CN108541544A - Landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method - Google Patents

Landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108541544A
CN108541544A CN201810337898.XA CN201810337898A CN108541544A CN 108541544 A CN108541544 A CN 108541544A CN 201810337898 A CN201810337898 A CN 201810337898A CN 108541544 A CN108541544 A CN 108541544A
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China
Prior art keywords
landscape
poplar
coloured silk
sea
bloassom
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CN201810337898.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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张昊文
张新建
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/60Flowers; Ornamental plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding methods, including the landscape coloured silk poplar that plantation obtains, and the landscape coloured silk poplar obtains landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea by appearance;The breeding method of landscape coloured silk poplar includes the following steps:Step A, it levels land:It determines soil position to be planted, carries out smooth, moulding;Step B, watering Irrigation;Step C, overlay film:By covering with ground sheeting on treated the soils step B, to keep soil moisture, prevent weed growth;Step D, kind of a section is impregnated:Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is placed in clear water and is impregnated with;Step E, cuttage kind section:Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section after being impregnated in step D punctures mulch, and in cuttage to soil;Step F, earthing is compacted;Step G, watering Irrigation, to ensure moisture abundance.The present invention is using above-mentioned landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method, and the color poplar of cultivation is without willow catkins flying in the air, and visual effect is good, and Local Adaptation is wide, and landscape sustainability is strong.

