CN108605690A - A kind of green cucumber method - Google Patents

A kind of green cucumber method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108605690A
CN108605690A CN201611073198.1A CN201611073198A CN108605690A CN 108605690 A CN108605690 A CN 108605690A CN 201611073198 A CN201611073198 A CN 201611073198A CN 108605690 A CN108605690 A CN 108605690A
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China
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melon
planting
cucumber
soil
present
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CN201611073198.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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张叡
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201611073198.1A priority Critical patent/CN108605690A/en
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Abstract

A kind of green cucumber method of the present invention, belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, the present invention includes the following steps:Selection planting site, suitably loosen the soil, select seed, sowing, field planting, insert rack with tie up it is climing, prune and pinch off young shoots, Cultivate administration.The present invention is in the plantation stage, using natural fertilizers, reduces the intervention of pesticide in green cucumber link, it is ensured that whole nuisanceless, production allows the cucumber that consumer trusts;The present invention can not only improve the yield of cucumber, but also not use pesticide, more green, environmental protection, health;The method of the present invention is reasonable, easy to operate, growth effect is good.

Description

A kind of green cucumber method
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology fields, particularly relate to a kind of green cucumber method.
Background technology
Cucumber, Curcurbitaceae cucumber plants;Also referred to as cucumber, green cucumber;Fruit color is in glossy dark green or emerald green, and surface has soft Spinule;Cucumber is the vegetables and fruits being favored by people, can be edible directly as fruit, can also be used to make delicious food, yellow Melon have it is hypoglycemic, anti-oxidant, anti-aging and other effects, also by people as welcome beauty food;It generally plants all over China Training is now planted in temperate zone and torrid areas extensively.Cucumber happiness is warm, is one of main greenhouse product intolerant to cold.But mesh The problems such as preceding cucumber in the market allows people to worry hormone, pesticide when purchase, therefore plant planting pollution-free, green and healthy Cucumber becomes current planting industry problem to be solved;Also it is exactly low output, so people need the kind more met the requirements Plant method.
Invention content
The present invention addresses the above problem, makes up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of green cucumber method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of green cucumber method of the present invention, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:Selection planting site suitably loosens the soil, selects Select seed, sowing, field planting, insert rack and tie up it is climing, prune and pinch off young shoots, Cultivate administration.
Step 1, selection planting site:The region for selecting well-ventilated, land smoothing, topography flat.
Step 2 is suitably loosened the soil:It carries out ploughing deeply soil, the wide 1.1-1.3m of furrow, furrow length is determined according to the terrain, furrow width 22- 26cm, depth 16-21cm, mu apply 120-140kg soil conditioners.
Step 3, selection seed:Select strong disease-resistant, high-quality, high yield, resistance, no disease and pests harm, structural integrity, without damage Seed is first placed under sunlight 2-4 hour of solarization, is then pulled out after 5-8 seconds and is dried with 10-12% alcohol solution dippings, then again Seed is put in 23-27 DEG C of sealed environment 3-4 days.
Step 4, sowing:Cucumber seeds conventionally are planted according to weather, field ponding is avoided, needs water flowing Light transmission is planted.
Step 5, field planting:Minimum night temperature is higher than 5 DEG C when definite value, and the soil moisture is higher than 12 DEG C at 0-10cm, the density of definite value Ensure 4100-4400 plants/acre, size row is colonized, small line-spacing 45cm, wide row space 85cm, 30-35 centimetres of spacing in the rows, fixed with dark water law It plants.
Step 6, insert rack with tie up it is climing:Insert rack uses flower stand or herringbone frame, apart from 8-10 centimetres or so of root, using " 8 " Word method is tied up climing, and every 2~3 section is tied up primary.
Step 7 prunes and pinches off young shoots:Main stem knot melon only retains main stem, and lateral bine knot melon is stayed after tying melon one to two panels Leaf is pinched off young shoots, and destroys all tendrils, to be pinched off young shoots in time when stem is more than frame head, or the method for turning round point is taken to inhibit top life It is long.
Step 8, Cultivate administration:Watering in time and intertillage, seedling recovering water pour for 2-3 days after planting;Sit melon before control water, intertillage, Restraining the growth of seedlings;It is poured when the long 10-12cm of root melon and urges melon water;Fruiting period watering is primary per pouring within 2-3 days.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 4 kinds of above-mentioned steps cover mulch after planting.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mulch is plastic film.
Compared with prior art, present invention has the advantages that.
A kind of green cucumber method disclosed in this invention reduces green cucumber ring in the plantation stage using natural fertilizers The intervention of pesticide in section, it is ensured that whole nuisanceless, production allows the cucumber that consumer trusts;The present invention can not only improve cucumber Yield, and pesticide is not used, more green, environmental protection, health;The method of the present invention is reasonable, easy to operate, growth effect is good.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of green cucumber method of the present invention, includes the following steps:Selection planting site suitably loosens the soil, selects seed, broadcasts Kind, field planting, insert rack and tie up it is climing, prune and pinch off young shoots, Cultivate administration.
Step 1, selection planting site:The region for selecting well-ventilated, land smoothing, topography flat.
Step 2 is suitably loosened the soil:It carrying out ploughing deeply soil, the wide 1.1~1.3m of furrow, furrow length is determined according to the terrain, furrow width 22~ 26cm, deep 16~21cm, mu apply 120~140kg soil conditioners.
