CN203327640U - Agricultural greenhouse stereoscopic culture system - Google Patents
Agricultural greenhouse stereoscopic culture system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203327640U CN203327640U CN2013204065364U CN201320406536U CN203327640U CN 203327640 U CN203327640 U CN 203327640U CN 2013204065364 U CN2013204065364 U CN 2013204065364U CN 201320406536 U CN201320406536 U CN 201320406536U CN 203327640 U CN203327640 U CN 203327640U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
An agricultural greenhouse stereoscopic culture system comprises a greenhouse framework, a crop growing system, a nutrient solution supply system and a product picking and transport system. The crop growing system comprises a plurality of planting grooves which are hung on all crop growing frameworks respectively, multiple layers of planting grooves are formed in each crop growing framework in a hanging mode from top to bottom in sequence, and multiple vertical planting columns are formed. The nutrient solution supply system supplies nutrient solution flow irrigation and nutrient solution trickle irrigation. The product picking and transport system achieves picking and transportation of products in the planting grooves on two sides of passages through a picking trolley. The agricultural greenhouse stereoscopic culture system is adopted, vegetable bases can be built in cities or in the surrounding areas of the cities, local sale and wholesale of agricultural products are achieved, transferring links are reduced, cost is lowered, and device utilization efficiency and space utilization efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to stereo cultivation technology, particularly a kind of agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system.
Background technology
Current, China's agricultural development is faced with opportunities and challenges, must hold on the whole, from industry and industrialization association area, set about, catch the key of problem, promote China's agricultural standardization, automation, mechanization, standardization, amount energy level, walk the sustainable development path of intensive environmental protection economical.
Modern agriculture requires Agriculture production and management to change on a fairly large scale, and the Scientific Outlook on Development requires agricultural production to have the property of saving and sustainability.Up Economy Agriculture is mainly manifested in labour's saving, the saving of arable land, the energy and water for agricultural, and the aspects such as comprehensive saving of seed, chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals.Agricultural automation, mechanization are the basic and crucial of Up Economy Agriculture development.The saving of ploughing is particularly outstanding, and the hydroponics technology is that saving cultivated land becomes possibility, and the development due to technology simultaneously allows plantation become possibility to spatial development, and is not limited only to the ground surface area.In addition, being widely used of automated machine, can make farm labor efficiency increase substantially, and labor cost significantly descends.If the mode that can automatically supply with a kind of standardization offer the required whole nutrition of plant and the growing environment of applicable plant growth (comprise temperature, humidity, photosynthetic time, etc.), must realize that like this agricultural saves land, economizes on water, saves the sustainability economical and environment-friendly agricultural of labour, saving means of production cost; Promoting the use of of this Precision Seeding of the seed according to plant growth characteristics, chemical fertilizer precise fertilizing and the operation of production line machine automatization, also will reduce the use of seed, chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, increases operation rate, thereby promote the Up Economy Agriculture fast development.
Scale management is the important content of agricultural restructuring, is also to improve agriculture production benefit, guarantees the long-lasting measure of Sustainable Agricultural stable development.Run in scale and favourablely realize that mechanization, automatically or half, from equalization, improves the plant husbandry level, shift the agricultural workforce, improve the fast development of peasant or agribusiness, promote agricultural economy to continue and stable.
Now; because soil too disperses; peasant's production operation too disperses; making the peasant produce crop can not batch, scale, anniversary production; quality of production height again is uneven; can not planned tissue production; agricultural machinery is scale operation in flakes also; can not rely on electrified auxiliary operation automatically on facility; and lack unified organization and administration and rational goes out the market demand according to each season, produce high-quality and avoid go on the market the in a large number production schedule feature of kind in season of Traditional Agricultural product.