Description

Landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural methods, more particularly to a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method.
Background technology
China has just been known as " mothers in world gardens ", the germ plasm resource of ornamental trees and shrubs in the world since modern civilization Very abundant.As people are higher and higher to the color requirements of garden landscape, the developing state of urban landscaping is getting faster. Upgrade with urban afforestation, the flowers sightseeing tour project such as leisure agriculture, beautiful rural area flourishes, and what flower seascape was seen makes Increasingly show its importance.
But due to history, economy and system etc., in the germplasm development of resources of one's native land of colored ornamental trees and shrubs Using upper poor organization, popularization is not good enough, and putting into little, effect in the breeding of new variety research of colored ornamental trees and shrubs does not show.Flower That there are variety selections is few for extra large plant, viewing period is short, Local Adaptation is poor, compound material cost and manages and protects the problems such as of high cost.For Ecological demand of the national economic development at this stage to environmental construction is adapted to, to meet modern social civilization progress to living environment's Health standards, pole are reinforced it is necessary to reinforce the system research to colored Landscape Tree Species of one's native land and effective exploitation to modish colored garden The safety of woods seeds introduce a fine variety with safe popularization, with the landscape diversity of preferably abundant China garden greenland seeds, more effectively The sound development for promoting China's industry of garden nursery stock promotes the grade class and ecological beauty of the construction of China urban green space more swiftly Sense.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding methods, and color poplar bloassom sea is without willow catkins flying in the air, vision effect Fruit is good, and Local Adaptation is wide, and landscape sustainability is strong.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding methods, including plantation to obtain Landscape coloured silk poplar, the landscape coloured silk poplar obtains landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea by appearance;
The breeding method of the landscape coloured silk poplar, includes the following steps:
Step A, it levels land:It determines soil position to be planted, carries out smooth, moulding;
Step B, watering Irrigation:It is irrigated land, must be poured in soil thoroughly with water with water;
Step C, overlay film:By covering with ground sheeting on treated the soils step B, to keep, soil moisture is sufficient, it is miscellaneous to prevent Grass growth;
Step D, kind of a section is impregnated:Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is placed in clear water and is impregnated with;
Step E, cuttage kind section:Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section after being impregnated in step D punctures mulch, and in cuttage to soil;
Step F, earthing is compacted:Soil is overlying on the intersegmental gap of landscape coloured silk poplar kind of step E and is compacted, prevents watering Irrigation from drawing Play the mobile generation of mulch floating;
Step G, watering Irrigation:Watering Irrigation again, to ensure moisture abundance;
Step H, conventional to manage and protect:After annual autumn plant to be planted leaf is fallen, palpus stump is primary.
Preferably, step H further includes that nursery stage is managed and protected and managed and protected with growth period;
The nursery stage is managed and protected:Spray special sterilizing liquid in the landscape coloured silk poplar kind section phase of taking root, wait for landscape coloured silk poplar kind section germination, Special folior nutrient solution is sprayed after lamina, promotes growth;
The growth period is managed and protected:Landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea special-purpose multifunctional liquid must be sprayed, with dwarfed plant and prevention pest and disease damage.
Preferably, the soaking time of the kind section of landscape coloured silk poplar described in step D is 3-5 days, landscape coloured silk poplar kind section to be impregnated Length is 10-20cm.
Preferably, the planting density of landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is 6-10 plants/㎡ in step E, and landscape coloured silk poplar kind section enters soil In depth make it is identical as ground level position at the top of landscape coloured silk poplar kind section.
Preferably, mulch described in step C is polyethylene Herbicide film.
Preferably, in steph, landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is taken root in 10-15 days after cuttage, must control moisture in the phase of taking root In 75%-85%, while spraying 2-3 special sterilizing liquid;The special folior nutrient solution sprayed sprays weekly primary, continuous spray Shi Sanzhou.
Preferably, in step H, the needs of managing and protecting in growth period carry out again after plant height reaches 50cm.
Preferably, a section is planted in landscape coloured silk poplar kind Duan Zhongwei buddings in steph, need to be reseeded again.
Therefore, the present invention has following technological merit using above-mentioned landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method:
1. landscape coloured silk poplar is without willow catkins flying in the air, beautiful in colour, plant is strong, highly suitable, and visual effect is good;
2. Local Adaptation is wide, perennial, the color phase is long, and landscape sustainability is strong.Viewing period, which sprouts from April to October, to be fallen Leaf is up to more than 200 days;
3. planting cost is low, woody plant substitutes draft plant, plants within 1 year, watches for many years, seedling and planting cost compared with Herbage flower reduces by 70% -80%;
4. easily managing and protecting, survival rate is high, maintenance cost is low.
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below.
A kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method, including landscape coloured silk poplar that plantation obtains, landscape coloured silk poplar pass through appearance Obtain landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea;
Color lump plantation is widely used in urban public lawns, flower bed, petty street garden, in institute of industrial enterprise and residential quarters etc. In, it color plant is formed into various patterns or is trimmed to colour band is collocated with each other with green foundation planting material, constitute beautiful edge Side, group word or pattern etc..
Color plant is bright-colored and eye-catching, and fully performance individual is beautiful, guides sight, becomes visual focus, frequently as in The effect that heart landscape plays.It is group planting together that of the same race or xenogenesis color leafed plants, which are relatively closely planted,.Group planting was both beautified the environment, Increase more multicolour again, enliven gardens atmosphere, is mode commonly used in gardens, main scape or entourage can be made, can also make background Or quarantine measures.It configures suitable naturally, meeting artistic composition rule, must can show U.S. of plant population, can also show plant Body is beautiful, accomplishes not only highlight color but also the coordinating and unifying.
Landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea can be applied to urban road, scenic spot, gardens a wide range of planting engineering such as coloured silkization.Utilize color poplar Spend sea with no willow catkins flying in the air, beautiful in colour, plant is strong, highly suitable, and visual effect is good;Local Adaptation is wide, perennial, the color phase Long, landscape sustainability is strong;And easily manage and protect, saving working hour, low maintenance cost the features such as.Landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea can be achieved to transplant for 1 year It watches for many years, and solves and spend extra large plant variety few at present, appreciation effect is poor, plants and manage and protect the problems such as of high cost, is a kind of Plants landscape unique, practical, investment is low, effect is good has very high promotional value.
The breeding method of landscape coloured silk poplar, includes the following steps:
Step A, it levels land:It determines soil position to be planted, carries out smooth, moulding;
Step B, watering Irrigation:It is irrigated land, must be poured in soil thoroughly with water with water;
Step C, overlay film:By covering with ground sheeting on treated the soils step B, to keep soil moisture, prevent weeds from giving birth to It is long;
Mulch is polyethylene Herbicide film in step C.
Step D, kind of a section is impregnated:Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is placed in clear water and is impregnated with;
The soaking time of landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is 3-5 days in step D, and the length for impregnating landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is 10-20cm.
Step E, cuttage kind section:Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section after being impregnated in step D punctures mulch, and in cuttage to soil;
The planting density of landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is 6-10 plants/㎡ in step E, and landscape coloured silk poplar kind section enters the depth in soil Degree makes identical as ground level position at the top of landscape coloured silk poplar kind section.
Step F, earthing is compacted:Soil is overlying on the intersegmental gap of landscape coloured silk poplar kind of step E and is compacted, prevents watering Irrigation from drawing The mobile situation of mulch floating is played to occur;
Step G, watering Irrigation:Watering Irrigation again, to ensure moisture abundance;
Step H, conventional to manage and protect:After annual autumn plant to be planted leaf is fallen, palpus stump is primary.The Duan Zhongwei buddings of landscape coloured silk poplar kind Kind section, need to reseed again.
Step H further includes that nursery stage is managed and protected and managed and protected with growth period;
Nursery stage is managed and protected:Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is taken root in 10-15 days after cuttage, and moisture must be controlled in the phase of taking root in 75%- 85%, while special sterilizing liquid is sprayed in the landscape coloured silk poplar kind section phase of taking root, spray 2-3 special sterilizing liquid;Wait for landscape coloured silk poplar kind Special folior nutrient solution is sprayed after Duan Faya, lamina, and growth, the special folior nutrient solution sprayed is promoted to spray weekly once, even It is continuous to spray three weeks.
Growth period is managed and protected:The needs of managing and protecting in growth period carry out again when plant height reaches 50cm.Landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom must be sprayed Extra large special-purpose multifunctional liquid, with dwarfed plant and prevention pest and disease damage.
Therefore, the present invention is using above-mentioned landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method, and color poplar bloassom sea is without willow catkins flying in the air, visual effect Good, Local Adaptation is wide, and landscape sustainability is strong.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than is limited, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to Technical scheme of the present invention can be so modified or replaced equivalently, and these modifications or equivalent replacement cannot also make to repair Technical solution after changing is detached from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method, it is characterised in that:Including planting obtained landscape coloured silk poplar, the landscape Color poplar obtains landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea by appearance;
The breeding method of the landscape coloured silk poplar, includes the following steps:
Step A, it levels land:It determines soil position to be planted, carries out smooth, moulding;
Step B, watering Irrigation:It is irrigated land, must be poured in soil thoroughly with water with water;
Step C, overlay film:By covering with ground sheeting on treated the soils step B, to keep, soil moisture is sufficient, prevents weeds from giving birth to It is long;
Step D, kind of a section is impregnated:Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is placed in clear water and is impregnated with;
Step E, cuttage kind section:Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section after being impregnated in step D punctures mulch, and in cuttage to soil;
Step F, earthing is compacted:Soil is overlying on the intersegmental gap of landscape coloured silk poplar kind of step E and is compacted, prevents watering Irrigation from causing ground The mobile generation of film floating;
Step G, watering Irrigation:Watering Irrigation again, to ensure moisture abundance;
Step H, conventional to manage and protect:After annual autumn plant to be planted leaf is fallen, palpus stump is primary.
2. a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea according to claim 1 and its breeding method, it is characterised in that:Step H further includes Nursery stage is managed and protected to be managed and protected with growth period;
The nursery stage is managed and protected:Special sterilizing liquid is sprayed in the landscape coloured silk poplar kind section phase of taking root, waits for the germination of landscape coloured silk poplar kind section, lamina After spray special folior nutrient solution, promote growth;
The growth period is managed and protected:Landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea special-purpose multifunctional liquid must be sprayed, with dwarfed plant and prevention pest and disease damage.
3. a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea according to claim 1 and its breeding method, it is characterised in that:Described in step D The soaking time of landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is 3-5 days, and the length of landscape coloured silk poplar kind section to be impregnated is 10-20cm.
4. a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea according to claim 1 and its breeding method, it is characterised in that:Landscape in step E The planting density of color poplar kind section is 6-10 Zhu/㎡, and the depth that landscape coloured silk poplar kind section enters in soil makes at the top of landscape coloured silk poplar kind section It is identical as ground level position.
5. a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea according to claim 1 and its breeding method, it is characterised in that:Described in step C Mulch is polyethylene Herbicide film.
6. a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea according to claim 1 and its breeding method, it is characterised in that:In steph, skewer Landscape coloured silk poplar kind section is taken root in 10-15 days after inserting, and moisture must be controlled in the phase of taking root in 75%-85%, while spraying 2-3 times specially Use bactericidal liquid;The special folior nutrient solution sprayed is sprayed weekly once, is continuously sprayed three weeks.
7. a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea according to claim 2 and its breeding method, it is characterised in that:In step H, growth The needs of managing and protecting of phase carry out again after plant height reaches 50cm.
8. a kind of landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea according to claim 1 and its breeding method, it is characterised in that:Scape in steph Color poplar kind Duan Zhongwei budding kind sections are seen, need to be reseeded again.
CN201810337898.XA 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Landscape coloured silk poplar bloassom sea and its breeding method Pending CN108541544A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388737A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-28 成都中医药大学 Acanthopanax giraldii Harms artificial cultivation method
CN103477852A (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-01-01 巴中市光雾山植物研究所 Acer palmatum orange dream tender branch cutting propagation method
CN105210633A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 徐发辉 A kind of jasper poplar covers Herbicide film hardwood cutting and seedling raising technical method
CN106171729A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 天津泰达绿化集团有限公司 A kind of method for quickly breeding of coastal region red autumnal leaves poplar
CN106605510A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-03 黄石市禾呈林业有限公司 Under-forest flower planting technological method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388737A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-03-28 成都中医药大学 Acanthopanax giraldii Harms artificial cultivation method
CN103477852A (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-01-01 巴中市光雾山植物研究所 Acer palmatum orange dream tender branch cutting propagation method
CN105210633A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-06 徐发辉 A kind of jasper poplar covers Herbicide film hardwood cutting and seedling raising technical method
CN106605510A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-03 黄石市禾呈林业有限公司 Under-forest flower planting technological method
CN106171729A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-12-07 天津泰达绿化集团有限公司 A kind of method for quickly breeding of coastal region red autumnal leaves poplar

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
祁国彦: "河北杨苗木培育技术", 《宁夏农林科技》 *

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Application publication date: 20180918