CN205922345U - A intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture - Google Patents
A intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205922345U CN205922345U CN201620920851.2U CN201620920851U CN205922345U CN 205922345 U CN205922345 U CN 205922345U CN 201620920851 U CN201620920851 U CN 201620920851U CN 205922345 U CN205922345 U CN 205922345U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- vegetable garden
- soilless culture
- intelligent
- intelligent controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture, including the lateral wall, the side door, roof and roof truss, the lateral wall, side door and roof are connected with the roof truss and are enclosed and close a formation roof vegetable garden, still include the soilless culture device, the battery, intelligent control ware and a plurality of solar cell panel, a plurality of solar cell panel lay in the roof outside, and be connected with the battery that sets up in the roof vegetable garden, solar energy that a plurality of solar cell panel collected is partly to be turned into the electric energy through photoelectric converter and stores in the battery, it carries out the required light of photosynthesis to provide it on a part of resolute vegetables the that then direct irradiation was planted in addition in the soilless culture device, the battery is connected with the intelligent control ware for a working power supply of the intelligent control ware is provided, the intelligent control ware is connected with the soilless culture device of placing in the roof vegetable garden for required illumination, temperature, moisture and the nutrient solution of resolute vegetables of planting in the control soilless culture device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to cultivation technique without soil field and in particular to a kind of intelligent city roof for soilless culture
Vegetable garden.
Background technology
With the raising of people's living standard, for the requirement also more and more higher of living environment, but industrial expansion, can not
The pollution bringing air avoiding.And people beautify, for surrounding environment, the also more and more higher requiring, people get in recent years
More to like putting indoors or planting plants, to beautify the environment and purify air.In city, a lot of citizen like planting
Flowers and plants, vegetables, but for the city of an inch of land is an inch of gold, it is difficult to find one block of idle soil to plant flowers and plants, vegetables etc., room
Arise at the historic moment in top vegetable garden.
Meanwhile, in the process that modern installations agricultural develops rapidly, the planting patterns of soilless culture increasingly obtains extensively
Application.And in modern installations agricultural, especially in the soilless culture of garden crop, cultivation technique without soil more and more adopts
Automatic water-supply irrigation technique.
Used in reality, soilless culture system needs auxiliary electrically to disguise with related lighting device, irrigation device etc.
Put, and these devices need by driven by power, can expend substantial amounts of electric power resource.
The technical solution of the utility model is for the problems referred to above, existing roof vegetable garden and cultivation technique without soil to be carried out
It is effectively combined and is improved one brand-new technical concept of formation.
Utility model content
In order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent city roof for soilless culture
Vegetable garden, its structure is simple, dependable performance, makes full use of roof natural lighting, saves electric power resource.
In order to reach above-mentioned utility model purpose, solve the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted as follows：
A kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture, including side wall, side door, roof and roof truss, described side wall,
Side door and roof are connected with described roof truss and enclose formation one roof vegetable garden, also include cultivation apparatus without soil, battery, intelligence control
Device processed and some solar panels, wherein：
Some described solar panels are layed in outside described roof, and with the electric power storage being arranged in described roof vegetable garden
Pond connects, and the solar energy part that some described solar panels are collected is converted into electrical power storage in institute by optical-electrical converter
State in battery, the another part fruits and vegetables that then direct irradiation is planted in described cultivation apparatus without soil provide it to carry out photosynthetic
The required light of effect；
Described battery is connected with described intelligent controller, for providing the working power of described intelligent controller；
Described intelligent controller is connected with the cultivation apparatus without soil being positioned in described roof vegetable garden, for controlling described nothing
The illumination needed for fruits and vegetables of plantation, temperature, moisture and nutrient solution in native culture apparatus.
Preferably, described side wall, side door and roof are made by poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or armorplate glass.
Further, described cultivation apparatus without soil includes bracket, matrix pipe, drip irrigation pipe and water pipe, wherein：
Described matrix pipe is arranged horizontally in described bracket both sides, and two neighbouring matrix pipes of the same side are mutual two-by-two
Parallel, described matrix pipe is evenly arranged with several implantation hole；
Described drip irrigation pipe is arranged at described matrix pipe inner upper, and its input port is provided with nutrient solution after the first gate valve
Device connects；
Described water pipe one end is connected with described matrix pipe, and the other end is connected with outside running water pipe after the second gate valve；
Described intelligent controller is connected with described first gate valve and the second gate valve, for controlling fruit by described first gate valve
The conveying capacity of the required nutrient solution of vegetable plantation, controls the conveying capacity of the required water of fruits and vegetables plantation simultaneously by described second gate valve.
