 10-20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 15-25 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 20-30 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 15-25 parts of potassium fulvate.
2. one kind according to claim 1 can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, it is characterised in that: be by raw material
It is manufactured by following preferred weight number proportion: 50 parts of Pond Silt, 45 parts of alginic acid, 50 parts of nano diatomite, cat
3 parts of youngster's eye grass, 8 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, 15 parts of honewort, orange spend 10 parts, 2 parts of asafoetide, 2 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 3 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, ocean
5 parts of camomile, 6 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 3 parts of spearmint, 5 parts of artemisia annua, 40 parts of earthworm manure, 1 part of EM bacterium stoste, 1 part of EM nutrient solution, urea
30 parts, 15 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers 10,10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 15 parts of phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum 20
Part, 15 parts of potassium fulvate.
3. one kind according to claim 1 can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, it is characterised in that: be by raw material
It is manufactured by following preferred weight number proportion: 60 parts of Pond Silt, 50 parts of alginic acid, 55 parts of nano diatomite, cat
5 parts of youngster's eye grass, 10 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, 16 parts of honewort, orange spend 11 parts, 5 parts of asafoetide, 5 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 5 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, ocean
7 parts of camomile, 8 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 5 parts of spearmint, 8 parts of artemisia annua, 50 parts of earthworm manure, 3 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 3 parts of EM nutrient solution, urea
35 parts, 18 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, 10 parts of zinc sulfate, 10 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 12 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 18 parts of phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum 22
Part, 18 parts of potassium fulvate.
4. one kind according to claim 1 can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, it is characterised in that: be by raw material
It is manufactured by following preferred weight number proportion: 65 parts of Pond Silt, 60 parts of alginic acid, 60 parts of nano diatomite, cat
8 parts of youngster's eye grass, 12 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, 18 parts of honewort, orange spend 12 parts, 8 parts of asafoetide, 10 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, 8 parts of Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl,
8 parts of chamomile, 10 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 8 parts of spearmint, 10 parts of artemisia annua, 60 parts of earthworm manure, 3 parts of EM bacterium stoste, 3 parts of EM nutrient solution,
40 parts of urea, 20 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, 12 parts of zinc sulfate, 12 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 15 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 20 parts of phosphate fertilizer, desulfurization stone
25 parts of cream, 20 parts of potassium fulvate.
5. one kind according to claim 1 can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, it is characterised in that: be by raw material
It is manufactured by following preferred weight number proportion: 75 parts of Pond Silt, 65 parts of alginic acid, 70 parts of nano diatomite, cat
10 parts of youngster's eye grass, 15 parts of Radix stemonae japonicae, 20 parts of honewort, orange spend 15 parts, 10 parts of asafoetide, 11 parts of herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl 15
Part, 15 parts of chamomile, 15 parts of Radix Notoginseng, 10 parts of spearmint, 15 parts of artemisia annua, 60 parts of earthworm manure, 5 parts of EM bacterium stoste, EM nutrition
5 parts of liquid, 45 parts of urea, 25 parts of humic acid silicon fertilizer, 15 parts of zinc sulfate, 15 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium, 20 parts of calcareous fertilisers, 20 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 25 parts of phosphate fertilizer,
30 parts of desulfurized gypsum, 25 parts of potassium fulvate.
6. one kind according to claim 1-5 can the anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer of desinsection, it is characterised in that:
It is a kind of can desinsection it is anti-nitrification water-soluble environment protective compound fertilizer preparation method, the specific steps are as follows:
A, it is matched by raw material weight number, weighs Pond Silt, alginic acid, nano diatomite, humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, magnesium
Fertilizer, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, it is spare；High-quality cat's eye grass, Radix stemonae japonicae, mill are selected respectively
Grass, orange flower, asafoetide, herba limonii gmelinii, Colysis pethifolia (Don) Presl, chamomile, Radix Notoginseng, spearmint, artemisia annua raw material are cleaned, and are removed each
Impurity in kind raw material；
B, the various Chinese medicine materials that will be obtained after sorting, cleaning, removal of impurities are put into batch mixer mixing, after mixing evenly, 50
Constant temperature drying and crushing are that the powder of partial size < 0.37mm (40 mesh) is spare under the conditions of DEG C；It weighs powder to be placed in triangular flask, adds 5
Times pure water, and triangular flask is put into 65 DEG C of water bath with thermostatic control and extracts 2h, gained filtrate and the dregs of a decoction are spare after filtering；
C, diatomite is handled: diatomite in powder is broken to 3-50 nanometers of fine particle, crushes speed and is not higher than 400r/min, is received
Rice diatomite, it is spare；
D, Pond Silt, alginic acid are added into fermentation vat, urea, nano diatomite, earthworm manure and step B is then added
The obtained dregs of a decoction are uniformly mixed, and EM bacterium stoste, the EM nutrient solution of the 0.025%- 0.03% of total weight of the mixture is then added
Fermentation, is then cooled to 30-40 DEG C for filtrate obtained in step C, is then uniformly sprayed in fermentation vat, ferments 15 days, often
It is primary every 4 days stirrings, obtain fermentation material；
E, being transferred to drying machine drying to water content by the fermentation material that step D is handled is 10-15wt%, crushes, adds step A
In weighed humic acid silicon fertilizer, zinc sulfate, fertiliser containing magnesium, calcareous fertilisers, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, desulfurized gypsum, potassium fulvate, be uniformly mixed, stirring
Uniformly, then, the particle that causes 3mm diameter, drying, cooling, screening, pack to obtain the final product.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2761250C1 (en) * | 2021-03-28 | 2021-12-06 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭкоИнноватор" | Soil-slurry phytoremediation mixture (sspm) |
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Application publication date: 20190226 |