CN109384588A - Diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizer - Google Patents
Diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109384588A CN109384588A CN201811328882.9A CN201811328882A CN109384588A CN 109384588 A CN109384588 A CN 109384588A CN 201811328882 A CN201811328882 A CN 201811328882A CN 109384588 A CN109384588 A CN 109384588A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diatomite
- fertilizer
- culture medium
- mushroom culture
- animal wastes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
Proposed by the present invention is diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizer.It is handled by diatomite, animal wastes processing, the processing and fertilizer preparation of mushroom culture medium, fermentation process and granulation step are made.Since the present invention is made using diatomite and mushroom culture medium with animal wastes cooperation, so the nitrogen and microelement that are utilized in diatomite, the organic matter of mushroom culture medium is utilized simultaneously, and using the N P and K and microelement and organic matter in animal wastes, so that the Fertilizer nutrient processed is balanced, fertility is abundant, the content of organic matter is high, serves not only as Fertilizer application, can also carry out nursery, and soil can also be improved, ventilative and retentiveness is increased.It is suitable for as tripolite compound Hefei and soil conditioner application.
Description
Technical field
Proposed by the present invention is the fertilizer of agriculture field, specifically diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizer.
Background technique
Diatomite is the fine and smooth porous powder of diatom fossils, has porosity, and be rich in microelement and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium,
Experiments have shown that crop growth can be made luxuriant when making soil conditioner using diatomite merely, output capacity is high.
Mushroom culture medium be it is rodlike, for cultivating the sawdust of mushroom and the mixture of gypsum and biological bacteria, through everfermentation with
Fungi reproduction is at the waste after fructification, wherein organic acid, humus and biologicallydegraded effluent can be generated, while sawdust is wooden
Elementization, release of trace elements, this substance have semi-fermented state, can accelerate aerobic and anaerobic fermentation after improving carbon-nitrogen ratio
Degree, further fermentation after will form organic matter and humic acid and fulvic acid, wherein humic acid and fulvic acid have plant
The effect of enhancing development, while can also improve soil improves retentiveness and gas permeability, be conducive to improve plant growth gesture and
Entity yield.
Summary of the invention
In order to produce organic fertilizer using diatomite as raw material, the invention proposes diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizers.This is multiple
Hefei solves the skill of diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizer processing by diatomite and mushroom culture medium and animal wastes mixed fermentation
Art problem.
The solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is that:
Diatomite processing: being directly ground to graininess after diatomite ore is produced, partial size is spare in 0.05-1mm.
Animal wastes processing: will carry out stacking after animal wastes collecting semi-fermentedly, spare.
The processing of mushroom culture medium: mushroom culture medium with flour mill grinding at diameter 5mm particle, it is spare；
Wood powder in mushroom culture medium forms organic matter after the breeding of Lenlinus edodes, but carbon-nitrogen ratio is lower, and fermentation is difficult.
Fertilizer preparation: in 100 kilogram of fertilizer, 30 kilograms of diatomite of addition, 30 kilograms of animal wastes, mushroom culture medium powder
40 kilograms of end, mixing.
Fermentation process: mixed fertilizer is packed into fermentation vat, heating tube is passed through in fermentation vat lower part, is moulded on upper cap
Expect film, after spontaneous fermentation 30-60 days, takes out.
Be granulated: fertilizer is granulated after everfermentation by pelletizer, is packed after dry, is become finished product fertilizer or soil improvement
Agent.
Good effect, since the present invention is made using diatomite and mushroom culture medium with animal wastes cooperation, so utilizing
Nitrogen and microelement in diatomite, while being utilized the organic matter of mushroom culture medium, and using in animal wastes
N P and K and microelement and organic matter so that the Fertilizer nutrient processed is balanced, fertility is abundant, and the content of organic matter is high, no
But as Fertilizer application, nursery can also be carried out, and soil can also be improved, increases ventilative and retentiveness.It is suitable for as silicon
Diatomaceous earth compound fertilizer and soil conditioner application.
Specific embodiment
Diatomite processing:
It is directly ground to graininess after diatomite ore is produced, partial size is spare in 0.05-1mm；
Animal wastes processing:
It will carry out stacking after animal wastes collecting semi-fermentedly, it is spare.
The processing of mushroom culture medium: mushroom culture medium with flour mill grinding at diameter 5mm particle, it is spare；
Wood powder in mushroom culture medium forms organic matter after the breeding of Lenlinus edodes, but carbon-nitrogen ratio is lower, and fermentation is difficult.
