CN108077665A - 一种南瓜深加工方法及其产品 - Google Patents
一种南瓜深加工方法及其产品 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108077665A CN108077665A CN201611023459.9A CN201611023459A CN108077665A CN 108077665 A CN108077665 A CN 108077665A CN 201611023459 A CN201611023459 A CN 201611023459A CN 108077665 A CN108077665 A CN 108077665A
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- 235000009854 Cucurbita moschata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 235000000832 Ayote Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 235000009804 Cucurbita pepo subsp pepo Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000353135 Psenopsis anomala Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940109850 royal jelly Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 alcohol ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010018473 Glycosuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种南瓜深加工方法及其产品。其主要技术方案是a:预处理,将南瓜洗净后去除表皮及里边的瓜子;b:粉碎,将经过预处理的南瓜放入粉碎机内粉碎成糊状;c:压滤,将上述糊状的南瓜在压滤机内压滤,使南瓜汁与南瓜渣相互分离;d:配料,在上述南瓜汁与南瓜渣内分别加入所需的配料,配制成南瓜饮料与南瓜方便食品。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种食品,尤其是指一种南瓜深加工方法及其产品。
技术背景
糖尿病是危害人体健康的一种主要疾病,在目前还呈现出年轻化的趋势。从医学角度考虑,糖尿病人必须实行饮食调控,在用餐时应尽量避免含糖份高的食品,因此有很多糖尿病患者都选择食用南瓜。
南瓜是一种季节性的产品,通常在秋季才能采摘食用,这就影响到糖尿病人的食品来源。虽然在现在可通过农用大棚来种植反季节的南瓜,但这种南瓜的成本比较高,并且,在食用南瓜时,其品种也比较单一,常见的吃法是将南瓜直接放在锅里煮着吃,或者就做成南瓜饼,除此以外就没别的吃法,这对于常年食用南瓜的人而言,难免会产生厌倦,进而影响其身体的健康。
发明内容
本发明的目的是设计一种南瓜深加工方法及其产品,利用这种方法可生产出适合于糖尿病人食用的多种南瓜食品及饮料,以改进南瓜的口味,增进糖尿病患者的食欲,提高其健康水平。
其主要技术方案是a:预处理,将南瓜洗净后去除表皮及里边的瓜子;b:粉碎,将经过预处理的南瓜放入粉碎机内粉碎成糊状;c:压滤,将上述糊状的南瓜在压滤机内压滤,使南瓜汁与南瓜渣相互分离;d:配料,在上述南瓜汁与南瓜渣内分别加入所需的配料,配制成南瓜饮料与南瓜方便食品。
在利用本方法配制南瓜饮料时,可在南瓜汁内加入15~30%的饮用水,0.6~2%的蜂王浆,适量的苯甲酸钠与适量的元贞糖,其余为南瓜汁,单位为重量百分数,。
在利用本方法配制南瓜方便食品时,可在南瓜渣内加入2.5~7.5%的瓜子仁,2.5~7.5%地核桃仁,2.5~7.5%的松子仁,5~10%的醇脂,适量的植物油,其余为南瓜渣,单位为重量百分数。
利用本方法对南瓜进行深度加工后,可将南瓜制成各种口味的南瓜饮料与南瓜方便食品,以适合糖尿病人的不同要求,使糖尿病患者也能吃到可口的食品与饮料,尤其是南瓜饮料的出现对于糖尿病患者而言似乎是一种福音,因为在此以前,几乎没有一种适合于糖尿病人服用的饮品,到了炎热的夏季,糖尿病人除了喝茶以外,就没有其它可口的饮料了,在有了南瓜饮料后,糖尿病人就可以用南瓜饮料来消暑降温。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
实施例1:南瓜饮料的制作过程:
a:预处理,将南瓜洗净后去除表皮及里边的瓜子;
b:粉碎,将经过预处理的南瓜放入粉碎机内粉碎成糊状;
c:压滤,将上述糊状的南瓜在压滤机内压滤,使南瓜汁与南瓜渣相互分离;
d:配料,在上述南瓜汁内加入10%的饮用水,0.5%的蜂王浆,适量的苯甲酸钠与适量的元贞糖,其余为南瓜汁,单位为重量百分数;
实施例2
e:消毒、包装,将上述产品在高温下消毒后封装于密封的容器内。
a:预处理,将南瓜洗净后去除表皮及里边的瓜子;
b:粉碎,将经过预处理的南瓜放入粉碎机内粉碎成糊状;
c:压滤,将上述糊状的南瓜在压滤机内压滤,使南瓜汁与南瓜渣相互分离;
d:配料,在上述南瓜汁内加入30%的饮用水,2%的蜂王浆,适量的苯甲酸钠与适量的元贞糖,其余为南瓜汁,单位为重量百分数;
e:消毒、包装,将上述产品在高温下消毒后封装于密封的容器内。
Claims (5)
1.一种南瓜深加工方法,其特征是a:预处理,将南瓜洗净后去除表皮及里边的瓜子;b:粉碎,将经过预处理的南瓜放入粉碎机内粉碎成糊状;c:压滤,将上述糊状的南瓜在压滤机内压滤,使南瓜汁与南瓜渣相互分离;d:配料,在上述南瓜汁与南瓜渣内分别加入所需的配料,配制成南瓜饮料与南瓜方便食品。
2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征是在配料时,在南瓜汁内加入15~30%的饮用水,0.6~2%的蜂王浆,适量的苯甲酸钠与适量的元贞糖,其余为南瓜汁,单位为重量百分数。
3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征是在配料时,在南瓜渣内加入2.5~7.5%的瓜子仁,2.5~7.5%的核桃仁,2.5~7.5%的松子仁,5~10%的醇脂,适量的植物油,其余为南瓜渣,单位为重量百分数。
4.根据权利要求1所述的方法制成的南瓜饮料,其特征是南瓜饮料的配方为15~30%的饮用水,0.6~2%的蜂王浆,适量的苯甲酸钠与适量的元贞糖,其余为南瓜汁,单位为重量百分数。
5.根据权利要求1所述的方法制成的南瓜方便食品,其特征是南瓜方便食品的配方为2.5~7.5%的瓜子仁,2.5~7.5%的核桃仁,2.5~7.5%的松子仁,5~10%的醇脂,适量的植物油,其余为南瓜渣,单位为重量百分数。
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