CN108293583A - Artificial cultivation method and equipment for wild antrodia camphorata - Google Patents
Artificial cultivation method and equipment for wild antrodia camphorata Download PDFInfo
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- CN108293583A CN108293583A CN201710421845.1A CN201710421845A CN108293583A CN 108293583 A CN108293583 A CN 108293583A CN 201710421845 A CN201710421845 A CN 201710421845A CN 108293583 A CN108293583 A CN 108293583A
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- antrodia camphorata
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- surrounding wall
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- 241001486992 Taiwanofungus camphoratus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000005701 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000082946 Tarchonanthus camphoratus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000723347 Cinnamomum Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001477 organic nitrogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009298 carbon filtering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000036318 Callitris preissii Species 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002527 Glycogen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002468 fat body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940096919 glycogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
A method and equipment for culturing wild Antrodia camphorata features that a greenhouse is built, the temp in said greenhouse is 21-24 deg.C, humidity is 85-90%, and illuminance is 1 lux, and an anionic unit for providing negative ions is installed. Set up a plurality of looks spaced cultivation units each other in this greenhouse, each cultivation unit includes that one centers on out a surrounding plate who cultivates the district, a plurality of camphorwood chips of laying in this cultivation district, one set up in wood pad on the camphorwood chip, and an antrodia camphorata wood block that supplies antrodia camphorata to grow. A plurality of light sources are respectively disposed in the incubation areas, each light source emitting an oxygen green ray having a wavelength of 557.7 nm and supplied for 6 seconds every 3 to 4 hours at a illuminance of 2400 lux. The wild environment for the growth of the antrodia camphorata is simulated by the mode so as to cultivate the wild antrodia camphorata.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breeding method of plant and equipment, more particularly to a kind of artificial culture of wild Antrodia camphorata
Method and apparatus.
Background technology
Antrodia camphorata is a kind of medicinal fungi, belongs to the endemic species in Taiwan.Through studies have shown that Antrodia camphorata in anti-oxidant, anti-hair
Inflammation, liver protection, antiallergy, lower hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperglycemia, and protection nerve all have definite effect, wherein especially anticancer the effect of, in addition to itself
Outside the effect of killing cancer cell, moreover it is possible to the effect of improving chemotherapeutics, and injury of the chemotherapeutics to human body is reduced, for cancer
Treatment for, have the effect of quite significant and be difficult to replace.
The acquirement source of Antrodia camphorata at present, other than the wild Antrodia camphorata for directly acquiring field grown, moreover it is possible to by artificial
The method of cultivation obtains.It is main so that its section wood grown up is planted using mycorhiza is implanted directly on Duan Mu in entity cultivation
Training method, and in response to the demand for directly manufacturing product, also can mycelia directly be cultivated using liquid culture method or plate method
Body.
However, research in recent years is shown, for the Antrodia camphorata of artificial culture is compared to wild Antrodia camphorata, since growing environment is complete
It is complete different, thus can due to far from primitive environment by " domestication ", thus rest period is caused to stop completely.In addition, in cell growth
Conjugation (Bacterial Conjugation) also will produce exception, thus cause chromosome transfer, and then lead to gene weight
Group.Due to the stopping of its rest period and the exception of gene, the exception for absorbing nutrient mechanism can be caused, in nucleus, cell
Wall, vesicle, Mitochondria ... etc. eucaryotic cell structure all difference, and each cyto-architectural chemical composition also has considerable degree of change
It is different so that the poly- polysaccharide chemical constituent in the Portugal of secretion generate it is significantly different, therefore either in quality, or just it is medicable at
Divide for number, can not be mentioned in the same breath completely with wild Antrodia camphorata.In view of above-mentioned development bottleneck, related field pursuer without
Do not study actively, it is desirable to have breakthrough in the technology of artificial culture Antrodia camphorata, cultivate be grown in it is identical in wild environment
The wild Antrodia camphorata of quality.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial culturing methods of wild Antrodia camphorata.
