CN204663063U - A kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build - Google Patents
A kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build Download PDFInfo
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- CN204663063U CN204663063U CN201520254623.1U CN201520254623U CN204663063U CN 204663063 U CN204663063 U CN 204663063U CN 201520254623 U CN201520254623 U CN 201520254623U CN 204663063 U CN204663063 U CN 204663063U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build, and comprising: bottom support frame, is fixed on the bottom of described waste valley, groove; Greenhouse sidewall and greenhouse ceiling, be fixed on described bottom support frame; Support growing area, for planting heliophyte, shade plant and/or mushroom, is arranged on the ground in described greenhouse; Culture zone, for cultivated animals, is arranged on the ground in described greenhouse; Biomass pool, for carrying out fermentable to the ight soil of the stalk of heliophyte, the culture medium of mushroom and/or described animal, is arranged at below described culture zone.The intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth that the utility model utilizes waste valley, groove to build, warm indoor application solid is supported implanting and is executed, and aquatic, poultry and plant, synthesization utilizes, the national conditions that applicable China has a large population and a few land.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greenhouse cultivation technical field, particularly a kind of utilize waste valley, groove to build for intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth.
Background technology
The Party Central Committee after the Fifth Plenary Session of the Sixteenth Central Committee proposes the strategic task of building a New Socialist Countryside, and has made clear and definite regulation to the emphasis of new countryside construction and task in two central authorities No. 1 file of 2006 and 2007.18 of party refer to unprecedented height the guiding theory of building Socialist New, importance and task greatly especially.China has a large population and a few land, and especially in the vast rural area of China, especially histie area, cultivated area uses not enough, and peasant struggles in the life of poverty.How to make vast farmers live to take on a new look, progressively go on the road of affluence, realize the comfortable family that rural area is numerous, the most important thing of Chinese government's work at present is agriculture, rural areas and farmers problems.The core of Work related to agriculture, rural areas and farmers makes Increase Income of Peasant Households, and the core of building a New Socialist Countryside is also the key of Increase Income of Peasant Households, Increase Income of Peasant Households, is the platform needing a lasting efficient output.
China's arable area 1,800,000,000 mu, the homogeneous mu of people three points of fields.Belong to the country that has a large population and a few land.300,000,000 mu are breached according to Ministry of Agriculture's statistics China growing vegetables land used in 2013.Deserted mountain waste valley, groove have much been economized by China, produce if the comprehensive utilization deserted mountain waste valley of suiting measures to local conditions, groove carry out the intensive animals and plants of stereo facility.Part four wasteland is become " vegetable basket project " land used.Both add China's agricultural land area, realize agricultural production and income again.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build, just waste valley, groove can turn natural high-efficiency agriculture ecoindustrial park into.
For above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build, comprising:
Bottom support frame, is fixed on the bottom of described waste valley, groove;
Greenhouse sidewall and greenhouse ceiling, be fixed on described bottom support frame;
Support growing area, for planting heliophyte, shade plant and/or mushroom, is arranged on the ground in described greenhouse;
Culture zone, for cultivated animals, is arranged on the ground in described greenhouse;
Biomass pool, for carrying out fermentable to the ight soil of the stalk of heliophyte, the culture medium of mushroom and/or described animal, is arranged at below described culture zone.
Wherein, preferably, described bottom support frame comprises horizontal shore, is fixed on the sidewall of described waste valley, groove.
Wherein, preferably, described bottom support frame also comprises hard straight reinforcing prop, and one end is fixedly connected with described horizontal shore, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of described waste valley, groove.
Wherein, preferably, described support growing area comprises at least two plantation layers.
Wherein, preferably, also comprising LED, comprising LED illumination lamp for throwing light on and for providing the LED plant growth lamp of luminous environment for plant and/or fungus grown, described LED illumination lamp is arranged in described culture zone, and described LED plant growth lamp is arranged in described support growing area.
Wherein, preferably, also comprise small-sized gentle breeze supercharged generating system, be connected with described LED illumination lamp and LED plant growth lamp, for providing electric power for warmhouse booth, comprise impeller and generator, impeller is connected with generator.
Wherein, preferably, also comprising solar energy collector, for solving the Winter protection problem of warmhouse booth, being arranged on described greenhouse ceiling.
