CN108798197A - A kind of garden structure that farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses - Google Patents
A kind of garden structure that farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses Download PDFInfo
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- CN108798197A CN108798197A CN201810602139.1A CN201810602139A CN108798197A CN 108798197 A CN108798197 A CN 108798197A CN 201810602139 A CN201810602139 A CN 201810602139A CN 108798197 A CN108798197 A CN 108798197A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H14/00—Buildings for combinations of different purposes not covered by any single one of main groups E04H1/00-E04H13/00 of this subclass, e.g. for double purpose; Buildings of the drive-in type
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/08—Buildings or groups of buildings for agricultural purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the garden structures that a kind of farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, efficiently use the economy fish culture places such as farmyard Construction of Basement sturgeon, the giant salamander, Australian Lobster, the comprehensive project such as ground auxiliary construction and house, the food and drink of underground cultivation service;Underground cultivating system, including Aumbry type giant salamander cultivating system and ecological recycle system;Ecological circulating water cultivating system includes the prosposition dual-cycle water treatment system that internal circulation system is formed with external circulating system, air pump water lift aeration system;Wall tripartite, which builds, above crawl has Aumbry type giant salamander cultivating system, the outer wall tripartite of aquaculture pond to be partly made of transparent glass material, and is visited for tourist in the spacious ornamental channel of its periphery setting.Composite building provided by the invention can not only save land resource, water resource, moreover it is possible to drive the cooperative development of multinomial industry by cultivation, plantation, photovoltaic generation, realize inhabitation, cultivation, the maximization of extra earning benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new countryside construction renovation technique field, more particularly to a kind of farmers''s house is multi-functional same
Walk the garden structure developed and used.Garden structure includes ground 1-2 floor houses room, ground ecology garden, vegetable cultivation, underground life
State cultivates, roof solar power generation, has the multi-functionals such as production, life, extra earning in garden.People is upstairs lived, is cultivated downstairs, room
Solar power generation is pushed up, saves land, is energy saving, is water-saving, section material, ecological, environmental protective comprehensively utilizes land resource, makes full use of each inch of land
Ground can save a large amount of building construction house sites and occupy non-renewable land resource, increase house site space usable floor area,
Be conducive to intensive and saving use land used, gross dynastic balance of protecting farmland, to promoting rural social stability and sustainable economic development to anticipate
Justice is great.The present invention is in using housing basement's developing ecology cultivation, ground plantation, roof photovoltaic generation and completes a variety of warps
Extra earning pattern is sought, a ground is mostly used, achieves many things at one stroke, and is easy to universal in China rural area large-scale popularization.
Background technology
China human mortality is numerous, and land resource is opposite to be lacked.Building is individually made in rural area and the outdoor big water surface aquaculture of development is universal
That there is costs is high, utilization rate is low, very big to land resource, water resource, ecological environment destruction, and Rural Population Flow
Greatly, cause the getting worse the problems such as man and wife that " empty nest " generates lives apart, children lack education, old man is fallen into disuse without love, soil, do not meet
The current national conditions in China.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of grounds to build building, ecological circulating water aquaculture pond is built in underground, and photovoltaic is built on roof
The farmyard structure of solar power plant.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The circulating water cultivation workshop of ecology totally-enclosed using farmers''s Construction of Basement, complete, interior are equipped with ventilation, daylighting, remove
Tidal system is united;It builds to have on the ground and cultivates the service facility to match with underground, house top layer has photovoltaic solar electricity generation system;It supports
It grows system and uses Internet of Things+big data intelligent monitoring;Aquaculture pond water inlet is equipped with micropore aeration pipe and pure oxygen device, water process
Pond is equipped with solid-liquid separating machine and ultraviolet sterilization system;The placement of the equipment such as air pump, oxygen station is outdoor.
Preferably, in the garden structure that a kind of above-mentioned farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, on the aquaculture pond
Square wall tripartite has Aumbry type giant salamander aquaculture pond.
Preferably, in the garden structure that a kind of above-mentioned farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, in the aquaculture pond
Centre is equipped with sewage-collecting well, is equipped with return pipe and blow-off pipe.
Preferably, in the garden structure that a kind of above-mentioned farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, the aquaculture pond into
Aeration tube is installed to be connected to air pump at the mouth of a river.
Preferably, in the garden structure that a kind of above-mentioned farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, the cultivation pool side
Edge bottom is equipped with pure oxygen device and is connected to oxygen station.
