CN109757405A - A kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive - Google Patents
A kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive Download PDFInfo
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- CN109757405A CN109757405A CN201910170273.3A CN201910170273A CN109757405A CN 109757405 A CN109757405 A CN 109757405A CN 201910170273 A CN201910170273 A CN 201910170273A CN 109757405 A CN109757405 A CN 109757405A
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 53
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000256846 Apis cerana Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010036590 Premature baby Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehives, by following structure composition: adjustable support, anchor formula nest door, semi-cylindrical under casing, ventilation hole, pull ring, under casing after case fixed column, yarn lid, carriage interface, semicircle frame and spiral arm system, every king's grid, rectangular mature sweet frame, rectangular shallow box, beehive lid；The beehive in bee biological habit and design, and heat and moisture preserving is advantageous to its growth and breeding.Simultaneously, it is advantageous to beekeeper bee colony is operated and managed, and produces a large amount of qualities more preferably mature honey, be a kind of completely new middle bee movable-frame hive raising beehive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to apiculture technology field, in particular to a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive.
Background technique
Apis cerana is the Honeybee of China's preciousness, and honey quality produced is excellent, is extensively received by the market.China is certainly
Han dynasty starts to raise apis cerana, is raised using traditional round wooden barrel beehive, and people are still largely supported using round wooden barrel so far
Beehive Chinese Bee Feeding.Drum beehive general structure is round wooden barrel, and insertion 3-5 root waddy in centre allows bee variety group in drum
It nests and makes spleen, honeycomb can be fixed on waddy.It generally is provided with osculum in lower section, for honeybee disengaging, top covers palm or cloth
Deng, then cover plank.Traditional drum beehive is very suitable for the habit of middle bee, but the disadvantage is that can not be managed to bee colony.Nest
Spleen fixation is non-movable, can not check bee colony comprehensively, can not manually educate king, honeycomb often directly be smashed up when taking honey, not only yield
It is low, also there is huge injury to bee colony.
At the end of the 19th century, Lang Shi movable-frame hive raising beehive introduces China, which mainly raises apis mellifera (abbreviation Apis mellifera mark
Quasi- beehive) beekeeper starts using Apis mellifera standard beehive or changes small Apis mellifera beehive Chinese Bee Feeding.This beehive is generally rectangular,
Inside there is mobilizable honeycomb, can add several after case.The advantages of this movable-frame hive beehive is accurately to be managed, and can arbitrarily be checked
With exchange each honeycomb of bee colony, king can be manually educated, does not smash up honeycomb when taking honey.But middle bee wild nature is stronger, and bee colony group
Gesture is smaller, and queen bee is difficult to produce full whole honeycomb and form completely sub- spleen.Therefore, this beehive heat and moisture preserving effect is poor, and space is excessive,
Bee colony is often not suitable with and flies to escape.Honey is often stored on sub- spleen, and mature honey and prematurity honey are usually on a honeycomb.
When taking honey, not only sub- spleen is damaged, the honey taken influences quality because containing a large amount of prematurity honey.
Therefore, bee production and breeding in a be suitble to are designed, and is able to achieve the beehive for checking bee colony situation comprehensively, for mentioning
High beekeeper's productivity effect is significant.
Summary of the invention
Technological deficiency in order to solve the above problem, the present invention devise a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding bee
Case, the beehive structure of this square top and round bottom are original creation designs, and upper square box is completely used for production honey, and lower round cabinet is for honey
Bee breeding, this semicircular hive design is also consistent with the honeycomb structure under middle bee native state, and it is raw to be very suitable for middle bee
It produces and breeds, and heat and moisture preserving, be advantageous to its growth and breeding.Simultaneously, beekeeper is advantageous to grasp bee colony
Make and manage, and produce a large amount of qualities more preferably mature honey, is a kind of completely new middle bee movable-frame hive raising beehive.