The artificial culturing method of the wild Antrodia camphorata of the present invention, comprises the steps of：
One step 1：One greenhouse of construction, the greenhouse include one and build in the surrounding wall and one on primitive soil ground
Build in the roof on the surrounding wall, the surrounding wall have an inner surface, one in contrast to the outer surface of the inner surface and it is multiple that
This interval is arranged and through the ventilation opening of the inner surface and the outer surface, which is the wooden producing material matter, and the roof has extremely
A few aperture.
One step 2：The surrounding wall defines a principal space jointly with the roof, and the temperature in the principal space maintains
In 21 DEG C to 24 DEG C, humidity maintains 85% to 90%, and illuminance maintains 1 lux.
One step 3：One negative ion device is installed in the principal space, for providing anion in the principal space.
One step 4：Multiple cultivation units spaced apart are set in the principal space, and each cultivation unit includes
One surrounds out the circular plate in a cultivation area up and down, the camphorwood dust of multiple bottoms for being layed in the cultivation area, a setting
In on the camphorwood dust headblock and one be positioned on the headblock, and for the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit of Antrodia camphorata growth.
One step 5：Multiple light sources are respectively set in the cultivation area, it is 557.7 that each light source, which can send out wavelength,
The green ray of oxygen of nanometer, and supplied 6 seconds within every 3 to 4 hours with the illuminance of 2400 luxs.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be used following technical measures and further realize.
Preferably, the artificial culturing method of aforementioned wild Antrodia camphorata, wherein in the step 4, the camphorwood dust is leading
By cold fermentation.
Preferably, the artificial culturing method of aforementioned wild Antrodia camphorata, includes also a step 6, it is to stop in the non-of Antrodia camphorata
During dormancy, in addition glucose and organic nitrogen on the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit.
Preferably, the artificial culturing method of aforementioned wild Antrodia camphorata, wherein in the step 6, the glucose is
It is dissolved in the water that volume is 70 to 90 times, and the organic nitrogen is dissolved in the water that volume is 150 to 200 times, and with water mist
Form is sprayed on the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit.
Preferably, the artificial culturing method of aforementioned wild Antrodia camphorata, wherein each in the principal space in the step 3
The volume of cubic millimeter contains 30000 to 50000 anions.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of artificial culture equipment of wild Antrodia camphorata.
The artificial culture equipment of the wild Antrodia camphorata of the present invention, including one surrounds out the greenhouse of a principal space, one is installed on this
It negative ion device, multiple cultivation units being intervally installed in the principal space in the principal space and multiple is respectively arranged at
Light source in the cultivation unit.The greenhouse include one build on primitive soil ground surrounding wall and one build and enclosed in this
Roof on wall.The surrounding wall defines a principal space jointly with the roof, which is used for the principal space
Anion is provided.The surrounding wall have an inner surface, one in contrast to the outer surface of the inner surface and it is multiple be intervally installed and
Ventilation opening through the inner surface and the outer surface, which is the wooden producing material matter, and the roof has an at least aperture.Often
One cultivation unit includes one surrounding out the circular plate in a cultivation area up and down, multiple bottoms for being layed in the cultivation area
Camphorwood dust, a headblock being set on the camphorwood dust and one are positioned on the headblock, and for the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wood of Antrodia camphorata growth
Block.It is 557.7 nanometers of the green ray of oxygen that each light source, which can send out wavelength, each light source be with the illuminance of 2400 luxs,
It supplies 6 seconds within every 3 to 4 hours.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be used following technical measures and further realize.
Preferably, the artificial culture equipment of aforementioned wild Antrodia camphorata, wherein the greenhouse further includes at least one being formed in this
Entrance on surrounding wall, and the artificial culture equipment of the wild Antrodia camphorata is also installed on the ultraviolet of the entrance comprising one
Line chlorination equipment.
Preferably, the artificial culture equipment of aforementioned wild Antrodia camphorata, wherein the cultivation area that each circular plate surrounds out
Top lateral cross-sectional area, be less than bottom lateral cross-sectional area.
Preferably, the artificial culture equipment of aforementioned wild Antrodia camphorata, wherein the circular plate is made of with camphorwood.
Also include multiple to be respectively arranged at the ventilation opening preferably, the artificial culture equipment of aforementioned wild Antrodia camphorata
Activity carbon filtering device.
