CN108432663A - A kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive and its manufacturing method and application method - Google Patents
A kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive and its manufacturing method and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108432663A CN108432663A CN201810361861.0A CN201810361861A CN108432663A CN 108432663 A CN108432663 A CN 108432663A CN 201810361861 A CN201810361861 A CN 201810361861A CN 108432663 A CN108432663 A CN 108432663A
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- beeswax
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- frame
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000256846 Apis cerana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 claims description 98
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000005168 Intussusception Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/02—Construction or arrangement of frames for honeycombs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/04—Artificial honeycombs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K49/00—Rearing-boxes; Queen transporting or introducing cages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive of present invention offer and its manufacturing method and application method, including bottom plate and bottom plate both sides and from the bottom to top inclined front and back panel outward are symmetrically fixed on, the both ends of bottom plate and front and back panel have the mobile side board with front and back panel releasable connection.Beehive of the present invention is because its mating frame is trapezium structure, with natural honeycomb structure more closely, being more advantageous to the heat preservation of bee colony；Simultaneously by slanting front and back panel, the stacking one by one of multiple beehives disclosure satisfy that, to which reduction stacks, space is convenient to transport and store with turning；In addition, being convenient for storage defeated because that can be stacked with, the trouble that beehive is assembled to bee farm is eliminated, the labour burden of beekeeper can be largely mitigated；In addition, the beehive is horizontal type structure, it is divided into multiple areas using queen partition, multigroup is supported with rearing in box, and to be more advantageous to the mutual heat preservation between bee colony, the quick of the advantageous bee colony of swarmming does not breed and resist evil slightly weather compared with jumpbogroup gesture for control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of apiary's equipments, and in particular to a kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive and its manufacturing method
And application method.
Background technology
Existing beehive is generally rectangular cross-section, and the length all same of each beehive is stacked when not in use in this way
Space hold is big, and is not easy to transport.Matched frame is also rectangular configuration, is unfavorable for bee when bee colony is overwintering and early spring breeds
Group forms spherical bee group, is unfavorable for the heat preservation of bee colony.Such beehive is mostly simple group raising, it is difficult to realize between bee colony mutually heat preservation and
Production separation honey.
Invention content
The present invention improves the above problem, i.e., the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to keep honeycomb result closer
In natural honeycomb as a result, being kept the temperature convenient for bee colony, it is more advantageous to the procreation of bee colony；Simultaneously because that can realize beehive using ' V ' type structure
Mutual intussusception, greatly facilitate the storage and transport of beehive.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are：A kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive, including bottom plate and be symmetrically fixed on
The both ends of bottom plate both sides and from the bottom to top inclined front and back panel outward, the bottom plate and front and back panel have and front and back panel
There is fixed link, the front and back panel inside top to have recessed for the mobile side board of releasable connection, the front and back panel apical lateral
Slot forms the frame of L shapes by structure, and the frame is by being provided with frame and every king's grid, the front and back panel is to fix with bottom plate in structure
It connects or is integrally formed.
Further, frame includes frame in curb girder frame by the crossbeam in structure, and the below the crossbeam has ladder-like frame, institute
It is big to state the narrow top in ladder-like frame lower part.
Further, described every king's grid includes frame in front-back sheet frame by the cross bar in structure, and the cross bar upper edge is with before
Rear panel upper edge is concordant, up big and down small ladder-shaped frame is fixed with below the cross bar, being installed in the ladder-shaped frame can obstruct
Queen bee by barrier, the edge of the ladder-shaped frame is bonded with front and back panel and plate inner wall.
Further, the mobile side board has towards one end of front and back panel and buckles, mask on the outside of the front and back panel
The groove for having and being clasped fixes the cooperation of mobile side board and front and back panel using being clasped to conveniently realize.
Further, there is septum, the septum includes beeswax panel and knitting in beeswax panel in the frame
Net, the two sides of the beeswax panel are uniformly distributed the hexagon honeybee comb cell foundations being made of diamond shape tabs, described to knit
Net is made of multilayer reticulated, and the reticulated is made of line of knitting staggeredly, and the line dislocation of knitting of adjacent reticulated is set
It sets.
Further, the front and back panel bottom has the nest door passed in and out for honeybee with bottom plate junction.