Step 3, selection seed:Select strong disease-resistant, high-quality, high yield, resistance, no disease and pests harm, structural integrity, without damage Seed is first placed under sunlight 2~4 hours of solarization, is then pulled out after 5~8 seconds and is dried with 10~12% alcohol solution dipping, then Seed is put in 23~27 DEG C of sealed environment 3~4 days again.
Step 4, sowing:Cucumber seeds conventionally are planted according to weather, field ponding is avoided, needs water flowing Light transmission is planted.
Step 5, field planting:Minimum night temperature is higher than 5 DEG C when definite value, 0~10cm at the soil moisture higher than 12 DEG C, definite value it is close Degree ensures 4000~4500 plants/acre, and size row is colonized, small line-spacing 40cm, wide row space 80cm, 25~30 centimetres of spacing in the rows, with dark water Method is colonized.
Step 6, insert rack with tie up it is climing:Flower stand or herringbone frame can be used in insert rack, windproof pumping seedling, insert rack early after field planting, away from 8~10 centimetres from root or so.Tie up it is climing using " 8 " word method tie up it is climing, prevention fray vines and vines it is sagging.Every 2~3 section ties up one It is secondary, it should carry out in the afternoon, morning vines frangibility, tying up climing elasticity should curb the violent and assist the weak, appropriate for the strong plant of growth potential It ties up tightlier, and keeps growing point height consistent.
Step 7 prunes and pinches off young shoots:Main stem knot melon should remove all side shoots, lateral bine knot melon stayed after tying melon one to Two panels leaf is pinched off young shoots, and destroys all tendrils;It to pinch off young shoots in time when stem is more than frame head, promotes the growth of lower part melon, it can also The method for turning round point is taken to inhibit upper grown.
Step 8, Cultivate administration:Watering in time and intertillage, water is how many and number is according to weather, depending on breeding time.Seedling recovering water It pours within 2~3 days after plant;Water, intertillage, restraining the growth of seedlings are controlled before sitting melon;Root melon pours when growing 10~12cm and urges melon water;Fruiting period watering every 2~ It pours within 3 days primary.The principle of top dressing is preceding light rear heavy, a small amount of multiple, urges melon fertilizer to be imposed after root melon is sat, contains melon fertilizer and adopted in root melon It is carried out after receipts;Advocate manure use top dressing.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 4 kinds of above-mentioned steps cover mulch after planting.
As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mulch is plastic film.
It is understood that above with respect to the specific descriptions of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate the present invention and is not limited to this Technical solution described in inventive embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, still the present invention can be carried out Modification or equivalent replacement, to reach identical technique effect;As long as meet use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of green cucumber method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:Selection planting site, suitably loosen the soil, select seed, Sowing, field planting, insert rack and tie up it is climing, prune and pinch off young shoots, Cultivate administration;
Step 1, selection planting site:The region for selecting well-ventilated, land smoothing, topography flat;
Step 2 is suitably loosened the soil:It carries out ploughing deeply soil, the wide 1.1-1.3m of furrow, furrow length is determined according to the terrain, furrow width 22-26cm, depth 16-21cm, mu apply 120-140kg soil conditioners;
Step 3, selection seed:Select strong disease-resistant, high-quality, high yield, resistance, no disease and pests harm, structural integrity, the kind without damage Son is first placed under sunlight 2-4 hour of solarization, is then pulled out after 5-8 seconds and is dried with 10-12% alcohol solution dippings, then general again Seed is put in 23-27 DEG C of sealed environment 3-4 days;
Step 4, sowing:Cucumber seeds conventionally are planted according to weather, field ponding is avoided, needs water flowing saturating Light is planted;
Step 5, field planting:Minimum night temperature is higher than 5 DEG C when definite value, and the soil moisture is higher than 12 DEG C at 0-10cm, and the density of definite value ensures 4100-4400 plants/acre, the field planting of size row, small line-spacing 45cm, wide row space 85cm, 30-35 centimetres of spacing in the rows, with the field planting of dark water law;
Step 6, insert rack with tie up it is climing:Insert rack uses flower stand or herringbone frame, apart from 8-10 centimetres or so of root, using " 8 " word side Method is tied up climing, and every 2~3 section is tied up primary;
Step 7 prunes and pinches off young shoots:Main stem knot melon only retains main stem, and lateral bine knot melon stays one to pinch to two panels leaf after tying melon Point, and all tendrils are destroyed, it to pinch off young shoots in time when stem is more than frame head, or the method for turning round point is taken to inhibit upper grown;
Step 8, Cultivate administration:Watering in time and intertillage, seedling recovering water pour for 2-3 days after planting;Water, intertillage, restraining the growth of seedlings are controlled before sitting melon; It is poured when the long 10-12cm of root melon and urges melon water;Fruiting period watering is primary per pouring within 2-3 days.
2. a kind of green cucumber method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:4 kinds of above-mentioned steps cover after planting Mulch.
3. a kind of green cucumber method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mulch is plastic film.
CN201611073198.1A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of green cucumber method Pending CN108605690A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611073198.1A CN108605690A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of green cucumber method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611073198.1A CN108605690A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of green cucumber method

Publications (1)

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CN108605690A true CN108605690A (en) 2018-10-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110521512A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-03 六安市裕安区荣伟蔬菜种植专业合作社 A kind of green cucumber method of high yield
CN110896802A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 澧县绿之源生态农业科技发展有限公司 Green planting method for cucumbers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110521512A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-03 六安市裕安区荣伟蔬菜种植专业合作社 A kind of green cucumber method of high yield
CN110896802A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 澧县绿之源生态农业科技发展有限公司 Green planting method for cucumbers

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Application publication date: 20181002