CN109134132A - A kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109134132A CN109134132A CN201710510544.6A CN201710510544A CN109134132A CN 109134132 A CN109134132 A CN 109134132A CN 201710510544 A CN201710510544 A CN 201710510544A CN 109134132 A CN109134132 A CN 109134132A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- raw material
- fruit trees
- vinasse
- decomposed manure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manures and preparation method thereof, which is made of fish pond mud, cow dung, vinasse, bone meal, stalk, plant ash, ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate and water;Method includes the following steps: stalk is put into wire kneading machine, by straw chopping;Fish pond mud, cow dung, vinasse, bone meal, plant ash, ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate and the stalk of chopping are mixed;The raw material that mixing is completed is accumulated in layer, raw material is made to be piled into pyramid;Accumulation side is compressed, water is sprayed in stockpile;Stockpile is covered with plastic cloth, and seals heap using soil on plastic cloth;Stacking is fermented up to decomposed manure.The present invention can provide multiple nutritional components in planting fruit trees, rich in microelements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, increase soil fertility, and storage capacity is preferable, and nutrient not easily runs off, and be conducive to fruit tree and absorb, promote fruit tree growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer, especially a kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Organic fertilizer can not only be provided and be supported needed for plant growth rich in nutriment needed for organic substance and plant growth
Point, soil is improved, can also improve crop quality, improves crop yield, promotes high crop yield stable yields, preservation of fertility, together
When can be improved utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce production cost.Fully and rationally use organic fertilizer can increase crop yield, culture fertility,
The validity for improving quality of agricultural product, improving soil nutrient.Therefore, organic fertilizer is promoted and applied in China, meets " Accelerating The Construction
The requirement of resource-conserving and environment-friendly society ", to promotion agricultural and resource, agricultural and environment and harmony between man and nature
Close friend's development, promotes agricultural product security, clean manufacturing from source, preserves the ecological environment all significant.As the people are raw
The demand of the flat raising of running water, the free of contamination organic and green food of safety of residents health is continuously increased, and vast farmers compel to be essential
Application of organic fertilizers is wanted to improve the market competitiveness of agricultural product.But existing organic fertilizer, which often contains, largely to synthesize an element, no
It is only not easy to be absorbed by crops, and meeting contaminated soil, decomposed fertilizer is recommended to use during crop planting, decomposed fertilizer is corruption
Ripe fertilizer refers to by organic fertilizer under sealing or closed environmental condition, the fertilizer completed through high temperature or normal temperature fermentation, but
Existing decomposed manure is with single nutrient component, it is difficult to use for specific crops.Therefore, existing organic fertilizer exist be difficult to by
Crops absorb, and production is complicated, with single nutrient component to be difficult to the shortcomings that using for specific crops.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manures and preparation method thereof.The present invention is in fruit
Multiple nutritional components can be provided when tree planting, rich in microelements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, increase soil fertility, storage capacity is preferable,
And nutrient not easily runs off, and is conducive to fruit tree and absorbs, promotes fruit tree growth.
A kind of technical solution of the present invention: planting fruit trees decomposed manure, it is characterised in that: the organic fertilizer is by following
The raw material of parts by weight is made: fish pond 40 ~ 70kg of mud, 60 ~ 100kg of cow dung, 20 ~ 40kg of vinasse, 5 ~ 10kg of bone meal, and stalk 10 ~
30kg, 10 ~ 20kg of plant ash, 1 ~ 5kg of ammonium nitrate, 8 ~ 15kg of calcium superphosphate, 10 ~ 20kg of water.
In a kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure above-mentioned, the organic fertilizer is to be made of raw material from the following weight:
Fish pond mud 55kg, cow dung 80kg, vinasse 30kg, bone meal 7kg, stalk 15kg, plant ash 15kg, ammonium nitrate 3kg, calcium superphosphate
9kg, water 15kg.
According to a kind of preparation method of preceding planting fruit trees decomposed manure, this approach includes the following steps;
A: stalk is put into wire kneading machine, by straw chopping.
B: fish pond mud, cow dung, vinasse, bone meal, plant ash, ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate and the stalk of chopping are mixed;
C: the raw material that mixing is completed is accumulated in layer, every layer of 40cm makes raw material be piled into pyramid.
