CN204810910U - Rotary tillage fertilization formula peanut film mulching sowing machine - Google Patents

Rotary tillage fertilization formula peanut film mulching sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204810910U
CN204810910U CN201520411552.1U CN201520411552U CN204810910U CN 204810910 U CN204810910 U CN 204810910U CN 201520411552 U CN201520411552 U CN 201520411552U CN 204810910 U CN204810910 U CN 204810910U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
sower
rotary tillage
wheel
shovel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520411552.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王才斌
孙学武
华伟
张富瑞
于天一
于水宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Wannongda Peanut Machinery Co Ltd
Shandong Peanut Research Institute
Original Assignee
Qingdao Wannongda Peanut Machinery Co Ltd
Shandong Peanut Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Wannongda Peanut Machinery Co Ltd, Shandong Peanut Research Institute filed Critical Qingdao Wannongda Peanut Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520411552.1U priority Critical patent/CN204810910U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204810910U publication Critical patent/CN204810910U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary tillage fertilization formula peanut film mulching sowing machine, the grainbox is connected through sow ware and disk coulter, and chemical fertilizer case lower extreme is provided with the fertile pipe of front -seat fertile pipe and back row respectively, and front -seat fertile pipe is set up on leading fertile board, loop through mount installation rotary tillage wheel, furrowing blade and the fertile shovel of deep placement in the support below of seeder from the front end to the rear end, the rotary tillage wheel is connected with the gearbox through tractor power output shaft, the fertile pipe lower extreme in back row extends to the inboard of the fertile shovel of deep placement, the below in seeder support rear end is installed through the mount respectively to land wheel, the shovel of cutting edge, exhibition membrane wheel and press mold roller, press mold wheel and covering disk are installed on floating support, and floating support passes through floating support extension spring fixed mounting in seeder support top, there is the medicine of spouting pole through the hose connection below the seeder support. The utility model discloses can once only accomplish ditching ridging, rotary tillage and fertilize, sow, spout agronomy such as medicine, shop's membrane, earthing, peanut yield increasing effect is obvious, has produced better economic benefits.