Further, the top of the front and back panel has the support for being fixedly connected with front and back panel away from one end of bottom plate
Thick stick, the supporting lever lower surface have the slot of inverted T-shaped, and the mobile side board top is fixed with mutually matched convex with slot
Item.
Further, the invention also includes the methods of manufacture horizontal type apis cerana beehive, and front and back panel and bottom plate are solid
It connects or is integrally formed calmly, front and back panel tilts outward from the bottom to top keeps beehive section V-shaped, front and back panel inside top
Septum is directly pinned on ladder-shaped frame, front and back panel can basis with bottom plate junction by the frame with groove formation L shapes by structure
Need to issue the nest door passed in and out for honeybee, later by with septum frame and be erected above front and back panel every king's grid
Frame is made ladder-shaped frame both sides close by the both sides that mobile side board in structure, is fixed on to ladder-shaped frame；
When not in use, it removes mobile side board and stacks multiple V shapes beehives.
Further, the septum includes beeswax panel and the knitmesh in beeswax panel, and the two of the beeswax panel
Side is uniformly distributed to have the hexagon honeybee comb cell foundations being made of diamond shape tabs, the manufacture of the septum to utilize a kind of knitmesh
Concrete-cored septum manufacturing device, the concrete-cored septum manufacturing device of knitmesh include the knitmesh roller for being wound with knitmesh, are located at knitmesh rolling
Cylinder is each provided with the first beeswax roller and second for being separately formed top beeswax face layer and lower part beeswax face layer over and under
Beeswax roller is provided on rear side of the knitmesh roller and is rolled at a pair of hexagon honeybee comb cell foundations in beeswax face layer roll swaging
Roller, the roll outer surface have punch-pin, and the both sides of the knitmesh roller, which also have, is wound with the horizontal horizontal side of strip beeswax
Feed roller, being additionally provided between the roll and knitmesh roller makes the first beeswax roller, the second beeswax roller and rim charge roller lead
The beeswax gone out is heated so that knitmesh to be wrapped in the molding die in the middle part of beeswax, and the molding die includes that hollow section is in square shape
Shell, the shell is interior to have heating wire；The rear side of the roll also has for winding the rewinding roller for machining septum；
When manufacture, using the traction of rewinding roller by the bee on the first beeswax roller, the second beeswax roller and two rim charge rollers
Wax is pulled into molding die, using electric-heating-wire-heating shell to make the first beeswax roller, the second beeswax roller and two
The contact surface of beeswax on rim charge roller, which melts, to be closed, and the heating wire is set to the both sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of shell.
The invention also includes a kind of application methods of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive, which is characterized in that is tied using frame
What is set up on structure is divided into several culture zones every king's grid by V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive, root in each culture zone
Several trapezoidal frames are inserted into according to bee colony situation, carrying out different bee colonies according to beekeeping target difference in each culture zone matches
It sets：
Multiple bee colonies are put into continuous each region by overwintering period, make mutually to keep the temperature between bee colony, overwintering convenient for bee colony, also allow for raising
Support management；Winter bee colony in babinet when conglomeration at almost spherical, because beehive honeycomb is trapezium structure and bee group cross sectional shape phase
Closely, this integral heat insulation for being more conducive to bee group.
Multiple bee colonies can continuously be put into each region by numerous stage in spring, and worker bee is mutually communicated in each region, queen bee by every
King's grid blocking is in each region, and since multiple queen bees are co-located in a beehive, queen bee smell is mutually communicated, and can control larger
Group's gesture avoids the occurrence of without there is swarming fever and divides group too early and make the small and weak big ups and downs for being difficult to resist spring temperature of bee colony.
Production season controls queen bee in smaller region, and the nest for honey production is placed in most of space in beehive
Spleen, because, without Chinese honey bee larva spleen, increasing the memory space of honey on sweet spleen, you can increase honey output, while can avoid dividing again
To the injury of sub- spleen when from sweet spleen；In addition, the honey that breeding area produces after keeping apart with production district is purer, also significantly
Improve the quality of honey.
