CN108243862A - A kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry - Google Patents

A kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108243862A
CN108243862A CN201810084462.4A CN201810084462A CN108243862A CN 108243862 A CN108243862 A CN 108243862A CN 201810084462 A CN201810084462 A CN 201810084462A CN 108243862 A CN108243862 A CN 108243862A
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strawberry
organic
fruit
implantation methods
high yield
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黄自宇
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Guangxi Chisheng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Guangxi Chisheng Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/18Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, directly attached to a heterocyclic or cycloaliphatic ring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/24Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D3/00Calcareous fertilisers

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry, it is related to organic strawberry cultivating field, including site preparation, do ridge, seed selection seedling, pipe laying overlay film, fertilizing management, flower and fruit thinning, spraying calcium on the leaf, picking and etc., by the organic soil environment that health is provided for Strawberry Seedlings, a series of fine-grained management such as effectively perfect fertilizing management, in due course appropriate flower and fruit thinning measure and spraying calcium on the leaf, so as to ensure high-quality, the high yield of organic strawberry.The strawberry planted using organic strawberry implantation methods of the present invention, without spraying pesticide, planting cost is low, and fruit quality overall merit is excellent, and yield of strawberry is average up to 6000kg/ mus, and strawberry picking price is greatly improved, and economic benefit is very considerable.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to strawberry cultivating art field, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry.
【Background technology】
Strawberry is one of major economic crops in the world, it is full of nutrition, sour and sweet palatability, belongs to one kind most precocious in fruit Berry is the important fruit for solving the supply of dull season in spring fruit.For its economic benefit, since strawberry autumn is colonized, the spring in the coming year Can result, so being fastest fruit in fruit.Strawberry is rich in amino acid, fructose, sucrose, glucose, citric acid, apple Tartaric acid, pectin, carrotene, vitamin B1, B2, niacin and mineral calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, iron etc., these nutrients are to growth and development There is good facilitation, it is of great advantage to old man, children.
Strawberry growth cycle is short, high financial profit, but strawberry is highly susceptible to the harm of disease pest, agriculture in growth course Family would generally inhibit pest and disease damage using chemical pesticide, Non-toxic strawberry production, quick freezing and cold preserving be fresh-keeping and processing technology it is continuous Development, plantation and sale for strawberry provide guarantee, the green non-pollution strawberry of Non-toxic strawberry production and organic strawberry It has begun extensively to be liked by more and more consumers.
For many years, domestic that various improvement have all been carried out to yield of strawberry, fruit size and quality etc., single planting strawberry is The heterozygote of height genetically has polyploidy, therefore improves slowly, and the yield of strawberry and quality-improving space are also very big. At present, strawberry cultivating low cost, high-quality and high benefit are still the main problem probed into of needs of strawberry market development.
【Invention content】
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry, by site preparation, do ridge, seed selection A series of production links such as seedling, pipe laying overlay film, fertilizing management, flower and fruit thinning, strawberry spraying calcium on the leaf, picking carry out fine-grained management And control, to ensure high-quality, the high yield of organic strawberry, so as to improve the economic benefit of organic strawberry plantation.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry, include the following steps:
(1) site preparation:Preceding crop is selected with vegetables, beans, melon, wheat planting fertile soil, removes weeds, miscellaneous Object, deep ploughing 20-40cm add in 1000-2000 kilograms of high-quality sand soil, 1200-2000 kilograms of organic fertilizer, 500-1000 public affairs per acre Jin plant ash, 10-20 kilograms of pulverized limestone, are ploughed, and spray sterilized solution, carry out rotary tillage, and epiphragma of raking is placed 15-20 days;
(2) ridge is done:Site preparation ridging in the soil made preparation for ploughing and sowing, per two row of ridge, whole ridge specification is:Width 55cm at the top of ridge, bottom Wide 65m, furrow bottom width 25cm, the high 40cm in ridge, row spacing is between 65-85cm;
(3) seed selection seedling:It selects that rest period is short, the kind of large fruit, hard meat type, selects disease-resistant, high-quality, high yield, precocious de- Malicious Strawberry Seedlings, 2-3 strawberry cultivars of every piece of ground plantation;
(4) fertilizing management:Strawberry starts after growing to organic fertilizer before florescence, foliage-spray humic acid before and after the florescence Organic liquid compound fertilizer, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage spraying concentration are that 0.25% calcium sulfate adds a concentration of 0.08% manganese sulfate Mixed liquor, spray is primary weekly, and berry expansion period adds nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium organic fertilizer on the basis of the florescence with 1.2 times of weight;
(5) flower and fruit thinning:When bud is detached to level-one or the opening of two level inflorescence, limit 6-8 and stay fruit amount, remove the later stage not The bud opened in young fruit cyan period, removes malformed fruit, disease pest fruit in time, periodically extracts withered, old, sick leaf and lateral bud, a plant Strain retains 5-7 piece greenery at any time;
(6) spraying calcium on the leaf:During strawberry green ripe stage, chelating calcium aqueous solution is sprayed on strawberry leaf;
(7) it picks:It is best in every morning 5, the picking of 6 o'clock after strawberry reaches 80-90% maturations.
