CN108117454A - A kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility - Google Patents
A kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108117454A CN108117454A CN201611069828.8A CN201611069828A CN108117454A CN 108117454 A CN108117454 A CN 108117454A CN 201611069828 A CN201611069828 A CN 201611069828A CN 108117454 A CN108117454 A CN 108117454A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- helping
- microorganism formulation
- soil fertility
- improve soil
- microorganism
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility, raw material is as follows by weight:13 parts of strain preparation, 45 parts of animal wastes, 79 parts of maize straw.The present invention can carry out sufficient microbial reaction using the effect of bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, denitrifying bacteria, nitrobacteria, nitrococcus and pseudomonad to decomposed animal wastes and maize straw, so that cohesive propertiesof soil greatly improves, so as to greatly improve soil fertility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil fertility improving environment fields, are specially a kind of microorganism system for helping to improve soil fertility
Agent.
Background technology
Soil fertility is to reflect an important indicator of fertile soil, it is to weigh soil to be capable of providing plant growth
The ability of required various nutrients.It is the general performance of the various fundamental propertys of soil, is that soil is different from soil parent material and other
The most essential feature and soil of natural body are as natural resources and the material base of capital goods in the agricultural sector.Soil fertility is pressed
The origin cause of formation can be divided into natural fertility and anthropogenic fertility.The former refers in the five big factors of soil formation(Weather, biology, matrix, landform and age)
Under the influence of the fertility that is formed, be primarily present in unreclaimed natural soils;The latter refers to for a long time in artificial farming, fertilising, irrigation
Fertility with being shown under the influence of other various farming activities, is primarily present in farming(Farmland)Soil.
Soil fertility is the essential attribute and substantive characteristics of soil, is that nutrient, water for plant growth are supplied and coordinated to soil
Point, the ability of air and heat, be soil physics, chemistry and biology property combined reaction.Four big Fertility evolutions have:Nutrition
Factor:Nutrient, moisture;Environmental condition:Empty air and heat.
Soil fertility meeting degradation, microorganism in the soil can improve soil fertility in long-term use, profit
It is the problem of we need research to the improvement of soil fertility with microorganism.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility, raw material are as follows by weight:1-3 parts of strain preparation, animal
4-5 parts of excrement, 7-9 parts of maize straw.
Preferably, the strain preparation is microorganism fungus kind and the mixture of strain carrier.
Preferably, the microorganism fungus kind is bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, denitrification
Bacterium, nitrobacteria, the mixed bacteria of nitrococcus and pseudomonad, and be 1 according to clump count:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1
Proportions.
Preferably, the strain quantity in the strain preparation is no less than 1,000,000 for the quantity of every gram of strain preparation.
Preferably, it is 1 that the strain carrier, which is lignite with weathered coal according to weight ratio,:2 match, and lignite and weathering
For coal by pulverization process, the particle mesh number after crushing is not more than 50 mesh.
Preferably, the animal wastes are cow dung, and pass through decomposed processing, and the moisture content of animal wastes is maintained at 45-55%
Between.
Preferably, the maize straw is dry maize straw, and moisture content is not higher than 10%, and is handled by segment, beautiful
The length of rice stalk section is not more than 3CM.
Preferably, the pH value of the strain preparation is between 7-8, and the pH value of the animal wastes is between 6-7.
Preferably, the dosage of the microorganism formulation when in use be when outdoor temperature be higher than 30 DEG C when, microorganism formulation
Usage amount is 1-1.5 tons per acre, and when outdoor temperature is less than 30 DEG C, the usage amount of microorganism formulation is 1.6-2 tons per acre.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention using bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria,
Saccharomycete, actinomyces, denitrifying bacteria, nitrobacteria, nitrococcus and the effect of pseudomonad can be to decomposed animal excretas
Just sufficient microbial reaction is carried out with maize straw so that cohesive propertiesof soil greatly improves, so as to greatly improve soil fertility.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility, raw material are as follows by weight:1 part of strain preparation, animal excreta
Just 4 parts, 7 parts of maize straw.The strain preparation is microorganism fungus kind and the mixture of strain carrier.The microorganism fungus kind is
Bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, denitrifying bacteria, nitrobacteria, nitrococcus and pseudomonad
Mixed bacteria, and according to clump count be 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 proportions.Strain quantity in the strain preparation
1,000,000 are no less than for the quantity of every gram of strain preparation.It is 1 that the strain carrier, which is lignite with weathered coal according to weight ratio,:2 match somebody with somebody
Than forming, and lignite passes through pulverization process with weathered coal, and the particle mesh number after crushing is not more than 50 mesh.The animal wastes are
Cow dung, and pass through decomposed processing, the moisture content of animal wastes is maintained at 45%.The maize straw is dry maize straw, water
Part is handled not higher than 10%, and by segment, and the length of maize straw section is not more than 3CM.The pH value of the strain preparation is 7,
The pH value of the animal wastes is 6.The dosage of the microorganism formulation when in use is the microorganism when outdoor temperature is higher than 30 DEG C
The usage amount of preparation is 1 ton per acre, and when outdoor temperature is less than 30 DEG C, the usage amount of microorganism formulation is 1.6 tons per acre.
