CN104370584A - Organic fertilizer prepared from waste mushroom sticks and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer prepared from waste mushroom sticks and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104370584A CN104370584A CN201310349131.6A CN201310349131A CN104370584A CN 104370584 A CN104370584 A CN 104370584A CN 201310349131 A CN201310349131 A CN 201310349131A CN 104370584 A CN104370584 A CN 104370584A
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- Prior art keywords
- stick
- organic fertilizer
- fertilizer
- mixed
- waste
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer prepared from waste mushroom sticks. The fertilizer is made of the following components: waste pleurotus ostreatus sticks, waste mushroom sticks, waste flammulina velutipes sticks, waste pleurotus nebrodensis sticks, chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure, and sheep manure. The fertilizer is prepared by the following steps: mixing the raw materials together, carrying out fermentation, adding plant ash and a tract element fertilizer, and finally granulating. The provided fertilizer can soften and fertilize the soil, supply organic substances to the soil, and relieve the situation of soil hardening, is suitable for all filed crops, vegetable in green house, and flowers, and is capable of increasing the crop yield and improving the quality and taste of crops.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the organic fertilizer field in agriculture production, especially a kind of organic fertilizer utilizing obsolete fungus stick to manufacture and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Agricultural refers to an important industry department in national economy, it is produce object with land resources, by cultivating animals and plants product thus producing food and industrial raw material, comprise plant husbandry, forestry, livestock industry, fishery, sideline production five kinds of industry forms in a broad sense, narrowly say and singly refer to plant husbandry.Plant husbandry be unable to do without fertilizer, comprises mineral manure and organic fertilizer, and mineral manure is mineral fertilizer, is also chemical fertilizer, and based on azophoska, or binary, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium, organic fertilizer, based on the ight soil of people or livestock and poultry, is made by fermentation afterwards.
Above-mentioned mineral manure fertilizer efficiency is high, convenient transportation, but easily deliquescence forms lump, the loss causing nutrient or the inconvenience of using, and minor component contained by the mineral manure had can produce detrimentally affect to soil and crop simultaneously, as soil compaction etc., but also environmental pollution may be caused.Above-mentioned organic fertilizer is commonly called as farm manure, its wide material sources, is comparatively usually used in the base fertilizer in land for growing field crops, but plantation family method when manufacturing organic fertilizer is random, and in it, effective constituent cannot be utilized completely.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the defect of prior art, provides a kind of organic fertilizer utilizing obsolete fungus stick to manufacture of proportioning science, high-efficiency environment friendly.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Utilize the organic fertilizer that obsolete fungus stick manufactures, it is characterized in that: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
And, comprise the following component mixed by weight:
And described trace element fertilizer comprises ferrous sulfate, borax, Chelating state zinc, ammonium molybdate, manganous carbonate and copper ashes, the ratio between each component is 1:2:1:0.5:1:1.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the organic fertilizer utilizing obsolete fungus stick to manufacture, and it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) will choose mycelia normal, and without mouldy flat mushroom waste mushroom stick, mushroom waste mushroom stick, needle mushroom waste mushroom stick and the Pleurotus nebrodensis waste mushroom stick of rotting, remove outside plastics bag, then each bacterium rod is mixed, stir;
(2) mixture step (1) obtained carries out pre-compost treatment, and the time is 2 ~ 3 days;
(3), by chicken manure, pig manure, cow dung and the mixing of sheep excrement, carry out processed, moisture content is 20 ~ 30%;
(4), by step product (2) and the mutual blending of step product (3), then add the EM zymophyte of gross weight 0.3 ~ 0.5% and the HM zymophyte of 0.2 ~ 0.5%, each component is mixed;
(5) step product is (4) used compact reactor area method fermentation 40 ~ 50 days, keep moisture to be 60% in fermenting process, the product after fermentation is mixed into plant ash and trace element fertilizer, namely obtains finished product after granulation.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect are:
In the present invention, mix after flat mushroom waste mushroom stick, mushroom waste mushroom stick, needle mushroom waste mushroom stick, the unpacking of Pleurotus nebrodensis waste mushroom stick, carry out pre-compost treatment, and then ferment after mixing with chicken manure, pig manure, cow dung and sheep excrement, carry out granulation after being then mixed into plant ash and trace element fertilizer, after using, make soil soft fertile, faster for soil supplements organic, alleviate soil compaction, be suitable for the use of all field crops and green house of vegetables and flower crop, improve crop yield, quality and mouthfeel.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following examples are descriptive, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
Utilize the organic fertilizer that obsolete fungus stick manufactures, innovation of the present invention is: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
Preferred scheme is: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
Wherein said trace element fertilizer comprises ferrous sulfate, borax, Chelating state zinc, ammonium molybdate, manganous carbonate and copper ashes, and the ratio between each component is 1:2:1:0.5:1:1.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned organic fertilizer utilizing obsolete fungus stick to manufacture, comprises the following steps:
(1) will choose mycelia normal, and without mouldy flat mushroom waste mushroom stick, mushroom waste mushroom stick, needle mushroom waste mushroom stick and the Pleurotus nebrodensis waste mushroom stick of rotting, remove outside plastics bag, then each bacterium rod is mixed, stir;
(2) mixture step (1) obtained carries out pre-compost treatment, and the time is 2 ~ 3 days;
(3), by chicken manure, pig manure, cow dung and the mixing of sheep excrement, carry out processed, moisture content is 20 ~ 30%;
(4), by step product (2) and the mutual blending of step product (3), then add the EM zymophyte of gross weight 0.3 ~ 0.5% and the HM zymophyte of 0.2 ~ 0.5%, each component is mixed;
(5) step product is (4) used compact reactor area method fermentation 40 ~ 50 days, keep moisture to be 60% in fermenting process, the product after fermentation is mixed into plant ash and trace element fertilizer, namely obtains finished product after granulation.
