CN112493182A

CN112493182A - Bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection

Info

Publication number: CN112493182A
Application number: CN202011422299.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈天津; 陈昌卓; 符少丽; 王爱金; 陈天荣
Original assignee: Hainan Zhuojin Bee Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Zhuojin Bee Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-03-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a beekeeping device convenient for honey collection, which comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the box body also comprises a main shaft, a honeycomb screen plate and a scraping blade; the main shaft is vertically arranged in the middle of the box body and can rotate; the honeycomb net plates are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the main shaft, the side surfaces of the honeycomb net plates are connected with the main shaft, and the main shaft can drive the honeycomb net plates to rotate; the scraping blade is vertically arranged above the honeycomb screen plate, the front end of the scraping blade is close to the outer surface of the main shaft, and the rear end of the scraping blade extends out of the box body and is connected with the handle; the side wall of the box body is provided with a slot for the doctor blade to move up and down; the scraping blade moves up and down to scrape the honeycombs on the honeycomb screen plate. The honey collecting device is simple in structure, convenient to use, capable of adapting to different terrains, convenient for beekeepers to observe the honeycomb net plates and convenient for honey collection.

Description

Bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of beekeeping devices, and particularly relates to a beekeeping device convenient for honey collection.

Background

The beehive is the place for the breeding and the bearing of the bees in the bee-keeping process, and is the most basic bee-keeping tool. At present, a lot of beehives for artificial breeding are appeared, however most of beehives adopt timber to piece together into a square box to breed, the vertical parallel honeycomb net plates of a plurality of pegging graft in the box not only occupy a large amount of spaces, but also are unfavorable for beekeepers to regularly observe the conditions such as bee survival condition and honey maturity on every honeycomb net plate. Secondly, honey comes from bee honeycombs, because wild bees have too strong toxicity and are too dangerous in the honey picking process, and wild honey is scarce, so that the honey is mainly artificially cultured at present, and the existing artificially cultured honey picking process has too complicated working procedures, so that the honey picking time of workers is too long, the workers are easily attacked by the bees, and the physical health of the workers is damaged. Thirdly, the beekeeping is generally carried out in outdoor areas such as orchards, mountains and the like, and because most of the existing beehives are provided with no supporting legs, the beehives are directly placed on the ground, when the beehives meet uneven terrain, the beehives are easy to incline, damp and rot, and are damaged by ants, mice, mites and the like to seriously affect the beekeeping effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide the beekeeping device which is simple in structure, convenient to use, capable of adapting to different terrains, convenient for beekeepers to observe the honeycomb net plates in real time and convenient for honey collection.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a bee-keeping device convenient to honey is gathered, includes box and case lid, still include in the box:

a main shaft; the main shaft is vertically arranged in the middle of the box body and can rotate;

a honeycomb net plate; the honeycomb net plates are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the main shaft, the side surfaces of the honeycomb net plates are connected with the main shaft, and the main shaft can drive the honeycomb net plates to rotate;

scraping a blade; the scraping blade is vertically arranged above the honeycomb mesh plate, the front end of the scraping blade is close to the outer surface of the main shaft, and the rear end of the scraping blade extends out of the box body and is connected with the handle; a groove for the doctor blade to move up and down is formed in the side wall of the box body; the scraping blade moves up and down to scrape the honeycombs on the honeycomb screen plate.

Furthermore, the bottom of the main shaft is fixed on the box body through a bearing seat, the top of the main shaft extends out of the box body, and the top of the main shaft is connected with the rotating disc; the rotating disc is rotated to drive the honeycomb net plate in the box body to rotate.

Furthermore, a plurality of indicating rods corresponding to the honeycomb net plates are horizontally arranged on the rotating disc, each honeycomb net plate corresponds to one indicating rod, and the positions of the honeycomb net plates in the box body can be judged through the indicating rods.

Furthermore, the honeycomb net plate is composed of an upper guide plate and a lower grid plate, the guide plate inclines towards the left side and the right side from the middle of the top of the honeycomb net plate, and the bottom of the guide plate is connected with the grid plate.

Further, the bottom half sets up adjustable supporting legs, and the supporting legs is articulated with the box, the supporting legs is from last to including threaded rod, threaded sleeve and lower threaded rod down, sets up forward screw on going up the threaded rod, sets up reverse screw on the lower threaded rod, makes through rotatory threaded sleeve go up the threaded rod and extend or contract with lower threaded rod simultaneously.

