CN108094184A - A kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination - Google Patents
A kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108094184A CN108094184A CN201711473125.6A CN201711473125A CN108094184A CN 108094184 A CN108094184 A CN 108094184A CN 201711473125 A CN201711473125 A CN 201711473125A CN 108094184 A CN108094184 A CN 108094184A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dead angle
- provisions
- keeping
- angle illumination
- soilless culture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
- A01G31/06—Hydroponic culture on racks or in stacked containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination, including factory building, the factory building is equipped with lighting ceiling, transparent top plate is equipped on the lighting ceiling, and east, the west both sides of the lighting ceiling are respectively equipped with the reflex reflector rotatably set, the reflex reflector is used for the shady face being reflected into sunlight in the factory building, the reflex reflector includes a reflective mirror body and rotating turret, the rotating turret is installed on the top of the factory building, and the reflective mirror body is adaptedly installed on the rotating turret.The present invention can be not only a kind of efficient, intensive and professional production facility, but also in use, can keep no dead angle illumination, increase indoor sun injection amount, improve the quantity of illumination and light application time of crops, improve crop yield and crops quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wisdom agricultural production, more specifically it is a kind of keep no dead angle illumination without soil
Cultivate factory structure.
Background technology
So-called industrialized agriculture refers to there is certain facility, and suitable weather element can be createed in subrange,
The agricultural production that good environmental condition carries out is provided for growth and development of plants and animals.Industrialized agriculture is as the important of modern agriculture
Component has promoted and applied for many years in China wast rural area, its development is filled with new blood to China's traditional agriculture, solution
Determined most people problem of food and clothing developed countries industrialized agriculture, formed complete set technology, complete facilities and equipment, production
Specification, stable yield.In these countries, Facilities Construction scale is big, and production efficiency is high, adheres to the demonstration of new and high technology always, pushes away
Extensively with application, considerable benefit is obtained.By taking Holland as an example, there are glasshouse 13000h m2. in the whole nation and are large-scale modern
Change attached-greenhouse, high degree of automation, production efficiency are high, and warm Indoor Temperature, light, water, gas, fertilizer etc. realize intelligentized control method.From
Variety selection, cultivation management form the technical system of a whole set of complete specifications to harvesting packaging, and tomato, cucumber etc. realizes one
Nian Yi great batches without native Long term cultivation, picking time is up to 9~10 months, and average every plant of cucumber harvests 80, and tomato is put down
Every plant 35 fringe fruits of harvesting, average product 60Kg/m2 create world today's maximum output and effective levels.
The states such as the U.S., Japan are proposed the totally enclosed type production system for representing the most advanced level in the world today, i.e., manually mend
Illumination is filled, is all adopted and is computerizedd control, " plant factor " annual harvest production of transplanting operation is carried out by robot or manipulator
20 batches of product or more, vegetables annual output are the decades of times of outdoor cropping, and the common feature of these national industrialized agricultures is to have realized
Intensive, scale, Virtual production, the production height socialization of greenhouse and auxiliary facility.At present, China's facilities horticulture face
Product accounts for the 85% of world's facilities horticulture gross area up to more than 250 ten thousand hectares.Facilities horticulture annual value of production reaches more than 2,000 hundred million
Member.In pattern of farming, facilities vegetable area accounts for more than the 95% of China's facilities horticulture gross area.In area distribution, 70%
Huang-Huai-Hai and its northern area are distributed in above.Facilities horticulture develop into solve the long-standing problem the northern area of China vegetables winter it is light
Season supply problem, improve living standard of urban and rural population, promote social stability and played important function.
Present invention research and development and the agricultural production auxiliary facility of design, can be not only a kind of efficient, intensive and professional life
Facility is produced, and in use, no dead angle illumination can be kept, increases indoor sun injection amount, improves crops
The quantity of illumination and light application time improve crop yield and crops quality.
The content of the invention
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination, and its main purpose exists
In overcoming deficiencies of the prior art and shortcoming.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination, including factory building, which is equipped with and adopts
Spire canopy is equipped with transparent top plate on the lighting ceiling, and the east of the lighting ceiling, west both sides are respectively equipped with and rotatably set
The reflex reflector put, the reflex reflector are used for the shady face being reflected into sunlight in the factory building, and the reflex reflector includes
One reflective mirror body and rotating turret, the rotating turret are installed on the top of the factory building, and the reflective mirror body is adaptedly
It is installed on the rotating turret；Combined bay is equipped in the factory building, if the combined bay is equipped with the layering frame body of dried layer, point
Activity is placed with the production frame body of several removable transfers on layer frame body, and the both sides of the combined bay further respectively have a lifting
Mechanism, the top of the layering frame body are laid with the nutrient solution source capsule for being connected with providing the nutrient solution source of inorganic nutrient solution
Road, the production frame body are equipped with a telescopic connection pipe body, which can be connected with the nutrient solution source capsule road
It sets；Light is reflected into the shady face of the production frame body by the reflective mirror body.