To realize above-mentioned technical goal, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive, by following structure composition: adjustable support, anchor formula nest door, half
Cylindrical under casing, ventilation hole, pull ring, under casing after case fixed column, yarn lid, carriage interface, semicircle frame and spiral arm system, every king
Grid, rectangular mature sweet frame, rectangular shallow box, beehive lid；The branch bridge joint of the adjustable support and semi-cylindrical under casing bottom
Mouth is corresponding, and the anchor formula nest door is located at semi-cylindrical under casing front side, is respectively provided in semi-cylindrical under casing front and back
Ventilation hole and pull ring；The semicircle frame and spiral arm system are located in semi-cylindrical under casing, are fixed on semi-cylindrical by nail
On the inner wall of under casing left side top；The semi-cylindrical under casing is fixed by under casing after case fixed column with rectangular shallow box, semicircle
Cylindricality under casing and rectangular shallow box corresponding position are equipped with hole, are adapted under casing after case fixed column；Semi-cylindrical under casing with it is rectangular
It is provided between shallow box every king's grid；The rectangular mature sweet frame is located in rectangular shallow box, setting above rectangular shallow box
Yarn lid, beehive lid are located at the top of rectangular shallow box, are adapted with rectangular shallow box；
Further the semi-cylindrical under casing is semicylinder, the outer path length 35cm of cabinet, 34 centimetres wide, 28 centimetres high, tank wall
It is 2 centimetres thick；Further the semi-cylindrical under casing right hand top is in high outside and low outside step-like, the semi-cylindrical under casing left side
The inside nick shaped in lateral roof.
Further the under casing has 4,2 centimetres of length, 0.6 centimetre of diameter after case fixed column；
Further the yarn lid is wooden frame structure, is inside covered with the metal mesh of 20 mesh.Outer 35 centimetres of the path length of yarn lid, it is 34 centimetres wide,
It just covers on rectangular shallow box, prevents honeybee from climbing up case lid and build superfluous wax.
Further described every 35 centimetres of path length outside king's grid, 34 centimetres wide, worker bee can be by every king's grid, being freely accessible to up and down
Beehive.Queen bee cannot pass through every king's grid, be limited under casing oviposition, thus make to be completely used for production honey on rectangular shallow box,
And semi-cylindrical under casing is bred for honeybee.
Further rectangular mature sweet frame a length of 32cm, width 15cm.
The further outer path length 35cm of the rectangular shallow box, 34 centimetres wide, 18 centimetres high, tank wall is 2 centimetres thick.
The further outer path length 39cm of the beehive lid, 38 centimetres wide, high 5cm, internal diameter is identical as rectangular shallow box, can be straight
It connects and covers tightly yarn lid and rectangular shallow box, design has handle above beehive lid, is easy to open beehive lid.
The adjustable support has 4, corresponding with 4 carriage interfaces below semi-cylindrical under casing respectively, described adjustable
Section bracket be made of swivel foot, stud, hollow connecting column, round end stud, rubber disc, the swivel foot by tongue end, insert
Pin, groove end composition, several grooves correspond in several raised gears and groove end in the tongue end, by slotting
Pin is tightened, can any adjusting bracket support direction；
The anchor formula nest door is made of fixing glue, anchor nest door, fixation sheet metal, nut, nest mouth, and the fixing glue, is consolidated nest mouth
Determine sheet metal and be successively distributed in semi-cylindrical under casing front side from bottom to top, the anchor nest door handle is equipped with hole, and nut is logical
The hole crossed on anchor nest door handle is fixed with semi-cylindrical under casing front side, can be adjusted by rotating screw cap the next on anchor nest door
It sets, and then adjusts nest door size, control honeybee acquisition food and flight.The effect of the fixing glue is under stopping anchor nest door not
Pendant, fixed sheet metal are for hold-doun nut.
The ventilation hole is made of Ventilating hole hood, built-in gauze piece, external gauze piece, fixed ring, and the Ventilating hole hood is logical
It crosses nail to be fixed in semi-cylindrical under casing wall, built-in gauze piece is fixed on Ventilating hole hood, and external gauze piece passes through fixed ring
In plenum ventilation escutcheon, external gauze on piece is equipped with outer rim protrusion, can pass through the outer rim protrusion of the external gauze on piece of adjusting, rotation
External gauze piece, by the overlapping or covering in two panels gauze on piece hole, to realize ventilation or half ventilation or stuffy.