Furthermore, the bottom of the box body is provided with a movable supporting rod, each supporting leg corresponds to one supporting rod, the outer part of the threaded sleeve is vertically provided with a plurality of clamping rings, and the supporting rods are provided with clamping hooks connected with the clamping rings. Through every bracing piece and supporting legs are connected, not only play firm effect, can also adjust the back and forth inclination of supporting legs simultaneously.

Furthermore, the bottom of the lower threaded rod is provided with a supporting claw, and the supporting legs can be fixed on the box body after being turned upwards. The supporting claws are beneficial to stably placing the box body in different potentials with flat ground, mountain land or sand ground and the like.

Further, still include the honeycomb catch tray, the honeycomb catch tray sets up in honeycomb otter board below and corresponds with the doctor-bar position, sets up the collection chamber on the honeycomb catch tray, and the honeycomb catch tray is movable to be set up on the box.

The scraper guide rod is parallel to the main shaft and vertically penetrates through a through hole of the scraper, the bottom and the top of the scraper guide rod are respectively connected with a connecting plate arranged above and below the outside of the box body, the scraper guide rod is arranged in a return spring, the bottom of the return spring is connected with the connecting plate, and the top of the return spring is connected with the scraper.

Furthermore, a strip-shaped limiting groove is vertically formed in the doctor blade guide rod, a limiting block matched with the strip-shaped limiting groove is arranged on the inner side of the through hole of the doctor blade, the doctor blade is limited in the strip-shaped limiting groove through the limiting block, and the stability of the doctor blade during up-and-down movement is ensured.

The beekeeping device convenient for honey collection has the following beneficial effects:

1. the beekeeping device is integrally of a cylindrical structure, and the honeycomb net plates which are annularly distributed and can rotate are arranged in the box body, so that the space of the beehive is saved, and beekeepers can observe the survival condition of bees, the maturity condition of honey and the like on each honeycomb net plate at regular time.

2. The telescopic supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bee keeping device convenient for honey collection, the supporting height of the supporting legs can be adjusted at will, and the front and back inclination angles of the supporting legs can be adjusted according to actual terrain, so that a beehive is placed stably.

3. According to the honey collecting device, the scraping blade is arranged, honey on the honeycomb screen plate can be scraped off through the up-and-down movement of the scraping blade, so that collected honey falls into the honeycomb collecting tray below, the honey is collected more thoroughly, the time for workers to take honey is saved, the working efficiency of the workers is improved, and the workers can collect and concentrate honey conveniently.

4. When the honey collecting box is used for collecting honey, the box cover does not need to be opened, each indicating rod is controlled to be positioned right above the handle (namely the scraping position) through the rotating disc, and the honeycomb with the honey on each honeycomb net plate can be scraped off by the scraping blade through pressing the handle downwards, so that the situation that bees stab a beekeeper when the honey is collected in the prior art is avoided, and the safety is high.

5. The beekeeping device convenient for honey collection has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in installation and disassembly, and easiness in maintenance and replacement.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the bee-keeping device for collecting honey according to the present invention (embodying the internal structure);

FIG. 2 is a top view of the honeycomb web, spindle and box and honeycomb collection tray of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wiper blade of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the dial and indicator stem of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a left side view schematic structure diagram (not showing the internal structure) of the bee-keeping device for collecting honey of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box cover; 2. a guide plate; 3. a box body; 4. a convex card; 5. a hinge; 6. an upper threaded rod; 7. a threaded sleeve; 8. a lower threaded rod; 9. a main shaft; 10. bearing seat, 11, support claw; 12. a pull ring; 13. a honeycomb collection tray; 14. a handle; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a return spring; 17. a doctor blade guide bar; 18. a handle; 19. a connecting plate; 20. scraping a blade; 20a, a through hole; 20b, a limiting block; 21. a honeycomb net plate; 22. rotating the disc; 23. an indication lever; 24. a snap ring; 25. a support rod.

Detailed Description

In order to explain the technical content and the structural characteristics of the bee-keeping device convenient for collecting honey of the invention in detail, the following description is further provided with the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the bee-keeping device convenient for collecting honey of the invention comprises a box body 3 and a box cover 1, wherein the box body 3 is in a hollow cylindrical structure, the box cover 1 is composed of cover bodies with left and right ends capable of being separated, the cover bodies at the left and right ends are in a cylindrical structure after being covered, a spindle hole for a spindle 9 to pass through is formed in the middle of the cover bodies, and the cover bodies can be fixed on the box body 3 after being covered. The side surface of the box body 3 is provided with a channel for honey bees to enter and exit. The bottom of the box cover 1 and the bottom of the box body 3 are both detachable.