Further, the production frame body includes a pedestal and the two pedestal bodies being obliquely installed, and the two pedestals body is with being somebody's turn to do
Pedestal, which encloses, is set as a section in triangular form structure, and the middle inside of the production frame body, which is enclosed, sets the provisions space to form a closing, should
Provisions device, environmental monitoring installation and environment regulating device are equipped in provisions space；The two pedestals body is equipped with several rows
Planting tray, which is connected with the provisions space, which is used for the various crops of fabric；It is set on the pedestal
There are a nutrient solution retracting device and a telescopic first secondary light source body.
Further, the provisions device includes provisions tube body, the provisions tube body and the nutrient solution for providing inorganic nutrient solution
Source is connected, and several atomizer and solenoid electric valve are equiped on the provisions tube body, which controls with production
Phase control connection in center processed is set.
Further, the T-shaped structure of provisions tube body, the atomizer are installed in the provisions tube body top
Both side ends.
Further, the lower end of the connection pipe body is connected with the provisions tube body, and the upper end of connection pipe body is equipped with one
Automatic connector, the automatic connector can be connected with the nutrient solution source capsule road.
Further, the environmental monitoring installation includes temperature monitor, humidity detection instrument and air content monitor.
Further, the environment regulating device includes humidifier, heating instrument, carbon dioxide adder.
Further, the bottom of the pedestal is additionally provided with the wheel body for mobile transfer and its brake valve of arranging.
By the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared to the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：
The present invention uses enclosed atomization fertilization mode, not only directly makes more effective absorption of the crops to nutrients, but also
The production frame body in each crop growth stage is transferred on different layering frame bodies by elevator, it is each in the combined bay
The different crops production phase required external environment factor that sets is layered in frame body, in this way, producing frame body by mobile shift
The crops that can just make thereon, which enter directly into, to be more advantageous in the environment of its growth, because the items by changing overall situation
Data value is more inconvenient, and environmental change amplitude is big during change, is unfavorable for crop growth.Meanwhile the present invention passes through
It sets reflex reflector that can keep no dead angle illumination, increases indoor sun injection amount, improve the quantity of illumination and the illumination of crops
Time improves crop yield and crops quality.
The present invention can preferably improve the nutrient absorption demand of crop root part, meet crops generate each stage and
The demand to nutrition of external environment variation, improves crops quality, reduces its growth cycle, increases its yield.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of present invention production frame body.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment for further illustrating the present invention is said with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination, builds including workshop
1 is built, which, which sets 1, lighting ceiling 2, is equipped with transparent top plate on the lighting ceiling 2, and the lighting ceiling 2
East, west both sides are respectively equipped with the reflex reflector 4 rotatably set, which is used to sunlight being reflected into the factory building 1
Interior shady face, the reflex reflector 4 include a reflective mirror body 41 and rotating turret 42, and the rotating turret 42 is installed on described
The top of factory building 1, the reflective mirror body 41 are adaptedly installed on the rotating turret 42；It is equipped in the factory building 1
Combined bay 6, if the combined bay 6 is equipped with the layering frame body 7 of dried layer, the activity on frame body 7 that is layered is placed with several movable revolvables
The production frame body 3 of shifting, the both sides of the combined bay 6 further respectively have an elevating mechanism 8, and the top of the layering frame body 7 is laid
The nutrient solution source capsule road 9 being connected with providing the nutrient solution source of inorganic nutrient solution is useful for, the production frame body 3 can equipped with one
Flexible connection pipe body 10, the connection pipe body 10 can be connected setting with the nutrient solution source capsule road 9；The reflective mirror body 41 will
Light is reflected into the shady face of the production frame body 3.
Further, the production frame body 3 includes a pedestal 31 and the two pedestal bodies 32 being obliquely installed, the two pedestals body
32 enclose with the pedestal 31 and are set as a section in triangular form structure, the middle inside of the production frame body 3 enclose set to be formed a closing to
Space 33 is supported, provisions device 34, environmental monitoring installation 35 and environment regulating device 36 are equipped in the provisions space 33；Described two
Pedestal body 32 is equipped with the planting tray 37 of several rows, which is connected with the provisions space 33, which uses
In the various crops of fabric；The pedestal 31 is equipped with a nutrient solution retracting device 11 and a telescopic first secondary light source body
12。
Further, the top of the production frame body 3 is equipped with the second secondary light source body 13.
Further, the provisions device 34 includes provisions tube body 341, and the provisions tube body 341 is with providing inorganic nutrient solution
Nutrient solution source capsule road 9 be connected, several atomizer 342 and solenoid electric valve are equiped on the provisions tube body 341, should
Solenoid electric valve is connected setting with central production control unit phase control.
Further, the 341 T-shaped structure of provisions tube body, the atomizer 342 are installed in the provisions tube body
The both side ends on 341 tops.
