CN108966764A - A kind of dry land wheat seeder - Google Patents

A kind of dry land wheat seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108966764A
CN108966764A CN201810772450.0A CN201810772450A CN108966764A CN 108966764 A CN108966764 A CN 108966764A CN 201810772450 A CN201810772450 A CN 201810772450A CN 108966764 A CN108966764 A CN 108966764A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
water
driving wheel
seed
fertilizer
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Granted
Application number
CN201810772450.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108966764B (en
Inventor
李娅
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BEIJING ZHIGUO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.
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张旭
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Publication of CN108966764A publication Critical patent/CN108966764A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/06Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like

Abstract

It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of dry land wheat seeders, including rack, fertilizer box, cylindrical water tank, Wheat Sowing plants case, grind native plate, site preparation push plate, driving wheel, deflector, sink, wherein grind native plate, for a plate, several parallel water pipes are provided on plate downside, water pipe lower end closed, water pipe upright projection is located on the same line with seed ploughshare upright projection, several water drenching holes are provided on the downside of water pipe, sink is mounted on the rack portion, positioned at fertilizer box rear portion, bottom of gullet is provided with several water outlets, water outlet is connected to the water pipe top on rolled plate, deflector is diagonally-installed between water tank and Wheat Sowing plants case, it is fixedly connected on front side of one end and water tank, on the downside of water tank strip gab, the other end is fixedly connected on upper end on rear side of sink.Wheat seeding rate can be improved in the seeder.