Organic fertilizer described in step (1) carries out organic fermentation for wormcast and plant cake fertilizer and obtains, the organic fertilizer with it is high-quality Sand soil, plant ash, pulverized limestone are ploughed with the use of progress soil, rotary tillage, after epiphragma of raking is placed 15-20 days, the PH of soil It is 6.8 to be worth, and in subacidity, is suitble to strawberry cultivating.
Step (1) described sterilized solution is made of following raw material:Medicine content is the pyraclostrobin original agent of 5-10%, 2000 Hundred million/g bacillus subtilises, 50% carbendazol wettable powder.
Step (1) it is described sterilizing liquid and preparation method thereof be:The bacillus subtilis that content is taken to be 100,000,000,000/g is dissolved in 10000 Distilled water again is 5- with 1000 times of distillation water dissolution medicine contents with 500 times of distillation 50% carbendazol wettable powders of water dissolution 10% pyrazoles ether-ether original agent, most three of the above solution is uniformly mixed at last, and sealing is placed on 20-25 DEG C of standing can make after 8 hours With.
Step (3) the Strawberry Seedlings kind is red cheek, a chapter Ji, Ning Yu, sweet tea Charlie, beauty, the 2-3 kinds in boy's No.1, Selected strawberry cultivars are easier collocation plantation, and yield is high, easy Cultivate administration.
Step (4) initial bloom stage and the calcium sulfate that full-bloom stage spraying concentration is 0.25% add a concentration of 0.08% manganese sulfate Mixed liquor, the volume ratio of the two is 3:1.
Step (7) the chelated calcium a concentration of 5mol/L, sprays 1-2 times weekly, can promote soluble in strawberry fruit Calcium to slightly solubility calcium convert, delayed fruit softening, can significantly improve the Strawberry ripening phase hardness of fruit, soluble solid content and Vitamin C content significantly reduces storage period grey mould fruit rot of strawberry disease index.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. in implantation methods of the present invention in the preparation for the sterilized solution that site preparation uses, 100,000,000,000/g bacillus subtilises are used 10000 times of distillation water dissolution, 50% carbendazol wettable powder are the pyrrole of 5-10% with 500 times of distillation water dissolutions, medicine content The 1000 times of distilled water dilutions of azoles kresoxim-methyl, most three of the above liquid is mixed with to obtain at last, and doing so can greatly reduce The pharmacological property intensity of drug, but without influence on bactericidal effect, have no adverse effects to Strawberry Seedlings, the plantation for Strawberry Seedlings provides health Soil environment, reduce strawberry pest and disease damage incidence.
2. strawberry is preferably grown in fertile, loose neutral or subacidity loam, excessively heavy soil should not cultivate, the present invention Organic strawberry plantation selection preceding crop with vegetables, beans, melon, wheat planting fertile soil, add in high-quality sand soil and Organic fertilizer, plant ash, pulverized limestone etc. are turned over, rotary tillage, and it is 6.8 to adjust P in soil H values, in subacidity, can culture fertility, The sponginess of native soil can be improved again, and fertilizer conservation Water-saving effect is good, it is highly beneficial to the growth of strawberry.