D: accumulation side is compressed, water is sprayed in stockpile.
E: being covered stockpile with plastic cloth, and seals heap using soil on plastic cloth.
F: fermentation is stacked 80 ~ 100 days up to decomposed manure.
The invention has the advantages that a variety of organic nutrients are rich in as base-material by using fish pond mud, cow dung and vinasse,
And it is conducive to fermentation;By the stalk after addition chopping, is conducive to improve soil function, so that soil is become more loose, not only
Water storage better performances, and it is convenient for adsorption fertilizer, fertilizer not easily runs off, and reduces the pollution to soil;By adding plant ash,
Adjusting soil acidity or alkalinity is neutral inclined subacidity;By addition bone meal, plant ash and ammonium nitrate and calcium superphosphate, nitrogen, calcium, phosphorus are provided
Promote growth with microelements such as part organic matters conducive to fruit tree absorption;It is tight by overstocking stockpile, it is conducive to fermenting raw materials,
It is easy to operate.In conclusion the present invention can provide multiple nutritional components in planting fruit trees, rich in micro members such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium
Element increases soil fertility, and storage capacity is preferable, and nutrient not easily runs off, and is conducive to fruit tree and absorbs, promotes fruit tree growth.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment.A kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure, the organic fertilizer are to be made of raw material from the following weight: fish pond
Mud 55kg, cow dung 80kg, vinasse 30kg, bone meal 7kg, stalk 15kg, plant ash 15kg, ammonium nitrate 3kg, calcium superphosphate 9kg, water
15kg。
A kind of preparation method of planting fruit trees decomposed manure, this approach includes the following steps;
A: stalk is put into wire kneading machine, by straw chopping.
B: fish pond mud, cow dung, vinasse, bone meal, plant ash, ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate and the stalk of chopping are mixed;
C: the raw material that mixing is completed is accumulated in layer, every layer of 40cm makes raw material be piled into pyramid.
D: accumulation side is compressed, water is sprayed in stockpile.
E: being covered stockpile with plastic cloth, and seals heap using soil on plastic cloth.
F: fermentation is stacked 80 ~ 100 days up to decomposed manure.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure, it is characterised in that: the organic fertilizer is to be made of raw material from the following weight: fish
The pool 40 ~ 70kg of mud, 60 ~ 100kg of cow dung, 20 ~ 40kg of vinasse, 5 ~ 10kg of bone meal, 10 ~ 30kg of stalk, 10 ~ 20kg of plant ash, nitre
Sour 1 ~ 5kg of ammonium, 8 ~ 15kg of calcium superphosphate, 10 ~ 20kg of water.
2. a kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the organic fertilizer be by with
The raw material of lower parts by weight is made: fish pond mud 55kg, cow dung 80kg, vinasse 30kg, bone meal 7kg, stalk 15kg, plant ash 15kg,
Ammonium nitrate 3kg, calcium superphosphate 9kg, water 15kg.
3. a kind of preparation method of planting fruit trees decomposed manure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: should
Method includes the following steps;
A: stalk is put into wire kneading machine, by straw chopping;
B: fish pond mud, cow dung, vinasse, bone meal, plant ash, ammonium nitrate, calcium superphosphate and the stalk of chopping are mixed;
C: the raw material that mixing is completed is accumulated in layer, every layer of 40cm makes raw material be piled into pyramid;
D: accumulation side is compressed, water is sprayed in stockpile;
E: being covered stockpile with plastic cloth, and seals heap using soil on plastic cloth;
F: fermentation is stacked 80 ~ 100 days up to decomposed manure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710510544.6A CN109134132A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710510544.6A CN109134132A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109134132A true CN109134132A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64803331
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710510544.6A Pending CN109134132A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of planting fruit trees decomposed manure and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109134132A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110615697A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-27 | 沈阳农业大学 | Straw-excrement micro-storage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN111066559A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 石林石海农业产业开发有限公司 | Kiwi fruit planting method |
CN111662141A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-15 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201710510544.6A patent/CN109134132A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110615697A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-27 | 沈阳农业大学 | Straw-excrement micro-storage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN111066559A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 石林石海农业产业开发有限公司 | Kiwi fruit planting method |
CN111662141A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-09-15 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190104 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |