CN108064682A - A kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay - Google Patents
A kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108064682A CN108064682A CN201711471102.1A CN201711471102A CN108064682A CN 108064682 A CN108064682 A CN 108064682A CN 201711471102 A CN201711471102 A CN 201711471102A CN 108064682 A CN108064682 A CN 108064682A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- combined bay
- frame body
- nutrient solution
- provisions
- production
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay, including combined bay, if the combined bay is equipped with the layering frame body of dried layer, activity is placed with the production frame body of several removable transfers on layering frame body, the both sides of the combined bay further respectively have an elevating mechanism, the top of the layering frame body is laid with the nutrient solution source capsule road for being connected with providing the nutrient solution source of inorganic nutrient solution, the production frame body is equipped with a telescopic connection pipe body, which can be connected setting with the nutrient solution source capsule road.The present invention can preferably improve the nutrient absorption demand of leaf class crop root part, meet the demand to nutrition that crops generate each stage and external environment variation, improve crops quality, reduce its growth cycle, increase its yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wisdom agricultural production, more specifically a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class farming
Object soilless culture produces combined bay.
Background technology
So-called industrialized agriculture refers to there is certain facility, and suitable weather element can be createed in subrange,
The agricultural production that good environmental condition carries out is provided for growth and development of plants and animals.Industrialized agriculture is as the important of modern agriculture
Component has promoted and applied for many years in China wast rural area, its development is filled with new blood to China's traditional agriculture, solution
Determined most people problem of food and clothing developed countries industrialized agriculture, formed complete set technology, complete facilities and equipment, production
Specification, stable yield.In these countries, Facilities Construction scale is big, and production efficiency is high, adheres to the demonstration of new and high technology always, pushes away
Extensively with application, considerable benefit is obtained.By taking Holland as an example, there are glasshouse 13000h m2. in the whole nation and are large-scale modern
Change attached-greenhouse, high degree of automation, production efficiency are high, and warm Indoor Temperature, light, water, gas, fertilizer etc. realize intelligentized control method.From
Variety selection, cultivation management form the technical system of a whole set of complete specifications to harvesting packaging, and tomato, cucumber etc. realizes one
Nian Yi great batches without native Long term cultivation, picking time is up to 9~10 months, and average every plant of cucumber harvests 80, and tomato is put down
Every plant 35 fringe fruits of harvesting, average product 60Kg/m2 create world today's maximum output and effective levels.
The states such as the U.S., Japan are proposed the totally enclosed type production system for representing the most advanced level in the world today, i.e., manually mend
Illumination is filled, is all adopted and is computerizedd control, " plant factor " annual harvest production of transplanting operation is carried out by robot or manipulator
20 batches of product or more, vegetables annual output are the decades of times of outdoor cropping, and the common feature of these national industrialized agricultures is to have realized
Intensive, scale, Virtual production, the production height socialization of greenhouse and auxiliary facility.At present, China's facilities horticulture face
Product accounts for the 85% of world's facilities horticulture gross area up to more than 250 ten thousand hectares.Facilities horticulture annual value of production reaches more than 2,000 hundred million
Member.In pattern of farming, facilities vegetable area accounts for more than the 95% of China's facilities horticulture gross area.In area distribution, 70%
Huang-Huai-Hai and its northern area are distributed in above.Facilities horticulture develop into solve the long-standing problem the northern area of China vegetables winter it is light
Season supply problem, improve living standard of urban and rural population, promote social stability and played important function.
The present invention is researched and developed and designed for the soilless culture facility of leaf class crops, provide it is a kind of it is efficient, intensive,
The production facility of specialty, raising production efficiency, raising crops quality and yield that can be substantially, reduces production cost.
The content of the invention
Disclosed by the invention is that a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture produces combined bay, main mesh
Be overcome deficiencies of the prior art and shortcoming.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay, including combined bay, which is equipped with
If the layering frame body of dried layer, the activity on frame body that is layered is placed with the production frame body of several removable transfers, the combined bay
Both sides further respectively have an elevating mechanism, and the top of the layering frame body is laid with for the nutrient solution with providing inorganic nutrient solution
The nutrient solution source capsule road that source is connected, the production frame body are equipped with a telescopic connection pipe body, which can be with institute
Nutrient solution source capsule road is stated to be connected setting；The production frame body includes a pedestal and the two pedestal bodies being obliquely installed, two base
Frame body is enclosed with the pedestal is set as a section in triangular form structure, and the middle inside of the production frame body encloses the provisions for setting and forming a closing
Space is equipped with provisions device, environmental monitoring installation and environment regulating device in the provisions space；The two pedestals body is equipped with
The planting tray of several rows, the planting tray are connected with the provisions space, which is used for the various crops of fabric；The base
Seat is equipped with a nutrient solution retracting device and a telescopic first secondary light source body.
Further, the top of the production frame body is equipped with the second secondary light source body.
Further, the provisions device includes provisions tube body, the provisions tube body and the nutrient solution for providing inorganic nutrient solution
Source capsule road is connected, and several atomizer and solenoid electric valve, the solenoid electric valve and life are equiped on the provisions tube body
Control centre's phase control connection is produced to set.
Further, the T-shaped structure of provisions tube body, the atomizer are installed in the provisions tube body top
Both side ends.
Further, the lower end of the connection pipe body is connected with the provisions tube body, and the upper end of connection pipe body is equipped with one
Automatic connector, the automatic connector can be connected with the nutrient solution source capsule road.
Further, the environmental monitoring installation includes temperature monitor, humidity detection instrument and air content monitor.
Further, the environment regulating device includes humidifier, heating instrument, carbon dioxide adder.
Further, the bottom of the pedestal is additionally provided with the wheel body for mobile transfer and its brake valve of arranging.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared to the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：
The application method of the present invention：Crop seeds are planted in the planting tray, then by provisions tube body to the closing
Provisions space nutrient solution is provided, nutrient solution constantly sprays into after atomizer is atomized, then central production control unit according to
The data that environmental monitoring installation obtains adjust every growth element such as temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel in the provisions space
Data value makes the provisions space form the environmental condition of a most suitable crop growth.Then by elevator by each agriculture
The production frame body of crop growth stage is transferred on different layering frame bodies, is set in each layering frame body in the combined bay different
Production estimation stage required external environment factor, in this way, producing frame body by mobile shift and can make farming thereon
Object, which enters directly into, to be more advantageous in the environment of its growth, because it is more inconvenient by the every data value for changing overall situation, and
Environmental change amplitude is big during change, is unfavorable for crop growth.The present invention can preferably improve leaf class Crop Root
The nutrient absorption demand in portion meets the demand to nutrition that crops generate each stage and external environment variation, improves farming
Article matter reduces its growth cycle, increases its yield.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of present invention production frame body.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the specific embodiment for further illustrating the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay, including group
Frame 1 is closed, if the combined bay 1 is equipped with the layering frame body 2 of dried layer, the activity on frame body 2 that is layered is placed with several removable transfers
Production frame body 3, the both sides of the combined bay 1 further respectively have an elevating mechanism 4, and the top of the layering frame body 2 is laid with
For the nutrient solution source capsule road 5 being connected with providing the nutrient solution source of inorganic nutrient solution, the production frame body 3, which is equipped with one, to be stretched
The connection pipe body 6 of contracting, the connection pipe body 6 can be connected setting with the nutrient solution source capsule road 5；The production frame body 3 includes one
The pedestal body 32 that pedestal 31 and two is obliquely installed, the two pedestals body 32 is enclosed with the pedestal 31 is set as a section in triangular form knot
Structure, the middle inside of the production frame body 3, which is enclosed, sets the provisions space 33 to form a closing, and provisions device is equipped in the provisions space 33
34th, environmental monitoring installation 35 and environment regulating device 36；The two pedestals body 32 is equipped with the planting tray 37 of several rows, this kind
It plants disk 37 with the provisions space 33 to be connected, which is used for the various crops of fabric；The pedestal 31 is equipped with one
7 and one telescopic first secondary light source body 8 of nutrient solution retracting device.
Further, the top of the production frame body 3 is equipped with the second secondary light source body 9.
Further, the provisions device 34 includes provisions tube body 341, and the provisions tube body 341 is with providing inorganic nutrient solution
Nutrient solution source capsule road 5 be connected, several atomizer 342 and solenoid electric valve are equiped on the provisions tube body 341, should
Solenoid electric valve is connected setting with central production control unit phase control.