3. organic strawberry implantation methods of the present invention are in due course appropriate and green in strawberry to management such as strawberry fertilising, flower and fruit thinnings The ripe phase chelates calcium using foliage-spray, and solubility calcium in strawberry fruit is promoted to be converted to slightly solubility calcium, delayed fruit softening, energy The Strawberry ripening phase hardness of fruit, soluble solid content and Vitamin C content are significantly improved, significantly reduces storage period strawberry ash Mildew disease index.
4. organic strawberry implantation methods of the present invention plant strawberry, without spraying pesticide, planting cost is low, fruit quality synthesis Evaluate excellent, yield of strawberry is average up to 6000kg/ mu, and strawberry picks price and is greatly improved, and economic benefit is very considerable.
【Specific embodiment】
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry, include the following steps:
(1) site preparation:Preceding crop is selected with vegetables, beans, melon, wheat planting fertile soil, removes weeds, miscellaneous Object, deep ploughing 20-40cm add in 1000 kilograms of high-quality sand soil, 1200 kilograms of organic fertilizers, 500 kilograms of plant ash, 10 public affairs per acre Jin pulverized limestone, is ploughed, and sprays sterilized solution, carries out rotary tillage, and epiphragma of raking is placed 15-20 days;
(2) ridge is done:Site preparation ridging in the soil made preparation for ploughing and sowing, per two row of ridge, whole ridge specification is:Width 55cm at the top of ridge, bottom Wide 65m, furrow bottom width 25cm, the high 40cm in ridge, row spacing is between 65-85cm;
(3) seed selection seedling:Tri- kinds of red cheek, a chapter Ji, Ning Yu virus-free strawberry seedlings is selected to be planted in same piece of land;
(4) fertilizing management:Strawberry starts after growth to machine fertilizer was applied before florescence, there is foliage-spray humic acid before and after the florescence Machine liquid composite fertilizer, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage spraying concentration are that 0.25% calcium sulfate adds the mixed of a concentration of 0.08% manganese sulfate Liquid is closed, spray is primary weekly, and berry expansion period adds nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium organic fertilizer on the basis of the florescence with 1.2 times of weight;
(5) flower and fruit thinning:When bud is detached to level-one or the opening of two level inflorescence, limit 6-8 and stay fruit amount, remove the later stage not The bud opened in young fruit cyan period, removes malformed fruit, disease pest fruit in time, periodically extracts withered, old, sick leaf and lateral bud, a plant Strain retains 5-7 piece greenery at any time;
(6) spraying calcium on the leaf:During strawberry green ripe stage, spraying concentration is that the chelating calcium of 5mol/L is water-soluble on strawberry leaf Liquid sprays 1-2 times weekly;
(7) picking in due course:After strawberry reaches 85-90% maturations, morning 5,6 o'clock are picked.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry, include the following steps:
(1) site preparation:Preceding crop is selected with vegetables, beans, melon, wheat planting fertile soil, removes weeds, miscellaneous Object, deep ploughing 20-40cm, add in 2000 kilograms of high-quality sand soil, 2000 kilograms of organic fertilizers, 1000 kilograms of plant ash, 20 per acre Kilogram pulverized limestone, is ploughed, and sprays sterilized solution, carries out rotary tillage, and epiphragma of raking is placed 15-20 days;
(2) ridge is done:Site preparation ridging in the soil made preparation for ploughing and sowing, per two row of ridge, whole ridge specification is:Width 55cm at the top of ridge, bottom Wide 65m, furrow bottom width 25cm, the high 40cm in ridge, row spacing is between 65-85cm;
(3) seed selection seedling:Sweet tea Charlie, beauty are selected in same piece of land, three kinds of virus-free strawberry seedlings of boy's No.1 are planted;
(4) fertilizing management:Strawberry starts after growing to organic fertilizer before florescence, foliage-spray humic acid before and after the florescence Organic liquid compound fertilizer, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage spraying concentration are that 0.25% calcium sulfate adds a concentration of 0.08% manganese sulfate Mixed liquor, spray is primary weekly, and berry expansion period adds nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium organic fertilizer on the basis of the florescence with 1.2 times of weight;
