CN109076850A - A kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109076850A CN109076850A CN201810728692.XA CN201810728692A CN109076850A CN 109076850 A CN109076850 A CN 109076850A CN 201810728692 A CN201810728692 A CN 201810728692A CN 109076850 A CN109076850 A CN 109076850A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/60—Flowers; Ornamental plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural methods, include the following steps: step 1: landscape planting garden is built, specifically includes the following steps: (a) is in traffic convenience, the place of iirigation water source abundance, it is loose to select the soil texture, illumination and well-drained fertile soil, Planning Landscape plants garden, the present invention is by using excavation furrow, quick lime and river sand are filled in furrow, it can go out to remove and endanger the pests such as the flea beetle of plant, and withered fallen leaves and wood fragments bits covering are carried out on surface, improve the storage fertilizer ability of soil in garden, using isolated planting, to plant, avenue system, group planting and mass-planting difference separately plantation, deciduous species cooperation coniferous species evergreen all the year round simultaneously improve the diversity of plant, rosaceous group planting plant, it is bright in luster, mix the mass-planting cooperation group planting cross arrangement plantation of shrub, The collocation of colour for generating different colours, improves ornamental value, unique impact can be generated to vision and different sense organ touches.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garden technology, in particular to a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method.
Background technique
Garden Plant Landscape refers mainly to the image showed by the vegetation of nature, phytobiocoenose, plant individual, passes through
The sense organ of people passes to cerebral cortex, generates the impression and association of a kind of beauty, and the plant type of ornamental plant, leaf, flower, branch, fruit are appointed
What partially all has ornamental value, the plant specially cultivated with aesthetic purpose, and ornamental plant has certain ornamental value, is applicable in
In interior/exterior decoration, the plant beautified the environment, improve environment and abundant people's life, existing ornamental plant is in growing and cultivation
Complex steps and planting effect is bad, it is difficult to meet the market demand.
Therefore, it invents a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method is necessary to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural methods, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultivation side
Method, the Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method specifically comprise the following steps:
Step 1: landscape planting garden is built, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) in traffic convenience, the loose soil texture, illumination and well-drained fertile soil are selected in the place of iirigation water source abundance
Ground, Planning Landscape plant garden, and garden area is flat for 1000-3000, Aspect Ratio 3:1；
(b) furrow is being opened up from garden edge 15-20 centimeters, 10-15 centimetres of furrow depth, by quick lime and river sand according to 1:
5 ratio is mixed evenly, and is filled in furrow, the withered fallen leaves of surface covering and wood fragments bits；
(c) it uses 3-5 centimetres of diameter, 2 meters of length, moisture content for the bamboo pole of 40%-50%, is tilted intersection and inserted in furrow
In the soil of outside, depth is 5-10 centimetres, and bamboo pole infall carries out binding using nylon rope and tightens, and bamboo pole top hangs expelling parasite
Lamp, density are every 100 flat 3-5；
Step 2: the cultivation of landscape plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) it levels land again, digs isolated planting plantation hole 10-20 per acre, to planting plantation hole 4-8, avenue system plantation hole 2-4 is arranged,
Each column 6-8, group planting plantation hole 20-40, mass-planting plantation hole 40-50；
(b) choose emerald green leaf, 10-20 plants of isolated planting plant without quarantine pest and disease damage and fibrous root prosperity, to plant 4-8 plants of plant,
12-32 plants of avenue system plant, 20-40 plants of group planting plant and 40-50 plants of mass-planting plant, and plantation will be respectively corresponded；
Step 3: the maintenance and moulding of plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) cement rotary table is built in isolated planting root 80-100 centimeters, soil is filled in cement rotary table, periodically carried out watering and apply
Fertilizer and loosen the soil, with 90% enemy embroider 400 times of liquid of sodium periodically carry out disease control by spraying；
(b) every 20-30 days of spring and summer season carried out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting, and rejected extra twig, autumn and winter
Artificial trimming sizing is carried out to avenue system and to planting within every 35-45 days；
(c) root water is poured within 30-40 days when group planting and mass-planting are planted and after plantation, and at highly 20 centimetres, 30 centimetres and
Primary trimming is carried out at 40 centimetres respectively to be formed, the trimming ratio of major branch and side shoot is stated for 3:1.