The beneficial effect of the present invention is：Temperature, humidity, ventilation, daylighting situation in the principal space and the cultivation
With ecology made of natural material construction in area, the growing environment for being equal to Antrodia camphorata wild environment can be built jointly.Every
One cultivates the light source in area, can simulate the luminous energy in minefield, after so that cultivated Antrodia camphorata is absorbed the luminous energy of particular energy, can with
Carry out identical growth mechanism in wild environment, enable its eucaryotic cell structure full development under appropriate environment, and secrete with
Identical chemical composition in wild environment, therefore wild Antrodia camphorata can be cultivated whereby really.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram, illustrates an embodiment of the artificial culture equipment of the wild Antrodia camphorata of the present invention；And
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram, illustrates that the one of the embodiment cultivates unit.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Refering to fig. 1, it is wild to be suitable for the cooperation present invention for an embodiment of the artificial culturing method of the wild Antrodia camphorata of the present invention
One embodiment of the artificial culture equipment of Antrodia camphorata.The embodiment of the artificial culture equipment surrounds out a principal space 100 comprising one
Greenhouse 1, one be installed in the principal space 100 negative ion device 2, multiple be intervally installed in the principal space 100
Cultivate unit 3, multiple disinfection by ultraviolet lights for being respectively arranged at the light source 4, one cultivated in unit 3 and being set in the greenhouse 1
Device 5 and multiple activity carbon filtering devices 6 for filtering into the air of the principal space 100.
Refering to fig. 1 with Fig. 2, the embodiment of the artificial culturing method of the wild Antrodia camphorata of the present invention comprises the steps of：
One step 1：The construction greenhouse 1, the greenhouse 1 are built including one in the surrounding wall 11, one on primitive soil ground
It builds and is formed in the entrance 13 on the surrounding wall 11 in the roof 12 and one on the surrounding wall 11.The surrounding wall 11 has one
Inner surface 111, one in contrast to the outer surface 112 of the inner surface 111 and it is multiple be intervally installed and run through the inner surface 111
And the ventilation opening 113 of the outer surface 112.The inner surface 111 is the wooden producing material matter, or even preferably not polished and rough-shape wood
Producing material matter enables the principal space 100 as possible close to wild environment, and the roof 12 has an aperture 121, simulates in wild clump
Light kenel in woods.Each ventilation opening 113 is respectively arranged with an activity carbon filtering device 6, thereby ensures that the principal space 100
In air quality.
One step 2：The surrounding wall 11 defines a principal space 100 jointly with the roof 12, in the principal space 100
Temperature be maintained at 21 DEG C to 24 DEG C, humidity maintains 85% to 90%, and illuminance maintains 1 lux.The disinfection by ultraviolet light
Device 5 is disposed on the entrance 13, it is ensured that when cultivation personnel pass in and out the principal space 100, will not bring extraneous bacterium into this
The ecological environment in the principal space 100 is influenced in the principal space 100.
One step 3：One negative ion device 2 is installed in the principal space 100, it is negative for being provided in the principal space 100
Ion so that each cubic millimeter of volume contains 30000 to 50000 anions in the principal space 100.Wherein, described negative
The standard radius of ion is between 1.3 angstroms to 1.5 angstroms, in the principal space 100, the either quantity of anion, or bear from
The type of son is all the condition similar with spontaneous anion in natural surroundings.
One step 4：Multiple cultivation units 3 spaced apart, each cultivation unit 3 are set in the principal space 100
Circular plate 31, multiple bottoms for being layed in the cultivation area 310 and the warp for surrounding out a cultivation area 310 up and down including one
It crosses the headblock 33 and one that the camphorwood dust 32, one of cold fermentation is set on the camphorwood dust 32 to be positioned on the headblock 33, and supplies
The Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit 34 of Antrodia camphorata growth.Each circular plate 31 is all made of to make situation in the cultivation area 310 more with camphorwood
The environment grown close to Antrodia camphorata.The lateral cross-sectional area at the top in the cultivation area 310 that each circular plate 31 surrounds out, is less than bottom
The lateral cross-sectional area in portion makes around the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit 34 compared to having more wide space for 310 top of the cultivation area,
In addition to the product after enabling the camphorwood dust 32 to ferment smoothly is communicated up and Antrodia camphorata is made smoothly to absorb, Antrodia camphorata also can ensure that
There is more sufficient growing space.
