CN108558501A - A kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108558501A CN108558501A CN201810352245.9A CN201810352245A CN108558501A CN 108558501 A CN108558501 A CN 108558501A CN 201810352245 A CN201810352245 A CN 201810352245A CN 108558501 A CN108558501 A CN 108558501A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is related to planting fertilizer field, includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:15 20 parts of medical stone, 20 30 parts of attapulgite, 8 15 parts of egg-shell meal, 5 10 parts of lignocellulosic, 15 20 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 48 parts of calcium nitrate, 12 parts of sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, 6 12 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 48 parts of alditol slag, 8 15 parts of straw, 5 10 parts of fallen leaves, 24 parts of antiviral additive, micro- 0.8 1.5 parts and 1.2 2.5 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi);Fertilizer of the present invention contain it is abundant, can adjust soil refinement property, improve soil texture, contribute to crop growth, antiviral additive is added in raw material, inhibits the infection of the microorganisms such as virus and bacteria in fertilizer, with good bacteriostasis, preparation method is simple, and raw material sources are extensive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plantation fertilizer fields, and in particular to a kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer and its preparation side
Method
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer is one of basic input of agricultural production, but with the increase of fertilizer application amount, and volume increase while occurs
A series of problem.Fertilizer loss is serious, causes the serious pollution at water source.China peasant buys chemical fertilizer offer and needs to prop up every year
160,000,000,000 yuan are paid, wherein 2/3 loss of chemical fertilizer decomposes, pollutes environment;Quality of agricultural product declines, and a large amount of of chemical fertilizer use so that agriculture
Trace element and other nutrients needed for crop cannot be replenished in time, and agricultural product nutritional ingredient declines, and sugar content drops in fruit
Low, vegetables vitamin reduces, and the protein and content of starch of grain reduce, and the sugar content in fruit reduces;Chemical fertilizer it is long-term
Using also serious destruction can be caused to farmland ecosystem, soil physico-chemical property and edaphon system, lead to soil plate
Knot.
In the prior art, to reduce the harm of fertilizer application, parts of traditional fertilizer, environment-friendlyfertilizer fertilizer are replaced using environment-friendly type fertilizer
Material uses the mixed fermentations such as stalk, acid-sludge, soya-bean cake, shell to form more, and material composition is various, nutritional sufficiency, can improve crop
Quality is reduced due to environmental pollution caused by loss of chemical fertilizer and the wasting of resources, while can utilize renewable cycle profit in life
Waste reduces environmental pollution, environmentally protective.But mesh environment-friendly materials are mostly organic substance, full of nutrition, and water absorption is high,
Humid environment easily grows bacterial virus, and crop root is caused to be infected by bacterial, and bad root phenomenon occurs in severe patient.
Invention content
For problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer and its
Preparation method, fertilizer of the present invention contain it is abundant, can adjust soil refinement property, improve soil texture, contribute to crops to give birth to
It is long, antiviral additive is added in raw material, inhibits the infection of the microorganisms such as virus and bacteria in fertilizer, there is good antibacterial work
With preparation method is simple, and raw material sources are extensive.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:
15-20 parts of medical stone, 20-30 parts of attapulgite, 8-15 parts of egg-shell meal, 5-10 parts of lignocellulosic, biphosphate
15-20 parts of ammonium, 4-8 parts of calcium nitrate, 1-2 parts of sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, 6-12 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 4-8 parts of alditol slag, plant straw
1.2-2.5 parts of 8-15 parts of stalk, 5-10 parts of fallen leaves, 2-4 parts of antiviral additive, 0.8-1.5 parts of trace element and bio-active bacteria (fungi);
The bio-active bacteria (fungi) includes following component:Bacillus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic
Bacterium.
Preferably, include the raw material of following parts by weight meter:It is 18 parts of medical stone, 26 parts of attapulgite, 12 parts of egg-shell meal, wooden
8 parts of cellulose, 18 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of calcium nitrate, 1.5 parts of sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, 9 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, alditol slag 6
Part, 12 parts of straw, 8 parts of fallen leaves, 3 parts of antiviral additive, micro- 1.2 parts and 2.1 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi).