The semicircle frame is made of with spiral arm system semicircle frame and spiral arm system, and the semicircle frame is by semicircle nest
Plinth and frame composition, the frame are inverted U, are made of iron plate, hook, stud shaft, there are three holes on the iron plate, described
Iron plate is attached separately to frame upper left both sides, is fixed by two holes of iron plate right-hand end with frame by screw, the stud
Shaft is fixed by nut and the hole of iron plate left-hand end；Middle is arranged above frame in the hook, can directly pull up shifting
Dynamic semicircle frame is eliminated with the trouble of portable spleen and is bitten from honeybee secondary.Frame two sides lower portion is equipped with groove, described recessed
Slot is corresponding with semicircle septum, facilitates the semicircle septum of placement and fixed semicircle septum.
Frame upper right section described further is in low inside and high outside step-like, is in outer height with semi-cylindrical under casing right hand top
It is interior low step-like to be adapted.
The spiral arm system is made of immobilizing foundation device, honeycomb fixed bin and Spring Card fourth；The immobilizing foundation device
It is made of frame backrest iron bar, fixed iron piece and screw, the frame backrest iron bar is equipped with screw hole, and the screw hole is opposite with screw
It answers；The fixed iron piece is equipped with hole；It is provided with 1 hole at the top of the honeycomb fixed bin, honeycomb fixed bin front and rear sides correspond to position
It sets and drives there are two hole, bottom corresponding position drives that there are two holes at left and right sides of honeycomb fixed bin；The Spring Card fourth by cylinder,
Steel ball, spring composition.
The height of honeycomb fixed bin described further is consistent with the height of the inside notch of semi-cylindrical under casing left side top.
One hole of the honeycomb fixed bin front and back sides is packed into stud shaft, is packed into Spring Card fourth in another hole；The nest
By nail, the hole through fixed iron piece hammers into semi-cylindrical under casing left side top to spleen fixed bin again after honeycomb fixed bin top-portion apertures
Inside notch top surface is fixed, and the screw passes through the Kong Houyu frame backrest iron bar pair of bottom at left and right sides of honeycomb fixed bin
Screw hole is answered to be fixed；
The effect of Spring Card fourth be after semicircle frame is rotated by stud shaft, when leaning against above frame backrest iron bar,
It can be fixed by steel ball before semicircle frame, accidentally slide to prevent semicircle frame.
The rectangular mature sweet frame is made of frame, septum, and the frame is inverted u-shaped, is equipped among frame upper frame beam
Groove, is equipped with that cylindricality is small to mention button in groove, when taking honey, can one hand pull out honeycomb while mentioning, it is convenient and be not easy sweet
Bee bites thorn.The inside of frame two sides is equipped with groove, is adapted with septum, can be inserted directly into septum.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, beehive of the present invention is more suitable for apis cerana raising and breeding, more heat and moisture preserving, bee product quality and production than traditional beehive
It measures higher, is widely used prospect in apiculture.
2, bottom board is equipped with 4 stainless steel stents, beehive can be kept stable and water in the topography of various injustice or ground
It is flat, and beehive can be prevented to be flooded and the insect pest invasions such as ant.Pedestal upper end design has swivel foot, includes raised gear and correspondence
Groove, and be tightened with bolt, it can any adjusting bracket support direction.Frame bottom has rubber disc, can any angle rotation
Turn, supports ground.
3, beehive of the present invention can be by queen bee by being limited under casing oviposition every king's grid, to make on rectangular shallow box all
For producing honey, and semi-cylindrical under casing is bred for honeybee.
4, beehive nest door is equipped with anchor nest door controller, can regulate and control nest door size at any time, and under casing front and rear wall sets that there are two logical
Air holes, ventilation hole are composed using two layers of gauze, by rotating angle, adjustable ventilation size.