Embodiment 2
A kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility, raw material are as follows by weight:2 parts of strain preparation, animal excreta
Just 4.5 parts, 8 parts of maize straw.The strain preparation is microorganism fungus kind and the mixture of strain carrier.The microorganism fungus kind
For bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, denitrifying bacteria, nitrobacteria, nitrococcus and false unit cell
The mixed bacteria of bacterium, and be 1 according to clump count:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 proportions.Strain number in the strain preparation
The quantity measured as every gram of strain preparation is no less than 1,000,000.It is 1 that the strain carrier, which is lignite with weathered coal according to weight ratio,:2
It matches, and lignite passes through pulverization process with weathered coal, the particle mesh number after crushing is not more than 50 mesh.The animal wastes
For cow dung, and pass through decomposed processing, the moisture content of animal wastes is maintained at 50%.The maize straw is dry maize straw,
Moisture content is not higher than 10%, and is handled by segment, and the length of maize straw section is not more than 3CM.The pH value of the strain preparation is
7.5, the pH value of the animal wastes is 6.5.The dosage of the microorganism formulation when in use be when outdoor temperature be higher than 30 DEG C when,
The usage amount of microorganism formulation is 1.3 tons per acre, and when outdoor temperature is less than 30 DEG C, the usage amount of microorganism formulation is per acre
1.8 ton.
Embodiment 3
A kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility, raw material are as follows by weight:3 parts of strain preparation, animal excreta
Just 5 parts, 9 parts of maize straw.The strain preparation is microorganism fungus kind and the mixture of strain carrier.The microorganism fungus kind is
Bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, denitrifying bacteria, nitrobacteria, nitrococcus and pseudomonad
Mixed bacteria, and according to clump count be 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 proportions.Strain quantity in the strain preparation
1,000,000 are no less than for the quantity of every gram of strain preparation.It is 1 that the strain carrier, which is lignite with weathered coal according to weight ratio,:2 match somebody with somebody
Than forming, and lignite passes through pulverization process with weathered coal, and the particle mesh number after crushing is not more than 50 mesh.The animal wastes are
Cow dung, and pass through decomposed processing, the moisture content of animal wastes is maintained at 55%.The maize straw is dry maize straw, water
Part is handled not higher than 10%, and by segment, and the length of maize straw section is not more than 3CM.The pH value of the strain preparation is 8,
The pH value of the animal wastes is 7.The dosage of the microorganism formulation when in use is the microorganism when outdoor temperature is higher than 30 DEG C
The usage amount of preparation is 1.5 tons per acre, and when outdoor temperature is less than 30 DEG C, the usage amount of microorganism formulation is 2 tons per acre.
The present invention using bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, denitrifying bacteria, nitrobacteria,
The effect of nitrococcus and pseudomonad can carry out sufficient microbial reaction to decomposed animal wastes and maize straw, make
It obtains cohesive propertiesof soil to greatly improve, so as to greatly improve soil fertility.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility, it is characterised in that:Its raw material is as follows by weight:Strain system
1-3 parts of agent, 4-5 parts of animal wastes, 7-9 parts of maize straw.
2. a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bacterium
Kind preparation is microorganism fungus kind and the mixture of strain carrier.
3. a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described micro-
Biological inoculum is bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, actinomyces, denitrifying bacteria, nitrobacteria, nitrococcus
With the mixed bacteria of pseudomonad, and according to clump count be 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 proportions.
4. a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bacterium
Strain quantity in kind preparation is no less than 1,000,000 for the quantity of every gram of strain preparation.
5. a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bacterium
Kind of carrier is that lignite with weathered coal is 1 according to weight ratio:2 match, and lignite passes through pulverization process with weathered coal, crushes
Particle mesh number afterwards is not more than 50 mesh.
6. a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described dynamic
Object excrement is cow dung, and passes through decomposed processing, and the moisture content of animal wastes is maintained between 45-55%.
7. a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The jade
Rice stalk is dry maize straw, and moisture content is not higher than 10%, and is handled by segment, and the length of maize straw section is not more than
3CM。
8. a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bacterium
The pH value of kind preparation is between 7-8, and the pH value of the animal wastes is between 6-7.
9. a kind of microorganism formulation for helping to improve soil fertility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Micro- life
The dosage of object preparation when in use is when outdoor temperature is higher than 30 DEG C, and the usage amount of microorganism formulation is 1-1.5 tons per acre,
When outdoor temperature is less than 30 DEG C, the usage amount of microorganism formulation is 1.6-2 tons per acre.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109943344A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-06-28 | 山西能源学院 | A kind of yam planting special-purpose soil modifying agent and preparation method |
CN111978119A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-24 | 青海九0六工程勘察设计院 | Microbial agent fertilizer for high-cold anoxic conditions |
CN114231452A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 四川韵然景观园林工程有限公司 | Soil improvement method for crop planting |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109943344A (en) * | 2019-04-13 | 2019-06-28 | 山西能源学院 | A kind of yam planting special-purpose soil modifying agent and preparation method |
CN111978119A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-24 | 青海九0六工程勘察设计院 | Microbial agent fertilizer for high-cold anoxic conditions |
CN114231452A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-25 | 四川韵然景观园林工程有限公司 | Soil improvement method for crop planting |
CN114231452B (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2024-06-04 | 四川韵然景观园林工程有限公司 | Soil improvement method for crop planting |
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Application publication date: 20180605 |