Further, described nutrient solution offer device is solar energy Composter, described solar energy Composter and described intelligence
Controller connects, and the nutrient solution for being formed after changing food waste ferments is transported to described drip irrigation pipe through piping and the first gate valve
In.
Further, also include trough electric heating energy-storage stove, described trough electricity energy storage stove is connected with described intelligent controller, uses
It is converted into heat energy in the trough-electricity that night electrical network leaves unused to be stored.
Further, also include air conditioner, described air conditioner is arranged on the wall of described side, and respectively with the described sun
Energy cell panel and intelligent controller connect, and the solar energy for gathering described solar panel is converted to through optical-electrical converter
Drive described air conditioner running after electric energy, and control the temperature of its operation simultaneously by described intelligent controller.
Further, also include lighting device, described lighting device is arranged on described roof and/or side wall, and with institute
State solar panel or battery is electrically connected with.
Preferably, described roof is obliquely installed in " " type.
Preferably, some described solar panels are the double glass solar panels of high printing opacity.
The utility model is due to using above technical scheme, being allowed to compared with prior art, have the following advantages that and amass
Pole effect：
1st, in the utility model, some solar panels adopt the double glass solar panels of high printing opacity, have certain printing opacity
Rate, can generate electricity and energy daylighting, can make full use of solar energy, convert solar energy into electrical energy and utilized；
2nd, the utility model passes through to arrange solar panel, saves and uses electric resources, passes through to place bracket simultaneously, permissible
Realize three-dimensional plantation, save floor space, go for the plantation of the small space such as windowsill, roof；
3rd, the utility model scientific in principle, structure are simple, novel in design, make full use of roof natural lighting, reduce daytime
Fluorescent lamp uses, and is conducive to houseplant to grow simultaneously, and this roof has the features such as Integration ofTechnology degree height, highly versatile, tool
Have good energy-conserving action, at utmost make use of sun light resources, practical it is easy to popularization and application.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below will be to required in embodiment description
The accompanying drawing using is briefly described.It is clear that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model,
For those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also obtain other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation in the intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture of the utility model.
【Primary symbols explanation】
1- side wall；
2- side door；
3- roof；
4- battery；
5- intelligent controller；
6- solar panel；
7- bracket；
8- matrix pipe；
9- drip irrigation pipe；
10- implantation hole；
11- nutrient solution offer device；
12- trough electric heating energy-storage stove；
13- air conditioner；
14- lighting device.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing of the present utility model, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete
Whole description and discussion, it is clear that as described herein is only a part of example of the present utility model, are not whole realities
Example, based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art institute on the premise of not making creative work
The every other embodiment obtaining, broadly falls into protection domain of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture, including side wall
1st, side door 2, roof 3 and roof truss, described side wall 1, side door 2 and roof 3 are connected with described roof truss and enclose formation one roof vegetable garden,
Also include cultivation apparatus without soil, battery 4, intelligent controller 5 and some solar panels 6, wherein：
Some described solar panels 6 are layed in outside described roof 3, and with the storage being arranged in described roof vegetable garden
Battery 4 connects, and the solar energy part that some described solar panels 6 are collected is converted into electrical power storage by optical-electrical converter
In described battery 4, the another part fruits and vegetables that then direct irradiation is planted in described cultivation apparatus without soil provide it to enter
Light needed for row photosynthesis；
Described battery 4 is connected with described intelligent controller 5, for providing the working power of described intelligent controller 5；
Described intelligent controller 5 is connected with the cultivation apparatus without soil being positioned in described roof vegetable garden, described for controlling
The illumination needed for fruits and vegetables of plantation, temperature, moisture and nutrient solution in cultivation apparatus without soil.
Preferably, described side wall 1, side door 2 and roof 3 are made by transparent with machine glass plate or armorplate glass, this
Sample sunshine just can fully be put in roof vegetable garden, has saved electric energy, and the growth beneficial to fruit-vegetable plant.