5, the honeycomb in semi-cylindrical beehive is fixed on beehive on one side, directly can be opened inspection by mechanical arm and be consolidated
It is fixed, spleen is not mentioned manually, and simple operation prevents honeybee from biting thorn, decreases labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is beehive structure chart of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is adjustable support structure chart；
Fig. 3 is the swivel foot structure chart on adjustable support；
Fig. 4 is anchor formula nest door figure；
Fig. 5 is ventilation hole structure figure；
Fig. 6 is semicircle frame and spiral arm system construction drawing；
Fig. 7 is semicircle frame structure chart；
Fig. 8 is immobilizing foundation device and semi-cylindrical under casing link position structure chart in spiral arm system
Fig. 9 is immobilizing foundation structure drawing of device in spiral arm system；
Figure 10 is honeycomb fixed bin structure chart in spiral arm system；
Figure 11 is the Spring Card fourth structure chart in spiral arm system；
Figure 12 is spiral arm system assembles CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION figure
Figure 13 is rectangular mature sweet frame structure chart；
In figure: 1- adjustable support, 2- anchor formula nest door, 3- semi-cylindrical under casing, 4- ventilation hole, 5- pull ring, 6- under casing are solid after case
Fixed column, 7- yarn lid, 8- carriage interface, 9- semicircle frame and spiral arm system, 10- is every king's grid, the rectangular mature sweet frame of 11-, the side 12-
Shape shallow box, 13- beehive lid, 13-1- handle；
1-1- swivel foot, 1-2- stud, the hollow connecting column of 1-3-, 1-4- round end stud, 1-5- rubber disc；1-11- tongue end
Head, 1-12- bolt, 1-13- groove end；
2-1- fixing glue, 2-2- anchor nest door, the fixed sheet metal of 2-3-, 2-4- nut, 2-5- nest mouth；
4-1- Ventilating hole hood, gauze piece built in 4-2-, the external gauze piece of 4-3-, 4-4- fixed ring, 4-31- outer rim protrusion
9-1- semicircle frame, 9-2- spiral arm system；
9-11- semicircle septum, 9-12- frame, 9-13- iron plate, 9-14- stud shaft, 9-15- hook, 9-16- groove；
9-21- honeycomb fixed bin, the hole 9-211-, the hole 9-212-, the hole 9-213-, the hole 9-214-, the hole 9-215-；
9-23- frame backrest iron bar, 9-231- screw hole, 9-24- fixed iron piece, the hole 9-241-, 9-25- screw；
9-261- cylinder, 9-262- steel ball, 9-263 spring；
11-1- septum, 11-2- frame, 11-21- cylindricality is small to mention button, 11-22- groove.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive, by following structure composition: adjustable
Bracket 1, anchor formula nest door 2, semi-cylindrical under casing 3, ventilation hole 4, pull ring 5, under casing are saved after case fixed column 6, yarn lid 7, carriage interface
8, semicircle frame and spiral arm system 9, every king's grid 10, rectangular mature sweet frame 11, rectangular shallow box 12, beehive lid 13；It is described can
Adjusting bracket 1 is corresponding with the carriage interface 8 of 3 bottom of semi-cylindrical under casing, and the anchor formula nest door 2 is located at semi-cylindrical under casing 3
Positive side is respectively provided with ventilation hole 4 and pull ring 5 in 3 front and back of semi-cylindrical under casing；The semicircle frame and spiral arm system
9 are located in semi-cylindrical under casing 3, are fixed on the inner wall of 3 left side top of semi-cylindrical under casing by nail；The semi-cylindrical
Under casing 3 and rectangular shallow box 12 are fixed by under casing after case fixed column 6,12 corresponding positions of semi-cylindrical under casing 3 and rectangular shallow box
Hole has been installed, has been adapted under casing after case fixed column 6；It is provided between semi-cylindrical under casing 3 and rectangular shallow box 12 every king's grid
10；The rectangular mature sweet frame 11 is located in rectangular shallow box 12, and yarn lid 7, beehive lid are provided with above rectangular shallow box 12
13 are located at rectangular 12 top of shallow box, are adapted with rectangular shallow box 12；
Further the semi-cylindrical under casing 3 is semicylinder, the outer path length 35cm of cabinet, 34 centimetres wide, 28 centimetres high, tank wall
It is 2 centimetres thick, 10 semicircle frames are arranged in semi-cylindrical under casing 3；Further 3 right hand top of semi-cylindrical under casing is in outer
It is low step-like in height；The inside nick shaped of 3 left side top of semi-cylindrical under casing.
