CN108605690A - A kind of green cucumber method - Google Patents
A kind of green cucumber method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108605690A CN108605690A CN201611073198.1A CN201611073198A CN108605690A CN 108605690 A CN108605690 A CN 108605690A CN 201611073198 A CN201611073198 A CN 201611073198A CN 108605690 A CN108605690 A CN 108605690A
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Abstract
A kind of green cucumber method of the present invention, belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, the present invention includes the following steps:Selection planting site, suitably loosen the soil, select seed, sowing, field planting, insert rack with tie up it is climing, prune and pinch off young shoots, Cultivate administration.The present invention is in the plantation stage, using natural fertilizers, reduces the intervention of pesticide in green cucumber link, it is ensured that whole nuisanceless, production allows the cucumber that consumer trusts;The present invention can not only improve the yield of cucumber, but also not use pesticide, more green, environmental protection, health;The method of the present invention is reasonable, easy to operate, growth effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology fields, particularly relate to a kind of green cucumber method.
Background technology
Cucumber, Curcurbitaceae cucumber plants;Also referred to as cucumber, green cucumber;Fruit color is in glossy dark green or emerald green, and surface has soft
Spinule;Cucumber is the vegetables and fruits being favored by people, can be edible directly as fruit, can also be used to make delicious food, yellow
Melon have it is hypoglycemic, anti-oxidant, anti-aging and other effects, also by people as welcome beauty food;It generally plants all over China
Training is now planted in temperate zone and torrid areas extensively.Cucumber happiness is warm, is one of main greenhouse product intolerant to cold.But mesh
The problems such as preceding cucumber in the market allows people to worry hormone, pesticide when purchase, therefore plant planting pollution-free, green and healthy
Cucumber becomes current planting industry problem to be solved;Also it is exactly low output, so people need the kind more met the requirements
Plant method.
Invention content
The present invention addresses the above problem, makes up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of green cucumber method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of green cucumber method of the present invention, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:Selection planting site suitably loosens the soil, selects
Select seed, sowing, field planting, insert rack and tie up it is climing, prune and pinch off young shoots, Cultivate administration.
Step 1, selection planting site:The region for selecting well-ventilated, land smoothing, topography flat.
Step 2 is suitably loosened the soil:It carries out ploughing deeply soil, the wide 1.1-1.3m of furrow, furrow length is determined according to the terrain, furrow width 22-
26cm, depth 16-21cm, mu apply 120-140kg soil conditioners.
Step 3, selection seed:Select strong disease-resistant, high-quality, high yield, resistance, no disease and pests harm, structural integrity, without damage
Seed is first placed under sunlight 2-4 hour of solarization, is then pulled out after 5-8 seconds and is dried with 10-12% alcohol solution dippings, then again
Seed is put in 23-27 DEG C of sealed environment 3-4 days.
Step 4, sowing:Cucumber seeds conventionally are planted according to weather, field ponding is avoided, needs water flowing
Light transmission is planted.
Step 5, field planting:Minimum night temperature is higher than 5 DEG C when definite value, and the soil moisture is higher than 12 DEG C at 0-10cm, the density of definite value
Ensure 4100-4400 plants/acre, size row is colonized, small line-spacing 45cm, wide row space 85cm, 30-35 centimetres of spacing in the rows, fixed with dark water law
It plants.
Step 6, insert rack with tie up it is climing:Insert rack uses flower stand or herringbone frame, apart from 8-10 centimetres or so of root, using " 8 "
Word method is tied up climing, and every 2~3 section is tied up primary.
Step 7 prunes and pinches off young shoots:Main stem knot melon only retains main stem, and lateral bine knot melon is stayed after tying melon one to two panels
Leaf is pinched off young shoots, and destroys all tendrils, to be pinched off young shoots in time when stem is more than frame head, or the method for turning round point is taken to inhibit top life
It is long.
Step 8, Cultivate administration:Watering in time and intertillage, seedling recovering water pour for 2-3 days after planting;Sit melon before control water, intertillage,
Restraining the growth of seedlings;It is poured when the long 10-12cm of root melon and urges melon water;Fruiting period watering is primary per pouring within 2-3 days.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 4 kinds of above-mentioned steps cover mulch after planting.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mulch is plastic film.
Compared with prior art, present invention has the advantages that.
A kind of green cucumber method disclosed in this invention reduces green cucumber ring in the plantation stage using natural fertilizers
The intervention of pesticide in section, it is ensured that whole nuisanceless, production allows the cucumber that consumer trusts;The present invention can not only improve cucumber
Yield, and pesticide is not used, more green, environmental protection, health;The method of the present invention is reasonable, easy to operate, growth effect is good.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of green cucumber method of the present invention, includes the following steps:Selection planting site suitably loosens the soil, selects seed, broadcasts
Kind, field planting, insert rack and tie up it is climing, prune and pinch off young shoots, Cultivate administration.
Step 1, selection planting site:The region for selecting well-ventilated, land smoothing, topography flat.
Step 2 is suitably loosened the soil:It carrying out ploughing deeply soil, the wide 1.1~1.3m of furrow, furrow length is determined according to the terrain, furrow width 22~
26cm, deep 16~21cm, mu apply 120~140kg soil conditioners.
Step 3, selection seed:Select strong disease-resistant, high-quality, high yield, resistance, no disease and pests harm, structural integrity, without damage
Seed is first placed under sunlight 2~4 hours of solarization, is then pulled out after 5~8 seconds and is dried with 10~12% alcohol solution dipping, then
Seed is put in 23~27 DEG C of sealed environment 3~4 days again.