Preferably, in step 1, landscape planting garden both sides are correspondingly arranged entrance and exit, have dug north and south inside garden
Opposite road.
Preferably, in step 1, the mesh number of the river sand is 40-60 mesh, and humidity 10%-20%, dry up fallen leaves and wood fragments
The cladding thickness of bits is 1-3 centimetres.
Preferably, in step 2, isolated planting plantation hole is sequentially arranged at intervals, and is located at landscape planting garden entrance to plantation hole is planted
With exit, avenue system plantation hole is located at landscape planting road in park both sides, and group planting plantation hole and mass-planting plantation hole are located at avenue system kind
It plants between hole and isolated planting plantation hole, and the arrangement that crosses one another.
Preferably, in step 2, it is evergreen all the year round needle to plant and avenue system that isolated planting plant, which is evergreen all the year round deciduous species,
Tree species, group planting are rosaceous plant, and mass-planting is mixing shrub species.
Preferably, in step 3, isolated planting plant is first loosened the soil, after applied fertilizer and watered, it is dry outside soil to prevent
It is interior wet.
Preferably, it in step 3, is reduced in spring and the nitrogenous fertilizer of plant is supplied, based on organic compound fertilizer, to accelerate
The growth of rhizome, while folding is carried out to the excessive growth branch on isolated planting plant and ties up processing.
It is of the invention that quick lime and river sand are filled in furrow by using furrow is excavated, it can go out except endangering plant
The pests such as flea beetle, and withered fallen leaves and wood fragments bits covering are carried out on surface, the storage fertilizer ability of soil in garden is improved, using orphan
It plants, distinguish separately plantation to plant, avenue system, group planting and mass-planting, while evergreen all the year round deciduous species cooperation coniferous species improve
The diversity of plant, rosaceous group planting plant is bright in luster, mixes the mass-planting cooperation group planting cross arrangement plantation of shrub, produces
The collocation of colour of raw different colours, improves ornamental value, unique impact can be generated to vision and different sense organ touches,
First loosen the soil to isolated planting plant, after applied fertilizer and watered, to prevent outside soil it is dry in it is wet, reduce in spring to plant
Nitrogenous fertilizer supply, based on organic compound fertilizer, rolls over to accelerate the growth of rhizome, while to the excessive growth branch on isolated planting plant
Processing is tied up, the aesthetics of isolated planting is improved.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, based in the present invention
Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method, the Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method specifically include
Following steps:
Step 1: landscape planting garden is built, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) in traffic convenience, the loose soil texture, illumination and well-drained fertile soil are selected in the place of iirigation water source abundance
Ground, Planning Landscape plant garden, and garden area is flat for 1000-3000, Aspect Ratio 3:1；
(b) furrow is being opened up from 15 centimeters of garden edge, 10 centimetres of furrow depth, by quick lime and river sand according to the ratio of 1:5
Example is mixed evenly, and is filled in furrow, the withered fallen leaves of surface covering and wood fragments bits；
(c) it uses 3 centimetres of diameter, 2 meters of length, moisture content for 40% bamboo pole, is tilted intersection and insert the soil on the outside of furrow
In earth, depth is 5 centimetres, and bamboo pole infall carries out binding using nylon rope and tightens, and bamboo pole top hangs bug light, and density is every
100 flat 3；
Landscape planting garden both sides are correspondingly arranged entrance and exit, and the opposite road in north and south, the river sand are dug inside garden
Mesh number be 40 mesh, humidity 10%%, dry up fallen leaves and wood fragments bits cladding thickness be 1 centimetre；
Step 2: the cultivation of landscape plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) it levels land again, digs isolated planting plantation hole 10 per acre, to planting plantation hole 4, avenue system plantation hole 2 is arranged, and each column 6,
Group planting plantation hole 20, mass-planting plantation hole 40；
(b) emerald green leaf, 10 plants of isolated planting plant without quarantine pest and disease damage and fibrous root prosperity are chosen, to planting 4 plants of plant, avenue system plant
12 plants of strain, 20 plants of group planting plant and 40 plants of mass-planting plant, and plantation will be respectively corresponded；