Further, described cultivation apparatus without soil includes bracket 7, matrix pipe 8, drip irrigation pipe 9 and water pipe (not shown), its
In：
Described matrix pipe 8 is arranged horizontally in described bracket 7 both sides, and two neighbouring matrix pipes 8 of the same side are two-by-two
It is parallel to each other, described matrix pipe 8 is evenly arranged with several implantation hole 10；
Described drip irrigation pipe 9 is arranged at described matrix pipe 8 inner upper, its input port after the first gate valve (not shown) with
Nutrient solution offer device 11 connects；
Described water pipe one end is connected with described matrix pipe 8, the other end after the second gate valve (not shown) with outside running water
Pipe connects；
Described intelligent controller 5 is connected with described first gate valve and the second gate valve, for being controlled by described first gate valve
The conveying capacity 11 of the required nutrient solution of fruits and vegetables plantation, controls the conveying of the required water of fruits and vegetables plantation simultaneously by described second gate valve
Amount.
In the present embodiment, described bracket 7 lower section arranges some universal wheels (not shown), and grower can as required at any time
Movable support bracket everywhere, carries out rational deployment.
Further, described nutrient solution offer device 11 is solar energy Composter, described solar energy Composter and described intelligence
Can controller 5 connect, the nutrient solution for being formed after changing food waste ferments is transported to described dripping through piping and the first gate valve
Fill in pipe 9.Adopt solar energy Composter in the present embodiment, can make full use of the community in collection rubbish carry out biodegradable,
Achieving environmental protection and energy saving.
Further, also include trough electric heating energy-storage stove 12, described trough electricity energy storage stove 12 is with described intelligent controller 5 even
Connect, the trough-electricity for night electrical network leaves unused is converted into heat energy and is stored.Whole day be can achieve 24 hours by switch
Continuous discharge, do not have any waste gas, waste water, waste residue to produce during use it is achieved that carbon dioxide zero discharge.Described trough electricity
Hot energy storage stove 12 utilizes electrical network low ebb power-on time to store heat, had both optimized the utilization rate that improve electrical network, and had reduced user again
Heating cost and operating cost.Additionally, trough electric heating energy-storage stove 12 has, installation is simple, floor space is little, small investment, instant effect
The features such as.
Further, also include air conditioner 13, described air conditioner 13 is arranged on described side wall 1, and respectively with institute
State solar panel 6 and intelligent controller 5 connects, the solar energy for gathering described solar panel 6 turns through photoelectricity
Parallel operation drives described air conditioner 13 to operate after being converted to electric energy, and passes through described intelligent controller 5 its operation of control simultaneously
Temperature.
Further, also include lighting device 14, described lighting device 14 is arranged on described roof 3 and/or side wall 1,
And be electrically connected with described solar panel 6 or battery 4.Described lighting device 14 can pass through described solar panel
6 are directly converted into electric energy through optical-electrical converter provides the power supply of its work, or the electricity being provided its work by described battery 4
Source, in the present embodiment, described lighting device 14 can be LED light pipe, and described LED light pipe is preferably arranged on described bracket 7
Top.
In preferred embodiment, in described intelligent controller 5, include light intensity sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor,
Wherein：
Described light intensity sensor is used for sensing the intensity of illumination in roof vegetable garden, and such as overcast and rainy or evening intensity of illumination is inadequate
In the case of, described intelligent controller 5 automatically controls described lighting device and is illuminated；
Described temperature sensor is used for sensing the temperature conditions in roof vegetable garden, as too low in temperature or too high, described intelligence
Controller 5 automatically controls described air conditioner and is heated up or lower the temperature；
Described humidity sensor is used for sensing the humidity condition in roof vegetable garden, as excessive in humidity or too small, described intelligence
Controller 5 automatically controls described air conditioner and is dehumidified or humidify.
By the cooperative cooperating of above-mentioned light intensity sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor it is ensured that roof vegetable garden can have
One preferable indoor environment, beneficial to the growth of fruits and vegetables.
Preferably, described roof 3 is obliquely installed in " " type, this kind of design, is conducive to described solar panel 6 to gather
The sunshine of different angles, i.e. the sunshine of different time sections (morning or afternoon).Certainly, the setting of yi word pattern is also belonging to this
The protection domain of patent.