Description

A kind of dry land wheat seeder
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of dry land wheat seeders.
Background technique
In China when some arid area plantation wheats, due to arid, wheat germination rate is very low, and it is raw not only to cause peasant Often thus the increase for producing cost, has an effect on the output of wheat, causes great trouble for the peasant of arid area, and peasant Other crops of transferred species cause income to reduce.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of dry land wheat seeder, which can be improved wheat seeding rate.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of dry land wheat seeder, including rack, fertilizer box, circle Cylindricality water tank, Wheat Sowing plants case grind native plate, site preparation push plate, driving wheel, deflector, sink,
The site preparation push plate is the folded plate formed by the angled fixation in two bar steel plate one end,
Two kinds of side fertilization spades, front end both sides vertical fixed support, bracket and site preparation push plate are fixed in the middle part of the front end of rack Two sides are fixedly connected, and rack two sides front inner is symmetrically fixedly connected with fertilization spade,
The central rack is equipped with crossbeam, and two seed ploughshares with kind of pipe, seed ploughshare upright projection are fixedly connected on crossbeam Positioned at kind between side fertilization spade upright projection and fertilization spade upright projection, seed ploughshare upright projection and kind side fertilization spade, fertilization spade The distance ratio of upright projection is 4:6,
Oblique on the downside of the rack rear portion to be fixedly connected with the native plate of stone roller, rear end of rack top is equipped with cylindrical water tank, rack rear portion Two sides are provided with drive roller wheel, and the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel are provided on driven roller wheel shaft,
Described kind of side fertilization spade, fertilization spade rear portion are equipped with fertile pipe,
The fertilizer box is mounted on the upside of frame front, and fertilizer apparatus is equipped on the downside of fertilizer box, and fertilizer apparatus fertilizer outlet passes through hose and kind Side fertilization spade fertilizer pipe, the connection of fertilization spade fertilizer pipe, fertilizer apparatus roller end is provided with the first driving wheel of fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer apparatus second drives Driving wheel,
The Wheat Sowing plants case is mounted on the rack, and is located on rear side of fertilizer box, and wheat cultivation lower box part is equipped with feed mechanism for seed, feed mechanism for seed Kind mouth is connect by hose with seed ploughshare out, and feed mechanism for seed roller end is provided with feed mechanism for seed driving wheel,
The native plate of the stone roller, is a plate, is provided with several parallel water pipes, water pipe lower end closed, water pipe on plate downside Upright projection is located on the same line with seed ploughshare upright projection, is provided with several water drenching holes on the downside of the water pipe,
The sink is mounted on the rack portion, is located at fertilizer box rear portion, and bottom of gullet is provided with several water outlets, water outlet with roll Water pipe top connection on plate,
The cylindrical water tank forward upper is provided with strip gab along water tank axis direction, is provided in the middle part of cylindrical water tank Shaft, is equidistantly provided with scraper plate along axis in shaft, and the blade height is slightly less than tank radius, the roller end setting There is shaft driving wheel, shaft driving wheel is connect with the second driving wheel chain in drive roller wheel,
The deflector is diagonally-installed between water tank and Wheat Sowing plants case, is fixedly connected on front side of one end and water tank, is located at water tank On the downside of strip gab, the other end is fixedly connected on upper end on rear side of sink,
The first driving wheel of drive roller wheel is connect with fertilizer apparatus the first driving wheel chain, and the second driving wheel of fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed are driven Mid-wheel drive wheel.
Deflector is provided on the deflector.
It is close under being dredged on the water drenching hole of water pipe on the rolled plate.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, can after planting, at once to kind of a cunette water drenching, the water pipe of water drenching due to Be connected to sink, lower water is uniform, while close under dredging on water drenching hole, such water flow when having the advantage that eminence water drenching compared with Small, water will not break up the seed in kind of ditch, and when water pipe lower water drenching, the more waters in water drenching hole are big, ensure that needed for germination Moisture prevents moisture loss, to improve the germination percentage of wheat by rolled plate earthing in time after watering.This hair simultaneously Bright to be arranged using double fertile ditches, one nearly one is remote, ensure that the fertilizer demand in seed growth each period.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sink, deflector, the connection schematic diagram for grinding native plate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of dry land wheat seeder, including rack 1, fertilizer box 2, cylindrical water tank 3, Wheat Sowing plants case 4, native plate 5, site preparation push plate 6, driving wheel 7, deflector 8, sink 9 are ground,
Site preparation push plate 6 is the folded plate formed by the angled fixation in two bar steel plate one end,
1 front center of rack fixes two kinds of side fertilization spades 11, front end both sides vertical fixed support, bracket and site preparation push plate two Side is fixedly connected, and 1 two sides front inner of rack is symmetrically fixedly connected with fertilization spade 12,
Crossbeam is installed in the middle part of rack 1, two seed ploughshares 13 with kind of pipe, seed ploughshare upright projection position are fixedly connected on crossbeam In kind between side fertilization spade upright projection and fertilization spade upright projection, seed ploughshare upright projection and kind side fertilization spade, fertilization spade hang down The distance ratio for delivering directly shadow is 4:6,
Oblique on the downside of rack rear portion to be fixedly connected with the native plate 5 of stone roller, rear end of rack top is equipped with cylindrical water tank 3, rack rear portion two Side is provided with drive roller wheel 4, and the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel are provided on driven roller wheel shaft,
Kind side fertilization spade 11,12 rear portion of fertilization spade are equipped with fertile pipe,
Fertilizer box 2 is mounted on the upside of 1 front of rack, and fertilizer apparatus is equipped on the downside of fertilizer box, and fertilizer apparatus fertilizer outlet passes through hose and kind side Fertilization spade fertilizer pipe, the connection of fertilization spade fertilizer pipe, fertilizer apparatus roller end is provided with the first driving wheel of fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer apparatus second drives Wheel,
Wheat Sowing plants case 4 is mounted in rack 1, is located on rear side of fertilizer box, and wheat cultivation lower box part is equipped with feed mechanism for seed, and feed mechanism for seed goes out Kind mouth is connect by hose with seed ploughshare, and feed mechanism for seed roller end is provided with feed mechanism for seed driving wheel,