Isolated planting plantation hole is sequentially arranged at intervals, and is located at landscape planting garden entrance and exit, avenue system plantation hole to plantation hole is planted
Positioned at landscape planting road in park both sides, group planting plantation hole and mass-planting plantation hole be located at avenue system plantation hole and isolated planting plantation hole it
Between, and the arrangement that crosses one another, isolated planting plant are evergreen all the year round deciduous species, are evergreen all the year round coniferous species to plant and avenue system,
Group planting is rosaceous plant, and mass-planting is mixing shrub species；
Step 3: the maintenance and moulding of plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) 80 centimeters of isolated planting root build cement rotary table, fill soil in cement rotary table, periodically carry out watering, fertilizing and
It loosens the soil, embroiders 400 times of liquid of sodium with 90% enemy and periodically carry out disease control by spraying；
(b) every 20 days of spring and summer season carried out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting, and rejected extra twig, autumn and winter every 35
It carries out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting；
(c) root water is poured within 30 days when group planting and mass-planting are planted and after plantation, and at 20 centimetres, 30 centimetres and 40 lis of height
Primary trimming is carried out when rice respectively to be formed, the trimming ratio of major branch and side shoot is 3:1；
Isolated planting plant is first loosened the soil, after applied fertilizer and watered, to prevent outside soil it is dry in it is wet, reduce in spring to plant
Nitrogenous fertilizer supply carried out based on organic compound fertilizer to accelerate the growth of rhizome, while to the excessive growth branch on isolated planting plant
Folding ties up processing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method, the Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method specifically include
Following steps:
Step 1: landscape planting garden is built, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) in traffic convenience, the loose soil texture, illumination and well-drained fertile soil are selected in the place of iirigation water source abundance
Ground, Planning Landscape plant garden, and garden area is flat for 1000-3000, Aspect Ratio 3:1；
(b) furrow is being opened up from 20 centimeters of garden edge, 15 centimetres of furrow depth, by quick lime and river sand according to the ratio of 1:5
Example is mixed evenly, and is filled in furrow, the withered fallen leaves of surface covering and wood fragments bits；
(c) it uses 5 centimetres of diameter, 2 meters of length, moisture content for 50% bamboo pole, is tilted intersection and insert the soil on the outside of furrow
In earth, depth is 10 centimetres, and bamboo pole infall carries out binding using nylon rope and tightens, and bamboo pole top hangs bug light, and density is
Every 100 flat 5；
Landscape planting garden both sides are correspondingly arranged entrance and exit, and the opposite road in north and south, the river sand are dug inside garden
Mesh number be 60 mesh, humidity 20%, dry up fallen leaves and wood fragments bits cladding thickness be 3 centimetres；
Step 2: the cultivation of landscape plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) it levels land again, digs isolated planting plantation hole 20 per acre, to planting plantation hole 8, avenue system plantation hole 4 is arranged, and each column 8,
Group planting plantation hole 40, mass-planting plantation hole 50；
(b) emerald green leaf, 20 plants of isolated planting plant without quarantine pest and disease damage and fibrous root prosperity are chosen, to planting 8 plants of plant, avenue system plant
32 plants of strain, 40 plants of group planting plant and 50 plants of mass-planting plant, and plantation will be respectively corresponded；
Isolated planting plantation hole is sequentially arranged at intervals, and is located at landscape planting garden entrance and exit, avenue system plantation hole to plantation hole is planted
Positioned at landscape planting road in park both sides, group planting plantation hole and mass-planting plantation hole be located at avenue system plantation hole and isolated planting plantation hole it
Between, and the arrangement that crosses one another, isolated planting plant are evergreen all the year round deciduous species, are evergreen all the year round coniferous species to plant and avenue system,
Group planting is rosaceous plant, and mass-planting is mixing shrub species；
Step 3: the maintenance and moulding of plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) cement rotary table is built in 100 centimeters of isolated planting root, soil is filled in cement rotary table, periodically carries out watering, fertilizing
