CN108675902A - A kind of production method made compost for agricultural - Google Patents
A kind of production method made compost for agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108675902A CN108675902A CN201810893857.9A CN201810893857A CN108675902A CN 108675902 A CN108675902 A CN 108675902A CN 201810893857 A CN201810893857 A CN 201810893857A CN 108675902 A CN108675902 A CN 108675902A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotten
- compost
- tank
- agricultural
- parts
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/60—Heating or cooling during the treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods made compost for agricultural, it specifically includes first in the plant ash coating for macerating rotten top tank structure and coating specific thickness, the uniformly mixed mixture of fowl and animal excrement and crushing straw is placed to and macerates rotten tank interior sealing and preserves 30 40 days, and it is built into strain and urine macerating rotten tank, mixture is set to be dipped in strain liquid level or less completely, it is less than 28 DEG C in temperature simultaneously, carries out heat supply using the heating device for macerating rotten tank skin is set to, insulating layer is additionally provided with outside heating device.With organic principle height, have it is sufficiently effective solve the problem of in present farmland that organic matter contains low soil knot tying, while the microorganism in making compost can improve agricultural land soil structure in effect, in conjunction with making compost interior amino acid as fertility and other nutrition, be conducive to crops and absorb nutrient, increase soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping ability, promotes crop root system growth, robust plant, decomposed uniform furthermore with making compost for method production of the invention, degradation speed is fast, and nutrient loss is few.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to a kind of production method made compost for agricultural.
Background technology
The main Agriculture Production Modes in China are chemical farmings at present, and this pattern depends critically upon chemical fertilizer and pesticide et al.
Work synthesis of chemicals, during proportion of crop planting, a large amount of chemical fertilizer and pesticide are applied in farmland, and in soil and crop
It is remained in root, stem, leaf and agricultural product.These residuals, especially pesticide residue seriously pollutes ambient enviroment and health, even if
It is the generation that a small amount of pesticide residue may also lead to disease even cancer, also brings huge harm to environment, compromise
Bio-diversity causes water body and soil pollution etc..
Occurs varied problem on agricultural planting, in farmland, for example soil knot tying, fertility are unfavorable for crops
The problems such as absorption, pest and disease damage is serious.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is for existing problem, provide a kind of production method made compost for agricultural.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of production method made compost for agricultural, including following step
Suddenly：
(1) fowl and animal excrement made compost in raw material and crushing straw are uniformly mixed, are placed into and macerate capping installation preservation in rotten tank
30-40 days；
(2) the plant ash coating of the viscous glutinous 3-6cm thickness of rotten top tank structure is being macerated, while heat preservation degree, moisturizing is set on macerating rotten tank wall
It layer and macerates and is equipped with elongated evenly spaced heating device between rotten tank skin；The spacing of the heating device is 15-20cm；
(3) first urine is uniformly sprayed on fowl and animal excrement and the crushing straw mixture macerated in rotten tank, bacterium then is being added again
Kind, and fowl and animal excrement mixture is dipped in strain liquid completely.
As further improvement of these options, described makes compost raw material by weight, is made of the following raw material：Fowl
Just 80-100 parts of animal manure, 30-50 parts of crushing straw, 10-16 parts of strain, 10-20 parts of plant ash, 30-40 parts of urine.
As further improvement of these options, the strain is old biogas slurry.
As further improvement of these options, the heating device will be heated in temperature less than 28 DEG C automatically,
To ensure that macerating temperature of charge in rotten tank will not decline.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：With organic principle height, there is the sufficiently effective present agriculture of solution
The problem of organic matter is containing low in field, soil knot tying, while the microorganism in making compost can improve agricultural land soil structure in effect, in conjunction with macerating
Amino acid is conducive to crops and absorbs nutrient, increase soil water-reataining fertilizer-keeping ability, promote agriculture as fertility and other nutrition in fertilizer
Crop root growth, robust plant, decomposed uniform furthermore with making compost for method production of the invention, degradation speed is fast, nutrient
It is lost in few.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method made compost for agricultural, includes the following steps：
(1) fowl and animal excrement made compost in raw material and crushing straw are uniformly mixed, are placed into and macerate capping installation preservation in rotten tank
30 days；
(2) the plant ash coating of the viscous glutinous 3cm thickness of rotten top tank structure is being macerated, while heat preservation degree, moisturizing layer is set on macerating rotten tank wall
Elongated evenly spaced heating device is equipped between rotten tank skin with macerating；The spacing of the heating device is 15cm；
(3) first urine is uniformly sprayed on fowl and animal excrement and the crushing straw mixture macerated in rotten tank, bacterium then is being added again
Kind, and fowl and animal excrement mixture is dipped in strain liquid completely.
As further improvement of these options, described makes compost raw material by weight, is made of the following raw material：Fowl
Just 80 parts of animal manure, 30 parts of crushing straw, 10 parts of strain, 10 parts of plant ash, 30 parts of urine.