One step 5：Multiple light sources 4 are respectively set in the cultivation area 310, each light source 4 can send out wavelength and be
557.7 nanometers of the green ray of oxygen.Since the growing environment of wild Antrodia camphorata in the wild is usually in minefield, wherein lightning is discharged
Light be 557.7 nanometers of wavelength the green ray of oxygen, the green ray of the oxygen is the main light energy source of Antrodia camphorata.Every
One cultivates in area 310, is to be supplied 6 seconds within every 3 to 4 hours with the illuminance of 2400 luxs, the scene that simulation lightning generates makes
Antrodia camphorata is able to absorb such as the luminous energy in growing environment in the wild.
One step 6：In the non-sleep period of Antrodia camphorata, usually in the season of late spring to early summer, Antrodia camphorata can be held
Begin to absorb nutrient and luminous energy and grow up, at this time in adding glucose and organic nitrogen on the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit, is particularly useful for Cinnamomum kanahirai hay
The growth of sesame.Wherein, the glucose is dissolved in the water that volume is 70 to 90 times, in especially preferably 80 times of water, and
The organic nitrogen is dissolved in the water that volume is 150 to 200 times, and is sprayed on the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit 34 in the form of water mist, really
Protecting the nutrient of addition can penetrate into really in the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit 34, provide Antrodia camphorata and absorb and grow up.
The shortcomings that about general cultivating method, taken into consideration only during being primarily due to allow Antrodia camphorata absorb enough nutrients and
Fast Growth, but having ignored makes Antrodia camphorata in optimal environmental condition, undergoes normal growth cycle and grows up healthy and sound, with
As for the exception for causing chromosome dyad and linked gene, therefore the ingredient and quality of cultivated Antrodia camphorata certainly will be influenced.
Table one：
Cooperation such as upper table one, via six steps of the present invention, main purpose is to influence Antrodia camphorata growth for each
The factor, simulate the environment for being equal to field as far as possible.Growth item of the present invention in negative ion concentration, temperature, humidity etc.
Part, and the entirely construction of overall situation and growing environment kenel, or even Antrodia camphorata is made to absorb the luminous energy for simulating lightning really, all
It is simulation Antrodia camphorata primitive environment.Environment scene in the principal space 100 even cultivation area 310, can make Antrodia camphorata as
Generally maintain normal rest period in the wild, wait for various growth conditions all in most suitable situation just start absorb nutrient and
Growth.Since Antrodia camphorata is just started when nutrient, luminous energy, humidity, temperature, illuminance, air conditions etc. factor are suitable for
It absorbs nutrient and grows up, therefore the eucaryotic cell structure of Antrodia camphorata is able to full development, in the cell wall of cell, content, born of the same parents' device etc.
In the case of structure is all developed completely, crystal, glycogen, the molecular structure of fat body in the middle is also complete, and ability secretory structure is complete
The poly- polysaccharide in Portugal, and grow into the healthy Antrodia camphorata as grown in external environment out of office really.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of artificial culturing method of wild Antrodia camphorata；It is characterized in that：Including：
One step 1：One greenhouse of construction, the greenhouse include one build on primitive soil ground surrounding wall and one take
It is built in the roof on the surrounding wall, there are one inner surface, one in contrast to the outer surface of the inner surface and multiple for surrounding wall tool
It is intervally installed and through the ventilation opening of the inner surface and the outer surface, which is the wooden producing material matter, and the roof has
At least one aperture；
One step 2：The surrounding wall defines a principal space jointly with the roof, and the temperature in the principal space is maintained at 21
DEG C to 24 DEG C, humidity maintains 85% to 90%, and illuminance maintains 1 lux；
One step 3：One negative ion device is installed in the principal space, for providing anion in the principal space；
One step 4：Multiple cultivation units spaced apart are set in the principal space, and it includes one that each, which cultivates unit,
A circular plate for surrounding out a cultivation area up and down, the camphorwood dust of multiple bottoms for being layed in the cultivation area, one set
The headblock being placed on the camphorwood dust and one are positioned on the headblock, and for the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit of Antrodia camphorata growth；And
One step 5：Multiple light sources are respectively set in the cultivation area, it is 557.7 nanometers that each light source, which can send out wavelength,
The green ray of oxygen, and supplied 6 seconds within every 3 to 4 hours with the illuminance of 2400 luxs.
