CN108849342A - The implantation methods of hybrid rice - Google Patents
The implantation methods of hybrid rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN108849342A CN108849342A CN201810930676.9A CN201810930676A CN108849342A CN 108849342 A CN108849342 A CN 108849342A CN 201810930676 A CN201810930676 A CN 201810930676A CN 108849342 A CN108849342 A CN 108849342A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
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Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of rice production, are more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of hybrid rice；Include the following steps：(1) it takes irrigation and drainage to facilitate, the rice field of sunshine abundance, after drained field internal water accumulation, is continuously turned over twice before entering the winter, after shelving 3-4 months, apply 100-200kg base manure per acre, carefully
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of rice production, are more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of hybrid rice.
Background technique
Hybrid rice refers to that selection two genetically has differences, and rice varieties that can be complementary in character are hybridized
A kind of obtained rice.Hybrid rice has apparent hybrid vigour, is mainly manifested in and grows vigorous, well developed root system, and fringe is big
The aspects such as grain is more, and resistance is strong, yield is high.
Hybrid rice growth period is short, and nutrient precipitating is few, and amylose content is higher in rice, amylopectin content is relatively low,
Mouthfeel is partially viscous, partially soft after being cooked into rice, it is difficult to meet the taste demand of increasing consumer.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a kind of kind of hybrid rice
Plant method improves hybrid rice during the growth process to the absorption of nutrient and nutrient by improving matrix and feed compositions
Precipitating, and then improve the nutritive value and mouthfeel of hybrid rice.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of implantation methods of hybrid rice, packet
Include following steps：
(1) it takes irrigation and drainage to facilitate, the rice field of sunshine abundance, after drained field internal water accumulation, continuously turns over twice, shelve before entering the winter
After 3-4 months, apply 100-200kg base manure , Xi ba leveling per acre；
(2) rice field is irrigated using water pump, reaches the soil moisture content in rice field and is saturated and water level is made to be higher than rice field
Bed surface 2-6cm, soaked field 3-6 days；
(3) when temperature >=15 DEG C, according to ten thousand root and stem of certain plants of 1-2/mu plantation density by shoot transplanting equipment into rice field；
(4) turn green tillering stage when, fetilizer for tillering is applied in rice field according to the amount of application of 40-60kg per acre, using Surge Irrigation
Water mode keeps water level in paddy field to be higher than rice field bed surface 1-5cm；When boot stage, dry field 1-3 days, protected later using interval irrigation method
Water level in paddy field is held higher than rice field bed surface 2-4cm, then by the additional microbial-bacterial fertilizer of amount of application of 50-80kg per acre；When the pustulation period into
Row deinsectization weeding processing.
Further, the base manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：10-30 parts of rice husk, 5-10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, nitrogen
5-10 parts of potassium zinc fertilizer, 80-100 parts of organic fertilizer, 20-40 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
Further, the fetilizer for tillering includes the raw material of following parts by weight：1-5 parts of zinc sulfate, crosses phosphorus at 3-8 parts of potassium chloride
Sour calcium 15-30 parts, 20-40 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5-10 parts of urea, 10-20kg microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
Further, number of viable >=200,000,000/gram in the microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1, the usage amount and access times for increasing microbial-bacterial fertilizer in the growth cycle of hybrid rice, can so promote soil
Earth fertility improves soil texture, promotes root development, improves the heavy of the substances such as amino acid, zinc, iron and element in hybrid rice
Product promotes the conversion of amylopectin in rice in the pustulation period, improves the viscosity, suppleness and elasticity of hybrid rice, rice after being cooked
Rice mouthfeel is more preferable.
2, the mode intermittently poured water helps to maintain the gas permeability of soil, promotes root growth；Dry field can improve during booting
The validity of soil nutrient simultaneously inhibits pest and disease damage, promotes rice healthy growth.
Specific embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example related each component of a specific embodiment of the invention, structure
It makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating with
Method etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have inventive concept of the invention, technical solution
Whole, accurate and deep understanding.