Description

A kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder.
Background technology
Peanut is a kind of main oil crop of China and economic crops.Traditional artificial planting mode labour intensity is large, wastes time and energy.In recent years, along with peanut planter update and perfect, dramatically reduce the labour intensity of peasant, improve operating efficiency, most peanut planters disposablely can complete the agronomic technique requirement such as trench digging, sowing, fertilising, spray medicine, overlay film and earthing.But still there is certain defect on 26S Proteasome Structure and Function in existing peanut planter, particularly on fertilization mode, what existing peanut planter adopted is the mode concentrating fertilising, be unfavorable for that Peanut Root System is to the absorption of fertilizer and utilization, can not fertilizer efficiency be given full play to, also be unfavorable for the high yield good harvest of peanut.
Utility model content
Fertilising can only be concentrated for peanut planter in prior art, be unfavorable for the absorption of Peanut Root System to fertilizer and the problem of utilization, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder, chemical fertilizer is imposed on equably a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder in soil in rotary tillage mode.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder, it is characterized in that, seed-box and chemical fertilizer case are arranged on above sower support respectively, described seed-box is connected with disk coulter by seeder, described chemical fertilizer case lower end is respectively arranged with front defertilizing tube and rear defertilizing tube, and described front defertilizing tube is set up on fertilizer-guiding plate; Below the support of sower, install rotary cultivating wheel, furrower and deep fertilizer spraying shovel successively from front end to rear end by fixed mount, described rotary cultivating wheel is connected with gearbox by tractor motive power output shaft; Described rear defertilizing tube lower end extends to the inner side of deep fertilizer spraying shovel; Land wheel, trimming shovel, support film bar and pressing film roller are arranged on the below of sower back-end support successively respectively by fixed mount; Pressing wheel and disk coverer are arranged on floating bracket, and floating bracket is fixedly mounted on above sower support by floating bracket extension spring; Below sower support, be connected with spray medicine bar by flexible pipe, spray medicine bar end is provided with shower nozzle, and spray medicine bar is connected with force pump.
Further, described disk coulter is fixedly mounted on by fixed mount below the support of sower.
Further, described gearbox and hitch frame are arranged on the front position above sower support, can drive the transmission of rotary cultivating wheel and device for fertilizer.
Further, described floating bracket is to the back sweep certain angle of sower, and the angle of horizontal plane is between 30-60 °, so that better hold up native effect.
Further, sower front end bumper or protective plate pass through support installing explosive barrel.
Further, be vertically installed with hitch frame in the front end of sower support, the mounting of tractor can be carried out.
Further, rotary cultivating wheel is arranged on the front end of sower support, and rotary cultivating wheel is by the drive of gearbox, and auxiliary ridging, makes chemical fertilizer on the shallow top layer of soil evenly, improve 2-3cm, make chemical fertilizer be sprinkled upon the shallow top layer of soil uniformly by transmission than face, original overlay film ridge.
Further, described deep fertilizer spraying shovel is fixed on sower front end, and the fertilizer deep placement 10mm place below seed in deep fertilizer spraying shovel can for the demand of peanut later stage nutrient.
Further, described trimming shovel is in the lower end of floating bracket.
Further, described pressing wheel is connected with the rear end support of its frame, better can be pressed on face, ridge, smooth for mulch film better to hold up soil.
Further, described spray medicine bar by force pump by agricultural chemicals through sprinkler in face, ridge.
Further, described disk coulter is fixedly mounted on below the support of sower by fixed mount, carries out water furrow planting.
Further, described land wheel is arranged on sower centre position, can sow by driving.
Further, described film spreading wheel is arranged on floating bracket, can be better pressed in by mulch film in ditch that trimming shovel opens.
Further, described chemical fertilizer case drives lower fertile by the sprocket wheel of gearbox.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model have employed rotary tillage ferti technology, make chemical fertilizer can be sprinkling upon face, whole ridge equably, and plough under in soil by rotary cultivating wheel, be conducive to Peanut Root System absorbing fertilizer in early stage, can fertilizer efficiency be given full play to, solve prior art fertilising too concentrate be unfavorable for the problem that Peanut Root System absorbs; And the deep fertilizer spraying shovel by newly establishing, better a part of chemical fertilizer can be distributed to 10cm place immediately below peanut, for the demand of peanut later stage nutrient and can absorb, and improve the effective rate of utilization of chemical fertilizer, after adopting this technology, peanut yield increasing successful, creates good economic benefit.
The utility model disposablely can complete the agronomic technique requirements such as trench digging ridging, rotary tillage ferti, sowing, spray medicine, plastic film mulch, earthing.The utility model have employed rotary tillage ferti mode, is completed, chemical fertilizer can be sprinkling upon equably face, whole ridge, and plough under in soil by rotary cultivating wheel by parts such as defertilizing tube, fertilizer-guiding plate, rotary cultivating wheels, solve fertilising too concentrate be unfavorable for the problem that Peanut Root System absorbs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
1, seed-box; 2, chemical fertilizer case; 3, front defertilizing tube; 4, gearbox; 5, hitch frame; 6, fertilizer-guiding plate; 7, rotary cultivating wheel; 8, furrower; 9, deep fertilizer spraying shovel; 10, rear defertilizing tube; 11, disk coulter; 12, seeder; 13, land wheel; 14, trimming shovel; 15, film bar is supportted; 16, pressing film roller; 17, film spreading wheel; 18, disk coverer; 19, shower nozzle; 20, medicine bar is sprayed; 21, floating bracket extension spring.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder, it is characterized in that, seed-box and chemical fertilizer case are arranged on above sower support respectively, described seed-box is connected with disk coulter by seeder, described chemical fertilizer case lower end is respectively arranged with front defertilizing tube and rear defertilizing tube, and described front defertilizing tube is set up on fertilizer-guiding plate; Below the support of sower, install rotary cultivating wheel, furrower and deep fertilizer spraying shovel successively from front end to rear end by fixed mount, described rotary cultivating wheel is connected with gearbox by tractor motive power output shaft; Described rear defertilizing tube lower end extends to the inner side of deep fertilizer spraying shovel; Land wheel, trimming shovel, support film bar and pressing film roller are arranged on the below of sower back-end support successively respectively by fixed mount; Pressing wheel and disk coverer are arranged on floating bracket, and floating bracket is fixedly mounted on above sower support by floating bracket extension spring; Below sower support, be connected with spray medicine bar by flexible pipe, spray medicine bar end is provided with shower nozzle, and spray medicine bar is connected with force pump.
Further, described disk coulter is fixedly mounted on by fixed mount below the support of sower.
Further, described gearbox and hitch frame are arranged on the front position above sower support, can drive the transmission of rotary cultivating wheel and device for fertilizer.
