CN103910576A - Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for improving folium mori yield and quality of mulberry - Google Patents

Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for improving folium mori yield and quality of mulberry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103910576A
CN103910576A CN201410126940.5A CN201410126940A CN103910576A CN 103910576 A CN103910576 A CN 103910576A CN 201410126940 A CN201410126940 A CN 201410126940A CN 103910576 A CN103910576 A CN 103910576A
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China
Prior art keywords
organic
fertilizer
mulberry
inorganic
yield
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Pending
Application number
CN201410126940.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓文
胡兴明
于翠
叶楚华
李勇
熊超
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Institute of Economic Crop of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science
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Institute of Economic Crop of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science
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Application filed by Institute of Economic Crop of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science filed Critical Institute of Economic Crop of Hubei Academy of Agricultural Science
Priority to CN201410126940.5A priority Critical patent/CN103910576A/en
Publication of CN103910576A publication Critical patent/CN103910576A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for improving folium mori yield and quality of mulberry. The organic and inorganic compound fertilizer is characterized by comprising 20-30% of organic matter containing more than 10% of humic acid, 25% of inorganic nutrient which contains 15% of N, 4% of P2O5 and 6% of K2O, biological active bacteria which comprise phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium bacteria and nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and microelements such as B, Zn, Mn, Cu and the like. The fertilizer provides proper inorganic nutrient proportion and microelements, and can fully meet the requirements of mulberry growth on nutrient substances; the contained organic matters and the biological active bacteria can improve the physicochemical property of the soil; soil nutrient release is facilitated; the prepared fertilizer particles have the function of slowly releasing the fertilizer effect; and the fermentation times can be reduced; the labor force is saved. By adopting the fertilizer, the folium mori yield and quality of the mulberry are obviously improved.

