CN108370960A - A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli Download PDFInfo
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- CN108370960A CN108370960A CN201610983156.5A CN201610983156A CN108370960A CN 108370960 A CN108370960 A CN 108370960A CN 201610983156 A CN201610983156 A CN 201610983156A CN 108370960 A CN108370960 A CN 108370960A
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Abstract
A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli, its main feature is that including processes such as site preparation, ridging, nursery, transplant planting, management, it solves Cauliflower and is easy uneven emergence affected by environment under traditional cultivation cropping pattern, big seedling is uneven, and seedling-slowing stage is long after transplanting, leaf-head undergrowth, easily cause leaf rolling lopsided, not packet ball, the more diseases of early anaphase are rotted, and are suitable for the plantation of broccoli open country and are used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable cultivation field, specifically a kind of cultivation technique of broccoli.
Background technology
Currently, broccoli cultivation mode is:Using traditional native seedbed nursery, site preparation does bedding cultivation, and broad irrigation is watered,
The management mode of artificial trench digging caving & fertilizing, the disadvantage is that easily uneven emergence affected by environment, big seedling is uneven, delays after transplanting
Seedling stage is long, leaf-head undergrowth, easily causes leaf rolling lopsided, not packet ball, and the more diseases of early anaphase are rotted.It is high-quality and efficient to broccoli
Cultivation brings adverse effect.
Invention content
The present invention is to solve traditional broccoli cultural method, invents a kind of cultivation skill of broccoli
Art.
Technical scheme of the present invention, special character include following procedure:
1, site preparation ridging:It first ploughs, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, and ridge is 17-22 lis high
Rice, 90-100 centimetres of row spacing;
2, nursery:Turf, vermiculite, perlite are pressed 9:3:1 ratio, which is uniformly mixed, is used as matrix, and the matrix mixed is packed into
128 hole hole trays are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set per one, hole seed, carry out nursery;
3, transplant planting:When broccoli seedling grows to " three leaves are wholeheartedly ", it is transplanted to crop field, per ridge duplicate rows, 27-30 centimetres of spacing in the rows,
Cave field planting is dug, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, keeps base portion just flat with earth's surface, and pour Ding Gengen water in time;
4, water and fertilizer management:Keep certain soil moisture content(Soil moisture content 65-75%), using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting
7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 5-8 kilograms of urea in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water per acre on the basis of using sufficient base manure(First time topdressing),
Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to be grown to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care
It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 5-10 kilograms of N P and K punching fertilising per acre, contained into knot bouquet
Phase chases after third time fertilizer in conjunction with watering, chases after 7-10 kilograms of 5 kilograms of urea, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising fertilizer per acre, is tying
Bouquet Later growth wants suitable control to water, and combines the leaves such as spray foliage-spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride or other calcareous fertilisers
Leaven.
Technique effect
The solution have the advantages that using above-mentioned technical solution, broccoli open country High efficiency and high quality cultivation may be implemented, it is this
Cultivation mode can make seed sprouting fast, neat, uniform, and slow seedling is fast after transplanting, and field management water-saving saves fertile saving of labor, disease pest and weed
It is few, and yield is high, quality is good.
Specific implementation mode
1, site preparation ridging:It first ploughs, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, the high 17- in ridge
22 centimetres, 90-100 centimetres of row spacing;
2, nursery:Turf, vermiculite, perlite are pressed 9:3:1 ratio, which is uniformly mixed, is used as matrix, and the matrix mixed is packed into
128 hole hole trays are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set per one, hole seed, carry out nursery;
3, transplant planting:When broccoli seedling grows to " three leaves are wholeheartedly ", it is transplanted to crop field, per ridge duplicate rows, 27-30 centimetres of spacing in the rows,
Cave field planting is dug, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, keeps base portion just flat with earth's surface, and pour Ding Gengen water in time;
4, water and fertilizer management:Keep certain soil moisture content(Soil moisture content 65-75%), using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting
7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 5-8 kilograms of urea in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water per acre on the basis of using sufficient base manure(First time topdressing),
Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to be grown to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care
It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 5-10 kilograms of N P and K punching fertilising per acre, contained into knot bouquet
Phase chases after third time fertilizer in conjunction with watering, chases after 7-10 kilograms of 5 kilograms of urea, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising fertilizer per acre, is tying
Bouquet Later growth wants suitable control to water, and combines the leaves such as spray foliage-spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride or other calcareous fertilisers
Leaven.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cultivation technique of broccoli, it is characterized in that including following procedure:
1, site preparation ridging:It first ploughs, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, and ridge is 17-22 lis high
Rice, 90-100 centimetres of row spacing;
2, nursery:Turf, vermiculite, perlite are pressed 9:3:1 ratio, which is uniformly mixed, is used as matrix, and the matrix mixed is packed into
128 hole hole trays are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set per one, hole seed, carry out nursery;
3, transplant planting:When broccoli seedling grows to " three leaves are wholeheartedly ", it is transplanted to crop field, per ridge duplicate rows, 27-30 centimetres of spacing in the rows,
Cave field planting is dug, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, keeps base portion just flat with earth's surface, and pour Ding Gengen water in time;
4, water and fertilizer management:Keep certain soil moisture content(Soil moisture content 65-75%), using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting
7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 5-8 kilograms of urea in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water per acre on the basis of using sufficient base manure(First time topdressing),
Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to be grown to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care
It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 5-10 kilograms of N P and K punching fertilising per acre, contained into knot bouquet
Phase chases after third time fertilizer in conjunction with watering, 7-10 kilograms of 5 kilograms of urea, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising fertilizer is chased after per acre, in flower
Ball Later growth wants suitable control to water, and combines the blade faces such as spray foliage-spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride or other calcareous fertilisers
Fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610983156.5A CN108370960A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610983156.5A CN108370960A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108370960A true CN108370960A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610983156.5A Pending CN108370960A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | A kind of cultivation technique of broccoli |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109892176A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-06-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method of broccoli |
CN110183287A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-30 | 武汉亚非种业有限公司 | A kind of broccoli Special basal fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-09 CN CN201610983156.5A patent/CN108370960A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109892176A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-06-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of cultural method of broccoli |
CN110183287A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-30 | 武汉亚非种业有限公司 | A kind of broccoli Special basal fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180807 |
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