The agriculture beam-connected greenhouse solid growth of a kind of agriculture business of the present utility model combination and interplanting new model, the mechanical automation operating technology, solution of the above problems is provided, it is a kind of new mode of modern agricultural production, collection space planting technology, the hydroponics technology, the Internet of Things planting technology, standardization automation planting technology is in one, realize agricultural production, a kind of intensive road for development of farm produce sale and commercial distribution complementation, agricultural production is become convenient simply again, i.e. safety environmental protection again, save actual the arable land, do not plant the restriction of region, a kind of implementation is provided.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, exactly in order to provide a kind of agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system, and it comprises:
The booth framework, be steel structure frame, comprises northern framework and southern framework; Be provided with the multilayer shelf in northern framework; The south framework is provided with the passage of a plurality of south-north directions side by side, and the passage both sides are crop genetics frameworks; Be provided with nutrient solution for feed-tank on northern framework top;
The crop genetics system, comprise a plurality of planting grooves, and a plurality of planting grooves are lifted on respectively on each crop genetics framework, and each crop genetics framework order from top to bottom lifts the multi-layer planting groove, forms a plurality of vertical plantation row;
Nutrient solution provides system, comprises that nutrient solution reclaims house steward, back pool, sterilization pool and nutrient solution supply pool for feed-tank, nutrient solution purling house steward, nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward, nutrient solution; Nutrient solution purling house steward and nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward's input is connected respectively nutrient solution for feed-tank; Nutrient solution purling house steward's output is connected with an end of the planting groove of respective numbers respectively by a plurality of purling arms; Nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward's output is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation arms, and each drip irrigation arm is erected at respectively the top of each planting groove; The input that nutrient solution reclaims house steward is connected with the other end of the planting groove of respective numbers respectively by a plurality of recovery arms; The output that nutrient solution reclaims house steward connects back pool, and the output of back pool connects sterilization pool, and the output of sterilization pool connects the nutrient solution supply pool, and the output of nutrient solution supply pool connects nutrient solution for feed-tank;
Product is plucked transportation system; Comprise and pluck driving and orbit, orbit comprises the north and south orbit be arranged on interior each passage of booth framework and the thing orbit that is arranged on booth framework south, plucking driving frame is located on orbit, pluck driving and can and can enter another north and south orbit operation by the thing orbit along the operation of any north and south orbit, to realize harvesting and the transportation to the product in each passage both sides planting groove.
The surrounding of described booth framework is respectively equipped with windowpane transparent heat insulating mechanism, and the nutrient solution of end face on northern framework, for feed-tank, also is provided with windowpane transparent heat insulating mechanism.
Described planting groove comprises upper strata planting groove and other planting groove; The upper strata planting groove is arranged on the top of each crop genetics framework, and other planting groove layering is arranged on the below of upper strata planting groove, between each layer of planting groove at a distance of 2-2.5 rice.
Described upper strata planting groove comprises the planting groove body, along the planting groove inner body wall, is provided with heat-insulation layer, the added isolation mount that is provided with of heat-insulation layer, this isolation mount is separated at least three growth belts along its length by the planting groove body, comprises growth belt in the middle of two edge planting bands of planting groove both sides and at least one between the growth belt of two edges; Each growth belt inwall is respectively equipped with leakproof film, and each growth belt bottom is provided with respectively electrical heating wire above leakproof film, sequentially is set with along its length a plurality of planting trays in the middle of each in growth belt; Two edges growth belt top shelf is provided with gripper shoe, and gripper shoe is provided with a plurality of implantation hole, places the plantation cup in implantation hole.
Described other planting groove comprises the planting groove body, along the planting groove inner body wall, is provided with heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer is provided with leakproof film, be provided with electrical heating wire on the leakproof film of bottom, be set with at least one row's planting tray on leakproof film, every row's planting tray is linked in sequence and forms along the length direction of planting groove by a plurality of planting trays.
Trying to get to the heart of a matter of described planting tray is arranged on ,Shi bottom, middle and lower part formation aerial construction, tries to get to the heart of a matter and is provided with leaking hole.
Described drip irrigation arm is provided with a plurality of micro-spray shower nozzles, and each micro-spray shower nozzle is provided with control valve.
Described nutrient solution is respectively equipped with three for feed-tank, back pool, sterilization pool and nutrient solution supply pool, for the nutrient solution of three kinds of different components is provided, supply three kinds of different raise crops, three nutrient solutions are respectively equipped with connecting pipeline between feed-tank, can regulate use; Accordingly, described nutrient solution purling house steward, nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward and nutrient solution reclaim house steward and also are respectively equipped with three covers, and an end of each vertical plantation row is respectively equipped with three nutrient solution purling house stewards and three nutrient fluid drip irrigation house stewards, the other end of each vertical plantation row is respectively equipped with three nutrient solutions and reclaims house steward.
Described harvesting driving comprises body frame, stand, elevator and a plurality of operating platform, body frame is erected on orbit, stand is erected on body frame, elevator is arranged in stand, and a plurality of operating platforms are arranged on respectively the Liang Ge side, north and south of stand and corresponding to planting groove layering setting.
