CN108633643A - A kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry Download PDFInfo
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- CN108633643A CN108633643A CN201810398439.2A CN201810398439A CN108633643A CN 108633643 A CN108633643 A CN 108633643A CN 201810398439 A CN201810398439 A CN 201810398439A CN 108633643 A CN108633643 A CN 108633643A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry, include the following steps：S1, sturdy seedling progress detoxification is cultivated and is filtered out, form virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted；S2, selection Land leveling, the convenient field of irrigation and drainage, carry out disinfection processing to the soil in field, and it is uniformly mixed to be added Nutrition Soil, is covered with film；S3, film is raised, ridging excavates zanjon between adjacent two ridge, will be in virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field；After S4, transplanting virus-free strawberry seedling, drip irrigation zone is spread, is expert at and applies selenium-enriched fertilizer between row；S5, strawberry emerged to florescence, carry out strawberry disease pest removal, and ensure strawberry without insect pest state, the top dressing after emergence；S6, strawberry flowering period increase honeybee pollination, and top dressing；S7, it is picked after strawberry fruit maturation.The present invention provides the various nutriments and moisture of strawberry growth demand, reduces the generation of strawberry pest and disease damage, significantly improves the per mu yield of strawberry, increase economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural production technologies, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry.
Background technology
In recent years, as the rise for picking agricultural of going sightseeing closely is imitated in city, greenhouse gardening strawberry is short with its crop cycle, takes effect
Soon, various seasonal fruits list dull season at a time when the listing of Winter-Spring strawberry fruit, and fruit higher price can reach 60-80 during the Spring Festival
Member/kg.Strawberry is full of nutrition with its, and unique flavor, sugar and acid degree is moderate, and especially vitamin C and content of mineral substances is higher, is people
The important channel of replenishing vitamins important fruit.Greenhouse strawberry is easy to operate with its administrative skill, and fruit supplies market week
Phase can with market regulation, yield is high and income is considerable, it has also become Developing Sightseeing agricultural closely imitate in city and peasant's adjustment is planted
Structure increases an effective way of income.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry, the present invention
The various nutriments and moisture for meeting strawberry growth demand, reduce the generation of pest and disease damage, have the permeability for improving soil, increase
The effects that adding soil calcareous, reducing the destruction to soil, maintain soil ph.
The present invention proposes a kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry, includes the following steps：
S1, sturdy seedling progress detoxification is cultivated and is filtered out, form virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted；
S2, selection Land leveling, the convenient field of irrigation and drainage, carry out disinfection processing to the soil in field, add nutrition
Soil makes soil be uniformly mixed with the Nutrition Soil applied, is covered with film, 25-35 days；
S3, film is raised, the cross section of ridging, ridge is trapezoidal, upper bottom width 40-50cm, lower bottom width 55-70cm, high 12-
20cm, and zanjon is excavated between adjacent two ridge, zanjon width is 18-25cm, depth 8-15cm, by virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field
In ground；
After S4, transplanting virus-free strawberry seedling, drip irrigation zone is spread, and is expert at and applies 3.5-5kg/ mus of selenium-enriched fertilizer between row；
S5, strawberry emerged to florescence, carried out strawberry disease pest removal, and ensure strawberry without insect pest state,
After emergence after 25-40 days, top dressing is primary；
S6, strawberry flowering period increase honeybee pollination, and top dressing is primary；
S7, it is picked after strawberry fruit is fully ripe.
Preferably, it is described to soil carry out disinfection processing technique it is as follows：Soil is ploughed deeply, No.1 and disinfectant are enjoyed using green
A mixing sprinklings, while being splashed with disinfectant B and to carry out soil Inlaid and disinfect.
Preferably, the disinfectant A is that 80wt% metrifonate crystal is diluted with water 500-1000 times or 50wt% phoxim
Missible oil is diluted with water 800-1000 times.
Preferably, the disinfectant B is the 700-1000 that 70wt% thiophanate methyls or 50wt% carbendazim are diluted with water
Times liquid.