With loosen the soil, with 90% enemy embroider 400 times of liquid of sodium periodically carry out disease control by spraying；
(b) every 30 days of spring and summer season carried out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting, and rejected extra twig, autumn and winter every 45
It carries out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting；
(c) root water is poured within 40 days when group planting and mass-planting are planted and after plantation, and at 20 centimetres, 30 centimetres and 40 lis of height
Primary trimming is carried out when rice respectively to be formed, the trimming ratio of major branch and side shoot is 3:1；
Isolated planting plant is first loosened the soil, after applied fertilizer and watered, to prevent outside soil it is dry in it is wet, reduce in spring to plant
Nitrogenous fertilizer supply carried out based on organic compound fertilizer to accelerate the growth of rhizome, while to the excessive growth branch on isolated planting plant
Folding ties up processing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method, the Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method specifically include
Following steps:
Step 1: landscape planting garden is built, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) in traffic convenience, the loose soil texture, illumination and well-drained fertile soil are selected in the place of iirigation water source abundance
Ground, Planning Landscape plant garden, and garden area is flat for 1000-3000, Aspect Ratio 3:1；
(b) furrow is being opened up from 18 centimeters of garden edge, 13 centimetres of furrow depth, by quick lime and river sand according to the ratio of 1:5
Example is mixed evenly, and is filled in furrow, the withered fallen leaves of surface covering and wood fragments bits；
(c) it uses 4 centimetres of diameter, 2 meters of length, moisture content for 45% bamboo pole, is tilted intersection and insert the soil on the outside of furrow
In earth, depth is 8 centimetres, and bamboo pole infall carries out binding using nylon rope and tightens, and bamboo pole top hangs bug light, and density is every
100 flat 4；
Landscape planting garden both sides are correspondingly arranged entrance and exit, and the opposite road in north and south, the river sand are dug inside garden
Mesh number be 50 mesh, humidity 15%, dry up fallen leaves and wood fragments bits cladding thickness be 2 centimetres；
Step 2: the cultivation of landscape plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) it levels land again, digs isolated planting plantation hole 15 per acre, to planting plantation hole 6, avenue system plantation hole 3 is arranged, and each column 7,
Group planting plantation hole 30, mass-planting plantation hole 45；
(b) emerald green leaf, 15 plants of isolated planting plant without quarantine pest and disease damage and fibrous root prosperity are chosen, to planting 6 plants of plant, avenue system plant
21 plants of strain, 30 plants of group planting plant and 45 plants of mass-planting plant, and plantation will be respectively corresponded；
Isolated planting plantation hole is sequentially arranged at intervals, and is located at landscape planting garden entrance and exit, avenue system plantation hole to plantation hole is planted
Positioned at landscape planting road in park both sides, group planting plantation hole and mass-planting plantation hole be located at avenue system plantation hole and isolated planting plantation hole it
Between, and the arrangement that crosses one another, isolated planting plant are evergreen all the year round deciduous species, are evergreen all the year round coniferous species to plant and avenue system,
Group planting is rosaceous plant, and mass-planting is mixing shrub species；
Step 3: the maintenance and moulding of plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) 90 centimeters of isolated planting root build cement rotary table, fill soil in cement rotary table, periodically carry out watering, fertilizing and
It loosens the soil, embroiders 400 times of liquid of sodium with 90% enemy and periodically carry out disease control by spraying；
(b) every 25 days of spring and summer season carried out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting, and rejected extra twig, autumn and winter every 40
It carries out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting；
(c) root water is poured within 35 days when group planting and mass-planting are planted and after plantation, and at 20 centimetres, 30 centimetres and 40 lis of height
Primary trimming is carried out when rice respectively to be formed, the trimming ratio of major branch and side shoot is 3:1；
Isolated planting plant is first loosened the soil, after applied fertilizer and watered, to prevent outside soil it is dry in it is wet, reduce in spring to plant
Nitrogenous fertilizer supply carried out based on organic compound fertilizer to accelerate the growth of rhizome, while to the excessive growth branch on isolated planting plant
Folding ties up processing.