Preferably, in the garden structure that a kind of above-mentioned farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, the automatic oxygen supply
System, breeding water body dissolved oxygen amount are set within the scope of 5-6mg/L, are below or above the data, and demand system can close automatically
Close or open oxygen supply.
Preferably, in the garden structure that a kind of above-mentioned farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, the Internet of Things+big
Data system is the Internet of Things intelligence fishery designed and developed exclusively for artificial breeding, using wireless sensor technology, networking pipe
Reason, by mobile phone, wrist-watch, apparatus such as computer control cultivating system in water temperature, water quality, dissolved oxygen, feed, fish movement situations such as
Variation can grasp the growth of cultured fishes in family, situation of ingesting at any time other places is gone on business, and have Collection of Remote Real-Time Data
The functions such as analysis, monitoring management can be completed to feed, the adjusting of the various functions such as oxygenation by remote control system.
Preferably, in the garden structure that a kind of above-mentioned farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, the roof photovoltaic
Solar power system, solar power generation not only supply daily breeding production, household electricity, extra electricity that can also go up national grid
Grid-connected sale.
It can be seen via above technical scheme that compared with prior art, the present invention has following benefit:
(1) present invention builds ecologic breeding, ornamental place in farmyard basement, and ground auxiliary construction cultivates phase with underground
The service items such as storage, monitoring, food and drink, the lodging of pass.With " underground ecologic breeding, ground vegetable cultivation, upstairs life occupies
The comprehensive functions such as firmly, roof photovoltaic generation ".On the one hand underground space construction cultivation, ornamental place are made full use of;On the other hand it fills
Divide and ground, that is, fish farming shop overhead, auxiliary construction service facility is utilized so that cultivation is combined together with food and drink, production and living, fill
Merogenesis about rare land resource realizes that a ground is mostly used, achieves many things at one stroke, real while saving soil, saving capital construction input
Existing maximizing the benefits;
(2) trend of the invention according to Modern Fishery and novel Urbanization Progress, in conjunction with the limited equal visitors of Farm Land
Reality is seen, adheres to, using kinsfolk as supplier, single House garden and ecological fishery, photovoltaic generation etc. mutually being tied
It closes, traditional outdoor breeding industry, planting industry is moved into farmyard and completed, realize resource-effective, ecological, environmental protective, energy saving height
Effect, circular economy are effectively relieved the employment pressure of outskirts of a town Lost-land Peasants ', between twenty and fifty rural migrant worker are effectively relieved and largely outflows in one
Cause man and wife's separation of " empty nest " generation, children lack education, rural area hollow problem of the old man without getting worses such as loves.Society of the present invention
Meeting benefit, ecological benefits, remarkable in economical benefits, it is suitable for large area applications;
(3) present invention meets breeding production household electricity using solar power generation;Utilize microorganism, beneficial bacterium, aquatic vegetable
Dish purifies water, and forms benign ecological cycles, and it is innoxious to reach aquaculture product, both beautifies the environment, and reduces rural environmental pollution,
Farmers' income can be improved again, improves living environment, while can also thoroughly change the tradition breeded fish to lake, work to field
Pattern liberates peasant to the maximum extent from limited soil, and farmers' is become factory, fisherman is become to worker, by rural area
Become the new countryside construction new frame in cities and towns;
(4) the garden structure that farmers''s house multifunctional development of the invention utilizes takes up an area gross area 200m2, floor space
150m2, ecological garden 50m2, house 1-2 layers of ground, underground cultivate one layer, 500,000 yuan or so of gross investment;Underground aquaculture pond away from
Ground 2.5m, aquaculture pond 100m2, ecological water treating pond 50m2, breed fish water body 150m3, and every cube of water body supports sturgeon 40kg, produces sturgeon per year
6 tons or so, 80,000 yuan of annual interest;Aumbry type giant salamander aquaculture pond individually long 8m, high 0.5m, wide 1.0m, upper and lower 3 layers, every square metre of production
Fish 30kg or so produces 1-2 tons of the giant salamander per year, and 70,000 yuan or so of annual interest, 5 or so withdraw the fully invested of garden construction;
It (5) roof photovoltaic solar power station can also be grid-connected to national grid other than meeting daily production and living electricity consumption
Sale, national policy subsidy time limit are 20 years, and the quality quality guarantee period is 25 years, by taking roof floor space 80-100m2 as an example, dress
Machine capacity 8kw, invests 70,000 yuan, 15000 degree of annual electricity generating capacity, 11500 yuan of national year subsidy, year 19500 yuan, 4 years or so of total income
Recoverable cost of investment.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 attached drawings are farmers''s house garden structural perspective of the present invention.