(5) flower and fruit thinning:When bud is detached to level-one or the opening of two level inflorescence, limit 6-8 and stay fruit amount, remove the later stage not The bud opened in young fruit cyan period, removes malformed fruit, disease pest fruit in time, periodically extracts withered, old, sick leaf and lateral bud, a plant Strain retains 5-7 piece greenery at any time;
(6) spraying calcium on the leaf:During strawberry green ripe stage, spraying concentration is that the chelating calcium of 5mol/L is water-soluble on strawberry leaf Liquid sprays 1-2 times weekly;
(7) picking in due course:After strawberry reaches 85-90% maturations, morning 5,6 o'clock are picked.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry, include the following steps:
(1) site preparation:Preceding crop is selected with vegetables, beans, melon, wheat planting fertile soil, removes weeds, miscellaneous Object, deep ploughing 20-40cm add in 1500 kilograms of high-quality sand soil, 1700 kilograms of organic fertilizers, 800 kilograms of plant ash, 15 public affairs per acre Jin pulverized limestone, is ploughed, and sprays sterilized solution, carries out rotary tillage, and epiphragma of raking is placed 15-20 days;
(2) ridge is done:Site preparation ridging in the soil made preparation for ploughing and sowing, per two row of ridge, whole ridge specification is:Width 55cm at the top of ridge, bottom Wide 65m, furrow bottom width 25cm, the high 40cm in ridge, row spacing is between 65-85cm;
(3) seed selection seedling:Three kinds of Charlie, a chapter Ji, beauty virus-free strawberry seedlings is selected to be planted in same piece of land;
(4) fertilizing management:Strawberry starts after growing to organic fertilizer before florescence, foliage-spray humic acid before and after the florescence Organic liquid compound fertilizer, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage spraying concentration are that 0.25% calcium sulfate adds a concentration of 0.08% manganese sulfate Mixed liquor, spray is primary weekly, and berry expansion period adds nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium organic fertilizer on the basis of the florescence with 1.2 times of weight;
(5) flower and fruit thinning:When bud is detached to level-one or the opening of two level inflorescence, limit 6-8 and stay fruit amount, remove the later stage not The bud opened in young fruit cyan period, removes malformed fruit, disease pest fruit in time, periodically extracts withered, old, sick leaf and lateral bud, a plant Strain retains 5-7 piece greenery at any time;
(6) spraying calcium on the leaf:During strawberry green ripe stage, spraying concentration is that the chelating calcium of 5mol/L is water-soluble on strawberry leaf Liquid sprays 1-2 times weekly;
(7) picking in due course:After strawberry reaches 85-90% maturations, morning 5,6 o'clock are picked.
Described in above example 1-3 sterilize liquid and preparation method thereof be:The bacillus subtilis that content is taken to be 100,000,000,000/g is molten Solution, with 500 times of distillation 50% carbendazol wettable powders of water dissolution, distills water dissolutions in 10000 times of distilled water with 1000 times Medicine content is the pyrazoles ether-ether original agent of 5-10%, and most three of the above solution is uniformly mixed at last, and sealing is placed on 20-25 DEG C and stands 8 It can be used after hour.
Planting experiment
In order to which bright strawberry cultivation method organic further to this hair illustrates, the similar ground of soil fertility is selected Block carries out the planting experiment of following 3 groups of spring strawberries:
Experiment 1:The strawberry cultivating that implantation methods and management according to the embodiment of the present invention 1 carry out 0.07 hectare is tested.
Experiment 2:The strawberry cultivating that implantation methods and management according to the embodiment of the present invention 2 carry out 0.07 hectare is tested.
Experiment 3:The strawberry cultivating that implantation methods and management according to the embodiment of the present invention 3 carry out 0.07 hectare is tested.
More than the experiment strawberry harvesting of 3 groups of strawberry cultivatings situation such as table 1:
Table 1
It is that table 1 is shown statistics indicate that, the strawberry fruit of the implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry of the present invention plantation is full, Color is scarlet, and color and luster is good, aromatic flavour, and yield can promote the raising of strawberry cultivating economic benefit up to 6000kg/ mus.