Further the under casing has 4,2 centimetres of length, 0.6 centimetre of diameter after case fixed column 6；
Further the yarn lid 7 is wooden frame structure, is inside covered with the metal mesh of 20 mesh.Outer 35 centimetres of the path length of yarn lid, it is 34 centimetres wide,
It just covers on rectangular shallow box, prevents honeybee from climbing up case lid and build superfluous wax.
Further described every 10 35 centimetres of outer path length of king's grid, 34 centimetres wide, worker bee can be freely accessible to by every king's grid 10
Upper and lower beehive.Queen bee cannot pass through every king's grid 10, be limited under casing oviposition, to make to be completely used for giving birth on rectangular shallow box 12
Honey is produced, and semi-cylindrical under casing 3 is bred for honeybee.
Further rectangular mature sweet frame 11 a length of 32cm, width 15cm.
The further outer path length 35cm of the rectangular shallow box 12,34 centimetres wide, 18 centimetres high, tank wall is 2 centimetres thick, described
10 frame 11-1 are placed in the rectangular arrangement of shallow box 12.
The further outer path length 39cm of the beehive lid 13,38 centimetres wide, high 5cm, internal diameter is identical as rectangular shallow box 12,
Directly yarn lid 7 and rectangular shallow box 12 can be covered tightly.Design has handle 13-1 above beehive lid 13, is easy to open beehive lid 13.
The adjustable support 1 has 4, corresponding with 4 carriage interfaces 8 of the lower section of semi-cylindrical under casing 3 respectively, it is described can
Adjusting bracket 1 is made of swivel foot 1-1, stud 1-2, hollow connecting column 1-3, round end stud 1-4, rubber disc 1-5, the rotation
Turn foot 1-1 to be made of tongue end 1-11, bolt 1-12, groove end 1-13, the tongue end 1-11 includes 36 protrusions
36 grooves are corresponding in gear and groove end 1-13, are tightened by bolt 1-12, can any adjusting bracket support direction；
The anchor formula nest door 2 is made of fixing glue 2-1, anchor nest door 2-2, fixed sheet metal 2-3, nut 2-4, nest mouth 2-5, institute
It states fixing glue 2-1, nest mouth 2-5, fixed sheet metal 2-3 and is successively distributed in the positive side of semi-cylindrical under casing 3 from bottom to top, it is described
Anchor nest door 2-2 handle is equipped with hole, and nut 2-4 is consolidated by the hole on anchor nest door 2-2 handle with the positive side of semi-cylindrical under casing 3
It is fixed, the upper and lower position anchor nest door 2-2 can be adjusted by rotating screw cap 2-4, and then adjust nest door 2-5 size, control honeybee acquisition
Food and flight.The effect of the fixing glue 2-1 is to stop anchor nest door 2-2 not drop, and fixed sheet metal 2-3 is for fixing
Nut 2-4.
The ventilation hole 4 is made of Ventilating hole hood 4-1, built-in gauze piece 4-2, external gauze piece 4-3, fixed ring 4-4, institute
It states Ventilating hole hood 4-1 to be fixed in 3 wall of semi-cylindrical under casing by nail, built-in gauze piece 4-2 is fixed on Ventilating hole hood 4-1
On, external gauze piece 4-3 is by the way that in fixed ring 4-4 plenum ventilation escutcheon 4-1, external gauze piece 4-3 is equipped with outer rim protrusion 4-
31, external gauze piece 4-3 can be rotated, two panels gauze on piece is passed through by adjusting the outer rim protrusion 4-31 on external gauze piece 4-3
The overlapping or covering in hole, to realize ventilation or half ventilation or stuffy.