Fig. 2 attached drawings are ecological circulating water cultivating system structural schematic diagram in underground of the present invention.
Fig. 3 attached drawings are cultivating workshop structural perspective in underground of the present invention.
Description of the drawings:
1 be building, 2 be visit entrance, 3 be aquaculture pond, 4 be water treating pond, 5 be Aumbry type giant salamander aquaculture pond, 6 be oxygen
Gas supply station, 7 be ecological garden, 8 be solar power plant, 9 be sewage-collecting well, 10 be return pipe, 11 be blow-off pipe, 12 be filtrate
Layer, 13 be water pump, 14 be water outlet, 15 be solid-liquid separating machine, 16 be planting layer, 17 be water inlet, 18 be ultraviolet light, 19
For gas oxygen-increasing device, 20 be pure oxygen add-on system, 21 be ornamental mouth, 22 be visit channel, 23 be between operation element, 24 be from
It is observation panel by bait throwing in mouth, 25.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3 are please referred to, for a kind of farmers''s house synchronous utilization disclosed by the invention
Garden structure, specifically include:
4 edge bottom of aquaculture pond is equipped with pure oxygen adding set 20 and is connect with outdoor oxygen supply station 6, dissolved oxygen in breeding water body
Amount is below or above setting value 5-8mg/L ranges, and automatic oxygen supply apparatus can be turned on and off oxygen system.Aquaculture pond center is equipped with
Sewage-collecting well 9, cultivation dirt are drawn water by water pump 13 to ground ecology garden growing area 7 by blow-off pipe 11, and ecological garden plantation is respectively
Kind aquatic vegetable or flowers.
The present disclosure provides the garden structures that a kind of farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, and efficiently use farmers'
The economy fish culture places such as garden Construction of Basement sturgeon, the giant salamander, Australian Lobster, ground auxiliary construction are cultivated with underground
The comprehensive project such as house, the food and drink of service;The garden structure that farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, floor space
200 square metres or so, 150 square metres of living space, ground auxiliary construction garden, body-building, 50 square metres of public place of entertainment, house top
Layer has solar photo-voltaic power generation station.Underground cultivating system, including Aumbry type giant salamander cultivating system and ecological circulating water sturgeon,
The economy fish cultivating system such as Australian Lobster;The ecological circulating water cultivating system includes internal circulation system and outer circulation system
The prosposition dual-cycle water treatment system of system, air pump water lift aeration system composition;Wall tripartite, which builds, above the crawl wall
Cabinet type giant salamander cultivating system, the outer wall tripartite of aquaculture pond are partly made of transparent glass material, and wide in its periphery setting
Spacious ornamental channel is visited for tourist.Composite building provided by the invention can not only save land resource, water resource, also
The cooperative development of multinomial industry can be driven by cultivation, plantation, photovoltaic generation, realized inhabitation, cultivated, the maximum of extra earning benefit
Change.
In order to advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, infrastructure Aumbry type doll fish culture and ecological circulating water sturgeon,
The economy fish such as Australian Lobster cultivate, watch place, and ground synchronous development services mating lodging, meal with underground cultivation
The multifunctional and composite types construction projects such as drink, plantation, photovoltaic generation.
In order to advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the water treating pond 4, culturing pool flows into out through return pipe 10
The mouth of a river 14 removes the harmful substances such as bulky grain residual bait, excrement by solid-liquid separating machine 15;Processing pond center be equipped with sewage-collecting well 9 into
Row secondary precipitation dirt collection, filter material layer 12 are loaded using filtrates such as calcium carbonate mineral, non-woven fabrics, haydites, a large amount of to breed
Microorganism provides carrier;Planting layer 16 plants water plant or flowers, the vegetables of well developed root system, absorbs in breeding water body
The harmful substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, the breeding wastewater handled well flows into ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 18 and gas carries through water inlet 17
Water installations 19 are recycled by gas device water lift to aquaculture pond 3 after sterilizing.