The box body also comprises a main shaft 9, a honeycomb mesh plate 21 and a scraping blade 20.

The main shaft 9 is vertically arranged in the middle of the box body 3, the bottom of the main shaft 9 is fixed on the box body 1 through a bearing seat 10, the top of the main shaft 9 extends out of the box body, the top of the main shaft 9 is connected with a rotating disc 22, and the main shaft 9 can rotate. A plurality of indicating rods 23 corresponding to the honeycomb net plates 21 in the box body are horizontally arranged on the rotating disc 22. Each honeycomb net plate 21 corresponds to one indicating rod 23, and the position of the honeycomb net plate 21 in the box body can be visually judged through the indicating rod 23.

The honeycomb net plates 21 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed along the main shaft 9, the side surfaces of the honeycomb net plates 21 are detachably connected with the main shaft 9, such as plugging, and the honeycomb net plates 21 can be detached from the main shaft 9. The main shaft 9 can drive the honeycomb net plate 21 to rotate. The honeycomb net plate 21 is composed of an upper guide plate 2 and a lower grid plate, bees nest on the grid plate, the guide plate 2 inclines to the left side and the right side from the middle of the top of the honeycomb net plate 21, and the bottom of the guide plate 2 is connected with the grid plate. When the honeycomb screen 21 is aligned with the wiper blade 20 (the honeycomb screen is parallel to and directly under the wiper blade), the wiper blade 20 first touches the guiding plate 2 when moving downward, and the inclined guiding plate 2 can effectively guide the wiper blade 20 to the grid plate for wiping.

The scraping piece 20 is vertically arranged above the honeycomb mesh plate 21, the front end of the scraping piece 20 is close to the outer surface of the main shaft 9, and the rear end of the scraping piece 20 extends out of the box body and is connected with the handle 18; a slot for the doctor blade 20 to move up and down is formed in the side wall of the box body 3; the wiper blade 20 moves up and down to scrape the honeycomb on the honeycomb screen 21.

The scraper guide rod 17 is arranged outside the box body, the scraper guide rod 17 is parallel to the main shaft 9, the scraper guide rod 17 vertically penetrates through a through hole 20a of the scraper 20, the bottom and the top of the scraper guide rod 17 are respectively connected with a connecting plate 19 arranged above and below the outside of the box body 3, the scraper guide rod 17 is arranged in a return spring 16, the bottom of the return spring 16 is connected with the connecting plate 19, and the top of the return spring 16 is connected with the scraper 20. The doctor-bar guide rod 17 is vertically provided with a strip-shaped limiting groove 15, and the inner side of the through hole 20a of the doctor-bar 20 is provided with a limiting block 20b matched with the strip-shaped limiting groove 15. When the handle 18 is pressed down, the wiper blade 20 compresses the return spring 16 downward along the wiper blade guide bar 17 and the stopper 20b of the wiper blade 20 along the stopper groove 15.

Still include honeycomb catch tray 13, honeycomb catch tray 13 sets up in honeycomb otter board 21 below and corresponds with doctor-bar 20 position, sets up the collection chamber on the honeycomb catch tray 13, and honeycomb catch tray 13 outside sets up handle 14, sets up the passageway that can supply honeycomb catch tray 13 business turn over on the box 3, and honeycomb catch tray 13 is movable to be set up on the passageway.

The bottom of the box body 3 is provided with adjustable supporting legs, the 3 supporting legs are distributed on the outer side of the bottom of the box body, the supporting legs are hinged to the box body 3 through hinges 5, and the supporting legs can be turned over to the outer surface of the box body through the hinges 5. 3 set up 3 protruding cards 4 on the surface of box 3, the supporting legs accessible sets up pull ring 12 card on threaded sleeve 7 after upwards overturning and fixes on box 3 behind protruding card 4, and convenient transportation or adjust according to the in service behavior.