It is drawn a conclusion according to embodiment 1-3, in embodiment 3, a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method are described
Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method specifically comprise the following steps: step 1: landscape planting garden is built, specific to wrap
Include following steps :(a) in traffic convenience, the loose soil texture, illumination and well-drained are selected in the place of iirigation water source abundance
Fertile soil, Planning Landscape plant garden, and garden area is flat for 1000-3000, Aspect Ratio 3:1；(b) from garden edge 18
Centimeters open up furrow, 13 centimetres of furrow depth, quick lime and river sand are mixed evenly according to the ratio of 1:5, are filled in
In furrow, the withered fallen leaves of surface covering and wood fragments bits；(c) use 4 centimetres of diameter, 2 meters of length, moisture content for 45% bamboo pole,
It is tilted intersection to insert on the outside of the furrow in soil, depth is 8 centimetres, and bamboo pole infall carries out binding bundle using nylon rope
Tightly, bamboo pole top hangs bug light, and density is every 100 flat 4；Landscape planting garden both sides are correspondingly arranged entrance and exit, garden
The opposite road in north and south is dug inside area, the mesh number of the river sand is 50 mesh, and humidity 15%, dry up fallen leaves and wood fragments bits
Cladding thickness is 2 centimetres；Step 2: the cultivation of landscape plant is dug per acre specifically includes the following steps: (a) levels land again
Isolated planting plantation hole 15, to planting plantation hole 6, avenue system plantation hole 3 is arranged, and each column 7, group planting plantation hole 30, mass-planting plantation hole
45；(b) emerald green leaf, 15 plants of isolated planting plant without quarantine pest and disease damage and fibrous root prosperity are chosen, to plant 6 plants of plant, avenue system
21 plants of plant, 30 plants of group planting plant and 45 plants of mass-planting plant, and plantation will be respectively corresponded；Isolated planting plantation hole is sequentially arranged at intervals,
It is located at landscape planting garden entrance and exit to plantation hole is planted, avenue system plantation hole is located at landscape planting road in park both sides, clump
Plantation hole and mass-planting plantation hole are planted between avenue system plantation hole and isolated planting plantation hole, and the arrangement that crosses one another, isolated planting plant are
Evergreen all the year round deciduous species are evergreen all the year round coniferous species to plant and avenue system, and group planting is rosaceous plant, and mass-planting is that mixing fills
Wood species；Step 3: the maintenance and moulding of plant, specifically includes the following steps: (a) builds cement in 90 centimeters of isolated planting root
Rotary table fills soil in cement rotary table, periodically carries out watering, fertilizing and loosening the soil, with 90% enemy embroider 400 times of liquid of sodium it is periodically spraying into
Row disease control；(b) every 25 days of spring and summer season carried out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting, and rejected extra twig, autumn and winter
Every 40 days of season carried out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting；(c) one is poured within 35 days when group planting and mass-planting are planted and after plantation
Secondary root water, and carry out primary trimming sizing, the trimming of major branch and side shoot respectively at 20 centimetres, 30 centimetres and 40 centimetres of height
Ratio is 3:1；Isolated planting plant is first loosened the soil, after applied fertilizer and watered, to prevent outside soil it is dry in it is wet, reduced in spring
Nitrogenous fertilizer supply to plant, based on organic compound fertilizer, to accelerate the growth of rhizome, while to the branch of excessive growth on isolated planting plant
Item carries out folding and ties up processing, and cultivation effect is best, by using furrow is excavated, quick lime and river sand is filled in furrow, can be gone out
Withered fallen leaves and wood fragments bits covering are carried out except pests such as the flea beetles for endangering plant, and on surface, improve the storage of soil in garden
Fertile ability distinguishes separately plantation using isolated planting, to plant, avenue system, group planting and mass-planting, while evergreen all the year round deciduous species cooperate needle
Leaf tree species improve the diversity of plant, and rosaceous group planting plant is bright in luster, and the mass-planting cooperation group planting for mixing shrub is intersected
Arrangement plantation, generates the collocation of colour of different colours, improves ornamental value, unique to vision generation can impact and different
Sense organ touch, first loosen the soil to isolated planting plant, after applied fertilizer and watered, to prevent outside soil it is dry in it is wet, in spring
It reduces and the nitrogenous fertilizer of plant is supplied, based on organic compound fertilizer, to accelerate the growth of rhizome, while to the apprentice on isolated planting plant
Long branch carries out folding and ties up processing, improves the aesthetics of isolated planting.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultural method, it is characterised in that: the Multifunctional garden landscape plant and cultivation
