CN101053296A - Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device - Google Patents

Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101053296A
CN101053296A CN 200710055676 CN200710055676A CN101053296A CN 101053296 A CN101053296 A CN 101053296A CN 200710055676 CN200710055676 CN 200710055676 CN 200710055676 A CN200710055676 A CN 200710055676A CN 101053296 A CN101053296 A CN 101053296A
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
wheel
taking
seedlings
fetching
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CN 200710055676
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100553427C (en
Inventor
李太云
李虎
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to seedling-pushing wheel type seedling fetching and transplanting device comprising machine stand, seedling feeder, seedling-raising claw, seedling-fetching machinery, bearing base, seedling-separating box and accelerating two-wheel. The said seedling-fetching machinery comprises seedling-fetching axle, seedling-fetching wheel and seedling-fetching device. On the back of seedling-fetching wheel there are seedling gate plate fixing board corresponding with seedling-fetching device fixed seedling gate plate, seedling-separating box installed under the seedling-fetching wheel, accelerating two-wheel under the seedling-separating box. Wherein, the underside of said seedling gate plate corresponding with seedling-separating box having seedling-pushing machinery comprising seedling-pushing axle, isolation wheel plate, seedling-pushing wheel plate having seedling-pushing wheel boss. The one lateral of said seedling-pushing axle installed connecting transmission mechanism chain wheel and chain trip, and the other lateral of said seedling-pushing axle installed spur gear installed on one end of the seedling-fetching axle, cam mechanism installed on the other end of the seedling-fetching axle. Seedling feeder is installed at the back rear of machine stand. The present invention is capable of compact structure, reliable running, high work efficiency and high seedling transplanting quality.