Above description is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair Bright patent claim, the equal variation or modification change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, should all belong to Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) site preparation:Preceding crop is selected to remove weeds, sundries, depth with vegetables, beans, melon, wheat planting fertile soil Plough 20-40cm, add in per acre 1000-2000 kilograms of high-quality sand soil, 1200-2000 kilograms of organic fertilizer, 500-1000 kilograms Plant ash, 10-20 kilograms of pulverized limestone, are ploughed, and spray sterilized solution, carry out rotary tillage, and epiphragma of raking is placed 15-20 days;
(2) ridge is done:Site preparation ridging in the soil made preparation for ploughing and sowing, per two row of ridge, whole ridge specification is:Width 55cm at the top of ridge, bottom are wide 65m, furrow bottom width 25cm, the high 40cm in ridge, row spacing is between 65-85cm;
(3) seed selection seedling:It selects that rest period is short, the kind of large fruit, hard meat type, selects disease-resistant, high-quality, high yield, precocious detoxification grass Certain kind of berries seedling, 2-3 strawberry cultivars of every piece of ground plantation;
(4) fertilizing management:Strawberry starts after growing to organic fertilizer before florescence, and foliage-spray humic acid is organic before and after the florescence Liquid composite fertilizer, initial bloom stage and full-bloom stage spraying concentration are the mixing that 0.25% calcium sulfate adds a concentration of 0.08% manganese sulfate Liquid, spray is primary weekly, and berry expansion period adds nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium organic fertilizer on the basis of the florescence with 1.2 times of weight;
(5) flower and fruit thinning:When bud is detached to level-one or the opening of two level inflorescence, limit 6-8 and stay fruit amount, remove what the later stage did not opened Bud in young fruit cyan period, removes malformed fruit, disease pest fruit, periodically extracts withered, old, sick leaf and lateral bud in time, a plant with When retain 5-7 piece greenery;
(6) spraying calcium on the leaf and vitamin complex liquid:During strawberry green ripe stage, chelating calcium aqueous solution and dimension are sprayed on strawberry leaf Raw element complex liquid;
(7) it picks:It is best in every morning 5, the picking of 6 o'clock after strawberry reaches 85-90% maturations.
2. a kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) is described Organic fertilizer carries out organic fermentation and obtains for wormcast and plant cake fertilizer.
3. a kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) is described Sterilized solution is made of following raw material:Medicine content is the pyraclostrobin original agent of 5-10%, 200,000,000,000/g bacillus subtilises, 50% Carbendazol wettable powder.
4. a kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (1) is described Sterilizing liquid and preparation method thereof be:The bacillus subtilis that content is taken to be 100,000,000,000/g is dissolved in 10000 times of distilled water, with 500 times 50% carbendazol wettable powder of water dissolution is distilled, the pyrazoles ether-ether for being 5-10% with 1000 times of distillation water dissolution medicine contents is former Agent, most three of the above solution is uniformly mixed at last, and sealing is placed on 20-25 DEG C of standing and can be used after 8 hours.
5. a kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (3) is described Strawberry Seedlings are red cheek, a chapter Ji, Ning Yu, sweet tea Charlie, beauty, the 2-3 kinds in boy's No.1.
6. a kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (4) is described Initial bloom stage and the calcium sulfate that full-bloom stage spraying concentration is 0.25% add the mixed liquor of a concentration of 0.08% manganese sulfate, the volume of the two Than being 3:1.
A kind of 7. implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute in step (7) Chelated calcium a concentration of 5mol/L is stated, is sprayed 1-2 times weekly.
CN201810084462.4A 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of implantation methods of high yield and high quality organic strawberry Pending CN108243862A (en)

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CN112690178A (en) * 2020-12-27 2021-04-23 张家港果匠新农人农业技术发展有限公司 Planting process for improving hardness of strawberries
CN112913595A (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-06-08 山东省农业科学院科技信息研究所 High-ridge wide-row close-planting high-yield cultivation method for greenhouse strawberries

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