Wherein, preferably, described greenhouse sidewall is made up of outer wall, inwall and insulation layer, and insulation layer is arranged between outer wall and inwall.
Wherein, preferably, described culture zone comprises culture area of livestork and poultry and aquaculture district, and described aquaculture district comprises aquaculture pond, is arranged on the ground of described warmhouse booth.
Wherein, preferably, described aquaculture pond comprises sidewall and bottom, is provided with a sewage sump in the middle part of described bottom, and described sewage sump is the raceway groove of a strip; The height of described bottom, remotely reduces to sewage sump place gradually from sewage sump, so that the larger dirt of proportion is slipped in sewage sump from the higher position of described bottom; One is provided with to the sewage draining exit of the extraneous blowdown of warmhouse booth in described sewage sump.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the present invention is natural intelligent sun glasshouse stereo facility booth waste valley, groove construction, do not take agricultural arable land, support growing area can plant anti-season veterinary antibiotics and flowers, also shade plant and mushroom can be planted, culture zone can cultivate poultry and aquatic fish, biomass pool can carry out fermentable to the ight soil of the discarded culture medium of the stalk of heliophyte, mushroom and animal and putrescible matter, be converted into bioenergy and organic fertilizer resource, namely biogas is as the energy of living at ordinary times, and natural pond slag is as fertilizer.Achieve ecological circulation, make full use of every inch of land, each thread sunlight, each sheaf space is created the wealth, and effectively can improve the income of current peasant, be beneficial to save land, economize on water, material-saving, reduce environment pollution.
2, intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth of the present invention is with four wastelands, and namely waste valley and groove become high-efficiency agriculture ecoindustrial park, realize fully utilizing land resources.
3, in intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth of the present invention, cultivation has aquatic products, poultry, plant and mushroom, the carbon dioxide that in poultry house, animal is breathed out can be supplied to the plant in warmhouse booth, and the plant in warmhouse booth not only can reduce the temperature in poultry house, but also oxygen can be discharged to the animal in poultry house.
4, the intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build of the present invention, warm indoor application solid is supported implanting and is executed, and aquatic, poultry and plant, synthesization utilizes, the national conditions that applicable China has a large population and a few land.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of neutral body warmhouse booth of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the layout of neutral body warmhouse booth inside of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of medium-height trestle growing area of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the greenhouse sidewall of neutral body warmhouse booth of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of aquaculture pond in the present invention.
In figure:
1, bottom support frame, 11, horizontal shore, 12, hard straight reinforcing prop, 2, greenhouse sidewall, 21, outer wall, 22, inwall, 23, insulation layer, 3, greenhouse ceiling, 4, support growing area, 41, plantation layer, 5, culture area of livestork and poultry, 6, aquaculture district, 61, aquaculture pond, 611, sidewall, 612, bottom, 613, sewage sump, 614, sewage draining exit, 7, biomass pool, 8, LED plant growth lamp, 9, solar energy collector
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-5, the present embodiment provides a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build, and comprising:
Bottom support frame 1, is fixed on the bottom of waste valley, groove;
Greenhouse sidewall 2 and greenhouse ceiling 3, be fixed on bottom support frame 1;
Support growing area 4, for planting heliophyte, shade plant and/or mushroom, is arranged on (structural representation of support growing area 4 as shown in Figure 3) on the ground in greenhouse;
Culture zone, for cultivated animals, is arranged on the ground in greenhouse;
Biomass pool 7, for carrying out fermentable to the ight soil of the stalk of heliophyte, the culture medium of mushroom and/or animal, is arranged at below culture zone.
The present embodiment utilizes waste valley, groove construction is natural intelligent sun glasshouse stereo facility booth, do not take agricultural arable land, support growing area 4 can plant anti-season veterinary antibiotics and flowers, also shade plant and mushroom can be planted, culture zone can cultivate poultry and aquatic fish, biomass pool 7 can carry out fermentable to the ight soil of the discarded culture medium of the stalk of heliophyte, mushroom and animal and putrescible matter, be converted into bioenergy and organic fertilizer resource, namely biogas is as the energy of living at ordinary times, and natural pond slag is as fertilizer.Achieve ecological circulation, make full use of every inch of land, each thread sunlight, each sheaf space is created the wealth, and effectively can improve the income of current peasant, be beneficial to save land, economize on water, material-saving, reduce environment pollution.