Preferably, the raw material of the Nutrition Soil includes：Fertilize the soil soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, gleditsia sinensis
Leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa.
Preferably, soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, the Phytolacca acinosa of fertilizing the soil
Weight ratio is 80-100：10-16：5-10：6-10：5-9：10-14：2-6：10-18：2-6：1-5.
Preferably, soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, the Phytolacca acinosa of fertilizing the soil
Weight ratio is 85-95：11-15：6-9：7-9：6-8：11-13：3-5：12-16：3-5：2-4.
Preferably, soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, the Phytolacca acinosa of fertilizing the soil
Weight ratio is 90：13：8：8：7：12：4：14：4：3.
Preferably, the preparation process of the Nutrition Soil is as follows：By vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa powder
Broken mixing is added infertile field soil and stirs evenly, and adds lime powder, river sand is uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, and preparation makes compost, and waits for original
Material rots, and phosphate fertilizer is added after becoming humus, is uniformly mixed.
The present invention cultivates after the virus-free strawberry seedling transplanted, and carries out disinfection processing to the soil before strawberry cultivating, uses
The green No.1, metrifonate crystal or phoxim emulsifiable concentrate, thiophanate methyl or carbendazim etc. of enjoying carries out soil disinfection, can prevent Qi
The pests such as Scarabaeiform, mole cricket, cutworm reduce the generation of strawberry pest and disease damage, so as to improve yield of strawberry；The battalion that the present invention adds
The acid-base value for supporting soil is 6.5-7.5, meets the environmental requirement needed for strawberry growth, and Nutrition Soil is added on the basis of fertilizing the soil soil
A certain proportion of vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa
Equal raw materials can not only provide organic substance and inorganic substances promote strawberry growth, also have medicine fertilizer effect, soil can be inhibited thin
The growth and breeding of bacterium, fungi reduces the generation of strawberry pest and disease damage, adds lime and river sand, and the lime of addition, which has, neutralizes soil
Acid in earth increases the calcareous effect of soil again so that soil more is suitble to strawberry to grow, and the river sand of addition can improve soil
The permeability of earth can also play cushioning effect, improve the water-retaining property of soil and provide some minerals for promoting strawberry growth,
It is prepared after making compost, phosphate fertilizer is being added, further balanced nutritious element promotes strawberry healthy growth, reduction to break soil
It is bad, in addition, phosphate fertilizer can also reduce the alkalinity of soil, it is used cooperatively with lime, the acid-base property for more effectively controlling soil exists
In range needed for strawberry growth, the per mu yield of strawberry is effectively improved.The present invention provides the various nutrients of strawberry growth demand
Matter and moisture reduce the generation of strawberry pest and disease damage, significantly improve the per mu yield of strawberry, increase economic efficiency；The present invention can also change
The structure of kind soil improves the permeability of soil, and increase soil is calcareous, reduces the destruction to soil, maintains the acid-base property of soil.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry, include the following steps：
S1, sturdy seedling progress detoxification is cultivated and is filtered out, form virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted；
S2, selection Land leveling, the convenient field of irrigation and drainage, carry out disinfection processing to the soil in field, add nutrition
Soil makes soil be uniformly mixed with the Nutrition Soil applied, is covered with film, 35 days；
S3, film is raised, the cross section of ridging, ridge is trapezoidal, upper bottom width 40cm, lower bottom width 70cm, high 12cm, and adjacent
Excavate zanjon between two ridges, zanjon width is 25cm, depth 8cm, will be in virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field；
After S4, transplanting virus-free strawberry seedling, drip irrigation zone is spread, and is expert at and applies 5kg/ mus of selenium-enriched fertilizer between row；
S5, strawberry emerged to florescence, carried out strawberry disease pest removal, and ensure strawberry without insect pest state,
After emergence after 25 days, top dressing is primary；
S6, strawberry flowering period increase honeybee pollination, and top dressing is primary；
S7, it is picked after strawberry fruit is fully ripe；
Wherein, it is described to soil carry out disinfection processing technique it is as follows：Soil is ploughed deeply, No.1 and disinfectant A are enjoyed using green