When cultivation or requeening, a small region progress queen breeding, queen breeding are isolated for one jiao in beehive
Period is on normal beekeeping substantially without influence；Because coexisting in a babinet with former group during new queen breeding, queen bee smell
It is mutually communicated with former group, can directly put back to former group after new queen breeding success and replace old queen bee, to avoid new queen bee from intervening
Trouble and risk；In addition, the old and new queen bee is spaced from each other during new queen breeding, old queen bee can still lay eggs numerous in former region
It grows, is not in that bee colony breaks sub-stage and is more advantageous to the development of bee colony.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：Beehive of the present invention is trapezoidal knot because of its mating frame
Structure, with natural honeycomb structure more closely, being more advantageous to the heat preservation of bee colony；Simultaneously by slanting front and back panel, disclosure satisfy that
The stacking one by one of multiple beehives, to which reduction stacks, space is convenient to transport and stores with turning；In addition, being convenient for storage because that can be stacked with
It is defeated, therefore can be in factory's one-pass molding, without to assembling again after bee farm, can largely mitigate the labour burden of beekeeper；This
Outside, which is horizontal type structure, is divided into multiple areas using queen partition, multigroup is supported with rearing in box, to be more advantageous to bee colony
Between mutual heat preservation, control compared with jumpbogroup gesture not the advantageous bee colony of swarmming quickly breed and resist evil slightly weather；Furthermore it can after subregion
It is more convenient for detaching sweet production, you can mitigate and the loss of bee colony is also beneficial to improve honey quality and yield.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is stacked configuration schematic diagram of the present invention (with support bumper structure).
Fig. 3 is one mobile side board of the embodiment of the present invention and front and back panel fit structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is two mobile side board of the embodiment of the present invention and front and back panel fit structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is septum schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is invention septum mesh structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the hexagon honeybee comb cell foundations schematic diagram of invention septum.
Fig. 8 is invention septum manufacturing device structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is invention septum manufacturing device side structure schematic view.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive, including bottom plate 10 and it is symmetrically fixed on 10 liang of bottom plate
Inclined front and back panel 20, the bottom plate both sides have the active side with 20 releasable connection of front and back panel outward from the bottom to top for side
Plate 30, two front and back panels, 20 top have set up frame and every king's grid frame by structure, 20 inside top of front and back panel tool
Fluted 201 to form the frame of L shapes by structure.
In the present invention, the mobile side board 30 and front and back panel 20 are enclosed the babinet of a upper opening, babinet
Interior region forms cultured space, in general, being provided with frame 110 in babinet and for being used during raising apis cerana
In isolation queen bee every king's grid 120.
Frame described in the front and back panel 20 is by being provided with frame 110 and every king's grid 120 in structure.
In the present invention, frame 110 includes frame has ladder-like frame below the crossbeam 111 in fixed link, the crossbeam 111
112, the narrow top in 112 lower part of the ladder-like frame is big, and the bottom edge that ladder-like frame 112 includes sides tapered is constituted in the present embodiment and is consolidated
Determine item and side fixed strip.
It is described solid below the cross bar 121 in fixed link 101, the cross bar 121 including frame every king's grid 120 in the present invention
Surely have barrier queen bee by barrier 122,122 edge of the barrier is bonded with front and back panel and plate inner wall.
In use, placing frame 110 in beehive and every king's grid 120, the case lid of front and back panel top masking later.
When stacking, mobile side board 30 is removed, multiple stackings can be realized.
The present invention devises the fit structure of 2 kinds of front and back panels 20 and mobile side board 30.
Embodiment one, in the present embodiment, the mobile side board 30 has buckle 320 towards one end of front and back panel, described
20 lateral surface of front and back panel has and the groove 220 that is clasped.It can be conveniently realized to mobile side board using being clasped
30 fix with the cooperation of front and back panel.
Certainly it is capable of the region of 20 side of completely obscured front and back panel to realize in 30 outer surface of mobile side board after fastening
The sealing of beehive side when use.
Embodiment two, the top of the pair of front and back panel has away from one end of bottom plate is fixedly connected on front and back panel
Supporting lever 130,130 lower surface of the supporting lever have the slot 131 of inverted T-shaped, and 30 top of the mobile side board is fixed with and inserts
The mutually matched raised line of slot 330.
In use, the front and back panel bottom has the nest door passed in and out for honeybee with bottom plate junction（Do not show in figure
Meaning）.
In use, mobile side board 30 and front and back panel are coordinated, covered on front and back panel upper cap to realize later
The use of beehive, and need to be stacked the frame for making dismounting mobile side board 30 and inside and stack beehive i.e. along longitudinal direction every king's grid 120
It can.