Fertilizer preparation:
In 100 kilogram of fertilizer, 30 kilograms of diatomite are added, 30 kilograms of animal wastes, 40 kilograms of mushroom culture medium powder, is mixed
It closes.
Fermentation process:
Mixed fertilizer is packed into fermentation vat, is passed through heating tube, plastic foil on upper cap, spontaneous fermentation in fermentation vat lower part
After 30-60 days, take out.
It is granulated:
Fertilizer is granulated after everfermentation by pelletizer, is packed after dry, is become finished product fertilizer or soil conditioner.
The mixing animal wastes, including human excrement, chicken manure, duck goose excrement, cow dung, donkey horsehit, sheep dung, pig manure and other dynamic
Object cultivates excrement, wherein human excrement, chicken manure, macroelement is more in duck goose excrement, fertility foot, cow dung, donkey horsehit, sheep dung, pig manure are organic
Matter content is high, and fertility is relatively low, so it is balanced to make fertility using mixing excrement, and increases the content of organic matter, favorably
In biofermentation with it is decomposed.
Feature:
This fertilizer organic matter is abundant, and fertility is abundant, and nutrition is comprehensive, it is saturating can also to improve soil outside supply plant nutrient
Gas and retentiveness, and fertility is sustained, and as crop field, protecting field, fruit tree, flowers and industrial crops fertilizer, can be increased production
It increases income, improves yield.
Mushroom culture medium is mixed with animal wastes, increases carbon-nitrogen ratio, reaches 15 to 1 or more, so mushroom can be made to train
Feeding base sufficiently ferments, and is changed into humus.
Since nutrient is low, then built up fertility by the way that chemical fertilizer is added, and according to variety classes planting
It needs, targetedly adjusts the mixing ratio of chemical fertilizer.
This fertilizer not but not causes soil hardening compared with chemical fertilizer, and can also provide natural nutrient, to increasing
Add fertility and improvement soil and cultivation soil property highly beneficial, ecological effect is obvious, and fertilizer efficiency is lasting.
Claims (1)
1. diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizer, through everfermentation and granulating working procedure, it is characterized in that:
Diatomite processing: being directly ground to graininess after diatomite ore is produced, partial size is spare in 0.05-1mm；
Animal wastes processing: will carry out stacking after animal wastes collecting semi-fermentedly, spare；
The processing of mushroom culture medium: mushroom culture medium with flour mill grinding at diameter 5mm particle, it is spare；
Fertilizer preparation: in 100 kilogram of fertilizer, 30 kilograms of diatomite are added, mixes 30 kilograms of animal wastes and mushroom culture medium
40 kilograms of powder mixing；
Fermentation process: mixed fertilizer is packed into fermentation vat, is passed through heating tube, plastics on upper cap in fermentation vat lower part
Film after spontaneous fermentation 30-60 days, takes out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811328882.9A CN109384588A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811328882.9A CN109384588A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109384588A true CN109384588A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=65428515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811328882.9A Pending CN109384588A (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Diatomite ecological organic compound fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109384588A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111606743A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-01 | 赵鑫 | Biological silicon organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101391931A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Slope artificial soil fertilizer retention capacity conditioner |
| CN103373883A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-30 | 邢海栋 | Organic fertilizer prepared from waste edible mushroom culture medium |
| CN104230601A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-24 | 杨健 | Soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104844377A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 孙雨桢 | Organic compound fertilizer suitable for irrigable land crops |
| CN105272738A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-27 | 滁州市金玉滁菊生态科技有限公司 | Chuzhou chrysanthemum organic fertilizer taking kieselguhr as major raw material |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201811328882.9A patent/CN109384588A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101391931A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Slope artificial soil fertilizer retention capacity conditioner |
| CN103373883A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-10-30 | 邢海栋 | Organic fertilizer prepared from waste edible mushroom culture medium |
| CN104230601A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-24 | 杨健 | Soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN104844377A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-08-19 | 孙雨桢 | Organic compound fertilizer suitable for irrigable land crops |
| CN105272738A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-27 | 滁州市金玉滁菊生态科技有限公司 | Chuzhou chrysanthemum organic fertilizer taking kieselguhr as major raw material |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111606743A (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2020-09-01 | 赵鑫 | Biological silicon organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhou Yonghong Inventor after: Sun Yongjun Inventor after: Liu Laisheng Inventor after: Zhang Tieyi Inventor before: Liu Laisheng Inventor before: Zhang Tieyi |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190226 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |