CN104291934B - Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer - Google Patents

Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104291934B
CN104291934B CN201410468210.3A CN201410468210A CN104291934B CN 104291934 B CN104291934 B CN 104291934B CN 201410468210 A CN201410468210 A CN 201410468210A CN 104291934 B CN104291934 B CN 104291934B
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weight portion
weight
parts
potassium
sulfuric acid
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CN104291934A (en
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陈家辉
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Disco Technology Group (Yichang) Co., Ltd.
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WUHAN ZHONGNONG INTERNATIONAL TRADE Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, it is made up of following component: 350 500 parts by weight of urea, 350 450 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 100 150 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 30 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 15 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 15 weight portion Boraxs, 30 50 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 10 weight portion potassium humates, 0.5 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 10 weight portion kieselguhr, 5 10 weight portion cementing agent.The present invention is fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, its nutritive equilibrium, nutrient formula meets mulberry regulation of fertilizer requirement, can meet fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry normal growth, improve Fructus Mori quality, improve its commodity value, interpolation urease inhibitor can make carbamide conversion rate decline thus extend nitrogen fertilizer releasing period, and potassium humate can control nutrient loss by the absorption of various nutrients at mulberry root, can with Base-appling once, with water fill execute or spray, every mu can be reduced labor expense 500 yuan.

Description

Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer, particularly a kind of fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry dedicated fertilizer.
Background technology
China is the native place of silk, plants Sang Yangcan and originates from China, the most history of more than 5000 year.The whole nation existing mulberry field area 700,000 km2, plants Sang Yangcan peasant household 20,000,000 family, produces fresh cocoon 500,000 mu per year, and silkworm silk accounts for the 70% of Gross World Product, silk year export amount more than 7,000,000,000 dollars, occupy first of the world.Fructus Mori are the fruit of eating raw of a kind of high nutritive value, containing several functions sexual element in Fructus Mori, such as rutin, anthocyanidin, resveratrol etc., have the effects such as good anti-cancer, defying age, antiulcer, antiviral.Fructus Mori nutrition is 5-6 times of Fructus Mali pumilae, is 4 times of Fructus Vitis viniferae.According to analysis, 100 grams of ripe Fructus Mori water contents 81.8 grams, 1.8 grams of protein, 0.3 gram of fat, cellulose 4.9 grams, carbohydrate 10 grams, ash 1.2 grams, carotene 30 microgram, thiamine 0.02 milligram, riboflavin 0.06 milli is converted, raw element E6.95 milligram, 33 milligrams of potassium, 0.27 milligram of zinc, copper 0.08 milligram, selenium 4.8 microgram.Additionally contain tannic acid, malic acid, vitamin C and the acid of fat oxime etc..The plantation of current domestic fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry expands year by year, is up to every mu more than 5000 yuan in the suburbs, the big city Fructus Mori output value especially, is worth far beyond Folium Mori, becomes the bright spot of city Sightseeing pastime agriculture.
Mulberry is the most woody leaf with plant, and life cycle is long.Term in mulberry week is divided into trophophase and rest period, and trophophase is divided into again germination period, vigorous period and slow trophophase.The annual germination period entering mulberry by the end of March to early April, enters vigorous period, enter slow trophophase after October the 5-10 month.Often receive 100 kilograms of Folium Mori, about absorbed nitrogen 1.26 kilograms from soil, 0.23 kilogram of phosphorus, 0.57 kilogram of potassium.At present China's own invention disclosed patent or patent application also do not has a kind of fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer report.
It was found that the fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry typically ratio leaf type high 30%-50% of mulberry fertilizer requirement, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium ratio be generally 1:0.3:0.8, and potassium element demand is bigger than leaf type ratio.And, existing mulberry special fertilizer, in addition to potassium content is on the low side, is mostly quick-acting fertilizer, need to repeatedly apply fertilizer, big to the injury of mulberry root system, increases labor intensity and cost.In the inconvenience operation of Fructus Mori collecting period, therefore invent high-nitrogen slow released type height potassium fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer containing potassium humate and be possible not only to Base-appling once, meet Folium Mori growth needs, can be with application with irrigation water split application, it is more beneficial for using water wisely fertile, ensures Fructus Mori yield, improve Fructus Mori quality and mouthfeel, increase its solid tolerant content, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
Therefore, research and develop a kind of fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry dedicated fertilizer and become a urgent and important job.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned existing background technology, and a kind of fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry dedicated fertilizer is provided.
It is an object of the invention to be reached by following measure: really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, it is characterised in that: it is made up of following component: 350-500 parts by weight of urea, 350-450 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 100-150 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 30-50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 1-5 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 1-5 weight portion Borax, 30-50 weight portion dried poultrymanure, 5-10 weight portion potassium humate, 0.1-0.5 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5-10 weight portion kieselguhr, 5-10 weight portion cementing agent.
In technique scheme, described fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer is made up of following component: 400 parts by weight of urea, 350 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 128 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 1 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 1 weight portion Borax, 50 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.2 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weight portion kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
In technique scheme, described fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer is made up of following component: 385 parts by weight of urea, 385 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 110 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 2 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 2 weight portion Boraxs, 46 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.2 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weight portion kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
Described raw produce is commercially available prod.
Described carbamide is small particle urea, and nitrogen content 46% is weight percentage.Particle diameter 0.85-2.80mm.
Described potassium sulfate is Russia's import, and potassium oxide content 52% is weight percentage, for white crystals body.
Described Diammonium phosphate (DAP) is domestic high-class product, nitrogen content 21.2%, and P2O5 content 53.8% is weight percentage, for white crystals body.
Described magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate monohydrate, Borax are high-class product, its content of magnesium 40%, Zn content 35%, and Boron contents 11% is all weight percentage.
Described potassium humate purity 60%, kieselguhr is Grade A, and urease inhibitor is diphenylphosphoryl diamidogen PPD, content 98%.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: 1, the present invention is fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, its nutritive equilibrium, nutrient formula meets mulberry regulation of fertilizer requirement, and high concentration N, phosphorus, potassium content can meet fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry normal growth, improve Fructus Mori quality, improve its commodity value;2, interpolation urease inhibitor can make carbamide conversion rate decline thus extend nitrogen fertilizer releasing period;3, potassium humate can control nutrient loss by the absorption of various nutrients at mulberry root, and dried poultrymanure increases the energy content of organic matter, thus improves Soil structure, improves soil fertilizer water holding capacity, improves utilization rate of fertilizer;4, can be with Base-appling once, it is also possible to filling with water and execute or spray, every mu can be reduced labor expense 500 yuan.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the performance of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment in detail, but they are not intended that limitation of the invention, the most for example.Be will become clearer from easy to understand by explanation advantages of the present invention simultaneously.
Present invention fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, is made up of following component: 350-500 parts by weight of urea, 350-450 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 100-150 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 30-50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 1-5 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 1-5 weight portion Borax, 30-50 weight portion dried poultrymanure, 5-10 weight portion potassium humate, 0.1-0.5 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5-10 weight portion kieselguhr, 5-10 weight portion cementing agent.
In technique scheme, described fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer is made up of following component: 400 parts by weight of urea, 350 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 128 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 1 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 1 weight portion Borax, 50 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.2 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weight portion kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
In technique scheme, described fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer is made up of following component: 385 parts by weight of urea, 385 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 110 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 2 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 2 weight portion Boraxs, 46 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.2 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weight portion kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
Embodiment 1
Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, is made up of 400 parts by weight of urea, 350 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 128 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 1 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 1 weight portion Borax, 50 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.2 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weight portion kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
Embodiment 2
Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, is made up of 385 parts by weight of urea, 385 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 110 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 2 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 2 weight portion Boraxs, 46 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.2 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weight portion kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
Embodiment 3
Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, is made up of 500 parts by weight of urea, 450 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 150 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 30 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 5 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 5 weight portion Boraxs, 30 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 10 weight portion potassium humates, 0.5 weight portion urease inhibitor, 10 weight portion kieselguhr, 5 weight portion cementing agent.
Embodiment 4
Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, is made up of 500 parts by weight of urea, 350 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 100 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 40 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 3 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 3 weight portion Boraxs, 30 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 8 weight portion potassium humates, 0.1 weight portion urease inhibitor, 8 weight portion kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
Embodiment 5
Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, is made up of 450 parts by weight of urea, 400 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 100 parts by weight of phosphoric acid diammonium, 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 5 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 1 weight portion Borax, 40 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.3 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weight portion kieselguhr, 8 weight portion cementing agent.
Benefit case
Test: set 2 process, 1 comparison with 20-6-20 special fertilizer of the present invention, 20-6-20 commonly fertile, 18-18-18 comparison fertilizer.
This test site is in Jiangxia District, Wuhan City.
This result of the test such as following table:
As can be seen from the above table, present invention fruit leaf dual-purpose type special fertilizer mu fresh leaf-making quantity volume increase more common than same recipe 330 kilograms, increase by 15.3%, Fructus Mori mu increases production 35 kilograms, increases by 18.9%;The fresh leaf-making quantity of special fertilizer mu increases production 450 kilograms than common 18-18-18 compound fertilizer, increases by 22.1%, and Fructus Mori mu increases production 43 kilograms, increases by 24.3%.
Other part not being described in detail is prior art.