As shown in Fig. 5~9, there is septum 113 in the frame 110, the septum include beeswax panel 114 and with
Knitmesh 115 in beeswax panel, the uniformly distributed hexagon for thering are diamond shape tabs 116 the to constitute honey in the two sides of beeswax panel
Honeycomb room foundations 117, the knitmesh are made of one or more layers reticulated 1151.
In the present embodiment, knitmesh is formed by stacking by multilayer reticulated 1151, and the reticulated knits line 211 by what is interlocked
It constitutes, the line of knitting of adjacent reticulated shifts to install, and layer reticulated each in this way can form the tension of enhancing all directions
Stress is to improve the case where intensity of septum avoids septum from tearing.
Net materials in the present embodiment can be cotton, fiber crops or composite fibre, can also be some other fabric textures.
When manufacture when septum described in embodiment one, specific production method and device are as follows：
Such as Fig. 8~9, the invention also includes a kind of concrete-cored septum manufacturing methods of knitmesh, utilize a kind of concrete-cored septum manufacture dress of knitmesh
It sets, the concrete-cored septum manufacturing device of knitmesh includes being wound with the knitmesh roller 410 of knitmesh and being located at knitmesh roller over and under
It is each provided with the first beeswax roller 420 and the second beeswax roller 430 for being separately formed top beeswax face layer and lower part beeswax face layer,
The rear side of the knitmesh roller 410 is provided with a pair roller 440 at hexagon honeybee comb cell foundations in beeswax face layer roll swaging,
440 outer surface of the roll has punch-pin, and the both sides of the knitmesh roller, which also have, is wound with the horizontal horizontal side of strip beeswax
Feed roller 450, being additionally provided between the roll and knitmesh roller makes the first beeswax roller 420, the second beeswax roller 430 and side
Knitmesh to be wrapped in the molding die 460 in the middle part of beeswax by beeswax hot melt derived from feed roller, during the molding die 460 includes
Empty section is in the shell of square shape, has heating wire 470 in the shell, and the rear side of the roll also has to be processed for winding
At the rewinding roller 480 of septum；
The heating wire is set to the both sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of shell.
It is as follows using the concrete-cored septum manufacturing device production method of above-mentioned knitmesh in the present embodiment：
1, high temperature resistant is chosen（100 DEG C of ＞）Knitmesh cuts into width and is slightly wider than common septum, and length is slightly larger than common septum length
1 to several times, and are wrapped on knitmesh roller 410；
2, beeswax is shaped to plate and is wrapped in the first beeswax roller 420 and the second beeswax roller 430；It is rolled using using rewinding
Beeswax in knitmesh and the first beeswax roller 420, the second beeswax roller 430 and two rim charge rollers is wrapped in by the traction of cylinder to be knitted
In net traction to mold, so that each surface is merged under the action of reheating silk, the punch-pin of 440 outer surface of roll is then utilized to imprint
Form hexagon honeybee comb cell foundations.
In use, V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive is divided into several every king's grid by being set up in structure using frame
Several trapezoidal frames are inserted into each culture zone in culture zone according to bee colony situation, according to bee-keeping in each culture zone
Productive target difference carries out different bee colony configurations：
Multiple bee colonies are put into continuous each region by overwintering period, make mutually to keep the temperature between bee colony, overwintering convenient for bee colony, also allow for raising
Support management；Winter bee colony in babinet when conglomeration at almost spherical, because beehive honeycomb is trapezium structure and bee group cross sectional shape phase
Closely, this integral heat insulation for being more conducive to bee group.
Multiple bee colonies can continuously be put into each region by numerous stage in spring, and worker bee is mutually communicated in each region, queen bee by every
King's grid blocking is in each region, and since multiple queen bees are co-located in a beehive, queen bee smell is mutually communicated, and can control larger
Group's gesture avoids the occurrence of without there is swarming fever and divides group too early and make the small and weak big ups and downs for being difficult to resist spring temperature of bee colony.
Production season controls queen bee in smaller region, and the nest for honey production is placed in most of space in beehive
Spleen, because, without Chinese honey bee larva spleen, increasing the memory space of honey on sweet spleen, you can increase honey output, while can avoid dividing again
To the injury of sub- spleen when from sweet spleen；In addition, the honey that breeding area produces after keeping apart with production district is purer, also significantly
Improve the quality of honey.
When cultivation or requeening, a small region progress queen breeding, queen breeding are isolated for one jiao in beehive
Period is on normal beekeeping substantially without influence；Because coexisting in a babinet with former group during new queen breeding, queen bee smell
It is mutually communicated with former group, can directly put back to former group after new queen breeding success and replace old queen bee, to avoid new queen bee from intervening
Trouble and risk；In addition, the old and new queen bee is spaced from each other during new queen breeding, old queen bee can still lay eggs numerous in former region
It grows, is not in that bee colony breaks sub-stage and is more advantageous to the development of bee colony.
Any technical solution disclosed in aforementioned present invention unless otherwise stated, if it discloses numberical range,
Disclosed numberical range is preferred numberical range, it is any it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art：Preferred numberical range
The only obvious or representative numerical value of technique effect in many enforceable numerical value.It, can not since numerical value is more
Exhaustion, so the present invention just discloses technical solution of the component values to illustrate the present invention, also, the above-mentioned numerical value enumerated is not
The limitation to the invention protection domain should be constituted.
If the present invention is open or relates to the parts or structural member of connection fastened to each other, unless otherwise stated,
It is fixedly connected and can be understood as：Connection (such as being connected using bolt or screw) can be removedly fixed, it is understood that be：
It is non-removable to be fixedly connected with (such as riveting, welding), certainly, connection fastened to each other or integral structure (such as make
Manufactured with casting technique is integrally formed) replace (obviously can not be using except integrally formed technique).
In addition, the art for indicating position relationship or shape applied in any technical solution disclosed in aforementioned present invention
Its meaning includes approximate with its, similar or close state or shape to language unless otherwise stated.
Either component provided by the invention by multiple individual component parts either assembled, or one
The separate part that forming technology manufactures.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that：Still
It can modify to the specific implementation mode of the present invention or equivalent replacement is carried out to some technical characteristics；Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical solution should all cover within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive, which is characterized in that including bottom plate and be symmetrically fixed on bottom plate both sides and under
The both ends of supreme front and back panel inclined outward, the bottom plate and front and back panel have the activity with front and back panel releasable connection
Side plate, the front and back panel apical lateral have fixed link, the front and back panel inside top have groove formed L shapes frame by
Structure, the frame is by being provided with frame and every king's grid, the front and back panel is to be fixedly connected or be integrated into bottom plate in structure
Type.
2. a kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that frame includes frame in side
Beam frame is had ladder-like frame, the narrow top in ladder-like frame lower part big by the crossbeam in structure, the below the crossbeam.
3. a kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to include every king's grid
For frame in front-back sheet frame by the cross bar in structure, the cross bar upper edge is concordant with front and back panel upper edge, fixed below the cross bar
Have a up big and down small ladder-shaped frame, in the ladder-shaped frame installation can obstruct queen bee by barrier, the side of the ladder-shaped frame
Edge is bonded with front and back panel and plate inner wall.
4. a kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive according to claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the mobile side board
There is buckle towards one end of front and back panel, the front and back panel lateral surface have with the groove that is clasped, matched using buckle
Conjunction, which can conveniently realize, fixes the cooperation of mobile side board and front and back panel.
5. a kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have in the frame
Septum, the septum include beeswax panel and the knitmesh in beeswax panel, and the two sides of the beeswax panel are uniformly distributed
There are the hexagon honeybee comb cell foundations being made of diamond shape tabs, the knitmesh to be made of multilayer reticulated, it is described netted to knit
Object is made of line of knitting staggeredly, and the line of knitting of adjacent reticulated shifts to install.
6. a kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front and back panel bottom
Portion has the nest door passed in and out for honeybee with bottom plate junction.
7. a kind of V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive according to claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that the front-back
There is the supporting lever for being fixedly connected with front and back panel, the supporting lever lower surface to have inverted T-shaped away from one end of bottom plate at the top of plate
Slot, the mobile side board top is fixed with and the mutually matched raised line of slot.
8. a kind of method for manufacturing V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that preceding
Rear panel is to be fixedly connected or be integrally formed with bottom plate, and front and back panel tilts outward from the bottom to top keeps beehive section V-shaped,
Front and back panel inside top have groove formed L shapes frame by structure, septum is directly pinned on ladder-shaped frame, front and back panel with
Bottom plate junction can issue the nest door passed in and out for honeybee as needed, later by with septum frame and every king's grid set up
Frame above front and back panel is made ladder-shaped frame both sides close by the both sides that mobile side board in structure, is fixed on to ladder-shaped frame；
When not in use, it removes mobile side board and stacks multiple V shapes beehives.
9. the method for manufacture horizontal type apis cerana beehive according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the septum includes
Beeswax panel and the knitmesh in beeswax panel, the two sides of the beeswax panel are uniformly distributed to be had and is made of diamond shape tabs
Hexagon honeybee comb cell foundations, the manufacture of the septum utilizes a kind of concrete-cored septum manufacturing device of knitmesh, the knitmesh concrete-cored
Septum manufacturing device includes the knitmesh roller for being wound with knitmesh, is each provided with and is separately formed over and under positioned at knitmesh roller
The the first beeswax roller and the second beeswax roller of portion beeswax face layer and lower part beeswax face layer, the rear side setting of the knitmesh roller
There is a pair roller at hexagon honeybee comb cell foundations in beeswax face layer roll swaging, the roll outer surface has punch-pin, described
The both sides of knitmesh roller, which also have, is wound with the horizontal horizontal rim charge roller of strip beeswax, between the roll and knitmesh roller also
Being provided with makes beeswax hot melt derived from the first beeswax roller, the second beeswax roller and rim charge roller knitmesh to be wrapped in beeswax
The molding die in portion, the molding die include the shell that hollow section is in square shape, have heating wire in the shell；It is described to roll
The rear side of roller also has for winding the rewinding roller for machining septum；
When manufacture, using the traction of rewinding roller by the bee on the first beeswax roller, the second beeswax roller and two rim charge rollers
Wax is pulled into molding die, using electric-heating-wire-heating shell to make the first beeswax roller, the second beeswax roller and two
The contact surface of beeswax on rim charge roller, which melts, to be closed, and the heating wire is set to the both sides of the upper surface and the lower surface of shell.
10. a kind of application method of the V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive as described in 1~3 any claim of right, feature exist
In V-type horizontal type apis cerana beehive is divided into several culture zones, Ge Gesuo every king's grid by being set up in structure using frame
State in culture zone and several trapezoidal frames be inserted into according to bee colony situation, in each culture zone according to beekeeping target difference into
The different bee colony configurations of row：
Multiple bee colonies are put into continuous each region by overwintering period, make mutually to keep the temperature between bee colony, overwintering convenient for bee colony, also allow for raising
Support management；Winter bee colony in babinet when conglomeration at almost spherical, because beehive honeycomb is trapezium structure and bee group cross sectional shape phase
Closely, this integral heat insulation for being more conducive to bee group；
Multiple bee colonies can continuously be put into each region by numerous stage in spring, and worker bee is mutually communicated in each region, and queen bee is by every king's grid
Barrier is in each region, and since multiple queen bees are co-located in a beehive, queen bee smell is mutually communicated, and can control compared with jumpbogroup gesture
Without there is swarming fever, avoids the occurrence of and divide group too early and make the small and weak big ups and downs for being difficult to resist spring temperature of bee colony；
Production season controls queen bee in smaller region, and the honeycomb for honey production is placed in most of space in beehive,
Because, without Chinese honey bee larva spleen, increasing the memory space of honey on sweet spleen again, you can increase honey output, while can avoid in separation honey
To the injury of sub- spleen when spleen；In addition, the honey that breeding area produces after keeping apart with production district is purer, also greatly improve
The quality of honey；
It cultivates or when requeening, isolating a small region in one jiao of beehive carries out queen breeding, during queen breeding
On normal beekeeping substantially without influence；Because coexisting in a babinet with former group during new queen breeding, queen bee smell and original
Group is mutually communicated, and can directly put back to former group after new queen breeding success and replace old queen bee, to avoid the fiber crops of new queen bee intervention
Tired and risk；In addition, the old and new queen bee is spaced from each other during new queen breeding, old queen bee can still lay eggs breeding in former region, no
It will appear bee colony to break sub-stage and be more advantageous to the development of bee colony.
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