CN204634532U - The livable ecosystem of novel agricultural - Google Patents

The livable ecosystem of novel agricultural Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204634532U
CN204634532U CN201520149601.9U CN201520149601U CN204634532U CN 204634532 U CN204634532 U CN 204634532U CN 201520149601 U CN201520149601 U CN 201520149601U CN 204634532 U CN204634532 U CN 204634532U
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house
livable
ecosystem
field
sunlight booth
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韩承海
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The livable ecosystem of a kind of novel agricultural, comprising: sunlight booth; Biogas generating pit, biogas generating pit is used in gas house by pipeline connection to each; Cultivation shed, shed is vertical with sunlight booth arranges in cultivation; Field, field is divided into the unit of polylith rectangular configuration by furrow; House, house and sunlight booth, cultivates shed or field is oppositely arranged, and rear side that is relative with the side door in house and house is provided with the road for transporting.The utility model achieves the combination of agricultural planting, animal feeding, family planting tripartite, and biogas generating pit can process rubbish and produce biogas provides the energy, improves livable property of the present utility model.The utility model only needs to carry out less transformation to field, the ecosystem that one is applicable to life, agricultural planting and animal feeding just can be set up in locality, the utility model by plot condition impact, the impact of weather on plantation can be broken away from, also unusual livable-in simultaneously.

Description

The livable ecosystem of novel agricultural
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of ecological agriculture, more particularly, and the particularly livable ecosystem of a kind of novel agricultural.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country in the world, is again the country that an agricultural falls behind relatively simultaneously.In China, agricultural planting is rely on land resources to carry out the cultivation of crops substantially, and in marsh, saline land or Desert Area all cannot carry out the plantation of crops, therefore, causes the waste of a large amount of land resources.
In addition, substantially be such in the situation of China's agricultural planting and cultivation: family, field and raise canopy and all separate, relation between them substantially not on Existential Space, so, need field work as people or remove letting animals feed or go home, all need to waste the more time on the way, compare and be not suitable for life, work.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides the livable ecosystem of a kind of novel agricultural, to solve the problem.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The livable ecosystem of a kind of novel agricultural, comprising:
For carrying out the sunlight booth of the plantation cultivation such as agriculture plants, edible mushroom and earthworm, the occupation of land shape of described sunlight booth is rectangular configuration;
Be arranged at the biogas generating pit of underground, described biogas generating pit includes a charging aperture and multiple gas outlet, and whole described gas outlets is all used in gas house by pipeline connection to each;
For the cultivation shed of letting animals feed, the contoured of described cultivation shed is rectangular configuration, and described cultivation shed is vertical with described sunlight booth to be arranged;
For carrying out the field of organic grow, described field is divided into the unit of polylith rectangular configuration by furrow;
For the house of living, described house includes main entrance and side door, and described main entrance and described sunlight booth, described cultivation shed or described field are oppositely arranged, and the rear side in relative with the side door in described house and described house is provided with the road for transporting.
Preferably, described sunlight booth includes mouth of entering, described in enter mouth and described main entrance be oppositely arranged;
Described cultivation shed includes transfer passage, and described transfer passage docks with described side door;
Described field and described sunlight booth are set up in parallel;
By vegetation isolation such as trees between described house, described sunlight booth, described cultivation shed and described field.
Preferably, between described field and described sunlight booth, be provided with the fish pond for aquaculture.
Preferably, described sunlight booth includes keel, support and photic zone;
Described Bracket setting is in the both sides of described keel and be fixedly connected with it, and one end of described support is connected with described keel, and the other end of described support is inserted in soil, described support near one end of soil for slowing down the village, slope structural design;
Described photic zone is covered on described support.
Preferably, described photic zone is plastic film or glass.
Preferably, the body of wall of described house and described cultivation shed is heat-preserving wall;
The top of described house and described cultivation shed is provided with solar panel.
Preferably, the utility model also includes water system, and described water system includes water tower and is connected the hydraulic pipeline for carrying water with water spot to each with described water tower.