Claims (3)

1. fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer, it is characterised in that: it is made up of following component: 385 400 parts by weight of urea, 350 385 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 110 128 parts by weight of phosphoric acid two Ammonium, 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 12 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 12 weight portion Boraxs, 46 50 Weight portion dried poultrymanure, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.2 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weight portions Kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
Fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is made up of following component: 400 parts by weight of urea, 350 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 128 weight portions Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 1 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 1 weight portion Borax, 50 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.2 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weights Amount part kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
Fruit leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: It is made up of following component: 385 parts by weight of urea, 385 parts sulfuric acid potassium, 110 weight portions Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 50 parts sulfuric acid magnesium, 2 weight portion zinc sulfate monohydrate, 2 weight portion Boraxs, 46 weight portion dried poultrymanures, 5 weight portion potassium humates, 0.2 weight portion urease inhibitor, 5 weights Amount part kieselguhr, 10 weight portion cementing agent.
CN201410468210.3A 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Really leaf dual-purpose type mulberry special fertilizer Active CN104291934B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109354523A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-02-19 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 One seed pod mulberry special solid a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer
CN111792965A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-20 桂林市农业科学研究中心 Mulberry fertilizer for soil improvement and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101591208A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-12-02 新疆满疆红农资化肥科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of organic sustained release fertilizer synergist
CN102757282A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-10-31 毛有运 Fertilizer special for silkworm mulberry
CN103787798A (en) * 2012-11-04 2014-05-14 李明 Long-acting synergistic controlled release fertilizer
CN103804045A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-21 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Preparation method of mulberry organic-inorganic compound fertilizer
CN103910576A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-09 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for improving folium mori yield and quality of mulberry

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101591208A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-12-02 新疆满疆红农资化肥科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of organic sustained release fertilizer synergist
CN102757282A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-10-31 毛有运 Fertilizer special for silkworm mulberry
CN103787798A (en) * 2012-11-04 2014-05-14 李明 Long-acting synergistic controlled release fertilizer
CN103804045A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-21 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Preparation method of mulberry organic-inorganic compound fertilizer
CN103910576A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-09 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for improving folium mori yield and quality of mulberry

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Effective date of registration: 20200121

Address after: 443200 Hubei city in Yichang Province Economic Development Zone Zhijiang Yao Hong Kong Chemical Industrial Park of Jinning Avenue South

Patentee after: Disco Technology Group (Yichang) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 430040, Wuhan Hubei East and West Lake Road, general street, Grand Avenue, Silver Road, Ka Fai Building

Patentee before: WUHAN ZHONGNONG INTERNATIONAL TRADE CO., LTD.