In the present invention, mix after flat mushroom waste mushroom stick, mushroom waste mushroom stick, needle mushroom waste mushroom stick, the unpacking of Pleurotus nebrodensis waste mushroom stick, carry out pre-compost treatment, and then ferment after mixing with chicken manure, pig manure, cow dung and sheep excrement, carry out granulation after being then mixed into plant ash and trace element fertilizer, after using, make soil soft fertile, faster for soil supplements organic, alleviate soil compaction, be suitable for the use of all field crops and green house of vegetables and flower crop, improve crop yield, quality and mouthfeel.
Claims (4)
1. the organic fertilizer utilizing obsolete fungus stick to manufacture, is characterized in that: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
2. a kind of organic fertilizer utilizing obsolete fungus stick to manufacture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following component mixed by weight:
3. a kind of organic fertilizer utilizing obsolete fungus stick to manufacture according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described trace element fertilizer comprises ferrous sulfate, borax, Chelating state zinc, ammonium molybdate, manganous carbonate and copper ashes, the ratio between each component is 1:2:1:0.5:1:1.
4. the preparation method of a kind of organic fertilizer utilizing obsolete fungus stick to manufacture according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) will choose mycelia normal, and without mouldy flat mushroom waste mushroom stick, mushroom waste mushroom stick, needle mushroom waste mushroom stick and the Pleurotus nebrodensis waste mushroom stick of rotting, remove outside plastics bag, then each bacterium rod is mixed, stir;
(2) mixture step (1) obtained carries out pre-compost treatment, and the time is 2 ~ 3 days;
(3), by chicken manure, pig manure, cow dung and the mixing of sheep excrement, carry out processed, moisture content is 20 ~ 30%;
(4), by step product (2) and the mutual blending of step product (3), then add the EM zymophyte of gross weight 0.3 ~ 0.5% and the HM zymophyte of 0.2 ~ 0.5%, each component is mixed;
(5) step product is (4) used compact reactor area method fermentation 40 ~ 50 days, keep moisture to be 60% in fermenting process, the product after fermentation is mixed into plant ash and trace element fertilizer, namely obtains finished product after granulation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310349131.6A CN104370584A (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Organic fertilizer prepared from waste mushroom sticks and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310349131.6A CN104370584A (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Organic fertilizer prepared from waste mushroom sticks and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104370584A true CN104370584A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=52549827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310349131.6A Pending CN104370584A (en) | 2013-08-12 | 2013-08-12 | Organic fertilizer prepared from waste mushroom sticks and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104370584A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105152705A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽欧杰利生态肥业有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer based on agricultural and forestry wastes and production method of bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN105152767A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽欧杰利生态肥业有限公司 | Biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN105541424A (en) * | 2015-10-25 | 2016-05-04 | 福建省中延菌菇业有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by using domestic fungus waste bars |
| CN106608733A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-03 | 安徽隐山畜牧业开发有限公司 | Chicken manure fertilizer production method |
| CN106699267A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-05-24 | 王铎 | Method for producing organic fertilizers by utilizing waste bacteria sticks and excrements |
| CN109608246A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-12 | 合肥映山红环境科技有限公司 | A kind of azalea method for culturing seedlings |
| CN113024316A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 唐满红 | Special biofertilizer for fruit trees and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-08-12 CN CN201310349131.6A patent/CN104370584A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105152705A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽欧杰利生态肥业有限公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer based on agricultural and forestry wastes and production method of bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN105152767A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽欧杰利生态肥业有限公司 | Biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and production method thereof |
| CN105541424A (en) * | 2015-10-25 | 2016-05-04 | 福建省中延菌菇业有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer by using domestic fungus waste bars |
| CN106608733A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-03 | 安徽隐山畜牧业开发有限公司 | Chicken manure fertilizer production method |
| CN106699267A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-05-24 | 王铎 | Method for producing organic fertilizers by utilizing waste bacteria sticks and excrements |
| CN109608246A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-12 | 合肥映山红环境科技有限公司 | A kind of azalea method for culturing seedlings |
| CN113024316A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 唐满红 | Special biofertilizer for fruit trees and preparation method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150225 |