CN108157689A - It is a kind of to utilize buprestid beetle feed of astragalus polyose and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
It is a kind of to utilize buprestid beetle feed of astragalus polyose and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108157689A CN108157689A CN201711306750.1A CN201711306750A CN108157689A CN 108157689 A CN108157689 A CN 108157689A CN 201711306750 A CN201711306750 A CN 201711306750A CN 108157689 A CN108157689 A CN 108157689A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- astragalus polyose
- agar
- soya
- buprestid beetle
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of using buprestid beetle feed of astragalus polyose and preparation method thereof, raw material includes barley, sucrose, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, pear tree limb powder, fish meal, astragalus polyose, agar, water.The feed provides the foundation for the large-scale farming of buprestid beetle;In addition, being added to a small amount of astragalus polyose in the feed, the survival rate of buprestid beetle can be increased substantially, improves its cultivation value;Invention further provides the methods for preparing above-mentioned feed, solve the problems, such as that feed is easily contaminated using the method for parafilm wrap.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of insect feedstuff, and in particular to a kind of buprestid beetle feed using astragalus polyose and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
Buprestid beetle belongs to coleoptera buprestid beetle, and majority is distributed in tropical zone, long narrow and flat, and abdomen becomes sharp.Ji Ding
Worm adult likes sunlight, usually inhabites in trunk to male portion.About the medical value of buprestid beetle, the bitter temperature of property has wind-dispelling to kill
The effect of worm, is usually used in the treatment of mange, pruitus and rubella patch.Common usage is to take fresh and alive full worm, adds a little salt
It mashes, be externally applied to affected part or fresh and alive full worm is taken to immerse in white wine, wine of getting it filled later smears affected part.
Radix Astragali is time-honored traditional help class Chinese medicine simply, has effects that invigorating qi for strengthening superficies, diuresis detoxification, apocenosis,
Main functional component therein just includes astragalus polyose.In modern cultured insect industry, since intensive degree is higher and higher, cultivation
Monomer is in case of disease, it is likely that just outburst is collective's disease, and therefore, raiser improves exploitation the feeding of Insect immunity power
The demand of material is increasingly enhanced.
At present, the research about the buprestid beetle feed of addition astragalus polyose has not been reported.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are how to cultivate buprestid beetle.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of buprestid beetle feed using astragalus polyose, raw material packet
Include barley, sucrose, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, pear tree limb powder, fish meal, astragalus polyose, agar, water.
Wherein, the weight percent of each raw material is respectively barley 2.5%, sucrose 5%, wheat bran 1%, soya-bean cake 1%, pears
Branch dry powder 25.94.%, fish meal 0.5%, astragalus polyose 0.06%, agar 4%, water 60%.
Wherein, the pear tree limb powder fineness is 100 mesh.
The preparation method of the feed is:First barley and wheat bran are fried to half-mature crushing, soya-bean cake is crushed;Agar is added in
It in water, is heated to agar and dissolves completely, add the barley after the crushing of corresponding proportion, wheat bran, soya-bean cake and corresponding proportion
Sucrose, pear tree limb powder, fish meal and astragalus polyose, stir evenly, and are subsequently poured into the length that length is respectively 8cm, 7cm, 5cm
In cube mold, its cooled and solidified is treated;Feed block is removed from the molds, the molten point for immersing thawing is in 50 DEG C of paraffin, is taken out
It is refrigerated for use at 4 DEG C by being placed after the uniform feed block natural cooling of parafilm wrap.
The present invention a kind of utilizes buprestid beetle feed of astragalus polyose and preparation method thereof for disclosing.Firstth, it is of the invention
The feed of artificial breeding buprestid beetle is made public for the first time, is provided the foundation for its large-scale farming;Secondth, it is added in the feed few
The astragalus polyose of amount can increase substantially the survival rate of buprestid beetle, improve its cultivation value;Third specifically uses 100 purposes
Pear tree limb powder, this is conducive to, and buprestid beetle intake utilizes and it is uniformly distributed in agar solution;4th, the feed employs
The supplement source of barley, sucrose, wheat bran, soya-bean cake as buprestid beetle nutrition, these are common raw material, cheap and easily acquisition.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below, to enable those skilled in the art that can implement accordingly.
It is a kind of using buprestid beetle feed of astragalus polyose and preparation method thereof, raw material includes barley, sucrose, wheat bran, beans
Cake, pear tree limb powder, fish meal, astragalus polyose, agar, water.
Wherein, the weight percent of each raw material is respectively barley 2.5%, sucrose 5%, wheat bran 1%, soya-bean cake 1%, pears
Branch dry powder 25.94.%, fish meal 0.5%, astragalus polyose 0.06%, agar 4%, water 60%.
Wherein, the pear tree limb powder fineness is 100 mesh.
The preparation method of the feed is:First barley and wheat bran are fried to half-mature crushing, soya-bean cake is crushed;Agar is added in
It in water, is heated to agar and dissolves completely, add the barley after the crushing of corresponding proportion, wheat bran, soya-bean cake and corresponding proportion
Sucrose, pear tree limb powder, fish meal and astragalus polyose, stir evenly, and are subsequently poured into the length that length is respectively 8cm, 7cm, 5cm
In cube mold, its cooled and solidified is treated;Feed block is removed from the molds, the molten point for immersing thawing is in 50 DEG C of paraffin, is taken out
It is refrigerated for use at 4 DEG C by being placed after the uniform feed block natural cooling of parafilm wrap.
