CN108156909A - A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder - Google Patents
A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108156909A CN108156909A CN201611116582.5A CN201611116582A CN108156909A CN 108156909 A CN108156909 A CN 108156909A CN 201611116582 A CN201611116582 A CN 201611116582A CN 108156909 A CN108156909 A CN 108156909A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dish seedling
- semi
- seeding apparatus
- automatic dish
- cam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeders, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder mainly includes:Seeding apparatus, conveyer belt, rack, cam A and cam B, the seeding apparatus are located at rack front end, and the conveyer belt is mounted on the upper surface of rack, dish seedling is transported in seeding apparatus by conveyer belt and carries out automatic sowing.The process of sowing is mainly under the collective effect by cam A and cam B, and seeding apparatus is made to move up and down, while coordinate the conveying dish seedling completion of conveyer belt.The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The step of outer hole can be saved, realizes the sowing for quickly completing dish seedling, reduces labour, saves the time.
Description
Technical field
The invention of this reality is related to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder.
Background technology
With the fast development energetically supported with agricultural of the country to agricultural mechanical technology, the technological innovation of agricultural planting is got over
To get over concern and support by numerous people.Also there are many machineries in relation to agricultural planting in existing market, but because ties
The reasons such as structure is more complicated, and price is higher, and cannot be promoted very well.And traditional-handwork plantation needs slowly to dig by hand
Hole puts after dish seedling enters hole and fills back soil again again, and such speed is slower, and working efficiency is low.The present invention will be proposed a structure thus
Simply, it is easy to operate, manufacture a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder at low cost.
Invention content
It to solve the above-mentioned problems, can be with peasant household present invention aim to provide a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder
Rapidly sow dish seedling.
For achieving the above object, the specific technical solution that uses of the present invention is:
A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder, including:Seeding apparatus, conveyer belt, rack, before the seeding apparatus is located at rack
End, the conveyer belt are mounted on the upper surface of rack, dish seedling are transported in seeding apparatus by conveyer belt and is broadcast automatically
Kind.The lower end that the wherein described seeding apparatus is inserted into soil is the taper cone barrel of openings at one side.
It is preferred that:A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder further includes fixed frame, and the side of the fixed frame inner ring is set
Fluted, seeding apparatus side is equipped with corresponding guide block, and seeding apparatus can be fixed, and allow and broadcast by the cooperation of groove and guide block
Kind device can only move up and down.
It is preferred that:A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder further includes cam A, cam B, gear-box, and the cam A, cam B lead to
Two meshing gears for crossing gear-box drive, and do opposite divertical motion.The seeding apparatus is equipped with pull-up in the side of guide block
Bar, lower push-rod, wherein upper connecting rod with cam B for contacting, and lower push-rod with cam A for contacting, in cam A and the work of cam B
Under, seeding apparatus can be moved quickly up and down.By the relative motion of this gear, it can realize that seeding apparatus is reaching most
During high point, when cam B is detached from upper connecting rod, cam A is to be contacted at once with lower push-rod, realizes seeding apparatus quick insertion soil
In.
It is preferred that:The seeding apparatus is internally provided with a single or double acting door, and the single or double acting door is connected by steel wire rope and upper connecting rod
It connects, under the action of cam B, when upper connecting rod up moves, single or double acting door is opened dish seedling and fallen automatically, and seeding apparatus is lifted, mud
Soil buries dish seedling root.When seeding apparatus is again insertable into soil, single or double acting door is closed, while conveying brings seeding apparatus conveying
One dish seedling.The single or double acting door is made of Spring lock catch, dodge gate, spring hinge.The wherein described Spring lock catch 7-4 is used for
Dodge gate 7-5 is lockked, is connect by steel wire rope with upper connecting rod 7-1;The spring hinge 7-6 altogether there are two, be respectively used to by
Two pieces of dodge gate 7-5 are fixedly mounted on 7 inner wall of seeding apparatus.The Spring lock catch 7-4 and dodge gate 7- under the action of upper connecting rod 7-1
5 are detached from, and dodge gate 7-5 is automatically opened under the force of gravity at this time, and when waiting dish seedling is fallen down, dodge gate 7-5 makees in spring hinge 7-6
It is automatically closed under.