Further, the lower end of the connection pipe body 10 is connected with the provisions tube body 341, the upper end of connection pipe body 10
Equipped with an automatic connector, which can be connected with the nutrient solution source capsule road.
Further, the environmental monitoring installation 35 includes temperature monitor, humidity detection instrument and air content monitor.
Further, the environment regulating device 36 includes humidifier, heating instrument, carbon dioxide adder.
Further, the bottom of the pedestal 31 is additionally provided with the wheel body for mobile transfer and its brake valve of arranging.
The present invention uses enclosed atomization fertilization mode, not only directly makes more effective absorption of the crops to nutrients,
And the production frame body in each crop growth stage is transferred on different layering frame bodies by elevator, in the combined bay
Each layering frame body in different crops production phase required external environment factor is set, in this way, passing through mobile transfer production
The crops that frame body can just make thereon, which enter directly into, to be more advantageous in the environment of its growth, because by changing overall situation
Every data value is more inconvenient, and environmental change amplitude is big during change, is unfavorable for crop growth.Meanwhile the present invention
By setting reflex reflector that can keep no dead angle illumination, increase indoor sun injection amount, improve crops the quantity of illumination and
Light application time improves crop yield and crops quality.
The present invention can preferably improve the nutrient absorption demand of crop root part, meet crops generate each stage and
The demand to nutrition of external environment variation, improves crops quality, reduces its growth cycle, increases its yield.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited merely to this, every profit
The present invention is improved with carrying out unsubstantiality with this design, should belong to the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination, it is characterised in that：Including factory building, the factory
Room building is equipped with lighting ceiling, and transparent top plate, and the east of the lighting ceiling, west both sides difference are equipped on the lighting ceiling
Equipped with the reflex reflector rotatably set, which is used for the shady face being reflected into sunlight in the factory building, described
Reflex reflector includes a reflective mirror body and rotating turret, and the rotating turret is installed on the top of the factory building, described anti-
Light microscopic body is adaptedly installed on the rotating turret；Combined bay is equipped in the factory building, if the combined bay is equipped with dried layer
Layering frame body, the activity on frame body that is layered is placed with the production frame body of several removable transfers, and the both sides of the combined bay are also
An elevating mechanism is respectively equipped with, the top of the layering frame body is laid with to be connected with the nutrient solution source for providing inorganic nutrient solution
Logical nutrient solution source capsule road, the production frame body are equipped with a telescopic connection pipe body, which can be with the nutrition
Liquid source capsule road is connected setting；Light is reflected into the shady face of the production frame body by the reflective mirror body.
2. a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The production frame body includes a pedestal and the two pedestal bodies being obliquely installed, and the two pedestals body is enclosed with the pedestal is set as one section
Face is in triangular form structure, and the middle inside of the production frame body, which is enclosed, sets the provisions space to form a closing, is equipped in the provisions space
Provisions device, environmental monitoring installation and environment regulating device；The two pedestals body is equipped with the planting tray of several rows, the plantation
Disk is connected with the provisions space, which is used for the various crops of fabric；The pedestal is recycled equipped with a nutrient solution
Device and a telescopic first secondary light source body.
3. a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination according to claim 2, feature exist
In：The provisions device includes provisions tube body, which is connected with providing the nutrient solution source of inorganic nutrient solution, described to give
It supports and is equiped with several atomizer and solenoid electric valve on tube body, which is connected with central production control unit phase control
It sets.
4. a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination according to claim 3, feature exist
In：The T-shaped structure of provisions tube body, the atomizer are installed in the both side ends on the provisions tube body top.
5. a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination according to claim 3, feature exist
In：The lower end of the connection pipe body is connected with the provisions tube body, and the upper end of connection pipe body is equipped with an automatic connector, should be certainly
Dynamic connector can be connected with the nutrient solution source capsule road.
6. a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination according to claim 2, feature exist
In：The environmental monitoring installation includes temperature monitor, humidity detection instrument and air content monitor.
7. a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination according to claim 2, feature exist
In：The environment regulating device includes humidifier, heating instrument, carbon dioxide adder.
8. a kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination according to claim 2, feature exist
In：The bottom of the pedestal is additionally provided with the wheel body for mobile transfer and its brake valve of arranging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711473125.6A CN108094184A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711473125.6A CN108094184A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108094184A true CN108094184A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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ID=62214591
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711473125.6A Pending CN108094184A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of soilless culture factory structure for keeping no dead angle illumination |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116590139A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-15 | 一恒生命科学仪器(昆山)有限公司 | Intelligent LED light-operated biological incubator and use method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116590139A (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-08-15 | 一恒生命科学仪器(昆山)有限公司 | Intelligent LED light-operated biological incubator and use method thereof |
| CN116590139B (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2023-11-03 | 一恒生命科学仪器(昆山)有限公司 | Intelligent LED light-operated biological incubator and use method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180601 |