Mixing sprinkling, while being splashed with disinfectant B and to carry out soil Inlaid and disinfect；The disinfectant A is that 80wt% metrifonate crystal adds water
1000 times of dilution；The disinfectant B is 1000 times of liquid that 70wt% thiophanate methyls are diluted with water；The raw material packet of the Nutrition Soil
It includes：Fertilize the soil soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa；The infertile field soil, lime, river
Sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa weight ratio be 80：16：5：10：5：14：2：18：2：5；
The preparation process of the Nutrition Soil is as follows：Vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa are pulverized and mixed,
Infertile field soil is added to stir evenly, adds lime powder, river sand is uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, preparation makes compost, and waits for that raw material rots,
Phosphate fertilizer is added after becoming humus, is uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry, include the following steps：
S1, sturdy seedling progress detoxification is cultivated and is filtered out, form virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted；
S2, selection Land leveling, the convenient field of irrigation and drainage, carry out disinfection processing to the soil in field, add nutrition
Soil makes soil be uniformly mixed with the Nutrition Soil applied, is covered with film, 25 days；
S3, film is raised, the cross section of ridging, ridge is trapezoidal, upper bottom width 50cm, lower bottom width 55cm, high 20cm, and adjacent
Excavate zanjon between two ridges, zanjon width is 18cm, depth 15cm, will be in virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field；
After S4, transplanting virus-free strawberry seedling, drip irrigation zone is spread, and is expert at and applies 3.5kg/ mus of selenium-enriched fertilizer between row；
S5, strawberry emerged to florescence, carried out strawberry disease pest removal, and ensure strawberry without insect pest state,
After emergence after 40 days, top dressing is primary；
S6, strawberry flowering period increase honeybee pollination, and top dressing is primary；
S7, it is picked after strawberry fruit is fully ripe；
Wherein, it is described to soil carry out disinfection processing technique it is as follows：Soil is ploughed deeply, No.1 and disinfectant A are enjoyed using green
Mixing sprinkling, while being splashed with disinfectant B and to carry out soil Inlaid and disinfect；The disinfectant A is that 50wt% phoxim emulsifiable concentrates add water
1000 times of dilution；The disinfectant B is 700 times of liquid that 50wt% carbendazim is diluted with water；The raw material of the Nutrition Soil includes：Fertilizer
Field soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa；The infertile field soil, lime, river sand, phosphorus
Fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa weight ratio be 100：10：10：6：9：10：6：10：6：1；
The preparation process of the Nutrition Soil is as follows：Vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa are pulverized and mixed,
Infertile field soil is added to stir evenly, adds lime powder, river sand is uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, preparation makes compost, and waits for that raw material rots,
Phosphate fertilizer is added after becoming humus, is uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry, include the following steps：
S1, sturdy seedling progress detoxification is cultivated and is filtered out, form virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted；
S2, selection Land leveling, the convenient field of irrigation and drainage, carry out disinfection processing to the soil in field, add nutrition
Soil makes soil be uniformly mixed with the Nutrition Soil applied, is covered with film, 32 days；
S3, film is raised, the cross section of ridging, ridge is trapezoidal, upper bottom width 42cm, lower bottom width 66cm, high 13cm, and adjacent
Excavate zanjon between two ridges, zanjon width is 24cm, depth 10cm, will be in virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field；
After S4, transplanting virus-free strawberry seedling, drip irrigation zone is spread, and is expert at and applies 4.5kg/ mus of selenium-enriched fertilizer between row；
S5, strawberry emerged to florescence, carried out strawberry disease pest removal, and ensure strawberry without insect pest state,
After emergence after 28 days, top dressing is primary；
S6, strawberry flowering period increase honeybee pollination, and top dressing is primary；
S7, it is picked after strawberry fruit is fully ripe；
Wherein, it is described to soil carry out disinfection processing technique it is as follows：Soil is ploughed deeply, No.1 and disinfectant A are enjoyed using green
Mixing sprinkling, while being splashed with disinfectant B and to carry out soil Inlaid and disinfect；The disinfectant A is that 50wt% phoxim emulsifiable concentrates add water