The two ends, north and south of described body frame are respectively equipped with winch, and the twisted rope of two winches is connected with the top of stand respectively, and described stand can be poured onto and be fitted on body frame southwards or northwards under the drive of two winches.
The utility model agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system has following advantage:
1, provide a kind of compound, multiple-layer stacked cropping pattern, integrated space planting technology, hydroponics technology, standardization automation planting technology.Solve the problem of traditional plantation land occupation area, can save land area at 2 times to 50 times, even more than 100 times.Can also adopt inverted plantation, save space, give full play to the real space availability simultaneously.Also have, the dried rhizome of rehmannia that will consider in the time of need not considering the tradition plantation and cultivated land are not; Fertilising, pouring utilize automatic control electrical apparatus, according to plantation species growth characteristics, by the time, come automatically to have controlled according to quantity.More traditional plantation output improves tens times, or larger multiple, and under standards and norms, the quality of production also can improve significantly.
2, the utility model provides a kind of large-area, disjunctor, high-rise, large-scale agricultural facility of a kind of all-transparent be combined into steel, glass or lucite (10 mu to several thousand mu are not waited) that the protection crop growth of take is the master.It can build on the high buildings and large mansions of incity (on do not limit top, as long as within the scope that can bear of frame structure), the plateau in have no water or little water area, hills, Gobi desert, desert, island etc. traditional farming region that can't produce, this is that the traditional farming booth can't be compared.
3, the utility model provides a kind of cropping pattern of business's agriculture combination, need not transport for long-distance by logistics, at home, common people just can have price material benefit and fresh vegetable melon and fruit, also can effectively solve the safety problem of vegetable pesticide residue and the social concerns such as a seasonal vegetables-basket difficult problem of local government.
The utility model also has the following advantages and characteristics:
One, can be in city or surrounding region of city build Vegetable Base;
Two, the Bian Caibian sales mode guarantees that vegetables are fresh;
Three, agricultural product market goods locally and wholesale;
Four, in the minimizing, swivel link reduces costs;
Five, temporary is not ploughed;
Six, lifting means availability and space availability ratio;
Seven, output becomes geometric growth;
Eight, there are laws to abide by for the nuisanceless production of vegetables, has good grounds, and standardization, standardization, scale, can effectively be promoted;
Nine, fertilizer and seed are effectively saved;
Ten, the harm that agricultural chemicals and fertilizer cause environment is thoroughly effectively controlled;
11, booth is built eminence in and is conducive to ventilation and reduces damage by disease and insect occur, and the plant photosynthesis time increases;
12, the application that large-scale production, standard production, batch production production, mechanical automation are produced is effectively saved labour cost and is improved quality of vegetable;
13, can accomplish the production of vegetables anniversary and don't need to consider crop rotation continuous cropping problem;
14, thereby the business retail brings popularity to create the business emerging economies benefit complementary with agricultural;
15, support to go sightseeing.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the greenhouse framework structure schematic diagram of the utility model agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that crop genetics system in the utility model and nutrient solution provide system and water droplet fill system;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that nutrient solution provides system;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of upper strata planting groove;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of upper strata planting groove;
Fig. 6 is the side-looking structural representation of upper strata planting groove;
Fig. 7 is the section structure schematic diagram of upper strata planting groove;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of other planting groove;
Fig. 9 is the plan structure schematic diagram of other planting groove;
Figure 10 is the side-looking structural representation of other planting groove;
Figure 11 is the section structure schematic diagram of other planting groove;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of plucking driving.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, coordinate referring to Fig. 2-Figure 12, agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system of the present utility model, comprise that booth framework 1, crop genetics system 2, nutrient solution provide system 3 and product to pluck transportation system.
