CN104938106A - Bean sowing machine - Google Patents

Bean sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104938106A
CN104938106A CN201510410958.2A CN201510410958A CN104938106A CN 104938106 A CN104938106 A CN 104938106A CN 201510410958 A CN201510410958 A CN 201510410958A CN 104938106 A CN104938106 A CN 104938106A
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China
Prior art keywords
skeleton
conical hopper
broadcasts
beans
sowing
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Granted
Application number
CN201510410958.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104938106B (en
Inventor
唐昌松
孙航齐
娄天祥
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Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
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Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology
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Priority to CN201510410958.2A priority Critical patent/CN104938106B/en
Publication of CN104938106A publication Critical patent/CN104938106A/en
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Publication of CN104938106B publication Critical patent/CN104938106B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bean sowing machine. The bean sowing machine mainly comprises a framework tank, a bean sowing control band and a conical funnel container, wherein the framework tank and landing legs are fixedly installed together; the heights of the landing legs with universal wheels on the lower portions can be adjusted through height adjusting buttons. Multiple through holes are formed in the corresponding positions of a framework tank base plate, a bean sowing control band bottom band and a conical funnel container base plate. On-off control over a bean sowing channel is achieved by controlling the position of the bean sowing control band, automatic bean sowing can be achieved without electricity or other external power, manual labor is saved, and production efficiency is improved.