Preferably, the bacillus in the activity against organisms bacterium, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic
Bacterium is according to mass ratio 1:2:1:2:1:2 mixing compositions.
Preferably, the antiviral additive includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:By 4-8 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, Buddhist temple dish 3-6
Part, 4-8 parts of cordate houttuynia, 6-12 parts of argy wormwood, 4-8 parts of camphortree bark, 4-8 parts of the coptis, 4-8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3-6 parts of lavender, ginger 4-8
6-12 parts of part, 4-8 parts of Fructus Corni and oleander.
Preferably, the preparation method of the antiviral additive is:(a) by tripterygium wilfordii, Buddhist temple dish, cordate houttuynia, argy wormwood, camphor tree
It is crushed in bark, the coptis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lavender, ginger, Fructus Corni, oleander mixing input pulverizer, crosses 50-100 mesh
Sieve is added the ethyl alcohol of 5-7 times of comminuting matter gross mass, is uniformly mixed, and is added to during ultrasonic extraction fills and carries out ultrasonic extraction
It takes, temperature control is to 65-75 degrees Celsius, and ultrasonic power control is in 1200-1400W, ultrasonic time 30-50 minutes, centrifugation
Take supernatant;(b) supernatant is concentrated under reduced pressure to give Chinese herbal medicine medicinal extract and medicinal extract quality 2-4% borneol and grinding mix to get
Antiviral additive.
Preferably, it is manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate and ammonium molybdate according to quality that the trace element, which is microelement kind,
Than 3:2:1:1 mixing composition.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer is also disclosed in the present invention, specifically, packet
Include following steps:
(1) straw and fallen leaves are put into pulverizer and are crushed, is uniformly mixed with feces of livestock and poultry and alditol slag, sent out
Ferment;
(2) by fermentation material made from step (1) and medical stone, attapulgite, egg-shell meal, lignocellulosic, biphosphate
Ammonium, calcium nitrate, sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, antiviral additive, trace element and bio-active bacteria (fungi) be uniformly mixed to get
Mixture;
(3) mixture made from step (2) is added to polarity in Flat die granulator to be granulated, pellet is dried to get institute
State vegetable disease-resistant poison environment-friendly fertilizer.
Preferably, the fermentation in the step (1) is straw after crushing and fallen leaves and feces of livestock and poultry and alditol
Slag, which is uniformly mixed to put into after mixing, adds water in fermentation vat, be uniformly mixed, and control is in moisture in 40-50%, hair
The control of ferment temperature is at 40-50 degrees Celsius, fermentation time 15-20 days, carries out turning over throwing in fermentation process.
The present invention has following advantageous effect:
(1) fertilizer of the present invention contains abundant, can adjust soil refinement property, improve soil texture, contribute to crops
It grows, antiviral additive is added in raw material, inhibit the infection of the microorganisms such as virus and bacteria in fertilizer, there is good antibacterial work
With preparation method is simple, and raw material sources are extensive.
(2) medical stone is added in raw material of the present invention, medical stone has good dispersiveness and ion exchangeable, can be fine
Latching fertilizer nutritional ingredient and soil in moisture work(root absorption.
(3) lignocellulosic is added in raw material of the present invention, lignocellulosic proportion is small, large specific surface area, has excellent
Moisturizing and permeability, higher wet film intensity and coverage effect soil surface formed layer protective layer, prevent soil knot
Block, it is hardened.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is further described with reference to embodiment, following embodiment is only used for more
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly demonstrated, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:
15 parts of medical stone, 20 parts of attapulgite, 8 parts of egg-shell meal, 5 parts of lignocellulosic, 15 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium nitrate
4 parts, 1 part of sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, 6 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 4 parts of alditol slag, 8 parts of straw, fallen leaves 5 parts, antiviral addition
2 parts of agent, micro- 0.8 part and 1.2 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi);
Bio-active bacteria (fungi) includes following component:Bacillus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic thin
Bacterium.
Bacillus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria in activity against organisms bacterium is according to matter
Measure ratio 1:2:1:2:1:2 mixing compositions.