Booth framework 1 is steel structure frame, comprises northern framework 11 and southern framework 12.Be provided with the multilayer shelf in northern framework 11, for deposit the agricultural product that pick temporarily.South framework 12 is provided with the passage of a plurality of south-north directions side by side, and the passage both sides are crop genetics frameworks; Be provided with nutrient solution for feed-tank on northern framework top.Surrounding at the booth framework is respectively equipped with windowpane transparent heat insulating mechanism, and the nutrient solution of end face on northern framework, for feed-tank, also is provided with windowpane transparent heat insulating mechanism.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 2, crop genetics system 2 in the utility model comprises a plurality of planting grooves 5, a plurality of planting grooves are lifted on respectively on each crop genetics framework, each crop genetics framework order from top to bottom lifts the multi-layer planting groove, form a plurality of vertical plantation row 6, Figure 2 shows that the state of vertical plantation row, be provided with a plurality of so vertical plantation row in a booth.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, and the nutrient solution in the utility model provides system 3 to comprise that nutrient solution reclaims house steward 34, back pool 35, sterilization pool 36 and nutrient solution supply pool 37 for feed-tank 31, nutrient solution purling house steward 32, nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward 33, nutrient solution.Nutrient solution purling house steward 32 and nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward's 33 input is connected respectively nutrient solution for feed-tank 31; Nutrient solution purling house steward 32 output is connected with an end of the planting groove of respective numbers respectively by a plurality of purling arms 38; Nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward 33 output is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation arms 38, and each drip irrigation arm 39 is erected at respectively the top of each planting groove; The input that nutrient solution reclaims house steward 34 is connected with the other end of the planting groove of respective numbers respectively by a plurality of recovery arms.The output that nutrient solution reclaims house steward connects back pool 35, and the output of back pool 35 connects sterilization pool 36, and the output of sterilization pool 36 connects nutrient solution supply pool 37, and the output of nutrient solution supply pool 37 connects nutrient solution for feed-tank 31.In addition, system supporting nutrient solution dosing chamber 7 and the former water cistern 8 of being provided with also.Nutrient solution offers nutrient solution supply pool 37 after preparing in nutrient solution dosing chamber 7, and the water of nutrient solution dosing chamber 7 is taken from former water cistern 8.Each drip irrigation arm is respectively equipped with a plurality of micro-spray shower nozzles, and each micro-spray shower nozzle is provided with control valve.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 4-Figure 11, and the planting groove 5 in the utility model comprises upper strata planting groove and other planting groove; The upper strata planting groove is arranged on the top of each crop genetics framework, and other planting groove layering is arranged on the below of upper strata planting groove, between each layer of planting groove at a distance of 2-2.5 rice.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 4-Fig. 7, upper strata planting groove in the utility model comprises planting groove body 51, along the planting groove inner body wall, is provided with heat-insulation layer 52, the added isolation mount 53 that is provided with of heat-insulation layer, this isolation mount is separated at least three growth belts along its length by the planting groove body, comprise growth belt in the middle of two edge planting bands of planting groove both sides and at least one between the growth belt of two edges (as adopted the planting groove of 2 meters wide, in the middle of 5 growth belts can be set); Each growth belt inwall is respectively equipped with leakproof film 54, and each growth belt bottom is provided with respectively electrical heating wire 55 above leakproof film, sequentially is set with along its length a plurality of planting trays 56 in the middle of each in growth belt; Two edges growth belt top shelf is provided with gripper shoe 57, and gripper shoe is provided with a plurality of implantation hole, places plantation cup 58 in implantation hole.Two edge planting bands of upper strata planting groove can be used for plantation reversal of the natural order of things crop, and for example strawberry, tomato, allow plant hang upside down from the both sides of planting groove.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 8-Figure 11, its planting groove in the utility model comprises planting groove body 51, along the planting groove inner body wall, is provided with heat-insulation layer 52, heat-insulation layer is provided with leakproof film 54, be provided with electrical heating wire 55 on the leakproof film of bottom, be set with at least one row's planting tray 56 on leakproof film (as adopted the planting groove of 2 meters wide, 6 row's planting trays can be set in the middle of), every row's planting tray is linked in sequence and forms along the length direction of planting groove by a plurality of planting trays.
Trying to get to the heart of a matter of above-mentioned planting tray 56 is arranged on ,Shi bottom, middle and lower part formation aerial construction, tries to get to the heart of a matter and is provided with leaking hole.