The semicircle frame is made of with spiral arm system 9 semicircle frame 9-1 and spiral arm system 9-2, the semicircle frame 9-1
It is made of semicircle septum 9-11 and frame 9-12, the frame 9-12 is inverted U, is turned by iron plate 9-13, hook 9-15, stud
Axis 9-14 is formed, and there are three hole on the iron plate 9-13, the iron plate 9-13 is attached separately to frame 9-12 upper left both sides, by
Screw is fixed by two holes of iron plate 9-13 right-hand end with frame 9-12, and the stud shaft 9-14 passes through nut and iron plate 9-
The hole of 13 left-hand ends is fixed；Middle is arranged above frame 9-12 in the hook 9-15, can directly pull up mobile semicircle nest
Frame 9-1 is eliminated with the trouble of portable spleen and is bitten from honeybee secondary.Frame 9-12 two sides lower portion is equipped with groove 9-16, institute
It is corresponding with semicircle septum 9-11 to state groove 9-16, facilitates and places semicircle septum 9-11 and fixed semicircle septum 9-11.
Frame 9-12 upper right section described further is in low inside and high outside step-like, with 3 right hand top of semi-cylindrical under casing
It step-like is adapted in high outside and low outside.
The spiral arm system 9-2 is made of immobilizing foundation device, honeycomb fixed bin 9-21 and Spring Card fourth；The fixed base
Plinth device is made of frame backrest iron bar 9-23, fixed iron piece 9-24 and screw 9-25, and the frame backrest iron bar 9-23 is equipped with
Screw hole 9-231, the screw hole 9-231 is corresponding with screw 9-25；The fixed iron piece 9-24 is equipped with hole 9-241；The nest
1 hole 9-213 is provided at the top of spleen fixed bin 9-21, the front and rear sides honeycomb fixed bin 9-21 corresponding position is driveed there are two hole, point
Not Wei hole 9-211 and hole 9-212, bottom corresponding position drives that there are two holes, respectively hole at left and right sides of honeycomb fixed bin 9-21
9-214 and hole 9-215；The Spring Card fourth is made of cylinder 9-261, steel ball 9-262, spring 9-263.
The height of honeycomb fixed bin 9-21 described further and the height one of the inside notch of 3 left side top of semi-cylindrical under casing
It causes.
One hole 9-211 of the honeycomb fixed bin 9-21 front and back sides is packed into stud shaft 9-14, and another hole 9-212 is built-in
Enter Spring Card fourth；The honeycomb fixed bin 9-21 is by nail again through fixed iron after honeycomb fixed bin 9-21 top-portion apertures 9-213
The hole 9-241 of piece 9-24 hammers into the inside notch top surface of 3 left side top of semi-cylindrical under casing and is fixed, and the screw 9-25 is passed through
Screw hole 9-231 corresponding with frame backrest iron bar 9-23 after the hole 9-214 and hole 9-215 of bottom at left and right sides of honeycomb fixed bin 9-24
It is fixed；
The effect of Spring Card fourth is to lean against frame backrest iron bar after semicircle frame 9-1 turns 9-14 axis by stud and rotates
It when above 9-23, can be fixed by steel ball 9-262 before semicircle frame 9-1, accidentally be slided to prevent semicircle frame 9-1
Come.
The rectangular mature sweet frame 11 by septum 11-1, frame 11-2, form, the frame 11-2 is inverted u-shaped, frame
Be equipped with groove among 11-2 upper frame beam, be equipped with that cylindricality is small to mention button 11-21 in groove, when taking honey, can one hand propose cylindricality
The small button 11-21 that mentions pulls out honeycomb, conveniently and is not easy to be bitten thorn by honeybee.The inside of the two sides frame 11-2 is equipped with groove 11-22, with nest
Plinth 11-1 is adapted, and can be inserted directly into septum 11-1.