In order to advanced optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, in Fig. 3, underground cultivating workshop is equipped with and visits channel 22, cultivation
3 tripartite of pond is equipped with ornamental window 21, for the comprehensive appreciation of tourist, plays.Access road 2 is equipped with elevator, cultured product, tourist
Underground or ground can be reached by elevator, ground Stall is equipped with watch window 25, Autoamtic bait putting window 24, between operation
23。
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.For device disclosed in embodiment
For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so description is fairly simple, related place is said referring to method part
It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (6)
1. the garden structure that a kind of farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses, which is characterized in that including:Building, in the building
Solar power plant is had above room, lower section has underground cultivating workshop and water treatment system;Wherein, the underground cultivates vehicle
It is interior to have Aumbry type giant salamander aquaculture pond, sturgeon culturing pond and water treating pond;Wall is equipped with institute above the sturgeon culturing pond
Aumbry type giant salamander aquaculture pond is stated, centre is equipped with sewage-collecting well, return pipe and blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe and water process are equipped in sewage-collecting well
The blow-off pipe in pond, the blow-off pipe unicom of solid-liquid separating machine, blow-off pipe tail end are extracted into ground ecology garden growing area with water pump.
2. the garden structure that a kind of farmers''s house synchronous according to claim 1 develops and uses, which is characterized in that
Underground cultivating workshop side, which is equipped with, visits entrance, and Autoamtic bait putting window, observation panel and operation are equipped with above aquaculture pond
Between.
3. the garden structure that a kind of farmers''s house synchronous according to claim 1 develops and uses, which is characterized in that
Each aquaculture pond is equipped with ornamental window and for tourist appreciates the fish movements such as sturgeon, the giant salamander, Australian Lobster, ingests
Overall process.
4. the garden structure that a kind of farmers''s house synchronous according to claim 1 develops and uses, which is characterized in that
The aquaculture pond bottom, which is additionally provided with, visits channel.
5. the garden structure that a kind of farmers''s house synchronous according to claim 1 develops and uses, which is characterized in that
The water treatment system is equipped with solid-liquid separating machine, filter material layer, planting layer, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, gas water lift oxygenation dress
It sets.
6. the garden structure that a kind of farmers''s house synchronous according to claim 1 develops and uses, which is characterized in that
The water of the aquaculture pond flows into water treating pond through water return pipeline, and the water inlet construction of water treating pond has solid-liquid separating machine, removes
The particulate matters such as large-scale residual bait, excrement, there is sewage-collecting well and blow-off line unicom among water treating pond, filling above water treating pond
There are a filter material layer and plant species growing area, flow passes through filter material layer and plant species growing area, and a large amount of microorganism, beneficial bacterium disappear in water body
Harmful substances, the water handled well such as ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, phosphate in consumption, decomposition water body are filled by ultraviolet ray sterilization bactericidal
It sets, gas picotan water lift is recycled to aquaculture pond.
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CN201810602139.1A CN108798197A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of garden structure that farmers''s house synchronous develops and uses |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109869019A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-06-11 | 天津市天友建筑设计股份有限公司 | A kind of rural area complete alternation mountainous region solid conjunction institute |
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CN2501312Y (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2002-07-24 | 南昌大学 | Culture pool for giant salamander |
CN103404475A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-11-27 | 宜都天峡特种渔业有限公司 | Peasant household basement ecological circulating water fish culturing system |
CN104585081A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-05-06 | 杭州千岛湖鲟龙科技股份有限公司 | Underground water circulation water-saving type sturgeon ecological breeding method |
CN204850667U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-09 | 任华 | Build building, secret building structure who builds aquarium on ground |
CN206491183U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-09-15 | 费成益 | The culturing pool of seedling in a kind of indoor giant salamander |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810602139.1A patent/CN108798197A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2501312Y (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2002-07-24 | 南昌大学 | Culture pool for giant salamander |
CN103404475A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-11-27 | 宜都天峡特种渔业有限公司 | Peasant household basement ecological circulating water fish culturing system |
CN103704166A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-04-09 | 宜都天峡特种渔业有限公司 | Building structure with storied house built on ground and zoology circulating water fish-farming workshop built underground |
CN104585081A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-05-06 | 杭州千岛湖鲟龙科技股份有限公司 | Underground water circulation water-saving type sturgeon ecological breeding method |
CN204850667U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-09 | 任华 | Build building, secret building structure who builds aquarium on ground |
CN206491183U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-09-15 | 费成益 | The culturing pool of seedling in a kind of indoor giant salamander |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109869019A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-06-11 | 天津市天友建筑设计股份有限公司 | A kind of rural area complete alternation mountainous region solid conjunction institute |
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