Embodiment 1：The plantation of hybrid rice
(1) it takes irrigation and drainage to facilitate, the rice field of sunshine abundance, after drained field internal water accumulation, continuously turns over twice, shelve before entering the winter
After 3 months, apply 150kg base manure , Xi ba leveling per acre；The base manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of rice husk, calcium
5 parts of magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, 10 parts of nitrogen potassium zinc fertilizer, 90 parts of organic fertilizer, 30 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer；
(2) rice field is irrigated using water pump, reaches the soil moisture content in rice field and is saturated and water level is made to be higher than rice field
Bed surface 2-6cm, soaked field 5 days；
(3) when temperature >=15 DEG C, according to ten thousand root and stem of certain plants of 1-2/mu plantation density by shoot transplanting equipment into rice field；
(4) turn green tillering stage when, fetilizer for tillering is applied in rice field according to the amount of application of 50kg per acre, using the intermittently side of pouring water
Formula keeps water level in paddy field to be higher than rice field bed surface 1-5cm；When boot stage, dry field 2 days, rice field is kept using interval irrigation method later
Water level is higher than rice field bed surface 2-4cm, then the additional microbial-bacterial fertilizer of amount of application by 60kg per acre；Deinsectization weeding is carried out when the pustulation period
Processing.
The fetilizer for tillering includes the raw material of following parts by weight：3 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of potassium chloride, 20 parts of calcium superphosphate, carbonic acid
30 parts of hydrogen ammonium, 10 parts of urea, 15kg microbial-bacterial fertilizer；Number of viable >=200,000,000/gram in the microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
Embodiment 2：The plantation of hybrid rice
(1) it takes irrigation and drainage to facilitate, the rice field of sunshine abundance, after drained field internal water accumulation, continuously turns over twice, shelve before entering the winter
After 3.5 months, apply 100kg base manure per acre, it is thin to flatten；The base manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of rice husk,
5 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 10 parts of nitrogen potassium zinc fertilizer, 90 parts of organic fertilizer, 30 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer；
(2) rice field is irrigated using water pump, reaches the soil moisture content in rice field and is saturated and water level is made to be higher than rice field
Bed surface 2-6cm, soaked field 3 days；
(3) when temperature >=15 DEG C, according to ten thousand root and stem of certain plants of 1-2/mu plantation density by shoot transplanting equipment into rice field；
(4) turn green tillering stage when, fetilizer for tillering is applied in rice field according to the amount of application of 60kg per acre, using the intermittently side of pouring water
Formula keeps water level in paddy field to be higher than rice field bed surface 1-5cm；When boot stage, dry field 1 day, rice field is kept using interval irrigation method later
Water level is higher than rice field bed surface 2-4cm, then the additional microbial-bacterial fertilizer of amount of application by 70kg per acre；Deinsectization weeding is carried out when the pustulation period
Processing.
The fetilizer for tillering includes the raw material of following parts by weight：3 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of potassium chloride, 20 parts of calcium superphosphate, carbonic acid
30 parts of hydrogen ammonium, 10 parts of urea, 15kg microbial-bacterial fertilizer；Number of viable >=200,000,000/gram in the microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
Embodiment 3：The plantation of hybrid rice
(1) it takes irrigation and drainage to facilitate, the rice field of sunshine abundance, after drained field internal water accumulation, continuously turns over twice, shelve before entering the winter
After 4 months, apply 200kg base manure , Xi ba leveling per acre；The base manure includes the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of rice husk, calcium
5 parts of magnesium-phosphorus fertilizer, 10 parts of nitrogen potassium zinc fertilizer, 90 parts of organic fertilizer, 30 parts of microbial-bacterial fertilizer；
(2) rice field is irrigated using water pump, reaches the soil moisture content in rice field and is saturated and water level is made to be higher than rice field
Bed surface 2-6cm, soaked field 6 days；
(3) when temperature >=15 DEG C, according to ten thousand root and stem of certain plants of 1-2/mu plantation density by shoot transplanting equipment into rice field；
(4) turn green tillering stage when, fetilizer for tillering is applied in rice field according to the amount of application of 40kg per acre, using the intermittently side of pouring water
Formula keeps water level in paddy field to be higher than rice field bed surface 1-5cm；When boot stage, dry field 3 days, rice field is kept using interval irrigation method later
Water level is higher than rice field bed surface 2-4cm, then the additional microbial-bacterial fertilizer of amount of application by 50kg per acre；Deinsectization weeding is carried out when the pustulation period
Processing.