It is being illustrated to the invention above, but the invention is not limited to the embodiment described,
Those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent modifications on the premise of not violating the inventive spirit of the present invention
Or replacement, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Test example:
The beehive of the present invention enumerated in specific embodiment and traditional movable-frame hive beehive, traditional drum beehive honeybee feeding has been subjected to
Feeding and pilot production, has reached good captive breeding and production effect, as a result as follows:
1 honey output of table and Quality Detection
Note: different letters " a " and " b " represent significant difference (p < 0.05), similarly hereinafter.
By 1 experimental result of table as it can be seen that better than other two kinds traditional beehives of beehive honey output of the present invention and honey quality.
2 bee colony spring reproductive capacity Indexs measure of table
By 2 experimental result of table as it can be seen that the reproductive capacity of beehive honeybee of the present invention is significantly better than other two kinds traditional beehives.
Table 3 bee colony group's inner edge spleen temperature and humidity compares
By 3 experimental result of table as it can be seen that better than other two kinds beehive of the present invention heat preservation, moistening effect traditional beehives.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive, it is characterised in that: by following structure composition: adjustable support
(1), anchor formula nest door (2), semi-cylindrical under casing (3), ventilation hole (4), pull ring (5), under casing after case fixed column (6), yarn lid (7),
Carriage interface (8), semicircle frame and spiral arm system (9), every king's grid (10), rectangular mature sweet frame (11), rectangular shallow box
(12), beehive lid (13)；
The adjustable support (1) is corresponding with carriage interface (8) of semi-cylindrical under casing (3) bottom；The anchor formula nest door (2)
Positioned at the positive side of semi-cylindrical under casing (3), semi-cylindrical under casing (3) front and back be respectively arranged 1 ventilation hole (4) and
Pull ring (5)；The semicircle frame and spiral arm system (9) are located in semi-cylindrical under casing (3), are fixed on semi-cylindrical by nail
On the inner wall of under casing (3) left side top；Semi-cylindrical under casing (3) right hand top is in high outside and low outside step-like, and described half
The inside nick shaped of cylindrical under casing (3) left side top；The semi-cylindrical under casing (3) and rectangular shallow box (12) by under casing after
Case fixed column (6) is fixed, and semi-cylindrical under casing (3) and rectangular shallow box (12) corresponding position are equipped with hole, fixes under casing after case
Column (6) is adapted；It is provided between semi-cylindrical under casing (3) and rectangular shallow box (12) every king's grid (10)；The rectangular maturation
Sweet frame (11) is located in rectangular shallow box (12), is provided with yarn lid (7) above rectangular shallow box (12), and beehive lid (13) is located at
At the top of rectangular shallow box (12), it is adapted with rectangular shallow box (12).
2. a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adjustable
Section bracket (1) has 4, corresponding with 4 carriage interface (8) below semi-cylindrical under casing (3) respectively, the adjustable support
(1) it is made of swivel foot (1-1), stud (1-2), hollow connecting column (1-3), round end stud (1-4), rubber disc (1-5), institute
It states swivel foot (1-1) to be made of tongue end (1-11), bolt (1-12), groove end (1-13), the tongue end (1-
11) several raised gears and groove end (1-13) several interior grooves are corresponding in, are tightened by bolt (1-12).
3. a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anchor formula
Nest door (2) is made of fixing glue (2-1), anchor nest door (2-2), fixed sheet metal (2-3), nut (2-4), nest mouth (2-5), institute
State fixing glue (2-1), nest mouth (2-5), fixed sheet metal (2-3) are successively distributed in semi-cylindrical under casing (3) front from bottom to top
Side, anchor nest door (2-2) handle are equipped with hole, and nut (2-4) passes through hole and semi-cylindrical on anchor nest door (2-2) handle
Under casing (3) front side is fixed, and the upper and lower position anchor nest door (2-2) can be adjusted by rotating screw cap (2-4), and then adjust nest door
(2-5) size.
4. a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilation
Hole (4) is made of Ventilating hole hood (4-1), built-in gauze piece (4-2), external gauze piece (4-3), fixed ring (4-4), the ventilation
Escutcheon (4-1) is fixed in semi-cylindrical under casing (3) wall by nail, and built-in gauze piece (4-2) is fixed on Ventilating hole hood (4-1)
On, external gauze piece (4-3) is by the way that in fixed ring (4-4) plenum ventilation escutcheon (4-1), external gauze piece (4-3) is equipped with outer
Edge protrusion (4-31).
