CN108784931A - 一种防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，包括底材，所述底材上方设有离子层，所述离子层上方设有金属电镀层，所述金属电镀层上方设有硬化层。本发明的防护面罩采用离子束加工的方式在底材上方进行离子刻蚀形成一层离子层，以提高镜片的附着力，并采用喷涂强化药水的方式在该离子层上方形成一层硬化层，既能够保证面罩的金属光泽和透射率，还能够有效增加面罩表面抗划伤的性能。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及电镀镜片技术领域，具体涉及一种防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩。
背景技术
防护面罩是用来保护面部和颈部免受飞来的金属碎屑、有害气体、液体喷溅、金属和高温溶剂飞末伤害的用具。主要有焊接面罩、防冲击面罩、防辐射面罩、防烟尘毒气面罩和隔热面罩等。
而电镀防护面罩是指在防护面罩的涂层中设有一层金属电镀层，以增强防护面罩的金属光泽。但是，现有的电镀防护面罩硬化强度不够，不能有效防刮伤，无法适用于特殊工作场合。
现有市面上虽然存在防刮伤镜片，但是该镜片主要用于眼镜上，镜片本身并没有电镀金属层，而是在镜片底材的基础上喷涂一层硬化涂层形成的，该技术不适用于解决本发明所要的如何在电镀防护面罩上增加防刮伤性能的技术问题。这是因为：电镀防护面罩因为有电镀金属涂层的存在，导致镜片含水量太高，直接喷涂硬化涂层附着力太低，涂层无法固定，无法实现镜片的基本功能；而且，防护面罩的面积比普通眼镜的面积大，直接喷涂也会出现涂层不均匀的问题。
发明内容
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种采用硬化药水形成硬化层，可以有效防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩。
具体方案如下：
本发明提供一种防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，包括底材，所述底材上方设有离子层，所述离子层上方设有金属电镀层，所述金属电镀层上方设有硬化层。
进一步的，所述底材为PC材质。
进一步的，所述离子层是采用离子束抛光技术加工形成的。
进一步的，所述离子层是采用离子束抛光技术加工420秒形成的。
进一步的，所述金属电镀层是由Ti2O3、SiO2在真空条件下反复蒸镀形成的。
进一步的，所述金属电镀层的厚度为6.95毫米。
进一步的，所述硬化层是由硬化药水喷涂形成的。
进一步的，所述硬化药水是日本精化株式会社的NSC-1500。
其中：
本发明采用的是离子束抛光技术加工技术在底材上方以离子刻蚀的方式形成一层离子层，可以有效去除底材上附着的水分，提高金属附着力。
本发明的金属电镀层是由Ti2O3、SiO2反复在真空条件下蒸镀形成的，厚度为6.95毫米，太薄或太厚均会影响镜片的金属光泽和透光率。
本发明的强化药水采用的是日本精化株式会社的NSC-1500，使用该强化药水喷涂形成的硬化层具有优异的防刮伤性能，而且喷涂后具有稳定的涂装外观，不会发生凹凸粗糙、裂纹及白化等的外观异常现象。
有益效果：
本发明的防护面罩采用离子束加工的方式在底材上方进行离子刻蚀形成一层离子层，以提高镜片的附着力，并采用喷涂强化药水的方式在该离子层上方形成一层硬化层，既能够保证面罩的金属光泽和透射率，还能够有效增加面罩表面抗划伤的性能。
附图说明
图1示出了本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为进一步说明各实施例，本发明提供有附图。这些附图为本发明揭露内容的一部分，其主要用以说明实施例，并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理。配合参考这些内容，本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实施方式以及本发明的优点。图中的组件并未按比例绘制，而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。
现结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进一步说明。
实施例1：
本实施例1提供了一种防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，包括底材，所述底材上方设有离子层，所述离子层上方设有金属电镀层，所述金属电镀层上方设有硬化层。
作为本发明的一个优选方案，所述底材为PC材质。
作为本发明的另一个优选方案，所述离子层是采用离子束抛光技术加工形成的。而且，最优的，所述离子层是采用离子束抛光技术加工420秒形成的。
作为本发明的另一个优选方案，所述金属电镀层是由Ti2O3、SiO2在真空条件下反复蒸镀形成的。而且，最优的，该金属电镀层的厚度为6.95毫米。
作为本发明的另一个优选方案，所述硬化层是由硬化药水喷涂形成的。而且，最优的，所述硬化药水是日本精化株式会社的NSC-1500。
对比例1：
本对比例1提供了一种电镀防护面罩，包括底材，所述底材上方设有金属电镀层。
对比例2：
本对比例2提供了一种电镀防护面罩，包括底材，所述底材上方设有金属电镀层，所述金属电镀层上方设有硬化层；
对比例3：
本对比例3提供了一种电镀防护面罩，包括底材，所述底材上方设有第一层硬化层，所述第一层硬化层上方设有金属电镀层，所述金属电镀层上方设有第二层硬化层。
实验检测结果：
以上检测结果说明，本发明的发明的电镀防护面罩具有优异的表面防刮伤的性能。对比例1因为不具有硬化层，没有防刮伤的性能。对比例2的金属电镀层具有水分，硬化层附着力弱，导致硬化层无法发挥应有的防刮伤的性能。对比例3虽然加设了两层硬化层，但是，因为底材本身具有水分，使得第一层硬化层附着力弱，涂层本身并不稳定，在这种情况下，加设了金属电镀层，只会导致整个体系更加不稳定，从而导致第二层硬化层也无法发挥应有的防刮伤的性能。
尽管结合优选实施方案具体展示和介绍了本发明，但所属领域的技术人员应该明白，在不脱离所附权利要求书所限定的本发明的精神和范围内，在形式上和细节上可以对本发明做出各种变化，均为本发明的保护范围。
Claims (8)
1.一种防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，包括底材，其特征在于，所述底材上方设有离子层，所述离子层上方设有金属电镀层，所述金属电镀层上方设有硬化层。
2.根据权利要求1所述的防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，其特征在于，所述底材为PC材质。
3.根据权利要求1所述的防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，其特征在于，所述离子层是采用离子束抛光技术加工形成的。
4.根据权利要求3所述的防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，其特征在于，所述离子层是采用离子束抛光技术加工420秒形成的。
5.根据权利要求1所述的防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，其特征在于，所述金属电镀层是由Ti2O3、SiO2在真空条件下反复蒸镀形成的。
6.根据权利要求5所述的防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，其特征在于，所述金属电镀层的厚度为6.95毫米。
7.根据权利要求1所述的防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，其特征在于，所述硬化层是由硬化药水喷涂形成的。
8.根据权利要求7所述的防刮伤硬化电镀防护面罩，其特征在于，所述硬化药水是日本精化株式会社的NSC-1500。
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| CN104090312A (zh) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-08 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所 | 一种高附着力红外金属反射膜及其制备方法 |
| CN107653469A (zh) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 厦门立扬光学科技有限公司 | 一种环保型电镀眼镜生产工艺 |
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| CN104090312A (zh) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-08 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一七研究所 | 一种高附着力红外金属反射膜及其制备方法 |
| CN107653469A (zh) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-02 | 厦门立扬光学科技有限公司 | 一种环保型电镀眼镜生产工艺 |
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