2. the artificial culturing method of wild Antrodia camphorata according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described in the step 4
Camphorwood dust passes through cold fermentation in advance.
3. the artificial culturing method of wild Antrodia camphorata according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include a step 6,
It it is the non-sleep period in Antrodia camphorata, in addition glucose and organic nitrogen on the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit.
4. the artificial culturing method of wild Antrodia camphorata according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described in the step 6
Glucose be dissolved in volume and be in 70 to 90 times of water, and the organic nitrogen is dissolved in the water that volume is 150 to 200 times,
And it is sprayed in the form of water mist on the Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit.
5. the artificial culturing method of wild Antrodia camphorata according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the step 3, in the master
Each cubic millimeter of volume contains 30000 to 50000 anions in space.
6. a kind of artificial culture equipment of wild Antrodia camphorata；It is characterized in that：Including：
One greenhouse, including one build on primitive soil ground surrounding wall and one build in the roof on the surrounding wall,
The surrounding wall defines a principal space jointly with the roof, and there are one inner surface, one in contrast to the interior table for surrounding wall tool
It the outer surface in face and multiple is intervally installed and through the ventilation opening of the inner surface and the outer surface, which makes for wood
Material, and the roof has at least one aperture；
One negative ion device, is installed in the principal space, for providing anion to the principal space；
Multiple cultivation units, are intervally installed in the principal space, each is cultivated unit and surrounds out about one including one
The circular plate in the cultivation area of perforation, the camphorwood dust of multiple bottoms for being layed in the cultivation area, one be set on the camphorwood dust
Headblock and one be positioned on the headblock, and for Antrodia camphorata growth Cinnamomum kanahirai hay wooden unit；And
Multiple light sources are respectively arranged in the cultivation area, each light source can send out the oxygen that wavelength is 557.7 nanometers and green penetrate
Line, each light source are supplied 6 seconds within every 3 to 4 hours with the illuminance of 2400 luxs.
7. the artificial culture equipment of wild Antrodia camphorata according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The greenhouse further includes at least one
A entrance being formed on the surrounding wall, and the artificial culture equipment of the wild Antrodia camphorata is also installed on this comprising one and goes out
The apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection of entrance.
8. the artificial culture equipment of wild Antrodia camphorata according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Each circular plate is surrounded
The lateral cross-sectional area at the top in the cultivation area gone out, is less than the lateral cross-sectional area of bottom.
9. the artificial culture equipment of wild Antrodia camphorata according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The circular plate is with camphorwood
It is made.
10. the artificial culture equipment of wild Antrodia camphorata according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Also set respectively comprising multiple
It is placed in the activity carbon filtering device of the ventilation opening.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105126692A TWI577276B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | Artificial Cultivation Methods and Equipment of Wild |
| TW105126692 | 2016-08-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108293583A true CN108293583A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=59240863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710421845.1A Pending CN108293583A (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2017-06-07 | Artificial cultivation method and equipment for wild antrodia camphorata |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108293583A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI577276B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112021066A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-04 | 宁波峤锋生物科技有限公司 | Antrodia camphorata cultivation method |
| TWI762361B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-04-21 | 八百長春生技有限公司 | Antrodia camphorata cultivation equipment |
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| CN112021066A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-04 | 宁波峤锋生物科技有限公司 | Antrodia camphorata cultivation method |
| TWI762361B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-04-21 | 八百長春生技有限公司 | Antrodia camphorata cultivation equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI577276B (en) | 2017-04-11 |
| TW201806477A (en) | 2018-03-01 |
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