It selects excellent:In order to which conveyer belt is allowed to coordinate the sowing step of seeding apparatus, conveyor belt surface is equipped with corresponding small concave point, should
Concave point is used to discharge dish seedling.
It is preferred that:A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder further includes wheel, switching switch, rocking bar, and the wheel is total to
There are four, respectively positioned at four corners of semi-automatic dish seedling sowing motor spindle, rocking bar can be in protrusion for the switching switch
Control conveyer belt must move forward and backward, and when switching switch is pressed, rocking bar can control two wheels before semi-automatic dish seedling seeder
Advance and steering.
It is preferred that:A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder further includes seat, and the tail portion of the seat installation frame is used for
The semi-automatic dish seedling seeder of vegetable grower's seated operation.
It is preferred that:A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder further includes power switch, control cabinet, and the power switch is used for
Start or close the power supply of entire semi-automatic dish seedling seeder;The control cabinet is used to control entire semi-automatic dish seedling seeder
Perform action.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the step of saving outer hole realizes the sowing for quickly completing dish seedling, labour is reduced, saves the time.
2. conveyor belt surface, which is equipped with corresponding small concave point and not only contributes to put dish seedling, accurately coordinates sowing by conveyer belt
The step of device, carries out conveying dish seedling, also helps the frictional force for increasing conveyer belt with starting roller.
3. selecting the relevant action of cam A and cam B cooperation seeding apparatus, it can realize that seeding apparatus quickly carries out up and down
It is mobile, it is inserted into soil neutralization with being conducive to seeding apparatus fast powerful the soil of surrounding is allowed quickly to fill dish seedling root, realize
Seeding process.
4. being designed with seat, rocking bar, wheel, vegetable grower can be allowed to be sitting in the semi-automatic dish seedling sowing semi-automatic dish seedling of hands- operation
The forward or backward of seeder.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of heretofore described semi-automatic dish seedling seeder.
Wherein:1-seat, 2-power switch, 3-switching switch, 4-rocking bar, 5-rack, 6-conveyer belt, 7-broadcast
Kind device, 8-fixed frame, 9-cam A, 10-cam B, 11-control cabinet, 12-wheel.
Fig. 2 is a kind of rack section apparatus structure schematic diagram of heretofore described semi-automatic dish seedling seeder.
Wherein:13-gear-box, 8-1-groove.
Fig. 3 is a kind of seeding apparatus structure diagram of heretofore described semi-automatic dish seedling seeder.
Wherein:7-1-upper connecting rod, 7-2-guide block, 7-3-lower push-rod.
Fig. 4 is the spring door structure signal inside a kind of seeding apparatus of heretofore described semi-automatic dish seedling seeder
Figure.
Wherein:7-4-Spring lock catch, 7-5-dodge gate, 7-6-spring hinge.
Specific embodiment
It is further described in detail presently in connection with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder, including:Seat 1, power switch
2nd, switching switch 3, rocking bar 4, rack 5, conveyer belt 6, seeding apparatus 7, fixed frame 8, cam A9, cam B10, control cabinet 11, wheel
Son 12, gear-box 13.
The seeding apparatus 7 is located at 5 front end of rack, and the conveyer belt 6 is mounted on the upper surface of rack 5, and process is defeated
It send band 5 that dish seedling is transported in seeding apparatus 7 and carries out automatic sowing.
A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder further includes fixed frame 8, and the side of 8 inner ring of fixed frame is equipped with recessed
Slot 8-1,7 side of seeding apparatus are equipped with corresponding guide block 7-2, and sowing dress can be fixed by the cooperation of groove 8-1 and guide block 7-2
7 are put, and seeding apparatus 7 can only be moved up and down.Two meshing gears that cam A9, the cam B10 passes through gear-box 13
It drives, does opposite divertical motion.The seeding apparatus 7 is equipped with upper connecting rod 7-1, lower push-rod 7-3 in the side of guide block 7-2,
For being contacted with cam B10, lower push-rod 7-3 is used to contact with cam A9 middle upper connecting rod 7-1.Pass through the opposite fortune of this gear
It is dynamic, seeding apparatus can be realized when peaking, and when cam B10 and upper connecting rod 7-1 is detached from, cam A9 is to be pushed away under at once
Bar 7-3 is contacted, and is realized in 7 quick insertion soil of seeding apparatus.