Native plate 5 is ground, is a plate, is provided with several parallel water pipes 51,51 lower end closed of water pipe, water pipe on plate downside 51 upright projections are located on the same line with seed ploughshare upright projection, are provided with several water drenching holes on the downside of water pipe, on water drenching hole Close setting under dredging,
Sink 9 is mounted on the rack portion, is located at fertilizer box rear portion, and bottom of gullet is provided with several water outlets, water outlet and rolled plate Sink road top is correspondingly arranged,
3 forward upper of cylindrical water tank is provided with strip gab 31 along water tank axis direction, is provided with and turns in the middle part of cylindrical water tank Axis is equidistantly provided with scraper plate 32 along axis in shaft, and 32 height of scraper plate is slightly less than tank radius, and roller end is provided with shaft Driving wheel, shaft driving wheel are connect with the second driving wheel chain in drive roller wheel,
Deflector 8 is diagonally-installed between water tank 3 and Wheat Sowing plants case 4, is fixedly connected on front side of one end and water tank, is located at water tank item Shape opening downside, the other end are fixedly connected on 9 rear side upper end of sink,
The first driving wheel of drive roller wheel is connect with fertilizer apparatus the first driving wheel chain, and the second driving wheel of fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed are driven Mid-wheel drive wheel.
Apparatus of the present invention are mounted on tractor equal power device rear portion when use, are linked wheat cultivation by drive roller wheel Case, fertilizer box, water tank, first site preparation push plate will need the soil heap sowed to put down, and remove the stalk of some remnants, then pass through kind of a side Fertilization spade, fertilization spade form twice fertilizer ditch and apply fertilizer, and seed is then discharged between twice fertilizer ditch by seed ploughshare, and kind sub-line is leaned on The fertile ditch of close kind of side fertilization spade is conducive to use seed early period, and if wanting laying plastic, kind side dressing furrow can also be used as film Lower fertilizer use, farther away fertilizer ditch are after planting realized using water tank, deflector, the native plate of stone roller uniform to kind of ditch for using after growing up Aproll simultaneously covers in time, and aproll principle mainly utilizes roller to drive scraper plate rotation, and scraper plate transfers to water from water tank, and water edge is led Flowing plate enters sink, and the setting of deflector is primarily to the water extended in water tank enters the time of sink, to guarantee water pipe Interior water is not too big, guarantees that water drenching is uniform, then by grinding the native timely earthing of plate, prevents moisture loss, when necessary, can be with The mounting guiding board on deflector continues to extend time of the water flow on deflector.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of dry land wheat seeder, it is characterised in that: including rack, fertilizer box, cylindrical water tank, Wheat Sowing plants case, grind soil Plate, site preparation push plate, driving wheel, deflector, sink,
The site preparation push plate is the folded plate formed by the angled fixation in two bar steel plate one end,
Two kinds of side fertilization spades, front end both sides vertical fixed support, bracket and site preparation push plate are fixed in the middle part of the front end of rack Two sides are fixedly connected, and rack two sides front inner is symmetrically fixedly connected with fertilization spade,
The central rack is equipped with crossbeam, and two seed ploughshares with kind of pipe, seed ploughshare upright projection are fixedly connected on crossbeam Positioned at kind between side fertilization spade upright projection and fertilization spade upright projection, seed ploughshare upright projection and kind side fertilization spade, fertilization spade The distance ratio of upright projection is 4:6,
Oblique on the downside of the rack rear portion to be fixedly connected with the native plate of stone roller, rear end of rack top is equipped with cylindrical water tank, rack rear portion Two sides are provided with drive roller wheel, and the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel are provided on driven roller wheel shaft,
Described kind of side fertilization spade, fertilization spade rear portion are equipped with fertile pipe,
The fertilizer box is mounted on the upside of frame front, and fertilizer apparatus is equipped on the downside of fertilizer box, and fertilizer apparatus fertilizer outlet passes through hose and kind Side fertilization spade fertilizer pipe, the connection of fertilization spade fertilizer pipe, fertilizer apparatus roller end is provided with the first driving wheel of fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer apparatus second drives Driving wheel,
The Wheat Sowing plants case is mounted on the rack, and is located on rear side of fertilizer box, and wheat cultivation lower box part is equipped with feed mechanism for seed, feed mechanism for seed Kind mouth is connect by hose with seed ploughshare out, and feed mechanism for seed roller end is provided with feed mechanism for seed driving wheel,
The native plate of the stone roller, is a plate, is provided with several parallel water pipes, water pipe lower end closed, water pipe on plate downside Upright projection is located on the same line with seed ploughshare upright projection, is provided with several water drenching holes on the downside of the water pipe,
The sink is mounted on the rack portion, is located at fertilizer box rear portion, and bottom of gullet is provided with several water outlets, water outlet with roll Water pipe top connection on plate,
The cylindrical water tank forward upper is provided with strip gab along water tank axis direction, is provided in the middle part of cylindrical water tank Shaft, is equidistantly provided with scraper plate along axis in shaft, and the blade height is slightly less than tank radius, the roller end setting There is shaft driving wheel, shaft driving wheel is connect with the second driving wheel chain in drive roller wheel,
The deflector is diagonally-installed between water tank and Wheat Sowing plants case, is fixedly connected on front side of one end and water tank, is located at water tank On the downside of strip gab, the other end is fixedly connected on upper end on rear side of sink,
The first driving wheel of drive roller wheel is connect with fertilizer apparatus the first driving wheel chain, and the second driving wheel of fertilizer apparatus and feed mechanism for seed are driven Mid-wheel drive wheel.
2. dry land wheat seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with deflector on the deflector.
3. dry land wheat seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water drenching hole of the water pipe on the rolled plate It is close under above dredging.
CN201810772450.0A 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Dry land wheat seeder Active CN108966764B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810772450.0A CN108966764B (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Dry land wheat seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810772450.0A CN108966764B (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Dry land wheat seeder