5. a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the semicircle
Frame and spiral arm system (9) are made of semicircle frame (9-1) and spiral arm system (9-2), and the semicircle frame (9-1) is by semicircle
Septum (9-11) and frame (9-12) composition, the frame (9-12) are inverted U, by iron plate (9-13), hook (9-15), stud
Shaft (9-14) forms, and there are three hole on the iron plate (9-13), the iron plate (9-13) is attached separately to above frame (9-12)
Left side both sides are fixed by screw by two holes of iron plate (9-13) right-hand end and frame (9-12), the stud shaft (9-
14) it is fixed by nut and the hole of iron plate (9-13) left-hand end；Hook (9-15) setting is hit exactly above frame (9-12)
Between, frame (9-12) two sides lower portion is equipped with groove (9-16), and the groove (9-16) and semicircle septum (9-11) are opposite
It answers.
6. a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: spiral arm system
(9-2) is made of immobilizing foundation device, honeycomb fixed bin (9-21) and Spring Card fourth；The immobilizing foundation device is by frame backrest
Iron bar (9-23), fixed iron piece (9-24) and screw (9-25) composition, the frame backrest iron bar (9-23) are equipped with screw hole (9-
231), the screw hole (9-231) is corresponding with screw (9-25)；The fixed iron piece (9-24) is equipped with hole (9-241)；It is described
1 hole (9-213) is provided at the top of honeycomb fixed bin (9-21), the front honeycomb fixed bin (9-21) corresponding position is driveed there are two hole,
Respectively hole (9-211) and hole (9-212), honeycomb fixed bin (9-21) side bottom corresponding position are driveed there are two hole, respectively
Hole (9-214) and hole (9-215)；The Spring Card fourth is made of cylinder (9-261), steel ball (9-262), spring (9-263)；
The positive hole (9-211) of honeycomb fixed bin (9-21) is packed into stud shaft (9-14), and another hole (9-212) is built-in
Enter Spring Card fourth；The honeycomb fixed bin (9-21) is passed through after honeycomb fixed bin (9-21) top-portion apertures (9-213) again by nail
The hole (9-241) of fixed iron piece (9-24) hammers into the inside notch top surface of semi-cylindrical under casing (3) left side top and is fixed, described
Screw (9-25) pass through honeycomb fixed bin (9-24) at left and right sides of bottom hole (9-214) and hole (9-215) afterwards with frame backrest
Iron bar (9-23) corresponding screw hole (9-231) is fixed.
7. according to a kind of 1 square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive is required, it is characterised in that: described rectangular
Mature honey frame (11) is made of septum (11-1) and frame (11-2), and the frame (11-2) is inverted u-shaped, on frame (11-2)
It is equipped with groove among grid beam, is equipped with that cylindricality is small to mention button (11-21) in groove；The inside of the two sides frame (11-2) is equipped with groove
(11-22) is adapted with septum (11-1).
8. a kind of square top and round bottom combined type movable-frame hive Chinese Bee Feeding beehive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the yarn lid
(7) it is wooden frame structure, is inside covered with the metal mesh of 20 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910170273.3A CN109757405B (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Chinese bee hive with combined upper round lower round movable frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910170273.3A CN109757405B (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Chinese bee hive with combined upper round lower round movable frame |
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| CN109757405A true CN109757405A (en) | 2019-05-17 |
| CN109757405B CN109757405B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910170273.3A Active CN109757405B (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | Chinese bee hive with combined upper round lower round movable frame |
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| CN112493182A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-16 | 海南卓津蜂业有限公司 | Bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection |
| CN114190300A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-03-18 | 马龙祥 | Reverse frame high-yield beehive |
| CN115152663A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2022-10-11 | 杨景顺 | Drawer type beehive suitable for Chinese bee breeding |
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|---|---|
| CN109757405B (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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