800 times of dilution；The disinfectant B is 900 times of liquid that 70wt% thiophanate methyls are diluted with water；The raw material packet of the Nutrition Soil
It includes：Fertilize the soil soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa；The infertile field soil, lime, river
Sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa weight ratio be 85：15：6：9：6：13：3：16：3：4；
The preparation process of the Nutrition Soil is as follows：Vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa are pulverized and mixed,
Infertile field soil is added to stir evenly, adds lime powder, river sand is uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, preparation makes compost, and waits for that raw material rots,
Phosphate fertilizer is added after becoming humus, is uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 4
A kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry, include the following steps：
S1, sturdy seedling progress detoxification is cultivated and is filtered out, form virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted；
S2, selection Land leveling, the convenient field of irrigation and drainage, carry out disinfection processing to the soil in field, add nutrition
Soil makes soil be uniformly mixed with the Nutrition Soil applied, is covered with film, 26 days；
S3, film is raised, the cross section of ridging, ridge is trapezoidal, upper bottom width 48cm, lower bottom width 58cm, high 18cm, and adjacent
Excavate zanjon between two ridges, zanjon width is 19cm, depth 13cm, will be in virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field；
After S4, transplanting virus-free strawberry seedling, drip irrigation zone is spread, and is expert at and applies 4kg/ mus of selenium-enriched fertilizer between row；
S5, strawberry emerged to florescence, carried out strawberry disease pest removal, and ensure strawberry without insect pest state,
After emergence after 35 days, top dressing is primary；
S6, strawberry flowering period increase honeybee pollination, and top dressing is primary；
S7, it is picked after strawberry fruit is fully ripe；
Wherein, it is described to soil carry out disinfection processing technique it is as follows：Soil is ploughed deeply, No.1 and disinfectant A are enjoyed using green
Mixing sprinkling, while being splashed with disinfectant B and to carry out soil Inlaid and disinfect；The disinfectant A is that 80wt% metrifonate crystal adds water
500 times of dilution；The disinfectant B is 800 times of liquid that 50wt% carbendazim is diluted with water；The raw material of the Nutrition Soil includes：Fertilizer
Field soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa；The infertile field soil, lime, river sand, phosphorus
Fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa weight ratio be 95：11：9：7：8：11：5：12：5：2；
The preparation process of the Nutrition Soil is as follows：Vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa are pulverized and mixed,
Infertile field soil is added to stir evenly, adds lime powder, river sand is uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, preparation makes compost, and waits for that raw material rots,
Phosphate fertilizer is added after becoming humus, is uniformly mixed.
Embodiment 5
A kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry, include the following steps：
S1, sturdy seedling progress detoxification is cultivated and is filtered out, form virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted；
S2, selection Land leveling, the convenient field of irrigation and drainage, carry out disinfection processing to the soil in field, add nutrition
Soil makes soil be uniformly mixed with the Nutrition Soil applied, is covered with film, 30 days；
S3, film is raised, the cross section of ridging, ridge is trapezoidal, upper bottom width 45cm, lower bottom width 62cm, high 16cm, and adjacent
Excavate zanjon between two ridges, zanjon width is 20cm, depth 12cm, will be in virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field；
After S4, transplanting virus-free strawberry seedling, drip irrigation zone is spread, and is expert at and applies 4kg/ mus of selenium-enriched fertilizer between row；
S5, strawberry emerged to florescence, carried out strawberry disease pest removal, and ensure strawberry without insect pest state,
After emergence after 32 days, top dressing is primary；
S6, strawberry flowering period increase honeybee pollination, and top dressing is primary；
S7, it is picked after strawberry fruit is fully ripe；
Wherein, it is described to soil carry out disinfection processing technique it is as follows：Soil is ploughed deeply, No.1 and disinfectant A are enjoyed using green
Mixing sprinkling, while being splashed with disinfectant B and to carry out soil Inlaid and disinfect；The disinfectant A is that 80wt% metrifonate crystal adds water
800 times of dilution；The disinfectant B is 850 times of liquid that 70wt% thiophanate methyls are diluted with water；The raw material packet of the Nutrition Soil