Antiviral additive includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:By 4 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 3 parts of Buddhist temple dish, 4 parts of cordate houttuynia, Chinese mugwort
6 parts of 6 parts of wormwood artemisia, 4 parts of camphortree bark, 4 parts of the coptis, 4 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 parts of lavender, 4 parts of ginger, 4 parts of Fructus Corni and oleander.
The preparation method of antiviral additive is:
(a) by tripterygium wilfordii, Buddhist temple dish, cordate houttuynia, argy wormwood, camphortree bark, the coptis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lavender, ginger, Fructus Corni, folder
It is crushed in bamboo peach mixing input pulverizer, crosses 50 mesh sieve, the ethyl alcohol of 5 times of comminuting matter gross mass is added, be stirred
It is even, it is added to during ultrasonic extraction fills and carries out ultrasonic extraction, to 65 degrees Celsius, ultrasonic power control exists for temperature control
1200W, ultrasonic time 30 minutes, centrifuging and taking supernatant;
(b) borneol and grinding that supernatant is concentrated under reduced pressure to give to Chinese herbal medicine medicinal extract and medicinal extract quality 2% mixes to get anti-
Viral additive.
It is manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate and ammonium molybdate according to mass ratio 3 that trace element, which is microelement kind,:2:1:1 is mixed
It is combined into.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer is also disclosed in the present embodiment, specifically,
Include the following steps:
(1) straw and fallen leaves are put into pulverizer and are crushed, is uniformly mixed with feces of livestock and poultry and alditol slag, sent out
Ferment;
(2) by fermentation material made from step (1) and medical stone, attapulgite, egg-shell meal, lignocellulosic, biphosphate
Ammonium, calcium nitrate, sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, antiviral additive, trace element and bio-active bacteria (fungi) be uniformly mixed to get
Mixture;
(3) mixture made from step (2) is added to polarity in Flat die granulator to be granulated, pellet is dried to get institute
State vegetable disease-resistant poison environment-friendly fertilizer.
Fermentation in step (1) is that straw after crushing and fallen leaves are uniformly mixed with feces of livestock and poultry and alditol slag
Add water in input fermentation vat after closing uniformly, be uniformly mixed, in moisture 40%, fermentation temperature control is taken the photograph 40 for control
Family name's degree, fermentation time 15 days carry out turning over throwing in fermentation process.
Embodiment 2
A kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:
20 parts of medical stone, 30 parts of attapulgite, 15 parts of egg-shell meal, 10 parts of lignocellulosic, 20 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, nitric acid
8 parts of calcium, 2 parts of sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, 12 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 8 parts of alditol slag, 15 parts of straw, fallen leaves 10 parts, it is antiviral
4 parts of additive, micro- 1.5 parts and 2.5 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi);
Bio-active bacteria (fungi) includes following component:Bacillus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic thin
Bacterium.
Bacillus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria in activity against organisms bacterium is according to matter
Measure ratio 1:2:1:2:1:2 mixing compositions.
Antiviral additive includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:By 8 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 6 parts of Buddhist temple dish, 8 parts of cordate houttuynia, Chinese mugwort
12 parts of 12 parts of wormwood artemisia, 8 parts of camphortree bark, 8 parts of the coptis, 8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 6 parts of lavender, 8 parts of ginger, 8 parts of Fructus Corni and oleander.
The preparation method of antiviral additive is:
(a) by tripterygium wilfordii, Buddhist temple dish, cordate houttuynia, argy wormwood, camphortree bark, the coptis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lavender, ginger, Fructus Corni, folder
It is crushed in bamboo peach mixing input pulverizer, sieves with 100 mesh sieve, the ethyl alcohol of 7 times of comminuting matter gross mass is added, be stirred
It is even, it is added to during ultrasonic extraction fills and carries out ultrasonic extraction, to 75 degrees Celsius, ultrasonic power control exists for temperature control
1400W, ultrasonic time 50 minutes, centrifuging and taking supernatant;
(b) borneol and grinding that supernatant is concentrated under reduced pressure to give to Chinese herbal medicine medicinal extract and medicinal extract quality 4% mixes to get anti-
Viral additive.