Step 4, sowing:Cucumber seeds conventionally are planted according to weather, field ponding is avoided, needs water flowing
Light transmission is planted.
Step 5, field planting:Minimum night temperature is higher than 5 DEG C when definite value, 0~10cm at the soil moisture higher than 12 DEG C, definite value it is close
Degree ensures 4000~4500 plants/acre, and size row is colonized, small line-spacing 40cm, wide row space 80cm, 25~30 centimetres of spacing in the rows, with dark water
Method is colonized.
Step 6, insert rack with tie up it is climing:Flower stand or herringbone frame can be used in insert rack, windproof pumping seedling, insert rack early after field planting, away from
8~10 centimetres from root or so.Tie up it is climing using " 8 " word method tie up it is climing, prevention fray vines and vines it is sagging.Every 2~3 section ties up one
It is secondary, it should carry out in the afternoon, morning vines frangibility, tying up climing elasticity should curb the violent and assist the weak, appropriate for the strong plant of growth potential
It ties up tightlier, and keeps growing point height consistent.
Step 7 prunes and pinches off young shoots:Main stem knot melon should remove all side shoots, lateral bine knot melon stayed after tying melon one to
Two panels leaf is pinched off young shoots, and destroys all tendrils;It to pinch off young shoots in time when stem is more than frame head, promotes the growth of lower part melon, it can also
The method for turning round point is taken to inhibit upper grown.
Step 8, Cultivate administration:Watering in time and intertillage, water is how many and number is according to weather, depending on breeding time.Seedling recovering water
It pours within 2~3 days after plant;Water, intertillage, restraining the growth of seedlings are controlled before sitting melon;Root melon pours when growing 10~12cm and urges melon water;Fruiting period watering every 2~
It pours within 3 days primary.The principle of top dressing is preceding light rear heavy, a small amount of multiple, urges melon fertilizer to be imposed after root melon is sat, contains melon fertilizer and adopted in root melon
It is carried out after receipts;Advocate manure use top dressing.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 4 kinds of above-mentioned steps cover mulch after planting.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mulch is plastic film.
It is understood that above with respect to the specific descriptions of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate the present invention and is not limited to this
Technical solution described in inventive embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, still the present invention can be carried out
Modification or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technique effect;As long as meet use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of green cucumber method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:Selection planting site, suitably loosen the soil, select seed,
Sowing, field planting, insert rack and tie up it is climing, prune and pinch off young shoots, Cultivate administration;
Step 1, selection planting site:The region for selecting well-ventilated, land smoothing, topography flat;
Step 2 is suitably loosened the soil:It carries out ploughing deeply soil, the wide 1.1-1.3m of furrow, furrow length is determined according to the terrain, furrow width 22-26cm, depth
16-21cm, mu apply 120-140kg soil conditioners;
Step 3, selection seed:Select strong disease-resistant, high-quality, high yield, resistance, no disease and pests harm, structural integrity, the kind without damage
Son is first placed under sunlight 2-4 hour of solarization, is then pulled out after 5-8 seconds and is dried with 10-12% alcohol solution dippings, then general again
Seed is put in 23-27 DEG C of sealed environment 3-4 days;
Step 4, sowing:Cucumber seeds conventionally are planted according to weather, field ponding is avoided, needs water flowing saturating
Light is planted;
Step 5, field planting:Minimum night temperature is higher than 5 DEG C when definite value, and the soil moisture is higher than 12 DEG C at 0-10cm, and the density of definite value ensures
4100-4400 plants/acre, the field planting of size row, small line-spacing 45cm, wide row space 85cm, 30-35 centimetres of spacing in the rows, with the field planting of dark water law;
Step 6, insert rack with tie up it is climing:Insert rack uses flower stand or herringbone frame, apart from 8-10 centimetres or so of root, using " 8 " word side
Method is tied up climing, and every 2~3 section is tied up primary;
Step 7 prunes and pinches off young shoots:Main stem knot melon only retains main stem, and lateral bine knot melon stays one to pinch to two panels leaf after tying melon
Point, and all tendrils are destroyed, it to pinch off young shoots in time when stem is more than frame head, or the method for turning round point is taken to inhibit upper grown;
Step 8, Cultivate administration:Watering in time and intertillage, seedling recovering water pour for 2-3 days after planting;Water, intertillage, restraining the growth of seedlings are controlled before sitting melon;
It is poured when the long 10-12cm of root melon and urges melon water;Fruiting period watering is primary per pouring within 2-3 days.
2. a kind of green cucumber method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:4 kinds of above-mentioned steps cover after planting
Mulch.
3. a kind of green cucumber method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mulch is plastic film.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611073198.1A CN108605690A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of green cucumber method |
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CN201611073198.1A CN108605690A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of green cucumber method |
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CN108605690A true CN108605690A (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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CN201611073198.1A Pending CN108605690A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of green cucumber method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110521512A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-03 | 六安市裕安区荣伟蔬菜种植专业合作社 | A kind of green cucumber method of high yield |
CN110896802A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-24 | 澧县绿之源生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Green planting method for cucumbers |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611073198.1A patent/CN108605690A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110521512A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-03 | 六安市裕安区荣伟蔬菜种植专业合作社 | A kind of green cucumber method of high yield |
CN110896802A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-24 | 澧县绿之源生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Green planting method for cucumbers |
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Application publication date: 20181002 |