In the structural design of the above-mentioned ecosystem, the utility model, centered by house, is transformed around house field, and sunlight booth is set in field, reduce Changes in weather to the influence degree of farmland operation, and, sunlight booth is set and can carries out the diversified plantation of crop, cultivation.Cultivation shed is set near house, so, realizes the combination of agricultural planting, animal feeding, family planting tripartite, in addition, the utility model is also provided with biogas generating pit, can either process rubbish, biogas can be produced again the energy is provided, improve livable property of the present utility model.In addition, the utility model only needs to carry out less transformation to field, the ecosystem that one is applicable to life, agricultural planting and animal feeding just can be set up in locality, field is arranged sunlight booth, the impact of weather on agricultural planting can be reduced, compared to traditional life in the countryside mode, the utility model by plot condition impact, the impact of weather on plantation can be broken away from, also unusual livable-in simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the living condition graph of a relation in a kind of embodiment of the utility model in the livable ecosystem application process of novel agricultural;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the livable ecosystem of novel agricultural in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein, Fig. 1 is the living condition graph of a relation in a kind of embodiment of the utility model in the livable ecosystem application process of novel agricultural; Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the livable ecosystem of novel agricultural in a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
The utility model provides the livable ecosystem of a kind of novel agricultural, comprising: for carrying out the sunlight booth 1 of the plantation cultivation such as agriculture plants, edible mushroom and earthworm, the occupation of land shape of sunlight booth 1 is rectangular configuration; Be arranged at the biogas generating pit of underground, biogas generating pit includes a charging aperture and multiple gas outlet, and whole gas outlets is all used in gas house 4 by pipeline connection to each; For the cultivation shed 2 of letting animals feed, the contoured of cultivation shed 2 is rectangular configuration, and shed 2 is vertical with sunlight booth 1 arranges in cultivation; For carrying out the field 3 of organic grow, field 3 is divided into the unit of polylith rectangular configuration by furrow; For the house 4 of living, house 4 includes main entrance and side door, main entrance and sunlight booth 1, cultivates shed 2 or field 3 is oppositely arranged, and rear side that is relative with the side door in house 4 and house 4 is provided with the road for transporting.
In the structural design of the above-mentioned ecosystem, the utility model changes that conventional house 4 is built innovatively, farmland improvement and animal feeding carry out mode, centered by house 4, around house, 4 pairs of fields 3 are transformed, and sunlight booth 1 is set in field 3, reduce Changes in weather to the influence degree of farmland operation, and, sunlight booth 1 is set and can carries out the diversified plantation of crop, cultivation.Cultivation shed 2 is set near house 4, so, realizes the combination of agricultural planting, animal feeding, family planting tripartite, in addition, the utility model is also provided with biogas generating pit, can either process rubbish, biogas can be produced again the energy is provided, improve livable property of the present utility model.
Designed by said structure, the utility model only needs to carry out less transformation to field 3, the ecosystem that one is applicable to life, agricultural planting and animal feeding just can be set up in locality, field 3 is arranged sunlight booth 1, the impact of weather on agricultural planting can be reduced, compared to traditional life in the countryside mode, the utility model by plot condition impact, the impact of weather on plantation can be broken away from, also unusual livable-in simultaneously.Especially in the place that some geographical conditions are severe, more above-mentioned advantage can be shown especially out.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, sunlight booth 1 includes mouth of entering, and enter mouth and main entrance are oppositely arranged; Cultivation shed 2 includes transfer passage, and transfer passage docks with side door; Field 3 and sunlight booth 1 are set up in parallel; By vegetation isolation such as trees between house 4, sunlight booth 1, cultivation shed 2 and field 3.
By the plantation of trees, nature separation can either be carried out, influencing each other between avoiding to different functional areas (separation of plantation, cultivation), can afforest environment again, also have the function of garden landscape simultaneously.
Certainly, based on said structure design, the utility model can also arrange the fish pond 5 being used for aquaculture between field 3 and sunlight booth 1, so agricultural planting, animal feeding and aquaculture is combined.
Particularly, sunlight booth 1 includes keel, support and photic zone; Bracket setting is in the both sides of keel and be fixedly connected with it, and one end of support is connected with keel, and the other end of support is inserted in soil, support near one end of soil for slowing down the village, slope structural design; Photic zone is covered on support.
Particularly, photic zone is plastic film or glass.
In order to improve the heat insulating ability in house 4, the body of wall of house 4 and cultivation shed 2 is heat-preserving wall; The top of house 4 and cultivation shed 2 is provided with solar panel.
Particularly, the utility model also includes water system, and water system includes water tower and is connected the hydraulic pipeline for carrying water with water spot to each with water tower.