Description

Improve the compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of mulberry tree mulberry yield and quality
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mulberry tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, particularly can improve the compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of mulberry tree mulberry yield and quality.
Background technology
Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer refers to the composite fertilizer that contains organic substance and inorganic nutrient substance.Organic substance mostly adopts the organic fertilizer (as feces of livestock and poultry, municipal wastes organism, mud, stalk, wood chip, food-processing waste material etc.) after processing and contains organic material (peat composed of rotten mosses, weathered coal, brown coal, humic acid etc.), the material that adds microbiobacterial agent and stimulating growth also having, is called organic active fertilizer or biological slow-release fertilizer; Inorganic nutrient substance is mainly chemical fertilizer.
China's mulberry field land occupation condition is generally poor, the long-term nitrogen fertilizer application partially of silkworm raiser, the input of ignorance organic fertilizer, in addition repeatedly picking leaves every year, takes away a large amount of nutrients, and the input of exogenous organic matter matter is not enough, cause Soil of Mulberry Garden organic content common not high, therefore Soil of Mulberry Garden Fertility Degeneration is obvious.Advocate mulberry field Combined application of organic and inorganic fertilizers, guarantee that Soil of Mulberry Garden can form new humic acids every year so on the one hand, and promote original humic acids to activate, discharge nutrient, participate in the formation of microaggregate, thus improve soil physico-chemical property, improve Soil of Mulberry Garden fertility; Also can meet on the other hand the needed inorganic nutrients of mulberry field high yield.Facts have proved that organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer compounding application can improve product production and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of mulberry tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer that can improve mulberry tree mulberry yield and quality.Use this compound organic and inorganic fertilizer fertilizer efficiency good, application process is simple, can save certain labor force.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is a kind of containing active organic matter 20%~30%, the compound organic and inorganic fertilizer formula that inorganic nutrients content is 25%.
In the present invention, the formula of described mulberry tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, is characterized in that: organic content is 20%~30%.
In the present invention, the formula of described mulberry tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, is characterized in that: humic acids content, higher than 10%, comprises yellow humic acid, pyrotomalenic acid and brown rot phytic acid.
In the present invention, the formula of described mulberry tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, is characterized in that: inorganic nutrients content is 25%, wherein N15%, P 2o 54%, K 2o6%.
In the present invention, the formula of described mulberry tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, is characterized in that: with bio-active bacteria (fungi), bacterial classification comprises phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria and vinelandii.
In the present invention, the formula of described mulberry tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, is characterized in that: contain the trace elements such as B, Zn, Mn, Cu.
In the present invention, the formula of described mulberry tree compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, is characterized in that: inorganic nutrients content is 25%, wherein N15%, P 2o 54%, K 2o6%; Organic content is 20%~30%, and wherein content of humic acid is greater than 10%; With bio-active bacteria (fungi), bacterial classification comprises phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria and vinelandii; Contain the trace elements such as B, Zn, Mn, Cu.
The fertilizer relevant with the present invention can be prepared in the following way:
First be the nuisanceless disposal of inorganic material, specifically: difference top fermentation tower after 200kg chicken manure, 200kg cigarette ash, the 200kg dregs of fat are mixed with 0.5kg EM microbial inoculum respectively, stir every day once, start fermentation and rise to the 70th degree left and right to the 3rd day leavening temperature by starting temperature, the 4th day afterwards to the 7th day, leavening temperature drops to 25 ℃ of left and right by 70 ℃, and ferment and finish after 7 days, be work in-process.
The Repone K of the monoammonium phosphate of the ammonium sulfate of the urea of the humic acids of the dregs of fat of the cigarette ash of the chicken manure of the 200kg of nuisanceless disposal, 80kg, 120kg, untreated 150kg, 250kg, 80kg, 90kg, 90kg is put into ball mill levigate, sieve by reciprocating sieve again, obtain 10~50 object mixtures; Mixture is put into mixing tank to be stirred, arrive the broken machine-hopper machine-pulverizer-whitewashing extrusion machine granulation of lift-chain by Belt Conveying again, arrive afterwards drying machine drying, at 40 ℃~50 ℃, dry 3~5h, arrive afterwards cooler cooling packing, put into packed bacterial classification one bag, i.e. mulberry tree organic and inorganic special compound fertilizer processed for every bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: described fertilizer provides suitable inorganic nutrients proportioning and trace element, can fully meet the requirement of growing of mulberry to nutritive substance; Contained organic substance and bio-active bacteria (fungi) can improve soil physico-chemical property, promote soil nutrient to discharge; The fertiliser granulates of making has the function of slowly-releasing fertilizer efficiency, can reduce fertilizer application frequency, saves labor force.Use the be significantly improved effect of mulberry tree mulberry yield and quality of this fertilizer tool.
Embodiment:
Be easy to understand understanding in order to make technique means of the present invention, creation characteristic and to reach object, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Execute described Chemical Mixed Fertilizer 200kg in Mei Mu mulberry field, Wuhan, mulberry yield improves 14.52% than contrast (execute to wait and execute the inorganic composite fertilizer that waits nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium), and cocoon yield is than contrasting raising 2.5%.This explanation is used described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer can improve mulberry yield can improve again the food value of leaf.
Embodiment 2
Execute described Chemical Mixed Fertilizer 122.5kg in every mu, mulberry field, silkworm industry technology popularization center, Maoming City, mulberry yield is than contrast (executing the inorganic composite fertilizer that waits nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) raising 2.23%.This explanation is used described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer can improve mulberry yield.
Embodiment 3
Execute described Chemical Mixed Fertilizer 200kg in every mu, Jiangxi Silkworm, Folium Mori and Teal Leaves Inst. mulberry field, mulberry yield improves 23.95% than contrast (executing the inorganic composite fertilizer that waits nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium), and cocoon yield is than contrast raising 1.2%.This explanation is used described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer can improve mulberry yield can improve again the food value of leaf.
Embodiment 4
Execute described Chemical Mixed Fertilizer 200kg in every mu, Can Keyuan mulberry field, Shanxi Province, mulberry yield improves 18.20% than contrast (executing the inorganic composite fertilizer that waits nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium), and cocoon yield is than contrast raising 8.3%.This explanation is used described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer can improve mulberry yield can improve again the food value of leaf.
Embodiment 5
At Chemical Mixed Fertilizer 200kg described in the annual disposable every mu of ditch spread in Wuhan, mulberry yield improves 8.74% than gradation ditch spread.This explanation is used described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer both to have slow-release function and can save labor force.
More than show and described ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification sheets, describes just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a compound organic and inorganic fertilizer formula that improves mulberry tree mulberry yield and quality, is characterized in that: inorganic nutrients content is 25%, wherein N15%, P 2o 54%, K 2o6%; Organic content is 20%~30%, and wherein content of humic acid is greater than 10%; With bio-active bacteria (fungi), bacterial classification comprises phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria and vinelandii; Contain the trace elements such as B, Zn, Mn, Cu.
2. the formula of a kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: organic content is 20%~30%.
3. the formula of a kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: humic acids content, higher than 10%, comprises yellow humic acid, pyrotomalenic acid and brown rot phytic acid.
4. the formula of a kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: inorganic nutrients content is 25%, wherein N15%, P 2o 54%, K 2o6%.
5. the formula of a kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: with bio-active bacteria (fungi), bacterial classification comprises phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria and vinelandii.
6. the formula of a kind of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: contain the trace elements such as B, Zn, Mn, Cu.
CN201410126940.5A 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for improving folium mori yield and quality of mulberry Pending CN103910576A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410126940.5A CN103910576A (en) 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for improving folium mori yield and quality of mulberry

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410126940.5A CN103910576A (en) 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for improving folium mori yield and quality of mulberry

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CN103910576A true CN103910576A (en) 2014-07-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104291934A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-21 武汉中农国际贸易有限公司 Special fertilizer for fruit and leaf dual-purpose mulberry
CN104557267A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 广西大学 Synergistic sustained-release fertilizer for mulberry and preparation method thereof
CN104557196A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 广西大学 Specific fertilizer for mulberry and preparation method thereof
CN104557266A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 广西大学 Efficient fertilizer for mulberry and preparation method thereof
CN106336328A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-18 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for mulberry trees and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101033153A (en) * 2007-04-04 2007-09-12 山东普金肥料有限公司 Biochemical fertilizer and producing method thereof
CN102190517A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-21 国彦平 Biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer with rare earth elements and synergist

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101033153A (en) * 2007-04-04 2007-09-12 山东普金肥料有限公司 Biochemical fertilizer and producing method thereof
CN102190517A (en) * 2010-03-04 2011-09-21 国彦平 Biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer with rare earth elements and synergist

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104291934A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-21 武汉中农国际贸易有限公司 Special fertilizer for fruit and leaf dual-purpose mulberry
CN104291934B (en) * 2014-09-15 2016-10-05 武汉中农国际贸易有限公司 Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer
CN104557267A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 广西大学 Synergistic sustained-release fertilizer for mulberry and preparation method thereof
CN104557196A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 广西大学 Specific fertilizer for mulberry and preparation method thereof
CN104557266A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-29 广西大学 Efficient fertilizer for mulberry and preparation method thereof
CN106336328A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-18 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for mulberry trees and preparation method thereof

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