Further, described floating bracket is to the back sweep certain angle of sower, and the angle of horizontal plane is between 30-60 °, so that better hold up native effect.
Further, sower front end bumper or protective plate pass through support installing explosive barrel.
Further, be vertically installed with hitch frame in the front end of sower support, the mounting of tractor can be carried out.
Further, rotary cultivating wheel is arranged on the front end of sower support, and rotary cultivating wheel is by the drive of gearbox, and auxiliary ridging, makes chemical fertilizer on the shallow top layer of soil evenly, improve 2-3cm, make chemical fertilizer be sprinkled upon the shallow top layer of soil uniformly by transmission than face, original overlay film ridge.
Further, described deep fertilizer spraying shovel is fixed on sower front end, and the fertilizer deep placement 10mm place below seed in deep fertilizer spraying shovel can for the demand of peanut later stage nutrient.
Further, described trimming shovel is in the lower end of floating bracket.
Further, described pressing wheel is connected with the rear end support of its frame, better can be pressed on face, ridge, smooth for mulch film better to hold up soil.
Further, described spray medicine bar by force pump by agricultural chemicals through sprinkler in face, ridge.
Further, described disk coulter is fixedly mounted on below the support of sower by fixed mount, carries out water furrow planting.
Further, described land wheel is arranged on sower centre position, can sow by driving.
Further, described film spreading wheel is arranged on floating bracket, can be better pressed in by mulch film in ditch that trimming shovel opens.
Further, described chemical fertilizer case drives lower fertile by the sprocket wheel of gearbox.
Concrete use procedure is:
In operation process, tractor motive power output shaft connects with gearbox, for rotary cultivating wheel provides power, and have gearbox to drive device for fertilizer, chemical fertilizer is discharged on fertilizer-guiding plate by front defertilizing tube, chemical fertilizer evenly spreads down by fertilizer-guiding plate, rotary cultivating wheel is ploughed under the shallow top layer of soil, the ridging of furrower trench digging, and chemical fertilizer enters in deep fertilizer spraying shovel by rear defertilizing tube, complete deep fertilizer spraying operation, after ditch outputed by disk coulter, seed is sown in corresponding ditch by seeder equably, and spraying machine is after the spraying herbicide of face, ridge, film-laying-out mechanism completes plastic film mulch work, and casing mechanism is real by mould.Like this, the utility model is just disposable completes a series of agronomic technique requirements such as rotary tillage ferti, trench digging, ridging, deep fertilizer spraying, sowing, spray medicine, plastic film mulch, earthing.
The above is not to restriction of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model essential scope; can also make some changes, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder, it is characterized in that, seed-box and chemical fertilizer case are arranged on above sower support respectively, described seed-box is connected with disk coulter by seeder, described chemical fertilizer case lower end is respectively arranged with front defertilizing tube and rear defertilizing tube, and described front defertilizing tube is set up on fertilizer-guiding plate; Below the support of sower, install rotary cultivating wheel, furrower and deep fertilizer spraying shovel successively from front end to rear end by fixed mount, described rotary cultivating wheel is connected with gearbox by tractor motive power output shaft; Described rear defertilizing tube lower end extends to the inner side of deep fertilizer spraying shovel; Land wheel, trimming shovel, support film bar and pressing film roller are arranged on the below of sower back-end support successively respectively by fixed mount; Pressing wheel and disk coverer are arranged on floating bracket, and floating bracket is fixedly mounted on above sower support by floating bracket extension spring; Below sower support, be connected with spray medicine bar by flexible pipe, spray medicine bar end is provided with shower nozzle, and spray medicine bar is connected with force pump.
2. a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described disk coulter is fixedly mounted on below the support of sower by fixed mount.
3. a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gearbox and hitch frame are arranged on the front position above sower support.
4. a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described floating bracket is to the back sweep certain angle of sower.
5. a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by support installing explosive barrel in sower front end bumper or protective plate.
6. a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be vertically installed with hitch frame in the front end of sower support.
7. a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, rotary cultivating wheel is arranged on the front end of sower support.
8. a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described deep fertilizer spraying shovel is fixed on sower front end, the fertilizer deep placement 10mm place below seed in deep fertilizer spraying shovel.
9. a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described trimming shovel is in the lower end of floating bracket.
10. a kind of rotary tillage ferti formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pressing wheel is connected with the rear end support of its frame.
CN201520411552.1U 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Rotary tillage fertilization formula peanut film mulching sowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN204810910U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107223375A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-03 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Wheat stubble Peanut stubble ploughing, rotary tillage tectorial seeder
CN108401596A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-17 河北农业大学 Novel peanut ridging seeder
CN109041621A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-21 郑州市双丰机械制造有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency multi-function peanut tectorial seeder
CN110063099A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-30 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 A kind of Deep-ditch manuring sowing film mulching integrated machine
CN110692326A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-17 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 Direct seeding machine and operation method thereof
CN113330965A (en) * 2021-06-19 2021-09-03 山东华盛环境工程有限公司 Soil heat preservation device for gardening greenhouse

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107223375A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-10-03 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Wheat stubble Peanut stubble ploughing, rotary tillage tectorial seeder
CN108401596A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-17 河北农业大学 Novel peanut ridging seeder
CN108401596B (en) * 2018-03-07 2023-08-04 河北农业大学 Peanut ridging seeder
CN109041621A (en) * 2018-10-11 2018-12-21 郑州市双丰机械制造有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency multi-function peanut tectorial seeder
CN110063099A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-07-30 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 A kind of Deep-ditch manuring sowing film mulching integrated machine
CN110692326A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-17 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 Direct seeding machine and operation method thereof
CN110692326B (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-07-27 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 Direct seeding machine and operation method thereof
CN113330965A (en) * 2021-06-19 2021-09-03 山东华盛环境工程有限公司 Soil heat preservation device for gardening greenhouse

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20170615