Culture method specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 1: landscape planting garden is built, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) in traffic convenience, the loose soil texture, illumination and well-drained fertile soil are selected in the place of iirigation water source abundance
Ground, Planning Landscape plant garden, and garden area is flat for 1000-3000, Aspect Ratio 3:1；
(b) furrow is being opened up from garden edge 15-20 centimeters, 10-15 centimetres of furrow depth, by quick lime and river sand according to 1:
5 ratio is mixed evenly, and is filled in furrow, the withered fallen leaves of surface covering and wood fragments bits；
(c) it uses 3-5 centimetres of diameter, 2 meters of length, moisture content for the bamboo pole of 40%-50%, is tilted intersection and inserted in furrow
In the soil of outside, depth is 5-10 centimetres, and bamboo pole infall carries out binding using nylon rope and tightens, and bamboo pole top hangs expelling parasite
Lamp, density are every 100 flat 3-5；
Step 2: the cultivation of landscape plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) it levels land again, digs isolated planting plantation hole 10-20 per acre, to planting plantation hole 4-8, avenue system plantation hole 2-4 is arranged,
Each column 6-8, group planting plantation hole 20-40, mass-planting plantation hole 40-50；
(b) choose emerald green leaf, 10-20 plants of isolated planting plant without quarantine pest and disease damage and fibrous root prosperity, to plant 4-8 plants of plant,
12-32 plants of avenue system plant, 20-40 plants of group planting plant and 40-50 plants of mass-planting plant, and plantation will be respectively corresponded；
Step 3: the maintenance and moulding of plant, specifically includes the following steps:
(a) cement rotary table is built in isolated planting root 80-100 centimeters, soil is filled in cement rotary table, periodically carried out watering and apply
Fertilizer and loosen the soil, with 90% enemy embroider 400 times of liquid of sodium periodically carry out disease control by spraying；
(b) every 20-30 days of spring and summer season carried out artificial trimming sizing to avenue system and to planting, and rejected extra twig, autumn and winter
Artificial trimming sizing is carried out to avenue system and to planting within every 35-45 days；
(c) root water is poured within 30-40 days when group planting and mass-planting are planted and after plantation, and at highly 20 centimetres, 30 centimetres and
Primary trimming is carried out at 40 centimetres respectively to be formed, the trimming ratio of major branch and side shoot is 3:1.
2. a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant according to claim 1 and cultural method, it is characterised in that: step 1
In, landscape planting garden both sides are correspondingly arranged entrance and exit, and the opposite road in north and south is dug inside garden.
3. a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant according to claim 1 and cultural method, it is characterised in that: step 1
In, the mesh number of river sand is 40-60 mesh, and humidity 10%-20%, the cladding thickness that fallen leaves and wood fragments are considered to be worth doing that dries up is 1-3 centimetres.
4. a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant according to claim 1 or 2 and cultural method, it is characterised in that: step
In two, isolated planting plantation hole is sequentially arranged at intervals, and is located at landscape planting garden entrance and exit, avenue system plantation hole to plantation hole is planted
Positioned at landscape planting road in park both sides, group planting plantation hole and mass-planting plantation hole be located at avenue system plantation hole and isolated planting plantation hole it
Between, and the arrangement that crosses one another.
5. a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant according to claim 1 and cultural method, it is characterised in that: step 2
In, it is evergreen all the year round coniferous species to plant and avenue system that isolated planting plant, which is evergreen all the year round deciduous species, and group planting is rosaceae plant
Object, mass-planting are mixing shrub species.
6. a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant according to claim 1 and cultural method, it is characterised in that: step 3
In, isolated planting plant is first loosened the soil, after applied fertilizer and watered, to prevent outside soil it is dry in it is wet.
7. a kind of Multifunctional garden landscape plant according to claim 1 and cultural method, it is characterised in that: step 3
In, it is reduced in spring and the nitrogenous fertilizer of plant is supplied, based on organic compound fertilizer, to accelerate the growth of rhizome, while to isolated planting
Excessive growth branch on plant carries out folding and ties up processing.
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| CN112956390A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-15 | 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 | Overwintering maintenance method for fruit blues in northern coastal areas |
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2018
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110447477A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-15 | 吕炜 | A kind of method edible plants landscape collocation and its planted |
| CN112956390A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-15 | 天津泰达盐碱地绿化研究中心有限公司 | Overwintering maintenance method for fruit blues in northern coastal areas |
| CN112956390B (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-05-13 | 天津泰达绿化科技集团有限公司 | Overwintering maintenance method for fruit blues in northern coastal areas |
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