It includes：Fertilize the soil soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa；The infertile field soil, lime, river
Sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa weight ratio be 90：13：8：8：7：12：4：14：4：3；
The preparation process of the Nutrition Soil is as follows：Vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa are pulverized and mixed,
Infertile field soil is added to stir evenly, adds lime powder, river sand is uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, preparation makes compost, and waits for that raw material rots,
Phosphate fertilizer is added after becoming humus, is uniformly mixed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of implantation methods of high yield strawberry, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1, sturdy seedling progress detoxification is cultivated and is filtered out, form virus-free strawberry seedling to be transplanted；
S2, selection Land leveling, the convenient field of irrigation and drainage, carry out disinfection processing to the soil in field, add Nutrition Soil, make
Soil is uniformly mixed with the Nutrition Soil applied, is covered with film, 25-35 days；
S3, film is raised, the cross section of ridging, ridge is trapezoidal, upper bottom width 40-50cm, lower bottom width 55-70cm, high 12-20cm,
And zanjon is excavated between adjacent two ridge, zanjon width is 18-25cm, depth 8-15cm, will be in virus-free strawberry transplantation of seedlings to field；
After S4, transplanting virus-free strawberry seedling, drip irrigation zone is spread, and is expert at and applies 3.5-5kg/ mus of selenium-enriched fertilizer between row；
S5, strawberry emerged to florescence, carry out strawberry disease pest removal, and ensure strawberry without insect pest state, emerging
Afterwards after 25-40 days, top dressing is primary；
S6, strawberry flowering period increase honeybee pollination, and top dressing is primary；
S7, it is picked after strawberry fruit is fully ripe.
2. the implantation methods of high yield strawberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to carry out disinfection processing to soil
Technique is as follows：Soil is ploughed deeply, sprinkling is mixed with disinfectant A using green No.1 of enjoying, while being splashed with disinfectant B and carrying out soil Inlaid disinfections
Processing.
3. the implantation methods of high yield strawberry according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the disinfectant A is that 80wt% opposes hundred
Worm crystal is diluted with water 500-1000 times or 50wt% phoxim emulsifiable concentrate and is diluted with water 800-1000 times.
4. the implantation methods of high yield strawberry according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the disinfectant B is 70wt% methyl
The 700-1000 times of liquid that thiophanate or 50wt% carbendazim are diluted with water.
5. the implantation methods of high yield strawberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material of the Nutrition Soil includes：Fertilizer
Field soil, lime, river sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa.
6. the implantation methods of high yield strawberry according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the infertile field soil, lime, river sand, phosphorus
Fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa weight ratio be 80-100：10-16：5-10：6-10：5-9：10-
14：2-6：10-18：2-6：1-5.
7. according to the implantation methods of the high yield strawberry of claim 5 or 6, which is characterized in that the infertile field soil, lime, river sand,
Phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa weight ratio be 85-95：11-15：6-9：7-9：6-8：11-
13：3-5：12-16：3-5：2-4.
8. according to the implantation methods of any one of the claim 5-7 high yield strawberries, which is characterized in that the infertile field soil, lime,
River sand, phosphate fertilizer, vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa weight ratio be 90：13：8：8：7：12：4：14：4：3.
9. according to the implantation methods of high yield strawberry described in claim 1-8, which is characterized in that the preparation process of the Nutrition Soil is such as
Under：Vegetable seed, wormwood, Chinese prickly ash, Chinese honey locust leaf, the tuber of stemona, Phytolacca acinosa are pulverized and mixed, infertile field soil is added and stirs evenly, adds lime
Powder, river sand are uniformly mixed, and clear water is added, and preparation is made compost, and wait for that raw material rots, phosphate fertilizer is added after becoming humus, be uniformly mixed
.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112586287A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-02 | 河南凤彩农业发展有限公司 | High-survival-rate cultivation method for strawberry protospecies seedlings |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112586287A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-02 | 河南凤彩农业发展有限公司 | High-survival-rate cultivation method for strawberry protospecies seedlings |
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