The fetilizer for tillering includes the raw material of following parts by weight：3 parts of zinc sulfate, 5 parts of potassium chloride, 20 parts of calcium superphosphate, carbonic acid
30 parts of hydrogen ammonium, 10 parts of urea, 15kg microbial-bacterial fertilizer；Number of viable >=200,000,000/gram in the microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
After the rice in embodiment 1-3 is mature, it is gathered in respectively, ingredient is then carried out respectively to gained paddy
Detection, partial detection are as shown in the table：
The present invention is exemplarily described above, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above,
As long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved this is sent out
Bright conception and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.Protection of the invention
Range should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of implantation methods of hybrid rice, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(1) it takes irrigation and drainage to facilitate, the rice field of sunshine abundance, after drained field internal water accumulation, is continuously turned over twice before entering the winter, shelve 3-4
After a month, apply 100-200kg base manure , Xi ba leveling per acre；
(2) rice field is irrigated using water pump, reaches the soil moisture content in rice field and is saturated and water level is made to be higher than rice field bed surface
2-6cm, soaked field 3-6 days；
(3) when temperature >=15 DEG C, according to ten thousand root and stem of certain plants of 1-2/mu plantation density by shoot transplanting equipment into rice field；
(4) turn green tillering stage when, fetilizer for tillering is applied in rice field according to the amount of application of 40-60kg per acre, using the intermittently side of pouring water
Formula keeps water level in paddy field to be higher than rice field bed surface 1-5cm；When boot stage, dry field 1-3 days, rice is kept using interval irrigation method later
Water in field position is higher than rice field bed surface 2-4cm, then the additional microbial-bacterial fertilizer of amount of application by 50-80kg per acre；It is removed when the pustulation period
Worm weeding processing.
2. the implantation methods of hybrid rice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base manure includes following parts by weight
Several raw materials：10-30 parts of rice husk, 5-10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 5-10 parts of nitrogen potassium zinc fertilizer, 80-100 parts of organic fertilizer, microbial-bacterial fertilizer
20-40 parts.
3. the implantation methods of hybrid rice according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fetilizer for tillering includes following parts by weight
Several raw materials：1-5 parts of zinc sulfate, 3-8 parts of potassium chloride, 15-30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20-40 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 5-10 parts of urea,
10-20kg microbial-bacterial fertilizer.
4. the implantation methods of hybrid rice according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that living in the microbial-bacterial fertilizer
Bacterium number amount >=200,000,000/gram.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810930676.9A CN108849342A (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | The implantation methods of hybrid rice |
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| CN201810930676.9A CN108849342A (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | The implantation methods of hybrid rice |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109983991A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-09 | 叙永县新中璟农业投资有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of mountain vegetables |
| CN111053006A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-24 | 青岛九天智慧农业集团有限公司 | Green planting method for rice |
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| CN103461043A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 天津坂结土壤肥料技术开发有限公司 | Planting method for improving rice yield |
| CN106386315A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-02-15 | 唐敏 | Hybrid planting method capable of increasing yield of hybrid rice |
| CN106416860A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 | Rice planting method capable of reducing heavy metal content of rice |
| CN106508535A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南湄江水稻专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for double-season rice |
| CN107459410A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-12 | 安徽省陶寓米业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods for promoting increasing production of rice |
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2018
- 2018-08-15 CN CN201810930676.9A patent/CN108849342A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103461043A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 天津坂结土壤肥料技术开发有限公司 | Planting method for improving rice yield |
| CN106416860A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 合山市丰鑫农机专业合作社 | Rice planting method capable of reducing heavy metal content of rice |
| CN106508535A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南湄江水稻专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for double-season rice |
| CN106386315A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-02-15 | 唐敏 | Hybrid planting method capable of increasing yield of hybrid rice |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109983991A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-09 | 叙永县新中璟农业投资有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of mountain vegetables |
| CN111053006A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-24 | 青岛九天智慧农业集团有限公司 | Green planting method for rice |
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