Description

One broadcasts beans machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically one broadcasts beans machine.
Background technology
Some crops, mainly based on agricultural, are being cultivated in rural area, and when such as planting pea, kind soya bean, the manual reclamation of wasteland, sowing, will need a large amount of labours like this, and efficiency is low mostly.But the most of young man in rural area selects the work of going out, family is just only left old man and children etc.For them, sowing will become very large workload, and at seeding time, needs to have bent over, and what will cause very like this is tired out.Product of the present invention designs in order to satisfied sowing efficiently and effectively just.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides one and broadcasting beans machine, realizing Mechanization sowing, save manpower, enhance productivity.
The technical solution used in the present invention: one broadcasts beans machine, it comprises skeleton casing, is arranged on the sowing control cincture in skeleton casing and is arranged on the conical hopper container in sowing control cincture; Described skeleton casing open top, skeleton box bottom has many exhausting holes, connects one and throw beans bar below each through hole; Be provided with driving shaft and driven shaft in described skeleton casing, described driving shaft, the two ends of driven shaft are arranged on skeleton cabinet front plate and skeleton after panel box respectively; Described skeleton casing is fixed on multiple supporting leg; Described conical hopper container top opening, conical hopper container floor is provided with and arranges conical hopper more, the position of described conical hopper is corresponding with through hole; Described sowing control cincture is around on synchronous pulley, and described synchronous pulley is arranged on the two ends of driving shaft and driven shaft respectively; The upper center of described sowing control cincture is hollow form, and the tail band of sowing control cincture has the circular valve port of many rows, the position of described circular valve port is corresponding with through hole.
Described number of legs is 4, being provided with for universal wheel that is mobile and that change direction, supporting leg being also provided with the height adjusting button for regulating height bottom supporting leg 3.
After the container header board of described conical hopper container and container, plate is provided with two straight pins respectively; Described skeleton cabinet front plate and skeleton after panel box are respectively equipped with straight pin with the use of conical hopper container installation hole.
Described throwing beans bar is tubular structure, and the lower end of first row throwing beans bar is provided with the soil opener structure for excavating raceway groove.
Described sowing control cincture dual-side is provided with the perforation band matched with synchronous pulley.
The right and left of the circular valve port of first row is respectively provided with one for controlling the limited block of tail band swing position.
Described driving shaft is provided with crank near one end of skeleton cabinet front plate.
Described skeleton cabinet front plate is provided with push-and-pull handrail.
Described driving shaft and driven shaft are arranged on skeleton casing by bearing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, realize Mechanization sowing, save manpower, enhance productivity.
2, during sowing, user does not need to bend over just to realize sowing, reduces labour intensity.
3, the collocation devising sowing control cincture, skeleton casing and conical hopper container uses, and ingenious realization controls logical the cutting broadcasting beans passage.
4, can realize automatically broadcasting beans without the need to electric power.
5, push-and-pull can be facilitated to move, regulate height, convenient operation, applied range.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention and installation situation schematic diagram thereof;
Fig. 2 is skeleton body structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is conical hopper structure of container schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention sows control cincture structural representation.
In figure: 1, universal wheel, 2, soil opener structure, 3, supporting leg, 4, throw beans bar, 5, synchronous pulley, 6, driving shaft, 7, limited block, 8, sowing control cincture, 9, driven shaft, 10, conical hopper container, 11, push-and-pull handrail, 12, height adjusting button, 13, skeleton casing, 14, crank, 8.1, perforation band, 8.2, tail band, 8.3, valve port, 10.1 base plates, 10.2 conical hoppers, 10.3, container header board, 10.4, straight pin, 10.5, container side plate, 10.6, plate after container, 13.1, box bottom, 13.2, through hole, 13.3 after panel box, 13.4, conical hopper container installation hole, 13.5, cabinet front plate.
Embodiment
Be below a specific embodiment of the present invention, be now described further by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, one broadcasts beans machine, and it comprises skeleton casing 13, is arranged on the sowing control cincture 8 in skeleton casing 13 and is arranged on the conical hopper container 10 in sowing control cincture 8; Described skeleton casing 13 open top, skeleton box bottom 13.1 has many exhausting holes 13.2, connects one and throw beans bar 4 below each through hole 13.2; Be provided with driving shaft 6 and driven shaft 9 in described skeleton casing 13, described driving shaft 6, the two ends of driven shaft 9 are arranged on skeleton cabinet front plate 13.5 and skeleton after panel box 13.3 respectively; Described skeleton casing 13 is fixed on multiple supporting leg 3; Described conical hopper container 10 open top, conical hopper container floor 10.1 is provided with many row's conical hoppers 10.2, the position of described conical hopper 10.2 is corresponding with through hole 13.2; Described sowing control cincture 8 is around on synchronous pulley 5, and described synchronous pulley 5 is arranged on the two ends of driving shaft 6 and driven shaft 9 respectively; The upper center of described sowing control cincture 8 is hollow form, and the tail band 8.2 of sowing control cincture 8 has the circular valve port 8.3 of many rows, the position of described circular valve port 8.3 is corresponding with through hole 13.2.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, described supporting leg 3 quantity is 4, being provided with for universal wheel 1 that is mobile and that change direction, supporting leg 3 being also provided with the height adjusting button 12 for regulating height bottom supporting leg 3.
As shown in Figure 3, after the container header board 10.3 of described conical hopper container 10 and container, plate 10.6 is provided with two straight pins 10.4 respectively; Described skeleton cabinet front plate 13.5 and skeleton after panel box 13.3 are respectively equipped with straight pin 10.4 with the use of conical hopper container installation hole 13.4.
Described throwing beans bar 4 is tubular structure, and the lower end of first row throwing beans bar 4 is provided with the soil opener structure 2 for excavating raceway groove, and soil opener structure 2 is cone-shaped metal sheet.
As shown in Figure 4, described sowing control cincture 8 dual-side is provided with the perforation band 8.1 matched with synchronous pulley 5.
The right and left of the circular valve port 8.3 of first row is respectively provided with one for controlling the limited block 7 of tail band 8.2 swing position.
Described driving shaft 6 is provided with crank 14 near one end of skeleton cabinet front plate 13.5.
Described skeleton cabinet front plate 13.5 is provided with push-and-pull handrail 11.
Described driving shaft 6 and driven shaft 9 are arranged on skeleton casing 13 by bearing.
During use, first by height adjusting button 12, supporting leg 3 is adjusted to working depth, checks the conical hopper 10.2 on conical hopper container 10, the logical of through hole 13.2 controlled on the box bottom 13.1 of circular valve port 8.3 on tail band 8.2 and skeleton casing 3 cut a state.As being in through hole state, shake crank 14 makes the circular valve port 8.3 on sowing control cincture 8 not overlap (owing to being fixed with limited block 7 sowing on control cincture 8 with the through hole 13.2 on skeleton casing 13, when waggle crank 14, limited block 7 will contact with conical hopper container 10, so just can reach spacing effect, thus realize logical section of sowing passage).Next the bean or pea of needs sowing are put into the conical hopper 10.2 in conical hopper container 10, hold push-and-pull handrail 11 to advance, in the process of advancing, the soil opener structure 2 be fixed on first row supporting leg 3 can plough out a raceway groove that can sow soil, at this moment crank 14 is shaken, make conical hopper 10.2, sow the circular valve port 8.3 on control cincture 8, through hole 13.2 three on skeleton casing 13 is in through hole state, so just have sowing thing and spread on soil by throwing beans bar 4.Again crank 14 is shaken, make conical hopper 10.2, sow the circular valve port 8.3 on control cincture 8, through hole 13.2 three on skeleton casing 13 is in blind hole state, hold push-and-pull handrail 11 and move on, move to and do not sow position, repeat above action, so just can achieve sowing.
The present invention can be furnished with the conical hopper container of different pore size size, when sowing the beans kind of variable grain size (as soya bean, pea, mung bean etc.), chooses corresponding conical hopper container.In addition, the present invention can also be applied to other graininess crop seeding.

