CN108370874A - A kind of superior quality cultivation technique of red cabbage heart - Google Patents
A kind of superior quality cultivation technique of red cabbage heart Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108370874A CN108370874A CN201610971836.5A CN201610971836A CN108370874A CN 108370874 A CN108370874 A CN 108370874A CN 201610971836 A CN201610971836 A CN 201610971836A CN 108370874 A CN108370874 A CN 108370874A
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- fertilizer
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- red cabbage
- cabbage heart
- growth
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- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 244000178937 Brassica oleracea var. capitata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of superior quality cultivation technique of red cabbage heart, its main feature is that including processes such as site preparation, ridging, nursery, transplant planting, management, it solves red cabbage heart and is easy uneven emergence affected by environment under traditional cultivation cropping pattern, big seedling is uneven, seedling-slowing stage is long after transplanting, leaf strain undergrowth easily causes leaf rolling lopsided, and the later stage, more diseases were rotted.Plantation suitable for red cabbage heart uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable cultivation field, the superior quality cultivation technique of specifically a kind of red cabbage heart.
Background technology
Currently, red cabbage heart cultivation mode is：Using traditional native seedbed nursery, site preparation does bedding cultivation, and broad irrigation is watered,
The management mode of artificial trench digging caving ＆ fertilizing, the disadvantage is that easily uneven emergence affected by environment, big seedling is uneven, delays after transplanting
Seedling stage is long, leaf strain undergrowth, easily causes leaf rolling lopsided, and the later stage, more diseases were rotted.
Invention content
The present invention is to solve traditional red cabbage heart cultural method, invents a kind of high-quality cultivation of red cabbage heart
Training technology.
Technical scheme of the present invention, special character include process：
1, site preparation ridging：It first ploughs, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, and ridge is 16-20 lis high
Rice, 85-90 centimetres of row spacing；
2, nursery：Turf, vermiculite, perlite are uniformly mixed in the ratio of 9-3-1 as matrix, the matrix mixed is packed into
128 hole hole trays are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set per one, hole seed, carry out nursery；
3, transplant planting：When red cabbage heart seedling grows to " three leaves are wholeheartedly ", it is transplanted to crop field, per ridge duplicate rows, 27-30 centimetres of spacing in the rows,
Cave field planting is dug, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, keeps base portion just flat with earth's surface, and pour Ding Gengen water in time；
4, water and fertilizer management：Keep certain soil moisture content（Soil moisture content 65-75%）, using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting
7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 5-8 kilograms of urea in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water per acre on the basis of using sufficient base manure（First time topdressing）,
Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to be grown to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care
It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 5-10 kilograms of N P and K punching fertilising per acre, into peak of growing season,
Third time fertilizer is chased after in conjunction with watering, chases after 7-10 kilograms of 5 kilograms of urea, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising fertilizer per acre, after growth
Phase wants suitable control to water, and combines the foliar fertilizers such as spray foliage-spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride or other calcareous fertilisers.
Technique effect
The solution have the advantages that using above-mentioned technical solution, red cabbage heart open country High efficiency and high quality cultivation may be implemented, it is this
Cultivation mode can make seed sprouting fast, neat, uniform, and slow seedling is fast after transplanting, and field management water-saving saves fertile saving of labor, disease pest and weed
It is few, and yield is high, quality is good.
Specific implementation mode
1, site preparation ridging：It first ploughs, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, the high 16- in ridge
20 centimetres, 85-90 centimetres of row spacing；
2, nursery：Turf, vermiculite, perlite are uniformly mixed in the ratio of 9-3-1 as matrix, the matrix mixed is packed into
128 hole hole trays are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set per one, hole seed, carry out nursery；
3, transplant planting：When red cabbage heart seedling grows to " three leaves are wholeheartedly ", it is transplanted to crop field, per ridge duplicate rows, 27-30 centimetres of spacing in the rows,
Cave field planting is dug, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, keeps base portion just flat with earth's surface, and pour Ding Gengen water in time；
4, water and fertilizer management：Keep certain soil moisture content（Soil moisture content 65-75%）, using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting
7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 5-8 kilograms of urea in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water per acre on the basis of using sufficient base manure（First time topdressing）,
Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to be grown to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care
It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 5-10 kilograms of N P and K punching fertilising per acre, into peak of growing season,
Third time fertilizer is chased after in conjunction with watering, chases after 7-10 kilograms of 5 kilograms of urea, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising fertilizer per acre, after growth
Phase wants suitable control to water, and combines the foliar fertilizers such as spray foliage-spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride or other calcareous fertilisers.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of superior quality cultivation technique of red cabbage heart, it is characterized in that including following procedure：
1, site preparation ridging：It first ploughs, next spreads fertilizer over the fields base manure, then revolves ground, ridging, paving drip irrigation zone, covering film, and ridge is 16-20 lis high
Rice, 85-90 centimetres of row spacing；
2, nursery：Turf, vermiculite, perlite are uniformly mixed in the ratio of 9-3-1 as matrix, the matrix mixed is packed into
128 hole hole trays are then placed in intelligent greenhouse and set per one, hole seed, carry out nursery；
3, transplant planting：When red cabbage heart seedling grows to " three leaves are wholeheartedly ", it is transplanted to crop field, per ridge duplicate rows, 27-30 centimetres of spacing in the rows,
Cave field planting is dug, and trains real surrounding soil, transplanting is unsuitable too deep, keeps base portion just flat with earth's surface, and pour Ding Gengen water in time；
4, water and fertilizer management：Keep certain soil moisture content（Soil moisture content 65-75%）, using drip irrigation moisturizing fertilizer when insufficient, after field planting
7-10 days pour seedling recovering waters chase after 5-8 kilograms of urea in conjunction with pour seedling recovering water per acre on the basis of using sufficient base manure（First time topdressing）,
Into the rosette state, to be poured with ploughing generation, restrain the growth of seedlings in due course, root system is promoted to be grown to depth, the restraining the growth of seedlings time should rest in 8-10 days, take care
It when leaf starts inclusion, should terminate to restrain the growth of seedlings, start watering, fertilizing, chase after 5-10 kilograms of N P and K punching fertilising per acre, into peak of growing season,
Third time fertilizer is chased after in conjunction with watering, chases after 7-10 kilograms of 5 kilograms of urea, 5 kilograms of potash fertilizer or N P and K punching fertilising fertilizer per acre, after growth
Phase wants suitable control to water, and combines the foliar fertilizers such as spray foliage-spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium chloride or other calcareous fertilisers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610971836.5A CN108370874A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | A kind of superior quality cultivation technique of red cabbage heart |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610971836.5A CN108370874A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | A kind of superior quality cultivation technique of red cabbage heart |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108370874A true CN108370874A (en) | 2018-08-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610971836.5A Pending CN108370874A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | A kind of superior quality cultivation technique of red cabbage heart |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108370874A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362499A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-22 | 韦孺聪 | A kind of implantation methods of purple shellfish dish |
-
2016
- 2016-11-07 CN CN201610971836.5A patent/CN108370874A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109362499A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-22 | 韦孺聪 | A kind of implantation methods of purple shellfish dish |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180807 |