Description

Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rice seedlings transplanter, particularly relate to a kind of pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device.
Background technology
Planting of paddy rice, generally adopt pot seedling or dish to grow seedlings at present, adopt rice transplanter, throwing transplanting machine or rice transplanter that rice shoot is planted in the paddy field then, rice transplanter is plant grip is gone out or to take out and insert in the ground, paddy field by the seedling pawl in the seedling taking device, there is easy seedling hurting in rice transplanting mode like this, insert to such an extent that cause slow seedling slow deeply, finally influence problems such as output.The applicant's the patent No. is 200520029384.6, name is called in the patent of " seedling taking and throwing device " and discloses seedling taking and throwing device, though this seedling taking and throwing device has solved some problems of above-mentioned proposition, it is technical to exist still that efficient is low, seedling hurting, inhomogeneous, the incomplete problem of rice transplanting process of rice transplanting.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is rice shoot to be thrown in the paddy field on the ground for people provide a kind of uniform sequentially, and seedling hurting not, the pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device of high efficiency.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device of the present invention, it includes frame, be subjected to the seedlings sending mechanism of transmission mechanism control, play the seedling pawl, seedling-taking mechanism, bearing block, separate seedlings or planting case and quicken two-wheel, described seedling-taking mechanism includes the seedling taking wheel shaft, seedling taking wheel and seedling fetching machine, on frame two side shaft holders seedling taking wheel shaft is installed, cylindrical seedling taking wheel is housed on the seedling taking wheel shaft, the periphery of seedling taking wheel is provided with the seedling fetching machine of helical arrangement at certain intervals, seedling fetching machine includes seedling taking plate and seedling taking pawl, the rear side of seedling taking wheel is provided with seedling door sheet fixed head, be fixed with seedling door sheet corresponding to seedling fetching machine on the seedling door sheet fixed head, the downside of seedling taking wheel is equipped with the case of separating seedlings or planting, the separate seedlings or planting case outside is provided with opening, the case middle upper portion of separating seedlings or planting is provided with seedling distributing plate, the case downside of separating seedlings or planting is provided with the acceleration two-wheel, sea body circle is housed on each wheel surface, wherein, the downside correspondence of the described seedling door sheet case of separating seedlings or planting is provided with and pushes away rice seedling distribution mechanism, pushing away rice seedling distribution mechanism includes to be installed in and pushes away the seedling wheel shaft on frame two side shaft holders, be installed in the circle that pushes away seedling wheel shaft centre position and isolate the wheel sheet, the being provided with seedling that pushes away that pushes away seedling wheel boss that is installed at certain intervals on the isolation wheel sheet two thruster seedling wheel shafts is taken turns sheet, sprocket wheel and the chain that connects transmission mechanism is equipped with in the described outside that pushes away seedling wheel shaft one terminal frame, the other end is equipped with down spur gear, the top of following spur gear is provided with spur gear, described upward spur gear is installed on an end of seedling taking wheel shaft, the other end of seedling taking wheel shaft is equipped with the cam chain linkage, the frame rear end bearing block is provided with seedlings sending mechanism, seedlings sending mechanism includes the seedling sending fork axle that is arranged on frame two side shaft holders, be installed on the seedling sending arm and the seedling sending fork of seedling sending fork axle, be connected in the seedling feeding claw of seedling sending arm, be arranged at seedling sending axle therebetween, be connected in the cam chain bar of seedling sending fork, be arranged at chain lever axis therebetween, the other end of described cam chain bar is connected in cam mechanism.
The downside of described acceleration two-wheel is provided with seedling guiding slot, and seedling guiding slot is provided with after-opening.
Be provided with the seedling pawl corresponding to described seedling feeding claw.
The present invention has that compact conformation, running are reliable, high efficiency, rice transplanting are uniform sequential, and then advantage that can the output high yield.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view.
Among the figure, 1, frame 2, bearing block 3, seedling-taking mechanism 4, seedlings sending mechanism 5, seedling taking wheel shaft 6, seedling taking wheel 7, seedling fetching machine 8, seedling sending fork axle 9, seedling sending arm 10, seedling sending axle 11, seedling feeding claw 12, seedling sending fork 13, cam chain bar 14, play seedling pawl 15, seedling door sheet fixed head 16, seedling door sheet 17, isolate wheel sheet 18, push away seedling wheel sheet 19, push away seedling wheel boss 20, push away seedling wheel shaft 21, the case 22 of separating seedlings or planting, quicken two-wheel 23, sea body circle 24, seedling guiding slot 25, open 26 behind the seedling guiding slot, following spur gear 27, last spur gear 28, sprocket wheel 29, chain 30, cam mechanism 31, seedling taking pawl 32, seedling taking plate 33, chain lever axis 34, pot seedling disk 35, push away rice seedling distribution mechanism 36, rice shoot 37, opening 38, seedling distributing plate 39, the inclined-plane