Cooperation is referring to Figure 12, product in the utility model is plucked transportation system and is comprised harvesting driving 4 and orbit (out not shown), orbit comprises the north and south orbit be arranged on interior each passage of booth framework and the thing orbit that is arranged on booth framework south, plucking driving frame is located on orbit, pluck driving and can and can enter another north and south orbit operation by the thing orbit along the operation of any north and south orbit, to realize harvesting and the transportation to the product in each passage both sides planting groove.Pluck driving 4 and comprise body frame 41, stand 42, elevator 43 and a plurality of operating platform 44, body frame 41 is erected on orbit, stand 42 is erected on body frame, elevator 43 is arranged in stand, and a plurality of operating platforms 44 are arranged on respectively the Liang Ge side, north and south of stand and corresponding to planting groove layering setting.The twisted rope 46 that is respectively equipped with winch 45, two winches at the two ends, north and south of body frame 41 is connected with the top of stand 42 respectively, and stand can be poured onto and be fitted on body frame southwards or northwards under the drive of two winches.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, nutrient solution in the utility model is respectively equipped with three for feed-tank 31, back pool 35, sterilization pool 36 and nutrient solution supply pool 37, for the nutrient solution of three kinds of different components is provided, supply three kinds of different raise crops, three nutrient solutions are respectively equipped with connecting pipeline between feed-tank, can regulate use; Accordingly, nutrient solution purling house steward 32, nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward 33 and nutrient solution reclaim house steward 34 and also are respectively equipped with three covers, and an end of each vertical plantation row 6 is respectively equipped with three nutrient solution purling house stewards and three nutrient fluid drip irrigation house stewards, the other end of each vertical plantation row is respectively equipped with three nutrient solutions and reclaims house steward.
Below several specific embodiments
Embodiment 1
Multilayer upwards develops 20 grades, every grade of 2--2.5 rice left and right (can highly adjust according to self the most applicable plantation).
Multilayer upwards develops 20 grades, and every grade of 2--2.5 rice left and right, plant low short short and tolerant plant 2-3 shelves again in the centre of each grade.Make like this real space availability be not fully exerted.(such as the plantation tomato, waiting plant to go leek, lettuce, asparagus, Chinese toon, water spinach, broccoli, shallot, celery, romaine lettuce, crowndaisy chrysanthemum of interplanting as happiness the moon or shade tolerance vegetables etc.)
Multilayer upwards develops 20 grades, every grade of 2--2.5 rice left and right, and main body adopts inverted plantation, and its cropping pattern is that (as the reversal of the natural order of things willow) one deck is one grade from top to bottom, and the short plant of 2-3 shelves can be planted again in each grade of centre, in layer toward sowing.Root down growth of cauline leaf in the above, this kind of technology not only can operational use time and space and operational administrative is become easier, as traditional growing tomatoes; Tomato is at necessary for growth built and this procedure of watchman's wooden clapper branch, and inverted plantation is unwanted or easier; The tradition plantation will be by the cropping pattern of one batch of 1 year season or regrowth hair, and four batches of restrictions that this kind of technology is not free season 1 year, produces in the anniversary, production year after year.Also have: the dried rhizome of rehmannia that will consider in the time of need not considering the tradition plantation and cultivated land do not carry out crop rotation.Fertilising, pouring become not only simply but also very convenient, it utilizes automatic control electrical apparatus, by the time, automatically controlled by consumption.
Claims (10)
1. an agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system is characterized in that comprising:
The booth framework, be steel structure frame, comprises northern framework and southern framework; Be provided with the multilayer shelf in northern framework; The south framework is provided with the passage of a plurality of south-north directions side by side, and the passage both sides are crop genetics frameworks; Be provided with nutrient solution for feed-tank on northern framework top;
The crop genetics system, comprise a plurality of planting grooves, and a plurality of planting grooves are lifted on respectively on each crop genetics framework, and each crop genetics framework order from top to bottom lifts the multi-layer planting groove, forms a plurality of vertical plantation row;
Nutrient solution provides system, comprises that nutrient solution reclaims house steward, back pool, sterilization pool and nutrient solution supply pool for feed-tank, nutrient solution purling house steward, nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward, nutrient solution; Nutrient solution purling house steward and nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward's input is connected respectively nutrient solution for feed-tank; Nutrient solution purling house steward's output is connected with an end of the planting groove of respective numbers respectively by a plurality of purling arms; Nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward's output is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation arms, and each drip irrigation arm is erected at respectively the top of each planting groove; The input that nutrient solution reclaims house steward is connected with the other end of the planting groove of respective numbers respectively by a plurality of recovery arms; The output that nutrient solution reclaims house steward connects back pool, and the output of back pool connects sterilization pool, and the output of sterilization pool connects the nutrient solution supply pool, and the output of nutrient solution supply pool connects nutrient solution for feed-tank;
Product is plucked transportation system; Comprise and pluck driving and orbit, orbit comprises the north and south orbit be arranged on interior each passage of booth framework and the thing orbit that is arranged on booth framework south, plucking driving frame is located on orbit, pluck driving and can and can enter another north and south orbit operation by the thing orbit along the operation of any north and south orbit, to realize harvesting and the transportation to the product in each passage both sides planting groove.
2. agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the surrounding of described booth framework is respectively equipped with windowpane transparent heat insulating mechanism, the nutrient solution of end face on northern framework, for feed-tank, also is provided with windowpane transparent heat insulating mechanism.
3. agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described planting groove comprises upper strata planting groove and other planting groove; The upper strata planting groove is arranged on the top of each crop genetics framework, and other planting groove layering is arranged on the below of upper strata planting groove, between each layer of planting groove at a distance of 2-2.5 rice.
4. agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described upper strata planting groove comprises the planting groove body, along the planting groove inner body wall, is provided with heat-insulation layer, the added isolation mount that is provided with of heat-insulation layer, this isolation mount is separated at least three growth belts along its length by the planting groove body, comprises growth belt in the middle of two edge planting bands of planting groove both sides and at least one between the growth belt of two edges; Each growth belt inwall is respectively equipped with leakproof film, and each growth belt bottom is provided with respectively electrical heating wire above leakproof film, sequentially is set with along its length a plurality of planting trays in the middle of each in growth belt; Two edges growth belt top shelf is provided with gripper shoe, and gripper shoe is provided with a plurality of implantation hole, places the plantation cup in implantation hole.
5. agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described other planting groove comprises the planting groove body, along the planting groove inner body wall, is provided with heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer is provided with leakproof film, be provided with electrical heating wire on the leakproof film of bottom, be set with at least one row's planting tray on leakproof film, every row's planting tray is linked in sequence and forms along the length direction of planting groove by a plurality of planting trays.
6. according to the described agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system of claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: trying to get to the heart of a matter of described planting tray is arranged on ,Shi bottom, middle and lower part formation aerial construction, tries to get to the heart of a matter and is provided with leaking hole.
7. agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drip irrigation arm is provided with a plurality of micro-spray shower nozzles, and each micro-spray shower nozzle is provided with control valve.
8. agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described nutrient solution is respectively equipped with three for feed-tank, back pool, sterilization pool and nutrient solution supply pool, for the nutrient solution of three kinds of different components is provided, supply three kinds of different raise crops, three nutrient solutions are respectively equipped with connecting pipeline between feed-tank, can regulate use; Accordingly, described nutrient solution purling house steward, nutrient fluid drip irrigation house steward and nutrient solution reclaim house steward and also are respectively equipped with three covers, and an end of each vertical plantation row is respectively equipped with three nutrient solution purling house stewards and three nutrient fluid drip irrigation house stewards, the other end of each vertical plantation row is respectively equipped with three nutrient solutions and reclaims house steward.
9. agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described harvesting driving comprises body frame, stand, elevator and a plurality of operating platform, body frame is erected on orbit, stand is erected on body frame, elevator is arranged in stand, and a plurality of operating platforms are arranged on respectively the Liang Ge side, north and south of stand and corresponding to planting groove layering setting.
10. agricultural greenhouse solid cultivation system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the two ends, north and south of described body frame are respectively equipped with winch, the twisted rope of two winches is connected with the top of stand respectively, and described stand can be poured onto and be fitted on body frame southwards or northwards under the drive of two winches.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103385136A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-11-13 | 宋世荣 | Agricultural greenhouse type three-dimensional cultivation system |
CN103960077A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-06 | 上海茵能节能环保科技有限公司 | Stereoscopic ecological planting house |
CN104855265A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-26 | 北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心 | Soilless cultivation pipeline and soilless cultivation pipeline system with root supporting part |
CN108064682A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-25 | 三明市瑞雪智慧农业发展有限公司 | A kind of multi-level intelligent leaf class crops soilless culture production combined bay |
CN110249857A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-20 | 阎康杰 | A kind of novel vegetable melon and fruit planting equipment |
RU2714727C1 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-02-19 | Николай Федорович Трошкин | Glass-coated greenhouse |
US10905059B2 (en) | 2017-06-14 | 2021-02-02 | Grow Solutions Tech Llc | Systems and methods for removing fluid from a tray in an assembly line grow pod |
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2013
- 2013-07-05 CN CN2013204065364U patent/CN203327640U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103385136A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-11-13 | 宋世荣 | Agricultural greenhouse type three-dimensional cultivation system |
CN103960077A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-06 | 上海茵能节能环保科技有限公司 | Stereoscopic ecological planting house |
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