It is manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate and ammonium molybdate according to mass ratio 3 that trace element, which is microelement kind,:2:1:1 is mixed
It is combined into.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer is also disclosed in the present embodiment, specifically,
Include the following steps:
(1) straw and fallen leaves are put into pulverizer and are crushed, is uniformly mixed with feces of livestock and poultry and alditol slag, sent out
Ferment;
(2) by fermentation material made from step (1) and medical stone, attapulgite, egg-shell meal, lignocellulosic, biphosphate
Ammonium, calcium nitrate, sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, antiviral additive, trace element and bio-active bacteria (fungi) be uniformly mixed to get
Mixture;
(3) mixture made from step (2) is added to polarity in Flat die granulator to be granulated, pellet is dried to get institute
State vegetable disease-resistant poison environment-friendly fertilizer.
Fermentation in step (1) is that straw after crushing and fallen leaves are uniformly mixed with feces of livestock and poultry and alditol slag
Add water in input fermentation vat after closing uniformly, be uniformly mixed, in moisture 50%, fermentation temperature control is taken the photograph 50 for control
Family name's degree, fermentation time 20 days carry out turning over throwing in fermentation process.
Embodiment 3
A kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:
18 parts of medical stone, 26 parts of attapulgite, 12 parts of egg-shell meal, 8 parts of lignocellulosic, 18 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, nitric acid
6 parts of calcium, 1.5 parts of sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, 9 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 6 parts of alditol slag, 12 parts of straw, fallen leaves 8 parts, it is antiviral
3 parts of additive, micro- 1.2 parts and 2.1 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi);
Bio-active bacteria (fungi) includes following component:Bacillus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic thin
Bacterium.
Bacillus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria in activity against organisms bacterium is according to matter
Measure ratio 1:2:1:2:1:2 mixing compositions.
Antiviral additive includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:By 7 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 5 parts of Buddhist temple dish, 6 parts of cordate houttuynia, Chinese mugwort
9 parts of 10 parts of wormwood artemisia, 6 parts of camphortree bark, 6 parts of the coptis, 6 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 4 parts of lavender, 6 parts of ginger, 6 parts of Fructus Corni and oleander.
The preparation method of antiviral additive is:
(a) by tripterygium wilfordii, Buddhist temple dish, cordate houttuynia, argy wormwood, camphortree bark, the coptis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lavender, ginger, Fructus Corni, folder
It is crushed in bamboo peach mixing input pulverizer, crosses 80 mesh sieve, the ethyl alcohol of 5-7 times of comminuting matter gross mass is added, is stirred
Uniformly, it is added to during ultrasonic extraction fills and carries out ultrasonic extraction, to 65-75 degrees Celsius, ultrasonic power controls for temperature control
In 1300W, ultrasonic time 40 minutes, centrifuging and taking supernatant;
(b) borneol and grinding that supernatant is concentrated under reduced pressure to give to Chinese herbal medicine medicinal extract and medicinal extract quality 3% mixes to get anti-
Viral additive.
It is manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate and ammonium molybdate according to mass ratio 3 that trace element, which is microelement kind,:2:1:1 is mixed
It is combined into.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer is also disclosed in the present embodiment, specifically,
Include the following steps:
(1) straw and fallen leaves are put into pulverizer and are crushed, is uniformly mixed with feces of livestock and poultry and alditol slag, sent out
Ferment;
(2) by fermentation material made from step (1) and medical stone, attapulgite, egg-shell meal, lignocellulosic, biphosphate
Ammonium, calcium nitrate, sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, antiviral additive, trace element and bio-active bacteria (fungi) be uniformly mixed to get
Mixture;
(3) mixture made from step (2) is added to polarity in Flat die granulator to be granulated, pellet is dried to get institute
State vegetable disease-resistant poison environment-friendly fertilizer.