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device of the present invention, it includes frame 1, be subjected to the seedlings sending mechanism 4 of transmission mechanism control, play seedling pawl 14, seedling-taking mechanism 3, bearing block 2, separate seedlings or planting case 21 and quicken two-wheel 22, described seedling-taking mechanism 3 includes seedling taking wheel shaft 5, seedling taking wheel 6 and seedling fetching machine 7, seedling taking wheel shaft 5 is installed on 1 liang of side shaft holder 2 of frame, cylindrical seedling taking wheel 6 is housed on the seedling taking wheel shaft 5, the periphery of seedling taking wheel 6 is provided with the seedling fetching machine 7 of helical arrangement at certain intervals, seedling fetching machine 7 includes seedling taking plate 32 and seedling taking pawl 31, the rear side of seedling taking wheel 6 is provided with seedling door sheet fixed head 15, seedling taking pawl 31 corresponding to seedling fetching machine 7 on the seedling door sheet fixed head 15 is fixed with seedling door sheet 16, the downside of seedling taking wheel 6 is provided with the case 21 of separating seedlings or planting, the separate seedlings or planting outside of case 21 is provided with opening 37, the case middle upper portion of separating seedlings or planting is provided with seedling distributing plate 38, case 21 downsides of separating seedlings or planting are provided with and quicken two-wheel 22, sea body circle 23 is housed on each wheel surface, wherein, the downside of described seedling door sheet 16 is provided with corresponding to the case 21 of separating seedlings or planting and pushes away rice seedling distribution mechanism 35, pushing away rice seedling distribution mechanism 35 includes to be installed in and pushes away seedling wheel shaft 20 on 1 liang of side shaft holder 2 of frame, be installed in the circle that pushes away seedling wheel shaft 20 centre positions and isolate wheel sheet 17, the being provided with seedling that pushes away that pushes away seedling wheel boss 19 that is installed at certain intervals on 17 liang of thruster seedlings of isolation wheel sheet wheel shaft 20 is taken turns sheet 18, sprocket wheel 28 and the chain 29 that connects transmission mechanism is equipped with in the described outside that pushes away seedling wheel shaft 20 1 terminal framves 1, the other end is equipped with down spur gear 26, the top of following spur gear is provided with spur gear 27, described upward spur gear 27 is installed on an end of seedling taking wheel shaft 5, the other end of seedling taking wheel shaft 5 is equipped with cam chain linkage 30, frame rear end bearing block 2 is provided with seedlings sending mechanism 4, seedlings sending mechanism 4 includes the seedling sending fork axle 8 that is arranged on frame two side shaft holders 2, be installed on the seedling sending arm 9 and the seedling sending fork 12 of seedling sending fork axle 8, be connected in the seedling feeding claw 11 of seedling sending arm 9, be arranged at seedling sending axle 10 therebetween, be connected in the cam chain bar 13 of seedling sending fork 12, be arranged at chain lever axis 33 therebetween, the other end of described cam chain bar 13 is connected in cam mechanism 30.
The downside of described acceleration two-wheel 22 is provided with seedling guiding slot 24, and the rear side of seedling guiding slot 24 is provided with after-opening 25, makes the rice shoot 36 of dishing out uniform sequential.
Be provided with seedling pawl 14 corresponding to described seedling feeding claw 11, described seedling feeding claw 11 cooperatively interacts with a seedling pawl 14 pot seedling disk 34 and rice shoot 36 is separated from each other.
As shown in Figure 2, described isolation wheel sheet 17 both sides are respectively equipped with 14 circles and push away seedling wheel sheet 18, on seedling door sheet fixed head 15, to isolate wheel sheet 17 positions is the center, its both sides are respectively equipped with 7 seedling door sheets 16, promptly, push away seedling wheel sheet 18 corresponding to per two and be provided with 1 seedling door sheet 16, on seven different angles on the circumferential surface of seedling taking wheel 6, to isolate the position of taking turns sheet 17 is the center, its both sides are respectively equipped with 7 seedling fetching machines 3, and symmetrically, seven angles that seedling-taking mechanism 3 is set equate mutually, when described seedling taking wheel 6 rotates an angle, be arranged at two seedling fetching machines 7 that seedling taking takes turns on the 6 same angles and take off, rice shoot 36 is fallen in the case 21 of separating seedlings or planting corresponding to the rice shoot 36 on the seedling door sheet 16 of seedling fetching machine 7.
During concrete work, push away seedling wheel shaft 20 and push away 18 rotations of seedling wheel sheet by chain 29 and sprocket wheel 28 drives, under the effect that is arranged at the spur gear that pushes away seedling wheel sheet 18 other ends, seedling taking wheel shaft 5 and the cam 13 that is connected on the seedling taking wheel shaft 5 also rotate simultaneously, at this moment, seedlings sending mechanism 4 is started working, cylindrical seedling taking is taken turns on 6 surfaces at certain intervals, and the seedling fetching machine 7 of helical arrangement begins to rotate with seedling taking wheel shaft 5, at the seedling feeding claw 11 of seedlings sending mechanism 4 with play the seedling pawl 14 times, pot seedling disk 34 is separated from each other with rice shoot 36, separated rice shoot 36 is delivered on the seedling door sheet 16, when the seedling fetching machine 7 that is provided with corresponding to seedling door sheet 16 turns an angle, on seedling taking pawl 31 rotation directions, take out rice shoot 36, the rice shoot 36 that is removed is being arranged under the effect that pushes away seedling wheel boss 19 that pushes away on the seedling wheel sheet 18, with the rice shoot blade up, root state down quickens to fall on the inclined-plane 39 of the case 21 of separating seedlings or planting, the rice shoot 36 that slides along the case inclined-plane 39 of separating seedlings or planting is fallen between the two-wheeled of accelerating pulley 22, under the effect of the sea body circle 23 that quickens to be provided with on two-wheel 22 surfaces, with do not have damage state based high speed fall in the seedling guiding slot 24 that has after-opening 25 the paddy field on the ground, seedling taking wheel rotates a week with first row's pot seedling seedling taking and rice transplanting successively one by one, at this moment, push away the seedling wheel and rotated for 7 weeks, after first row's seedling taking and rice transplanting finish, seedlings sending mechanism 4 is delivered to second row's pot seedling on the seedling door sheet 16 corresponding to seedling taking pawl 31 positions of seedling fetching machine 3, when pushing away seedling wheel 20, when seedling taking wheel 5 is rotated further, repeat said process.