Optimized by said structure, the utility model to be degraded to rubbish by biogas and is produced biogas simultaneously and provide the energy for system, be provided with solar panel in addition, make again the utility model have spontaneous electrical function, meanwhile, set up water system, the storage at water source can be carried out, make the utility model can be completely free of the restriction of civil power, municipal water supply in regular hour section, further increase independence of the present utility model, this point seems especially important in remote districts.
The utility model is started with from following five aspects and is optimized design to the ecosystem:
One, novel solid sunlight booth
Novel solid sunlight booth on the basis of common sunlight booth, collects the excellent chief make to measure for " five in one " unit mode specially, the sunlight booth that heat insulation and transmission against natural disaster is very competent more, anti-risk height, area be large, can manipulate, and is suitable for breeding and combines.In booth, the high-efficient solid implant bed using me to design can reach canopy five receipts: anti-season cherry, organic vegetable, strawberry, edible mushroom, earthworm, the income of canopy three canopy.
Two, biogas generating pit
Biogas ecology is the result of agrotechnique many kinds of measures comprehensive utilization, and it is an important ring of rural area sustainable development, and from the seventies, national science and technology worker studies through great efforts and repeatedly practises, and makes biogas have more science.I on this basis, be tie according to ecological principle with biogas, by livestock breeding, scientific and reasonable the combining of plant husbandry, accomplish that energy multi-level utilizes, material benign cycle by integration agricultural resources, agricultural ecosystem, thus reach high yield and high quality, efficient object.I combines always country and promotes the reason of biogas failure in the north and push away and wideless many problems, study intensively and have devised new material built-in heat insulation tunnel biogas digester fermentation system, overcome boreal climate restriction and cause many factors of aerogenesis failure, can heat and reach mesophilic digestion throughout the year.
Three, ecologic breeding
Pattern cultivation take indigenous technique as pioneer, under the prerequisite of not giving environment, to produce healthy food for own duty, for livestock and poultry provide excellent growth, living environment.Adding of biogas, make feces of livestock and poultry enter biogas generating pit in time, produce heating firedamp gas and fall heat, not only economize energy, and livestock and poultry are grown up healthy and sound under good environment.I was through 9 years studied intensively, and combine have devised a set of unit breeding air cleaning system with breeding, thus had captured booth cultivation air pollution and caused respiratory disease and booth to cultivate the problems such as day and night temperature.The deep processing of biogas residue and biogas liquid is added, pig is saved 30%---the feed cost of 40%, the suitable waste of having saved opposing weather energy of temperature, to deliver cycle ecological stupid pig year for sale, every cost-saved 600 yuan, go to competitive market with 600 yuan that save, improve the ability of the anti-market risk.
Four, organic grow
The plantation of unit mode, also due to the intervention of biogas generating pit, makes feces of livestock and poultry, house refuse, the rotten leaf of dish root enter biogas generating pit, produces biogas residue and biogas liquid.Analyze according to scientist, containing multivitamin and trace element in biogas residue and biogas liquid, be suitable for very much soilless culture, water planting, high-end organic vegetable need be planted, do not need agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer, air cleaning system is supplied to vegetables the carbon dioxide fertilizer purified simultaneously, and scientific experimentation proves to improve 30%---the output of 40%, again the oxygen purified is supplied to " five in one " unit livestock and poultry cultivation house, thus reaches benign cycle.
Five, livable
Because " five in one " is Unit Design, thus incorporate livable 5th from the basis of quaternity, more embodied the science of " five in one " unit mode, reasonability.Example cultivation, the pollution of air is a difficult problem, but " five in one " unit breeding utilizing me to study is in conjunction with air cleaning system, effectively can solve air venting and affect the problem of living environment, and the convenient management of pattern of supporting under upper residence, the waste heat of the elderly can also be played, kind of a fruit of growing flower has beautified environment, the health of taking exercise, two layers of inhabitation also a saving house, soil and take up an area problem, and I am according to the material requirements research built-in heat insulation body of wall of Green energy-saving buildings, it has energy-saving and environmental protecting, function cool in summer and warm in winter, and disposal molding, not only save labour, change pollution form construction, and reduce cost, improve shock resistance, reach and blow down not rotten effect, people are made to live in safety, in comfortable green building house, reach the standard that the world is livable.