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CN108966764A true CN108966764A (en) 2018-12-11
CN108966764B CN108966764B (en) 2021-08-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111466184A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-07-31 刘燕 Rapid fertilizing equipment for agricultural chemical fertilizer
CN111512742A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-08-11 滕锐 Corn planter
CN112369167A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-19 江苏电子信息职业学院 Wheat seeder fertilizer discharging device for wet and rotten field

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2335352Y (en) * 1998-06-11 1999-09-01 张树廷 Watering sower
CN2745333Y (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-12-14 马利民 Hole irrigating fertilizing sowing film covering machine
CN1771776A (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 No-tillage crop fertilizing, irrigating and seeding machine with synchrinized seeding and irrigation
US20120012041A1 (en) * 1995-10-30 2012-01-19 Schaffert Paul E Liquid Distribution Apparatus Employing a Check Valve for Distributing Liquid Into a Seed Furrow
CN202663771U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-16 刘欣玲 Small fertilizing and sowing machine
CN203327515U (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-12-11 辽宁省水土保持研究所 Linkage type seed fertilizer application device
CN103597936A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-02-26 赵玉茹 Fertilizer-applying tape-laying film-coating multifunctional seeder
CN206564782U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-10-20 信阳农林学院 A kind of Chinese medicine planting machine
CN107295836A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-27 西北农林科技大学 A kind of fertile seeding apparatus of layered deep placement and method
CN207321814U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-05-08 成都市宏德永兴养殖有限公司 It can complete a variety of no-tillage row broadcasting devices

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120012041A1 (en) * 1995-10-30 2012-01-19 Schaffert Paul E Liquid Distribution Apparatus Employing a Check Valve for Distributing Liquid Into a Seed Furrow
CN2335352Y (en) * 1998-06-11 1999-09-01 张树廷 Watering sower
CN2745333Y (en) * 2004-04-12 2005-12-14 马利民 Hole irrigating fertilizing sowing film covering machine
CN1771776A (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-17 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 No-tillage crop fertilizing, irrigating and seeding machine with synchrinized seeding and irrigation
CN202663771U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-01-16 刘欣玲 Small fertilizing and sowing machine
CN203327515U (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-12-11 辽宁省水土保持研究所 Linkage type seed fertilizer application device
CN103597936A (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-02-26 赵玉茹 Fertilizer-applying tape-laying film-coating multifunctional seeder
CN206564782U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-10-20 信阳农林学院 A kind of Chinese medicine planting machine
CN107295836A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-27 西北农林科技大学 A kind of fertile seeding apparatus of layered deep placement and method
CN207321814U (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-05-08 成都市宏德永兴养殖有限公司 It can complete a variety of no-tillage row broadcasting devices

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111512742A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-08-11 滕锐 Corn planter
CN111466184A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-07-31 刘燕 Rapid fertilizing equipment for agricultural chemical fertilizer
CN112369167A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-19 江苏电子信息职业学院 Wheat seeder fertilizer discharging device for wet and rotten field

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Effective date of registration: 20220118

Address after: Room 505, 5 / F, building 4, yard 38, Linfeng 2nd Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100095

Patentee after: BEIJING ZHIGUO TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 036600 Huasheng shopping center, Meihua Road, Baode County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province

Patentee before: Zhang Xu