CN108370960A - A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli - Google Patents

A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108370960A
CN108370960A CN201610983156.5A CN201610983156A CN108370960A CN 108370960 A CN108370960 A CN 108370960A CN 201610983156 A CN201610983156 A CN 201610983156A CN 108370960 A CN108370960 A CN 108370960A
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
kilograms
broccoli
growth
water
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Pending
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CN201610983156.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万太胜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610983156.5A priority Critical patent/CN108370960A/en
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Abstract

A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli, its main feature is that including processes such as site preparation, ridging, nursery, transplant planting, management, it solves Cauliflower and is easy uneven emergence affected by environment under traditional cultivation cropping pattern, big seedling is uneven, and seedling-slowing stage is long after transplanting, leaf-head undergrowth, easily cause leaf rolling lopsided, not packet ball, the more diseases of early anaphase are rotted, and are suitable for the plantation of broccoli open country and are used.

Description

A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable cultivation field, specifically a kind of cultivation technique of broccoli.
Background technology
Currently, broccoli cultivation mode is:Using traditional native seedbed nursery, site preparation does bedding cultivation, and broad irrigation is watered, The management mode of artificial trench digging caving & fertilizing, the disadvantage is that easily uneven emergence affected by environment, big seedling is uneven, delays after transplanting Seedling stage is long, leaf-head undergrowth, easily causes leaf rolling lopsided, not packet ball, and the more diseases of early anaphase are rotted.It is high-quality and efficient to broccoli Cultivation brings adverse effect.
Invention content
The present invention is to solve traditional broccoli cultural method, invents a kind of cultivation skill of broccoli Art.
Technical scheme of the present invention, special character include following procedure:
1, site preparation ridging:It first ploughs, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, and ridge is 17-22 lis high Rice, 90-100 centimetres of row spacing;
2, nursery:Turf, vermiculite, perlite are pressed 9:3:1 ratio, which is uniformly mixed, is used as matrix, and the matrix mixed is packed into 128 hole hole trays are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set per one, hole seed, carry out nursery;
3, transplant planting:When broccoli seedling grows to " three leaves are wholeheartedly ", it is transplanted to crop field, per ridge duplicate rows, 27-30 centimetres of spacing in the rows, Cave field planting is dug, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, keeps base portion just flat with earth's surface, and pour Ding Gengen water in time;
4, water and fertilizer management:Keep certain soil moisture content(Soil moisture content 65-75%), using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting 7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 5-8 kilograms of urea in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water per acre on the basis of using sufficient base manure(First time topdressing), Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to be grown to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 5-10 kilograms of N P and K punching fertilising per acre, contained into knot bouquet Phase chases after third time fertilizer in conjunction with watering, chases after 7-10 kilograms of 5 kilograms of urea, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising fertilizer per acre, is tying Bouquet Later growth wants suitable control to water, and combines the leaves such as spray foliage-spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride or other calcareous fertilisers Leaven.
Technique effect
The solution have the advantages that using above-mentioned technical solution, broccoli open country High efficiency and high quality cultivation may be implemented, it is this Cultivation mode can make seed sprouting fast, neat, uniform, and slow seedling is fast after transplanting, and field management water-saving saves fertile saving of labor, disease pest and weed It is few, and yield is high, quality is good.
Specific implementation mode
1, site preparation ridging:It first ploughs, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, the high 17- in ridge 22 centimetres, 90-100 centimetres of row spacing;
2, nursery:Turf, vermiculite, perlite are pressed 9:3:1 ratio, which is uniformly mixed, is used as matrix, and the matrix mixed is packed into 128 hole hole trays are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set per one, hole seed, carry out nursery;
3, transplant planting:When broccoli seedling grows to " three leaves are wholeheartedly ", it is transplanted to crop field, per ridge duplicate rows, 27-30 centimetres of spacing in the rows, Cave field planting is dug, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, keeps base portion just flat with earth's surface, and pour Ding Gengen water in time;
4, water and fertilizer management:Keep certain soil moisture content(Soil moisture content 65-75%), using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting 7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 5-8 kilograms of urea in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water per acre on the basis of using sufficient base manure(First time topdressing), Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to be grown to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 5-10 kilograms of N P and K punching fertilising per acre, contained into knot bouquet Phase chases after third time fertilizer in conjunction with watering, chases after 7-10 kilograms of 5 kilograms of urea, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising fertilizer per acre, is tying Bouquet Later growth wants suitable control to water, and combines the leaves such as spray foliage-spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride or other calcareous fertilisers Leaven.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of cultivation technique of broccoli, it is characterized in that including following procedure:
1, site preparation ridging:It first ploughs, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, and ridge is 17-22 lis high Rice, 90-100 centimetres of row spacing;
2, nursery:Turf, vermiculite, perlite are pressed 9:3:1 ratio, which is uniformly mixed, is used as matrix, and the matrix mixed is packed into 128 hole hole trays are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set per one, hole seed, carry out nursery;
3, transplant planting:When broccoli seedling grows to " three leaves are wholeheartedly ", it is transplanted to crop field, per ridge duplicate rows, 27-30 centimetres of spacing in the rows, Cave field planting is dug, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, keeps base portion just flat with earth's surface, and pour Ding Gengen water in time;
4, water and fertilizer management:Keep certain soil moisture content(Soil moisture content 65-75%), using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting 7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 5-8 kilograms of urea in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water per acre on the basis of using sufficient base manure(First time topdressing), Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to be grown to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 5-10 kilograms of N P and K punching fertilising per acre, contained into knot bouquet Phase chases after third time fertilizer in conjunction with watering, 7-10 kilograms of 5 kilograms of urea, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising fertilizer is chased after per acre, in flower Ball Later growth wants suitable control to water, and combines the blade faces such as spray foliage-spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride or other calcareous fertilisers Fertilizer.
CN201610983156.5A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli Pending CN108370960A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610983156.5A CN108370960A (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610983156.5A CN108370960A (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108370960A true CN108370960A (en) 2018-08-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610983156.5A Pending CN108370960A (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108370960A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892176A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-06-18 温州科技职业学院 A kind of cultural method of broccoli
CN110183287A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-30 武汉亚非种业有限公司 A kind of broccoli Special basal fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892176A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-06-18 温州科技职业学院 A kind of cultural method of broccoli
CN110183287A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-30 武汉亚非种业有限公司 A kind of broccoli Special basal fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180807

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