The single or double acting door is located inside seeding apparatus 7, and passes through steel wire rope and connect with upper connecting rod 7-1, in the work of cam B10
Under, when upper connecting rod 7-1 is up moved, single or double acting door is opened dish seedling and is fallen automatically, and seeding apparatus 7 is lifted, and soil is by dish seedling root
It buries in portion.When seeding apparatus 7 is again insertable into soil, single or double acting door is closed, while conveyer belt 6 conveys a dish to seeding apparatus 7
Seedling.The single or double acting door is made of Spring lock catch 7-4, dodge gate 7-5, spring hinge 7-6.The wherein described Spring lock catch 7-4
For lockking dodge gate 7-5, it is connect by steel wire rope with upper connecting rod 7-1;There are two the spring hinge 7-6 is common, use respectively
In two pieces of dodge gate 7-5 are fixedly mounted on 7 inner wall of seeding apparatus.Spring lock catch 7-4 and activity under the action of upper connecting rod 7-1
Door 7-5 is detached from, and dodge gate 7-5 is automatically opened under the force of gravity at this time, and when waiting dish seedling is fallen down, dodge gate 7-5 is in spring hinge
It is automatically closed under 7-6 effects.
In order to which conveyer belt 6 is allowed to coordinate the sowing step of seeding apparatus 7,6 surface of conveyer belt is equipped with corresponding small concave point, this is recessed
It selects to discharge dish seedling.There are four the wheel 12 is common, respectively positioned at four corners of 5 bottom of rack, the switching is opened
The rocking bar 4 in protrusion of pass 3 can control 6 band of conveying that must move forward and backward, and when switching switch 3 is pressed, rocking bar 4 can control half certainly
The advance and steering of two wheels 12 before dynamic dish seedling seeder.The tail portion of 1 installation frame 5 of seat, sits down for vegetable grower
Operate semi-automatic dish seedling seeder.The power switch 2 is used to start or close the power supply of entire semi-automatic dish seedling seeder;Institute
What the control cabinet 11 stated was used to controlling entire semi-automatic dish seedling seeder performs action.
Each technical characteristic described in above-mentioned specific embodiment, in the case of no contradiction, can be by appointing
What suitable mode is combined, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention no longer separately illustrates various suitable combinations
.As long as its thought without prejudice to the present invention, should similarly be considered as content disclosed in this invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder, which is characterized in that including:Seeding apparatus, conveyer belt, rack, sowing dress
Setting in rack front end, the conveyer belt is mounted on the upper surface of rack, and dish seedling is transported to seeding apparatus by conveyer belt
Interior carry out automatic sowing, wherein the lower end that the seeding apparatus is inserted into soil is the taper cone barrel of openings at one side.
2. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed frame is further included, it is described
The side of fixed frame inner ring is equipped with groove, and seeding apparatus side is equipped with corresponding guide block, can be with by the cooperation of groove and guide block
Fixed seeding apparatus, and seeding apparatus can only be moved up and down.
3. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include cam A, cam B, tooth
Roller box, the cam A, cam B are driven by two meshing gears of gear-box, do opposite divertical motion.
4. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the seeding apparatus is in guide block
Side be equipped with upper connecting rod, lower push-rod, wherein upper connecting rod with cam B for contacting, and lower push-rod with cam A for contacting, convex
Under the action of taking turns A and cam B, seeding apparatus can be moved quickly up and down.
5. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder according to claim 3 and 4, which is characterized in that in the seeding apparatus
Portion is set there are one single or double acting door, and the single or double acting door is connect by steel wire rope with upper connecting rod, and under the action of cam B, upper connecting rod is up
During movement, single or double acting door is opened dish seedling and is fallen automatically, and seeding apparatus is lifted, and soil buries dish seedling root.
6. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder according to claim 5, which is characterized in that when seeding apparatus is again insertable into mud
When native, single or double acting door is closed, while conveying brings seeding apparatus and conveys a dish seedling.
7. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in order to which conveyer belt cooperation is allowed to sow
The sowing step of device, conveyor belt surface are equipped with corresponding small concave point, which is used to discharge dish seedling.
8. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include wheel, switching switch,
Rocking bar, the wheel altogether there are four, respectively positioned at semi-automatic dish seedling sowing motor spindle four corners, the switching switch
In protrusion, rocking bar can control conveyer belt that must move forward and backward, and when switching switch is pressed, rocking bar can control semi-automatic dish seedling to broadcast
The advance and steering of two wheels before kind machine.
9. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include seat, the seat
The tail portion of installation frame, for the semi-automatic dish seedling seeder of vegetable grower's seated operation.
10. a kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include power switch, control
Case, the power switch are used to start or close the power supply of entire semi-automatic dish seedling seeder;The control cabinet is used to control
Entire semi-automatic dish seedling seeder performs action.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611116582.5A CN108156909A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611116582.5A CN108156909A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108156909A true CN108156909A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62526237
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611116582.5A Withdrawn CN108156909A (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder |
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CN (1) | CN108156909A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109566025A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-05 | 滁州学院 | A kind of seedlings plugging machine of digging pit automatically |
CN111386800A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-10 | 西南大学 | Citrus planting device and method |
CN111972095A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-24 | 湖州绿昌生态农业有限公司 | Transplanting device for vegetable planting |
WO2021049410A1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-18 | ヤンマーパワーテクノロジー株式会社 | Seedling transplanting machine |
CN112825649A (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2021-05-25 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Separated vegetation planting auxiliary device and method suitable for soft soil |
CN114223359A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-03-25 | 黑龙江省农业科学院水稻研究所 | Rice seeding and inspection device |
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CN101053296A (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2007-10-17 | 李太云 | Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device |
KR20080055032A (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | (주) 두일기업연구소 | Crops seedling transplanter |
CN101317511A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2008-12-10 | 浙江理工大学 | Vegetable transplanting apparatus |
CN104871702A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-02 | 西安圣华农业科技股份有限公司 | Seedling transplanting device |
CN104956824A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-10-07 | 江苏大学 | Segmentation seedling fetching apparatus of degradable paper pot seedling transplanter |
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JP3947699B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2007-07-25 | セイレイ工業株式会社 | Opening and closing method of hole opening device in vegetable transplanter and vegetable transplanter |
KR20080055032A (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | (주) 두일기업연구소 | Crops seedling transplanter |
CN101053296A (en) * | 2007-05-17 | 2007-10-17 | 李太云 | Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109566025A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-05 | 滁州学院 | A kind of seedlings plugging machine of digging pit automatically |
CN109566025B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-09-15 | 滁州学院 | Automatic dig hole and insert seedling machine |
WO2021049410A1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-18 | ヤンマーパワーテクノロジー株式会社 | Seedling transplanting machine |
JP2021040597A (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-18 | ヤンマーパワーテクノロジー株式会社 | Seedling transplanter |
JP7353883B2 (en) | 2019-09-13 | 2023-10-02 | ヤンマーパワーテクノロジー株式会社 | seedling transplanter |
CN111386800A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-07-10 | 西南大学 | Citrus planting device and method |
CN112825649A (en) * | 2020-08-01 | 2021-05-25 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Separated vegetation planting auxiliary device and method suitable for soft soil |
CN111972095A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-24 | 湖州绿昌生态农业有限公司 | Transplanting device for vegetable planting |
CN114223359A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-03-25 | 黑龙江省农业科学院水稻研究所 | Rice seeding and inspection device |
CN114223359B (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-11-25 | 黑龙江省农业科学院水稻研究所 | A inspection device for rice drill |
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