Claims (9)

1. broadcast a beans machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises skeleton casing (13), is arranged on the sowing control cincture (8) in skeleton casing (13) and is arranged on the conical hopper container (10) in sowing control cincture (8); Described skeleton casing (13) open top, skeleton box bottom (13.1) has many exhausting holes (13.2), and each through hole (13.2) below connects one and throws beans bar (4); Be provided with driving shaft (6) and driven shaft (9) in described skeleton casing (13), described driving shaft (6), the two ends of driven shaft (9) are arranged on skeleton cabinet front plate (13.5) and skeleton after panel box (13.3) respectively; Described skeleton casing (13) is fixed on multiple supporting leg (3); Described conical hopper container (10) open top, conical hopper container floor (10.1) is provided with and arranges conical hopper (10.2) more, and the position of described conical hopper (10.2) is corresponding with through hole (13.2); Described sowing control cincture (8) is around on synchronous pulley (5), and described synchronous pulley (5) is arranged on the two ends of driving shaft (6) and driven shaft (9) respectively; The upper center of described sowing control cincture (8) is hollow form, and the tail band (8.2) of sowing control cincture (8) has the circular valve port of many rows (8.3), and the position of described circular valve port (8.3) is corresponding with through hole (13.2).
2. one according to claim 1 broadcasts beans machine, it is characterized in that: described supporting leg (3) quantity is 4, supporting leg (3) bottom is provided with for universal wheel (1) that is mobile and that change direction, supporting leg (3) is also provided with the height adjusting button (12) for regulating height.
3. one according to claim 1 broadcasts beans machine, it is characterized in that: after the container header board (10.3) of described conical hopper container (10) and container, plate (10.6) is provided with two straight pins (10.4) respectively; Described skeleton cabinet front plate (13.5) and skeleton after panel box (13.3) are respectively equipped with straight pin (10.4) with the use of conical hopper container installation hole (13.4).
4. one according to claim 1 broadcasts beans machine, it is characterized in that: described throwing beans bar (4) is tubular structure, and the lower end of first row throwing beans bar (4) is provided with the soil opener structure (2) for excavating raceway groove.
5. one according to claim 1 broadcasts beans machine, it is characterized in that: described sowing control cincture (8) dual-side is provided with the perforation band (8.1) matched with synchronous pulley (5).
6. one according to claim 1 broadcasts beans machine, it is characterized in that: the right and left of the circular valve port (8.3) of first row is respectively provided with one for controlling the limited block (7) of tail band (8.2) swing position.
7. one according to claim 1 broadcasts beans machine, it is characterized in that: described driving shaft (6) is provided with crank (14) near one end of skeleton cabinet front plate (13.5).
8. one according to claim 1 broadcasts beans machine, it is characterized in that: described skeleton cabinet front plate (13.5) is provided with push-and-pull handrail (11).
9. one according to claim 1 broadcasts beans machine, it is characterized in that: described driving shaft (6) and driven shaft (9) are arranged on skeleton casing (13) by bearing.
CN201510410958.2A 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Bean sowing machine Active CN104938106B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510410958.2A CN104938106B (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Bean sowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510410958.2A CN104938106B (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Bean sowing machine

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CN104938106A true CN104938106A (en) 2015-09-30
CN104938106B CN104938106B (en) 2017-01-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110431962A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 山东省农作物种质资源中心 With the bean planter for precisely taking kind of function
CN113615347A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-09 翁丽彤 Hand propelled intelligence agricultural is with pea seeding shallow

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2109693U (en) * 1991-12-03 1992-07-15 董荣标 Single-grain location seeder
US20050263051A1 (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-01 Travis Harnetiaux Collapsible grain chute
CN2779853Y (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-05-17 王献国 Pallet seedling precise qunntity sowing machine for tobacco leaf
CN203435336U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-19 孙骏 Seeding machine
CN204069705U (en) * 2014-07-16 2015-01-07 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Multifunctional sowing throws the overall supporting structure of discharging opening of fertile machine charging box

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2109693U (en) * 1991-12-03 1992-07-15 董荣标 Single-grain location seeder
US20050263051A1 (en) * 2004-05-27 2005-12-01 Travis Harnetiaux Collapsible grain chute
CN2779853Y (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-05-17 王献国 Pallet seedling precise qunntity sowing machine for tobacco leaf
CN203435336U (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-02-19 孙骏 Seeding machine
CN204069705U (en) * 2014-07-16 2015-01-07 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Multifunctional sowing throws the overall supporting structure of discharging opening of fertile machine charging box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110431962A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-12 山东省农作物种质资源中心 With the bean planter for precisely taking kind of function
CN110431962B (en) * 2019-08-09 2022-01-28 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Bean seeder with accurate seed-taking function
CN113615347A (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-11-09 翁丽彤 Hand propelled intelligence agricultural is with pea seeding shallow
CN113615347B (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-05-10 翁丽彤 Hand propelled intelligence is pea seeding shallow for agricultural

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