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device, it includes frame (1), be subjected to the seedlings sending mechanism (4) of transmission mechanism control, play seedling pawl (14), seedling-taking mechanism (3), bearing block (2), separate seedlings or planting case (21) and quicken two-wheel (22), described seedling-taking mechanism (3) includes seedling taking wheel shaft (5), seedling taking wheel (6) and seedling fetching machine (7), on frame (1) two side shaft holder (2) seedling taking wheel shaft (5) is installed, cylindrical seedling taking wheel (6) is housed on the seedling taking wheel shaft (5), the periphery of seedling taking wheel (6) is provided with the seedling fetching machine of helical arrangement (7) at certain intervals, seedling fetching machine (7) includes seedling taking plate (32) and seedling taking pawl (31), the rear side of seedling taking wheel (6) is provided with seedling door sheet fixed head (15), seedling door sheet fixed head (15) is gone up and is fixed with seedling door sheet (16) corresponding to seedling fetching machine (7), the downside of seedling taking wheel (6) is equipped with the case of separating seedlings or planting (21), separate seedlings or planting case (21) outside is provided with opening (37), case (21) middle upper portion of separating seedlings or planting is provided with seedling distributing plate (38), case (21) downside of separating seedlings or planting is provided with and quickens two-wheel (22), sea body circle (23) is housed on each wheel surface, it is characterized in that: the downside correspondence of described seedling door sheet (16) case (21) of separating seedlings or planting is provided with and pushes away rice seedling distribution mechanism (35), pushing away rice seedling distribution mechanism (35) includes to be installed in and pushes away seedling wheel shaft (20) on frame (1) two side shaft holder (2), be installed in the circle that pushes away seedling wheel shaft (20) centre position and isolate wheel sheet (17), the being provided with seedling that pushes away that pushes away seedling wheel boss (19) that is installed at certain intervals on isolation wheel sheet (17) the two thruster seedling wheel shafts (2) is taken turns sheet (18), sprocket wheel (28) and the chain (29) that connects transmission mechanism is equipped with in the described outside that pushes away seedling wheel shaft (20) one terminal framves (1), the other end is equipped with down spur gear (26), the top of following spur gear is provided with spur gear (27), described upward spur gear (27) is installed on an end of seedling taking wheel shaft (5), the other end of seedling taking wheel shaft (5) is equipped with cam chain linkage (30), frame rear end bearing block (2) is provided with seedlings sending mechanism (4), seedlings sending mechanism (4) includes the seedling sending fork axle (8) that is arranged on frame two side shaft holders (2), be installed on the seedling sending arm (9) and the seedling sending fork (12) of seedling sending fork axle (8), be connected in the seedling feeding claw (11) of seedling sending arm (9), be arranged at seedling sending axle (10) therebetween, be connected in the cam chain bar (13) of seedling sending fork (12), be arranged at chain lever axis (33) therebetween, the other end of described cam chain bar (13) is connected in cam mechanism (30).
2, pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the downside of described acceleration two-wheel (22) is provided with seedling guiding slot (24), and seedling guiding slot (24) is provided with after-opening (25).
3, pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with seedling pawl (14) corresponding to described seedling feeding claw (11).
CNB2007100556760A 2007-05-17 2007-05-17 Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device Expired - Fee Related CN100553427C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100556760A CN100553427C (en) 2007-05-17 2007-05-17 Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100556760A CN100553427C (en) 2007-05-17 2007-05-17 Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device

Publications (2)

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CN101053296A true CN101053296A (en) 2007-10-17
CN100553427C CN100553427C (en) 2009-10-28

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CNB2007100556760A Expired - Fee Related CN100553427C (en) 2007-05-17 2007-05-17 Pushing seedlings wheel type seedling taking and throwing device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102037812B (en) * 2009-10-14 2013-07-10 廖勇 Seedling planting machine
CN107896590A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-13 湖南农业大学 The device of longitudinal transplanting rape pot seedling in a kind of groove
CN108156909A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102037812B (en) * 2009-10-14 2013-07-10 廖勇 Seedling planting machine
CN108156909A (en) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-15 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 A kind of semi-automatic dish seedling seeder
CN107896590A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-13 湖南农业大学 The device of longitudinal transplanting rape pot seedling in a kind of groove

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Granted publication date: 20091028

Termination date: 20130517