Characteristic of the present utility model is:
One, " five in one " unit mode take biogas as the wisdom circular agriculture of tie, and all, with circulation solving in the industry link in unit to the greatest extent, belong to the high-efficiency environment friendly ecological agricultural model of once investing income, low throwing high yield for many years.Thus often building a unit can arrange current a couple to support the moderately well-off economic life level of the family of seven mouthfuls of four old men, annual income unit calculates can reach 300,000 yuan, and directly drive arrangement deep processing and technical staff 4-6 name, with the pattern of band peasant household of company after pattern project verification, the scale development of sightseeing ecological park, the speed popularization reaching the construction of 1-3 one thousand families unit year can reach 20,000 people's employment every year, and cultivate the raw peasant of large quantities of transparent university, for a change Agricultural Structure Adjustment in China and accomplish domestically leading level.
Two, the restriction of the unique not climate of the construction of " five in one " unit mode, geographical conditions, has unique function to desert, saline and alkaline seabeach barren land.
Shi Ge large agricultural country of China, the soil made good use of is supported 1,300,000,000 populations and be can't bear the heavy load, large quantities of scientific worker such as Yuan Longping makes great efforts to strive for improving output, the barren land that transformation is large stretch of, and expanding cultivated area is also every problem of scientist's research, the needs of development.The birth of the utility model " five in one " also for countryside and peasantry inhabitation looks, improve life of farmers and started a new era.The mode development that it can be built according to unit, company is backing, and sightseeing ecological park one thousand families ten thousand family scale development, master-plan can reach the livable standard of world's environmental protection.I was through effort in 9 years, design from the science of " five in one " to sightseeing ecological park, delineate ecological park overall development plan figure, the development of pattern is the mode adopting the combination of many industry, intensive farming, organically combine according to advanced plant husbandry, aquaculture, the energy, ecological, environmental protective, form a complete circulating system.
Above-mentioned explanation, enables professional and technical personnel in the field realize or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (7)

1. the livable ecosystem of novel agricultural, is characterized in that, comprising:
For carrying out the sunlight booth (1) that agriculture plants, edible mushroom and earthworm plantation cultivate, the occupation of land shape of described sunlight booth is rectangular configuration;
Be arranged at the biogas generating pit of underground, described biogas generating pit includes a charging aperture and multiple gas outlet, and whole described gas outlets is all used in gas house by pipeline connection to each;
For the cultivation shed (2) of letting animals feed, the contoured of described cultivation shed is rectangular configuration, and described cultivation shed is vertical with described sunlight booth to be arranged;
For carrying out the field (3) of organic grow, described field is divided into the unit of polylith rectangular configuration by furrow;
For the house (4) of living, described house includes main entrance and side door, described main entrance and described sunlight booth, described cultivation shed or described field are oppositely arranged, and the rear side in relative with the side door in described house and described house is provided with the road for transporting.
2. the livable ecosystem of novel agricultural according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described sunlight booth includes mouth of entering, described in enter mouth and described main entrance be oppositely arranged;
Described cultivation shed includes transfer passage, and described transfer passage docks with described side door;
Described field and described sunlight booth are set up in parallel;
Isolated by trees vegetation between described house, described sunlight booth, described cultivation shed and described field.
3. the livable ecosystem of novel agricultural according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
The fish pond (5) for aquaculture is provided with between described field and described sunlight booth.
4. the livable ecosystem of novel agricultural according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described sunlight booth includes keel, support and photic zone;
Described Bracket setting is in the both sides of described keel and be fixedly connected with it, and one end of described support is connected with described keel, and the other end of described support is inserted in soil, described support near one end of soil for slowing down the village, slope structural design;
Described photic zone is covered on described support.
5. the livable ecosystem of novel agricultural according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described photic zone is plastic film or glass.
6. the livable ecosystem of novel agricultural according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The body of wall of described house and described cultivation shed is heat-preserving wall;
The top of described house and described cultivation shed is provided with solar panel.
7. the livable ecosystem of novel agricultural according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Also include water system, described water system includes water tower and is connected the hydraulic pipeline for carrying water with water spot to each with described water tower.
CN201520149601.9U 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 The livable ecosystem of novel agricultural Active CN204634532U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663307A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-03 韩承海 Novel agricultural livable eco system
CN106358716A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 杭州叶江食用菌有限公司 Agricultural cultivation planning method
CN110195011A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-03 湖北正江环保科技有限公司 A kind of rice straw returning to the field production methane power generator and its method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104663307A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-03 韩承海 Novel agricultural livable eco system
CN106358716A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-01 杭州叶江食用菌有限公司 Agricultural cultivation planning method
CN110195011A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-03 湖北正江环保科技有限公司 A kind of rice straw returning to the field production methane power generator and its method

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