Fermentation in step (1) is that straw after crushing and fallen leaves are uniformly mixed with feces of livestock and poultry and alditol slag
Add water in input fermentation vat after closing uniformly, be uniformly mixed, in moisture 45%, fermentation temperature control is taken the photograph 45 for control
Family name's degree, fermentation time 18 days carry out turning over throwing in fermentation process.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.All essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight meter:Medical stone
15-20 parts, 20-30 parts of attapulgite, 8-15 parts of egg-shell meal, 5-10 parts of lignocellulosic, 15-20 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, nitric acid
4-8 parts of calcium, 1-2 parts of sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, 6-12 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 4-8 parts of alditol slag, 8-15 parts of straw, fallen leaves
1.2-2.5 parts of 5-10 parts, 2-4 parts of antiviral additive, 0.8-1.5 parts of trace element and bio-active bacteria (fungi);
The bio-active bacteria (fungi) includes following component:Bacillus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic thin
Bacterium.
2. disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including following parts by weight meter
Raw material:18 parts of medical stone, 26 parts of attapulgite, 12 parts of egg-shell meal, 8 parts of lignocellulosic, 18 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium nitrate
6 parts, 1.5 parts of sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, 9 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 6 parts of alditol slag, 12 parts of straw, 8 parts of fallen leaves, antiviral add
Add 3 parts of agent, micro- 1.2 parts and 2.1 parts of bio-active bacteria (fungi).
3. disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the activity against organisms bacterium
In bacillus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, actinomyces, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria according to mass ratio 1:2:1:2:1:2 mixing groups
At.
4. disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antiviral additive
Include the raw material of following parts by weight meter:By 4-8 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 3-6 parts of Buddhist temple dish, 4-8 parts of cordate houttuynia, 6-12 parts of argy wormwood, camphor tree
6-12 parts of 4-8 parts of skin, 4-8 parts of the coptis, 4-8 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3-6 parts of lavender, 4-8 parts of ginger, 4-8 parts of Fructus Corni and oleander.
5. disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the antiviral additive
Preparation method be:(a) by tripterygium wilfordii, Buddhist temple dish, cordate houttuynia, argy wormwood, camphortree bark, the coptis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, lavender, ginger, mountain Zhu
It is crushed in cornel, oleander mixing input pulverizer, crosses 50-100 mesh sieve, the ethyl alcohol of 5-7 times of comminuting matter gross mass is added,
It is uniformly mixed, is added to during ultrasonic extraction fills and carries out ultrasonic extraction, temperature control is to 65-75 degrees Celsius, ultrasonic wave
Power control is in 1200-1400W, ultrasonic time 30-50 minutes, centrifuging and taking supernatant;(b) in supernatant being concentrated under reduced pressure to give
The borneol and grinding of herbal medicine medicinal extract and medicinal extract quality 2-4% mix to get antiviral additive.
6. disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trace element is micro-
Secondary element class is manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, copper sulphate and ammonium molybdate according to mass ratio 3:2:1:1 mixing composition.
7. a kind of preparation method of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, feature
It is, includes the following steps:
(1) straw and fallen leaves are put into pulverizer and are crushed, is uniformly mixed with feces of livestock and poultry and alditol slag, fermented;
(2) by fermentation material made from step (1) and medical stone, attapulgite, egg-shell meal, lignocellulosic, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, nitre
Sour calcium, sodium iron ethylene diamine tetra acetate, antiviral additive, trace element and bio-active bacteria (fungi) are uniformly mixed to get mixing
Material;
(3) mixture made from step (2) is added to polarity in Flat die granulator to be granulated, pellet is dried to get the vegetable
The antiviral environment-friendly fertilizer of dish.
8. the preparation method of disease-resistant crops poison environment friendly compound fertilizer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step
(1) fermentation in is that the straw after crushing and fallen leaves are uniformly mixed with feces of livestock and poultry and alditol slag and are put into after mixing
Adding water in fermentation vat, is uniformly mixed, in moisture in 40-50%, fermentation temperature is controlled at 40-50 degrees Celsius for control,
Fermentation time 15-20 days carries out turning over throwing in fermentation process.
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CN115259956A (en) * | 2022-06-25 | 2022-11-01 | 广西七彩环境科技有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer with water purifying and adsorbing material as matrix and preparation method thereof |
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