Further, the 341 T-shaped structure of provisions tube body, the atomizer 342 are installed in the provisions tube body
The both side ends on 341 tops.
Further, the lower end of the connection pipe body 6 is connected with the provisions tube body 341, and the upper end of connection pipe body 6 is set
There is an automatic connector, which can be connected with the nutrient solution source capsule road.
Further, the environmental monitoring installation 35 includes temperature monitor, humidity detection instrument and air content monitor.
Further, the environment regulating device 36 includes humidifier, heating instrument, carbon dioxide adder.
Further, the bottom of the pedestal 31 is additionally provided with the wheel body for mobile transfer and its brake valve of arranging.
The application method of the present invention：Crop seeds are planted in the planting tray, then by provisions tube body to described
The provisions space of closing provides nutrient solution, and nutrient solution constantly sprays into after atomizer is atomized, then central production control unit
The data obtained according to environmental monitoring installation adjust every growth such as temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel in the provisions space
Factor data value makes the provisions space form the environmental condition of a most suitable crop growth.It then will be each by elevator
The production frame body in a crop growth stage is transferred on different layering frame bodies, is set in each layering frame body in the combined bay
Different crops production phase required external environment factor, in this way, can be made thereon by the mobile production frame body that shifts
Crops, which enter directly into, to be more advantageous in the environment of its growth, because by changing every data value ratio of overall situation less
Just, and during change environmental change amplitude is big, is unfavorable for crop growth.The present invention can preferably improve leaf class farming
The nutrient absorption demand of object root meets the demand to nutrition that crops generate each stage and external environment variation, improves
Crops quality reduces its growth cycle, increases its yield.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited merely to this, every profit
The present invention is improved with carrying out unsubstantiality with this design, should belong to the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay, it is characterised in that：It, should including combined bay
If combined bay is equipped with the layering frame body of dried layer, the activity on frame body that is layered is placed with the production frame body of several removable transfers,
The both sides of the combined bay further respectively have an elevating mechanism, and the top of the layering frame body is laid with for providing inorganic battalion
The nutrient solution source capsule road that the nutrient solution source of nutrient solution is connected, the production frame body are equipped with a telescopic connection pipe body, the company
Take over body can be connected setting with the nutrient solution source capsule road；The production frame body includes a pedestal and two pedestals being obliquely installed
Body, the two pedestals body is enclosed with the pedestal is set as a section in triangular form structure, and the middle inside of the production frame body, which is enclosed, to be set to be formed
The provisions space of one closing, equipped with provisions device, environmental monitoring installation and environment regulating device in the provisions space；Described two
Pedestal body is equipped with the planting tray of several rows, which is connected with the provisions space, and the planting tray is various for fabric
Crops；The pedestal is equipped with a nutrient solution retracting device and a telescopic first secondary light source body.
2. a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay according to claim 1, special
Sign is：The top of the production frame body is equipped with the second secondary light source body.
3. a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay according to claim 1, special
Sign is：The provisions device includes provisions tube body, which is connected with providing the nutrient solution source capsule road of inorganic nutrient solution
It is logical, several atomizer and solenoid electric valve, the solenoid electric valve and central production control unit are equiped on the provisions tube body
Phase control connection is set.
4. a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay according to claim 3, special
Sign is：The T-shaped structure of provisions tube body, the atomizer are installed in the both side ends on the provisions tube body top.
5. a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay according to claim 3, special
Sign is：The lower end of the connection pipe body is connected with the provisions tube body, and the upper end of connection pipe body is equipped with an automatic connector,
The automatic connector can be connected with the nutrient solution source capsule road.
6. a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay according to claim 1, special
Sign is：The environmental monitoring installation includes temperature monitor, humidity detection instrument and air content monitor.
7. a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay according to claim 1, special
Sign is：The environment regulating device includes humidifier, heating instrument, carbon dioxide adder.
8. a kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay according to claim 1, special
Sign is：The bottom of the pedestal is additionally provided with the wheel body for mobile transfer and its brake valve of arranging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711471102.1A CN108064682A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711471102.1A CN108064682A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108064682A true CN108064682A (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711471102.1A Pending CN108064682A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay |
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| CN (1) | CN108064682A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116868876A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-10-13 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Container formula intelligent plant mill |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116868876A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-10-13 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Container formula intelligent plant mill |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180525 |