When raising buprestid beetle, the feed block after Treating Cuttings with Paraffin Wax is laterally cut, feeding is entered for it, is replaced within every 12 days
Feed block continues to raise.
Contrast test:
Buprestid beetle adult is traped in field, is fed in same environment using pear tree limb powder to its oviposition, is treated that it hatches children
After worm, choose good 1500 newly hatched larvaes of body condition and tested.
This 1500 newly hatched larvae stochastic averaginas are divided into tri- groups of A, B, C, every group 500, every group of feed formula is as follows:
A groups:Pear tree limb powder 36%, agar 4%, water 60%;
B groups:Barley 2.5%, sucrose 5%, wheat bran 1%, soya-bean cake 1%, pear tree limb powder 26%, fish meal 0.5%, agar
4%th, water 60%;
C groups:Barley 2.5%, sucrose 5%, wheat bran 1%, soya-bean cake 1%, pear tree limb powder 25.94.%, fish meal 0.5%, Huang
Astragalus polysaccharides 0.06%, agar 4%, water 60%.
Feed is prepared in the same way, and feeding condition is identical, and feeding time is 3 months, is recorded after feeding
The larva number of elements of surviving is N, wherein, it be the survival rates of 60%, C groups is 88% that the survival rates of A groups, which is the survival rate of 56%, B groups,.
Wherein, survival rate=N/500 × 100%.
It can be obtained by experimental result, feed buprestid beetle using the feed for being added to astragalus polyose, can increase substantially
Its survival rate.
Embodiment of the present invention is not restricted to listed utilization in embodiment, and it is suitable for the various suitable present invention
Field, for those skilled in the art, easily realize other modification.Therefore without departing substantially from claim and homotypes are being waited
It encloses under limited universal, the present invention is not limited to specific details and example described herein.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of buprestid beetle feed using astragalus polyose, which is characterized in that its raw material include barley, sucrose, wheat bran, soya-bean cake,
Pear tree limb powder, fish meal, astragalus polyose, agar, water.
2. the buprestid beetle feed of astragalus polyose is utilized as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the weight hundred of each raw material
Divide than being respectively the barley 2.5%, the sucrose 5%, the wheat bran 1%, the soya-bean cake 1%, the pear tree limb powder
25.94.%, the fish meal 0.5%, the astragalus polyose 0.06%, the agar 4%, the water 60%.
3. the preparation method of the buprestid beetle feed using astragalus polyose as described in claim 1-2, which is characterized in that first by institute
It states barley and the wheat bran is fried to half-mature crushing, the soya-bean cake is crushed;The agar is added in the water, is heated to described
Agar dissolves completely, adds the barley after the crushing of corresponding proportion, the wheat bran, the soya-bean cake and corresponding proportion
The sucrose, the pear tree limb powder, the fish meal and the astragalus polyose, stir evenly, be subsequently poured into length point
Its cooled and solidified Wei not be treated into feed block in the rectangular mould of 8cm, 7cm, 5cm;The feed block is removed from the molds, is soaked
The molten point for entering thawing is in 50 DEG C of paraffin, takes out and is placed at 4 DEG C after parafilm wrap uniformly the feed block natural cooling
Refrigeration is for use.
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CN201711306750.1A CN108157689A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | It is a kind of to utilize buprestid beetle feed of astragalus polyose and preparation method thereof |
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CN201711306750.1A CN108157689A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | It is a kind of to utilize buprestid beetle feed of astragalus polyose and preparation method thereof |
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CN108157689A true CN108157689A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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CN201711306750.1A Pending CN108157689A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | It is a kind of to utilize buprestid beetle feed of astragalus polyose and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110786294A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-14 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Collecting and hatching method of apple small gerbil eggs |
Citations (4)
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CN102217729A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-10-19 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | Semi-artificial feed for anoplophora chinensis larvae and artificial feeding method |
CN102356821A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-02-22 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Apis cerana cerana health care feed |
CN105918713A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-07 | 遵义市林业科学研究所 | Dastarcus helophoroides feed and preparation method thereof |
CN106538902A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-29 | 广东省生物资源应用研究所 | A kind of man-made feeds of Vespertilio moth larvae and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201711306750.1A patent/CN108157689A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102217729A (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-10-19 | 福建省林业科学研究院 | Semi-artificial feed for anoplophora chinensis larvae and artificial feeding method |
CN102356821A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-02-22 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Apis cerana cerana health care feed |
CN105918713A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-09-07 | 遵义市林业科学研究所 | Dastarcus helophoroides feed and preparation method thereof |
CN106538902A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-29 | 广东省生物资源应用研究所 | A kind of man-made feeds of Vespertilio moth larvae and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110786294A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-02-14 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Collecting and hatching method of apple small gerbil eggs |
CN110786294B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-12-07 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Collecting and hatching method of apple small gerbil eggs |
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Application publication date: 20180615 |