As further improvement of these options, the strain is old biogas slurry.
As further improvement of these options, the heating device will be heated in temperature less than 28 DEG C automatically,
To ensure that macerating temperature of charge in rotten tank will not decline.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method made compost for agricultural, includes the following steps：
(1) fowl and animal excrement made compost in raw material and crushing straw are uniformly mixed, are placed into and macerate capping installation preservation in rotten tank
30 days；
(2) the plant ash coating of the viscous glutinous 3cm thickness of rotten top tank structure is being macerated, while heat preservation degree, moisturizing layer is set on macerating rotten tank wall
Elongated evenly spaced heating device is equipped between rotten tank skin with macerating；The spacing of the heating device is 20cm；
(3) first urine is uniformly sprayed on fowl and animal excrement and the crushing straw mixture macerated in rotten tank, bacterium then is being added again
Kind, and fowl and animal excrement mixture is dipped in strain liquid completely.
As further improvement of these options, described makes compost raw material by weight, is made of the following raw material：Fowl
Just 100 parts of animal manure, 50 parts of crushing straw, 16 parts of strain, 20 parts of plant ash, 40 parts of urine.
As further improvement of these options, the strain is old biogas slurry.
As further improvement of these options, the heating device will be heated in temperature less than 28 DEG C automatically,
To ensure that macerating temperature of charge in rotten tank will not decline.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method made compost for agricultural, includes the following steps：
(1) fowl and animal excrement made compost in raw material and crushing straw are uniformly mixed, are placed into and macerate capping installation preservation in rotten tank
35 days；
(2) the plant ash coating of the viscous glutinous 4cm thickness of rotten top tank structure is being macerated, while heat preservation degree, moisturizing layer is set on macerating rotten tank wall
Elongated evenly spaced heating device is equipped between rotten tank skin with macerating；The spacing of the heating device is 18cm；
(3) first urine is uniformly sprayed on fowl and animal excrement and the crushing straw mixture macerated in rotten tank, bacterium then is being added again
Kind, and fowl and animal excrement mixture is dipped in strain liquid completely.
As further improvement of these options, described makes compost raw material by weight, is made of the following raw material：Fowl
Just 90 parts of animal manure, 40 parts of crushing straw, 13 parts of strain, 15 parts of plant ash, 35 parts of urine.
As further improvement of these options, the strain is old biogas slurry.
As further improvement of these options, the heating device will be heated in temperature less than 28 DEG C automatically,
To ensure that macerating temperature of charge in rotten tank will not decline.
Plantation peanut is made compost by what above-described embodiment produced, specifically obtains following data：
It can be obtained by above-mentioned data, leaf branch when making compost for planting of the invention is sturdy, and pest and disease damage is few, has the function of volume increase, simultaneously
Also solve the problems, such as that soil knot tying is unfavorable for crops and absorbs nutrient.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of production method made compost for agricultural, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(1) fowl and animal excrement made compost in raw material and crushing straw are uniformly mixed, are placed into and macerate capping installation preservation in rotten tank
30-40 days；
(2) the plant ash coating of the viscous glutinous 3-6cm thickness of rotten top tank structure is being macerated, while heat preservation degree, moisturizing is set on macerating rotten tank wall
It layer and macerates and is equipped with elongated evenly spaced heating device between rotten tank skin；The spacing of the heating device is 15-20cm；
(3) first urine is uniformly sprayed on fowl and animal excrement and the crushing straw mixture macerated in rotten tank, bacterium then is being added again
Kind, and fowl and animal excrement mixture is dipped in strain liquid completely.
2. a kind of production method made compost for agricultural as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described makes compost raw material by weight
Part meter is measured, is made of the following raw material：80-100 parts of fowl and animal excrement, 30-50 parts of crushing straw, 10-16 parts of strain, plant ash 10-
20 parts, 30-40 parts of urine.
3. a kind of production method made compost for agricultural as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the strain is old natural pond
Liquid.
4. a kind of production method made compost for agricultural as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating device is in temperature
Degree will heat automatically less than 28 DEG C, to ensure that macerating temperature of charge in rotten tank will not decline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810893857.9A CN108675902A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of production method made compost for agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810893857.9A CN108675902A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of production method made compost for agricultural |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108675902A true CN108675902A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63816159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810893857.9A Pending CN108675902A (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of production method made compost for agricultural |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108675902A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111072408A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 北京柏嘉伦环保科技有限公司 | Relay type fermentation method for combined co-treatment of straw-feces or sludge, product and application |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104446713A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-25 | 李少洋 | Crop straw fertilizer preparation method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-08 CN CN201810893857.9A patent/CN108675902A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104446713A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2015-03-25 | 李少洋 | Crop straw fertilizer preparation method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111072408A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 北京柏嘉伦环保科技有限公司 | Relay type fermentation method for combined co-treatment of straw-feces or sludge, product and application |
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Application publication date: 20181019 |