Wherein, bottom support frame 1 comprises horizontal shore 11, is fixed on the sidewall of waste valley, groove.
As the present invention's preferably technical scheme, bottom support frame 1 also comprises hard straight reinforcing prop 12, and one end is fixedly connected with horizontal shore 11, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of waste valley, groove.Firm for stereoscopic greenhouse booth can be arranged in waste valley or groove by bottom support frame 1.If waste valley, groove are through within mud-rock flow washes away width 7 meters, also can not use hard straight reinforcing prop, also can not use hard straight reinforcing prop 12, directly on the level land washed away through mud-rock flow, build curved support frame, more than 8 meters width use hard straight reinforcing prop 11, then build stereo facility booth.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, support growing area 4 comprises five plantation layers 41.In actual applications, according to the needs produced, the plantation layer 41 of different quantity can be set.In the present invention, support growing area 4 comprises at least two plantation layers 41.
As the present invention's preferably technical scheme, also comprise LED, comprise LED illumination lamp for throwing light on and for providing the LED plant growth lamp 8 of luminous environment for plant and/or fungus grown, LED illumination lamp is arranged in culture zone, and LED plant growth lamp 8 is arranged in support growing area 4.LED plant growth lamp 8 simulation sunshine, for the growth of plant provides light source.LED can save energy more than 90% compared with incandescent lamp, can save energy more than 85% compared with high pressure sodium vapour lamp, can save energy more than 75% compared with traditional fluorescent lamp, and due to product employing constant voltage, constant current, so electricity consumption is safer.LED temperature is no more than 45 degree, so the life-span is long.
As the present invention's preferably technical scheme, also comprise small-sized gentle breeze supercharged generating system, be connected with LED illumination lamp and LED plant growth lamp 8, for providing electric power for warmhouse booth, comprise impeller and generator, impeller is connected with generator.
As the present invention's preferably technical scheme, also comprising solar energy collector 9, for solving the Winter protection problem of warmhouse booth, being arranged on greenhouse ceiling 3.Solar energy collector is installed, mainly solves booth insulation problem in the winter time, for whole warmhouse booth provides temperature control guarantee.
As the present invention's technical scheme preferably, described greenhouse sidewall 2 is made up of outer wall 21, inwall 22 and insulation layer 23, and insulation layer 23 is arranged between outer wall 21 and inwall 22.Greenhouse sidewall 2 is provided with insulation construction, further increases the temperature control effect of whole warmhouse booth.
Wherein, culture zone comprises culture area of livestork and poultry 5 and aquaculture district 6, and aquaculture district 6 comprises aquaculture pond 61, is arranged on the ground of warmhouse booth.
Wherein, aquaculture pond 61 comprises sidewall 611 and bottom 612, is provided with a sewage sump 613 in the middle part of bottom 612, and sewage sump 613 is the raceway groove of a strip; The height of bottom 612, remotely reduces to sewage sump 613 place gradually from sewage sump 613, so that the larger dirt of proportion is slipped in sewage sump 613 from the higher position of bottom 612; One is provided with to the sewage draining exit 614 of the extraneous blowdown of warmhouse booth in sewage sump 613.Be provided with sewage draining exit 614 in dirty groove in collection, during blowdown, open sewage draining exit 614, dirt is directly disposed in waste valley or groove, environment-friendly high-efficiency.
Warmhouse booth of the present invention is also provided with field level data monitoring unit, and field level data monitoring unit comprises multiple fixed-point data collecting device, Mobile data collecting device and Wireless Telecom Equipment.
Fixed-point data collecting device and Mobile data collecting device are all the equipment of the growth conditions of environmental aspect for detecting assigned address and crop or livestock and poultry, fixed-point data collecting device and Mobile data collecting device all comprise multiple multiple sensors, microprocessor, radio receiving transmitting module and executing agency, and Mobile data collecting device also comprises mechanical mobile device, digital camera.
Sensor comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor, soil moisture sensor, CO
2one or more in concentration sensor, intensity of illumination sensor and soil nutrient concentration sensor etc., for detecting the various environmental datas in warmhouse booth in real time; Mobile data collecting device also includes alignment sensor, with the accurate location of equipment.
