CN108358687A - A kind of preparation and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of preparation and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108358687A
CN108358687A CN201711388527.6A CN201711388527A CN108358687A CN 108358687 A CN108358687 A CN 108358687A CN 201711388527 A CN201711388527 A CN 201711388527A CN 108358687 A CN108358687 A CN 108358687A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
foliar fertilizer
muskmelon
volume increase
melon
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711388527.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙霞
贾冠超
薛颖
徐中良
郭业民
史孝杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Technology
Priority to CN201711388527.6A priority Critical patent/CN108358687A/en
Publication of CN108358687A publication Critical patent/CN108358687A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C5/00Fertilisers containing other nitrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparations and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer, are conducive to the raising of melon yield and quality;Include the substance of following weight percent:Compound amino acid 5 10%, nitric acid rare earth 2 5%, sodium selenite 1 5%, chloropyuril 0.2 0.6%, 6 amine fresh fats 0.3 3% of DA, emulsifier 5 10%, potassium fulvate 1 5%, glucose 10 20%, organosilicon bleeding agent 0.02 0.2%, surplus is added to biogas slurry and water 1:1 mixed liquor;The present invention is with chloropyuril, and amine fresh fat is active constituent, using the increasing agent that glucose is process as synergistic component, promotes muskmelon nutrient growth, pollinates in advance;Yield is improved, is conducive to improve muskmelon quality.