Additionally, in the present embodiment, some described solar panels adopt the double glass solar panels of high printing opacity.The double glass of high printing opacity
Solar panels have certain light transmittance, can generate electricity and energy daylighting, can make full use of solar energy, convert solar energy into electricity
Can be utilized.
The above, only the utility model preferably specific embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
It is confined to this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, can readily occur in
Change or replacement, all should cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should
It is defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture, including side wall, side door, roof and roof truss, described side wall, side
Door and roof are connected with described roof truss and enclose formation one roof vegetable garden it is characterised in that also including cultivation apparatus without soil, electric power storage
Pond, intelligent controller and some solar panels, wherein：
Some described solar panels are layed in outside described roof, and with the battery being arranged in described roof vegetable garden even
Connect, the solar energy part that some described solar panels are collected is converted into electrical power storage in described storage by optical-electrical converter
In battery, the another part fruits and vegetables that then direct irradiation is planted in described cultivation apparatus without soil provide it to carry out photosynthesis
Required light；
Described battery is connected with described intelligent controller, for providing the working power of described intelligent controller；
Described intelligent controller is connected with the cultivation apparatus without soil being positioned in described roof vegetable garden, for controlling described no soil to plant
The illumination needed for fruits and vegetables of plantation, temperature, moisture and nutrient solution in training device.
2. a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described side
Wall, side door and roof are made by poly (methyl methacrylate) plate or armorplate glass.
3. a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described nothing
Native culture apparatus include bracket, matrix pipe, drip irrigation pipe and water pipe, wherein：
Described matrix pipe is arranged horizontally in described bracket both sides, and two neighbouring matrix pipes of the same side are mutually flat two-by-two
OK, described matrix pipe is evenly arranged with several implantation hole；
Described drip irrigation pipe is arranged at described matrix pipe inner upper, its input port after the first gate valve with nutrient solution offer device
Connect；
Described water pipe one end is connected with described matrix pipe, and the other end is connected with outside running water pipe after the second gate valve；
Described intelligent controller is connected with described first gate valve and the second gate valve, for controlling fruits and vegetables kind by described first gate valve
Plant the conveying capacity of required nutrient solution, control the conveying capacity of the required water of fruits and vegetables plantation simultaneously by described second gate valve.
4. a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described battalion
Nutrient solution offer device is solar energy Composter, and described solar energy Composter is connected with described intelligent controller, for by kitchen rubbish
The nutrient solution being formed after rubbish fermentation is transported in described drip irrigation pipe through piping and the first gate valve.
5. a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that also include
Trough electric heating energy-storage stove, described trough electricity energy storage stove is connected with described intelligent controller, for the low ebb that night electrical network leaves unused
Electricity is converted into heat energy and is stored.
6. a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that also include
Air conditioner, described air conditioner is arranged on the wall of described side, and connects with described solar panel and intelligent controller respectively
Connect, the solar energy for gathering described solar panel is converted to through optical-electrical converter and drives described air conditioner after electric energy
Running, and control the temperature of its operation by described intelligent controller simultaneously.
7. a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that also include
Lighting device, described lighting device is arranged on described roof and/or side wall, and with described solar panel or storage battery
Property connect.
8. a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described room
Top is obliquely installed in " " type.
9. a kind of intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture according to any one in claim 1-8, it is special
Levy and be, some described solar panels are the double glass solar panels of high printing opacity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620920851.2U CN205922345U (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620920851.2U CN205922345U (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205922345U true CN205922345U (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57951054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620920851.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205922345U (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A intelligent city roof vegetable garden for soilless culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205922345U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107864846A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-03 | 江林伟 | A kind of more space plantation frames of tridimensional structure |
| CN113543629A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2021-10-22 | 生物机械系统公司 | System and method for growing trellis plants |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201620920851.2U patent/CN205922345U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107864846A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-03 | 江林伟 | A kind of more space plantation frames of tridimensional structure |
| CN107864846B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2020-12-04 | 阜阳市杨洁涛农业科技有限公司 | Multi-space planting frame with three-dimensional structure |
| CN113543629A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2021-10-22 | 生物机械系统公司 | System and method for growing trellis plants |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170208 Termination date: 20170822 |