The supporting legs is from last to including threaded rod 6, threaded sleeve 7 and lower threaded rod 8 down, sets up forward screw on going up threaded rod 6, sets up reverse screw on the lower threaded rod 8, and the screw thread of threaded sleeve 7 upper portion and the 6 junction of last threaded rod is reverse screw, and the screw thread of threaded sleeve 7 lower part and the 8 junction of lower threaded rod is forward screw, makes threaded rod 6 and lower threaded rod 8 extend or shrink simultaneously through rotatory threaded sleeve 7. The bottom of the lower threaded rod 8 is provided with a support claw 11, and the support claw 11 is beneficial to stably placing the box body in different potential forms of flat ground, mountain land or sand ground and the like.

3 movable bracing pieces 25 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 3, each supporting leg corresponds to one bracing piece 25, a plurality of clamping rings 24 are vertically arranged outside the threaded sleeve 7, and the bracing pieces 25 are provided with clamping hooks connected with the clamping rings 24. The clamping hooks on each supporting rod are connected with the clamping rings 24 on the supporting legs, so that the box body is stabilized; the front and back inclination angles of the supporting legs can be adjusted according to the terrain, so that the four supporting claws 11 at the bottom of the box body 3 are stably supported with the ground, namely the hooks on the supporting rods 25 can be hooked on the corresponding snap rings 24.

The side surface of the box body 3 is also provided with an observation window which can be opened or closed, so that beekeepers can observe the survival condition of bees and the maturity condition of honey on each honeycomb mesh plate at regular time.

The box cover 1 can be made of transparent materials, and therefore honey can be scraped intuitively when honey is collected conveniently.

When the honey in the box body 3 needs to be collected, the box cover 1 does not need to be opened, the rotating disc 22 on the top of the box body is controlled to rotate, and the position of each indicating rod 24 on the rotating disc corresponds to the position of each honeycomb screen plate 20 in the box body, so when each indicating rod 24 is rotated to be positioned above the scraping blade 20 (namely, each honeycomb screen plate 20 is rotated to be positioned below the scraping blade 20), the honeycomb containing honey on each honeycomb screen plate can be scraped to the honeycomb collecting tray 13 by pressing the scraping blade 20 downwards.

The above disclosure is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, therefore, the present invention is not limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bee-keeping device convenient to honey is gathered, includes box and case lid, its characterized in that, still include in the box:

2. A bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the main shaft is fixed on the box body through a bearing seat, the top of the main shaft extends out of the box body, and the top of the main shaft is connected with the rotating disk.

3. A bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a plurality of indicating rods corresponding to the honeycomb net plates are horizontally arranged on the rotating disc.

4. A bee-keeping device facilitating honey collection according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the honeycomb otter board comprises upper portion deflector and lower part net board, the deflector inclines to the left and right sides respectively from honeycomb otter board top middle part, the bottom of deflector with the net board is connected.

5. A bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom half sets up the adjustable supporting legs, and the supporting legs is articulated with the box, the supporting legs is from last to including threaded rod, threaded sleeve and lower threaded rod down, sets up forward screw on going up the threaded rod, sets up reverse screw on the lower threaded rod, makes through rotatory threaded sleeve go up the threaded rod and extend or contract with lower threaded rod simultaneously.

6. A bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the box body is provided with a movable supporting rod, each supporting leg corresponds to one supporting rod, the outer part of the threaded sleeve is vertically provided with a plurality of clamping rings, and the supporting rods are provided with clamping hooks connected with the clamping rings.

7. A bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection according to claim 5, characterized in that: and the bottom of the lower threaded rod is provided with a supporting claw, and the supporting legs can be fixed on the box body after being turned upwards.

8. A bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include the honeycomb catch tray, the honeycomb catch tray sets up in honeycomb otter board below and corresponds with the doctor-bar position, sets up the collection chamber on the honeycomb catch tray, and the honeycomb catch tray is movable to be set up on the box.

9. A bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper guide rod is parallel to the main shaft, vertically penetrates through a through hole of the scraper, the bottom and the top of the scraper guide rod are respectively connected with a connecting plate arranged above and below the outside of the box body, the scraper guide rod is arranged in a reset spring, the bottom of the reset spring is connected with the connecting plate, and the top of the reset spring is connected with the scraper.

10. A bee-keeping device convenient for honey collection according to claim 9, characterized in that: the scraper guide rod is vertically provided with a strip-shaped limiting groove, and the inner side of the through hole of the scraper is provided with a limiting block matched with the strip-shaped limiting groove.