Executing agency is motor or valve, can realize the adjustment to temperature, humidity, soil moisture, CO2 concentration, intensity of illumination, soil nutrient concentration etc. during running.
Digital camera, for gathering the video data of assigned address crop or poultry growth situation.
Mechanical mobile device, for completing moving and mechanical linkage of each device in Mobile data collecting device.
The data that microprocessor receives fixed-point data collecting device, Mobile data collecting device is operated jointly, for receiving and preliminary treatment sensing data or video information, are sent to field level supervision and management center by preliminary processing results; For responding the command information of alarm condition or Surveillance center, control executing agency to or mechanical mobile device corresponding data compensate adjustment.
The present invention is under unattended condition, and the ambient conditions in effective monitoring warmhouse booth also adjusts with the growth more adapting to crop or livestock and poultry automatically.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build, is characterized in that, comprising:
Bottom support frame, is fixed on the bottom of described waste valley, groove;
Greenhouse sidewall and greenhouse ceiling, be fixed on described bottom support frame;
Support growing area, for planting heliophyte, shade plant and/or mushroom, is arranged on the ground in described greenhouse;
Culture zone, for cultivated animals, is arranged on the ground in described greenhouse;
Biomass pool, for carrying out fermentable to the ight soil of the stalk of heliophyte, the culture medium of mushroom and/or described animal, is arranged at below described culture zone.
2. a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bottom support frame comprises horizontal shore, is fixed on the sidewall of described waste valley, groove.
3. a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bottom support frame also comprises hard straight reinforcing prop, one end is fixedly connected with described horizontal shore, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of described waste valley, groove.
4. a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support growing area comprises at least two plantation layers.
5. a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise LED, comprise LED illumination lamp for throwing light on and for providing the LED plant growth lamp of luminous environment for plant and/or fungus grown, described LED illumination lamp is arranged in described culture zone, and described LED plant growth lamp is arranged in described support growing area.
6. a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: also comprise small-sized gentle breeze supercharged generating system, be connected with described LED illumination lamp and LED plant growth lamp, for providing electric power for warmhouse booth, comprise impeller and generator, impeller is connected with generator.
7. a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise solar energy collector, for solving the Winter protection problem of warmhouse booth, being arranged on described greenhouse ceiling.
8. a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described greenhouse sidewall is made up of outer wall, inwall and insulation layer, and insulation layer is arranged between outer wall and inwall.
9. a kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described culture zone comprises culture area of livestork and poultry and aquaculture district, described aquaculture district comprises aquaculture pond, is arranged on the ground of described warmhouse booth.
10. the intensive kind that a kind of waste valley according to claim 9, groove are built cultivates stereoscopic greenhouse booth, it is characterized in that: described aquaculture pond comprises sidewall and bottom, be provided with a sewage sump in the middle part of described bottom, described sewage sump is the raceway groove of a strip; The height of described bottom, remotely reduces to sewage sump place gradually from sewage sump, so that the larger dirt of proportion is slipped in sewage sump from the higher position of described bottom; One is provided with to the sewage draining exit of the extraneous blowdown of warmhouse booth in described sewage sump.
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CN201520254623.1U CN204663063U (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | A kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build |
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CN201520254623.1U CN204663063U (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | A kind of intensive kind cultivation stereoscopic greenhouse booth utilizing waste valley, groove to build |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104790697A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 徐丰 | Intensive culture three-dimensional greenhouse built by means of waste gully or groove |
CN109430143A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-08 | 广西臻循环农业科技有限公司 | The comprehensive body device of a kind of novel solid aquatic products case fish, dish, bacterium, fruit |
CN111789067A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-20 | 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 | Multi-organism symbiotic culture system |
-
2015
- 2015-04-23 CN CN201520254623.1U patent/CN204663063U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104790697A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-22 | 徐丰 | Intensive culture three-dimensional greenhouse built by means of waste gully or groove |
CN109430143A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-03-08 | 广西臻循环农业科技有限公司 | The comprehensive body device of a kind of novel solid aquatic products case fish, dish, bacterium, fruit |
CN111789067A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-20 | 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 | Multi-organism symbiotic culture system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150923 Termination date: 20180423 |