Description

A kind of preparation and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparations and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer, belong to agricultural technology field.
Background technology
Muskmelon is the annual herbaceous plant of Curcurbitaceae Cucumis, leaf heart shape or palm shape;Five petal yellow, male and female are same Strain, female flower are that hermaphrodite flower includes stamen and gynoecium, and male flower is that unisexuality only has stamen;Melon is in ball, ovum, ellipse or oblateness, color of the leather It is yellow, white, green or miscellaneous have various speckles;Pulp is green, white, crimson or orange-yellow, and meat is crisp or soft, savory and sweet tea;Property is pyrophilous, Dry and sufficient sunlight;The torrid zone is originated in, China is generally cultivated various regions, various types, and North China, the fragrant and sweet taste of northwest production are dense, tide The moisture multi-flavor of Humid Area production is thin;For one of the excellent fruit of summer;Famous Xinjiang honey melon, the as mutation of muskmelon One kind;Shape, the color of fruit are different because of kind, and savory, pericarp is smooth;The dirty white of seed;Cultivation is in temperate zone extensively To torrid areas;It cultivates China various regions;Various in style, fruit changes greatly;Several mutation can be divided into, and can be belonged on gardening Several strains, wherein snake melon, "Hami" melon and honey dew melon also respectively belong to different mutation or strain;Fruit makees fruit or vegetables; Muskmelon pedicel and seed are medicinal;Africa and Tropical Asian area are originated in, North China is Melon secondary center of origin, and Xinjiang is thickness The skin muskmelon centre of origin;Based on fresh fruit is edible, dry melon, melon dried meat, melon juice, melon sauce and souse etc. can be also made;China, Russia sieve This, Spain, the U.S., Iran, Italy, Japan and other countries generally cultivate, muskmelon quality and production are improved with Chinese yield highest Amount can greatly improve the production efficiency and economic benefit of muskmelon, meet the direction of the future of agriculture industrialized development.
Invention content
The present invention is with chloropyuril, and amine fresh fat is active constituent, using the increasing agent that glucose is process as synergistic component, Promote muskmelon reproductive growth to shift to an earlier date, pollinates in advance;Melon yield is improved, muskmelon quality is improved.
The effect of this foliar fertilizer can promote muskmelon maturation to shift to an earlier date 3-5 days or so, and sugariness improves 10-15% or so;The present invention It is more economical from use cost, therefore, a kind of new melon production promoting suspending agent is invented, and make rational method of administration, Be conducive to improve Muskmelon Planting economic benefit.
The technical proposal for solving the technical problem of the invention is:A kind of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer, constituent and Its weight percent is:Compound amino acid 5-10%, nitric acid rare earth 2-5%, sodium selenite 1-5%, chloropyuril 0.2-0.6%, DA- 6 amine fresh fat 0.3-3%, emulsifier 5-10%, potassium fulvate 1-5%, glucose 10-20%, organosilicon bleeding agent 0.1-0.5%, Surplus is added to biogas slurry and water 1:1 mixed liquor.
Specific implementation mode:
Optimum ratio example 1:Compound amino acid 5%, nitric acid rare earth 3%, sodium selenite 2%, chloropyuril 0.2%, DA-6 amine fresh fats 0.3%, emulsifier 5%, potassium fulvate 2%, glucose 10%, organosilicon bleeding agent 0.05%, surplus is added to biogas slurry and water 1:1 Mixed liquor.
The method of administration of the melon production promoting foliar fertilizer is:Present invention volume increase foliar fertilizer 0.5L is added per 450kg water, spray is made Liquid is applied to be sprayed;Sunny day, muskmelon after planting 25-30 days is selected to carry out first time spray liquid and spray;Interval is after 15-20 days It is sprayed for the second time;It is required that spraying uniformly, ensure each blade all uniform adhesion liquids.Each per hectare muskmelon field sprays Apply liquid about 450kg water+volume increase foliar fertilizer 0.5-1.5L.
The optimum ratio example 2 of the melon production promoting foliar fertilizer:Compound amino acid 10%, nitric acid rare earth 4%, sodium selenite 3%, chlorine Pyrrole urea 0.4%, DA-6 amine fresh fats 0.5%, emulsifier 6%, potassium fulvate 5%, glucose 20%, organosilicon bleeding agent 0.03%, Surplus is added to biogas slurry and water 1:1 mixed liquor.
The method of administration of the melon production promoting foliar fertilizer is:Present invention volume increase foliar fertilizer 0.5L is added per 450kg water, spray is made Liquid is applied to be sprayed;Sunny day, muskmelon after planting 25-30 days is selected to carry out first time spray liquid and spray;Interval is after 10-20 days It is sprayed for the second time;It is required that spraying uniformly, ensure each blade all uniform adhesion liquids.Each per hectare muskmelon field sprays Apply liquid about 450kg water+volume increase foliar fertilizer 0.5-1.5L.
From the point of view of effect of increasing production, 2 effect of increasing production of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer optimum ratio example of the present invention are apparent, and can obviously change Kind muskmelon quality and yield;The reason of present invention increases production mainly is promoting muskmelon to shift to an earlier date reproductive growth, pollinates in advance;Extend indirectly Muskmelon spends the rear time, improves melon yield.
To sum up, melon production promoting foliar fertilizer of the present invention has good nuisanceless effect of increasing production, and with raising muskmelon product The advantages that grade, farmers' income can be effectively improved, which can widely popularize application during Muskmelon Planting.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar can understand present disclosure and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence should all cover in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer are suitable for accelerating muskmelon reproductive growth, constituent includes following The substance of weight percent:Compound amino acid 5-10%, nitric acid rare earth 2-5%, sodium selenite 1-5%, chloropyuril 0.2-0.6%, DA-6 amine fresh fat 0.3-3%, emulsifier 5-10%, potassium fulvate 1-5%, glucose 10-20%, organosilicon bleeding agent 0.02- 0.2%, surplus is biogas slurry and water 1:1 mixing.
2. the method for administration of volume increase foliar fertilizer described in claim 1, characterized in that select sunny day, muskmelon after planting 25-30 It, carries out first time spray liquid and sprays;Interval is sprayed for the second time after 5-10 days.
3. the method for administration of volume increase foliar fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that each per hectare melonry sprays Liquid preparaton is:Volume increase foliar fertilizer 0.5-1.5L described in claim 1 is added in per hectare 450kg water.
4. the method for administration of volume increase foliar fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that muskmelon field carries out first time spray liquid spray It applies, volume increase foliar fertilizer 0.5L described in claim 1 is added in per hectare 450kg water;Interval carried out spraying for second after 10-15 days It applies, volume increase foliar fertilizer 1.5L described in claim 1 is added in per hectare 450kg water.
CN201711388527.6A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of preparation and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer Pending CN108358687A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711388527.6A CN108358687A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of preparation and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711388527.6A CN108358687A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of preparation and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108358687A true CN108358687A (en) 2018-08-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711388527.6A Pending CN108358687A (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of preparation and application of melon production promoting foliar fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108358687A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101692835A (en) * 2009-09-27 2010-04-14 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Fruit retention agent as well as preparation method and use method of Feizixiao litchis
CN106518369A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 河南中威高科技化工有限公司 Rear earth leaf fertilizer for citrus coloring and application thereof
CN106747921A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 寿光市百威德生物工程有限公司 A great number of elements foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106938957A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-11 山东农业大学 Special-purpose foliage fertilizer and its application before a kind of apple fall foliage
CN107311819A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-03 湖南耕农富硒农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of quick raising organism organic selenium suppression disease and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101692835A (en) * 2009-09-27 2010-04-14 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Fruit retention agent as well as preparation method and use method of Feizixiao litchis
CN106518369A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 河南中威高科技化工有限公司 Rear earth leaf fertilizer for citrus coloring and application thereof
CN106747921A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 寿光市百威德生物工程有限公司 A great number of elements foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106938957A (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-07-11 山东农业大学 Special-purpose foliage fertilizer and its application before a kind of apple fall foliage
CN107311819A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-11-03 湖南耕农富硒农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of Water soluble fertilizer of quick raising organism organic selenium suppression disease and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨春鹏: "《农业实用技术问答》", 31 May 2014, 中国农业大学出版社 *
陈庆瑞: "《主要肥料与施肥技巧》", 30 November 2008, 四川科学技术出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20180803

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